山西省2020年中考英语试卷【含答案】.doc

1、2020年山西省中考英语 一、 情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.2.3.4.5.二、对话理解（每小题分，其5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6A 150 yuan B 200 yuan C 300 yuan7A Physics B Chemistry C English8A Doing the dishes B Taking out the rubbis

2、h C Cleaning the room9A A doctor and a patentB A teacher and a studentC A driver and a passenger10A Things in life can cheer us upB Things in life are not always goodC Things in life may bring sweet memories三、语篇理解（每小题5分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11Where

3、were the young man and his father？A In a hospital B On a train C Outside a store12. Why was the young man so excited？A Because he could see for the first timeB Because he was praised by the young coupleC Because he had never got any attention before13. What did the old blind woman really mean？A She

4、wanted to ask the way B She wanted to get some moneyC She wanted to show her kindness14. How did the writers friend feel in the end？A Relaxed B Satisfied C Embarrassed15. What does the passage mainly tell us？A Dont judge people hurriedly B Dont help strangers by giving moneyC Dont share your opinion

5、s with other people四、听力填空（每小题5分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。The Importance of GrammarExampleLets eat， Grandma! means youre inviting her for a 16 meal， whileLets eat Grandma! sounds crazyReasonsWhen writing， even a small mistake can make your readers stop and read the 17 ag

6、ainBeing able to speak and write 18 helps build your confidenceGood grammar makes readers more likely to 19 youConclusionLets learn and use grammar20 from now on五、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Tu Youyou and Yuan Longping set good examples to young people Everyone

7、should be proud of _ （）AusByouCthem22As you listen， you can write down the key information such as names and numbers The _ will help you understand and remember what you hear （）AnotesBphotosCletters23_ In summer vacation， I want to help parents _ clothes in the square to make some money_Good idea It

8、s also a good chance to know about the society（）AlendBgiveCsell24Swimming is， of course， interestingBut _ we plan to go swimming， being safe must come first （）AthoughBwhenCunless25You can bravely tell others what you think if you have different ideasBut _ remember to choose the proper way（）AneverBse

9、ldomCalways26As students， were supposed to go to the museum often We can get more knowledge from the things _ （）Aon showBon saleCon lane27This year marks Earth Days 50th birthday It was created to remind people to _ the earththe home to all the living things（）Atalk aboutBcare aboutChear about28Frien

10、ds often help us， especially during the hard time So we should _ them for their support （）Abe sorry forBbe thankful toCbe interested in29_I am a little nervous every time I take exams_Dont worry Just try your best _， grades are not everything（）AAfter allBAs a resultCIn the same way30_ In May， Presid

11、ent Xi Jinping spoke highly of the great changes of the Fenhe River in Taiyuan I wonder _Everyone should play a part in making it cleaner and cleaner （）Awhich places he visitedBhow we can protect the riverCwhy such changes have taken place六、补全对话（每小题5分，共5分）下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并

12、在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。（Miss Li， an English teacher， is talking to her students about homework on Ding Talk）A：Liu YangWang LiB： 31 A：Have you handed in your homework？B：Yes I did it this morningA：Wang Li32 C：This afternoon Is there anything wrong with my homework？A：Liu Yang You gave me your math homew

13、orkWang Li 33 B：Sorry， my mistake Ill hand in my homework soonC：Sorry， too 34 A：Whether I remind you or not， you re supposed to take your own work seriouslyB：I seeA：Liu Yang Wang Li 35 C：Thanks a lot， Miss Li We willA So will IB Are you sure？C Im afraid notD How about you？E Whats the matter，Miss Li？

14、F I believe you can do a good jobG I had your yesterdays homework again31 32 33 34 35 七、完形填空（每小题8分，共8分）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Have you ever been sad because you failed in something？ If so， please remember， for often，achieving what you expect is not the most36

15、thing One day， after watching a science program，a little boy37 to dig a hole behind his house As he was working， a couple of boys stopped by to watch What are you doing？ asked one of them I want to dig a hole all the way through the 38 ! the boy answered excitedly The older boys laughed and told him

16、 that it was impossible to do it Then they left The little boy kept on digging and digging Suddenly， a few small colorful stones caught his eyes He 39 them and put them into a glass jar（罐子） PatentlyThe jar was full soonThen the boy went to the older boys with the jar and said 40 ， Maybe I cant finis

17、h digging all the way through the earth， but look at what I have found in the process（过程） of digging! The boys goal was too difficult， but it caused him to41 ， in other words， to cause us to keep working! Not every goal will be achieved When you cant achieve your goal， maybe you can say，Yes， but the

18、re are so many wonderful things that have come into my life 42 I tried to do something! It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really has a 43 Just like the little boy， it is in the digging that life is lived36.A traditionalB importantC difficult37.A refusedB neededC decided38.A houseB hillC e

19、arth39.A collectedB threwC dropped40.A angrilyB proudlyC politely41.A give upB come outC go on42.A becauseB beforeC whether43.A problemB meaningC choice八、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题10分，共52分）请阅读下面图，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A The COVID19（新冠肺炎）outbreak is changing peoples t

20、raditional habits such as greetings and customs People in different countries have had some new and creative choices Knowing about this could help us understand their cultures and communicate with each otherFranceNewspapers have been filleld with advice over how to replace（取代）handshaking and kissing

21、 on the cheekNow looking into a person s eyes can satisfy as a greetingRomaniaMartisor Festival marks the beginning of spring when the flowers and talismans（护身符）are handed outBut the government has told people to hand over the flowers and talismans without kissinglranA video has become popularIt sho

22、ws that three friends are meetingTwo of them are wearing masks（口罩）Hands in their pockets， they tap their feet against each other as a greetingChinaPeople are called on to greet each other through the Intermnet and not to get together if possibleThey can join their hands together in a sign of greetin

23、gs instead of shaking hands when they meetAustraliaPeople are not advised to shake handsAnd instead，they can give each other a pat on the backI won I say Dont kiss， but you could be exercising a degree of care with whom you choose to kiss， said an officer44.How are Chinese people called on to greet

24、each other？ A By greeting onlineB By handing out talismansC By tapping feet45.In which country are people advised to pat on the back？ A RomaniaB IranC Australia46.Which of the following is TRUE？ A Nobody wears masks in the video from IranB Shaking hands is not advised in China or FranceC People in R

25、omania welcome spring with only flowers now47.What may be the common traditional greeting way in some European countries？ A Kissing on the cheekB Joining hands togetherC Looking into the eyes48.According to the passage， what influence can COVID19 have on peoples life？ A People might change their soc

26、ial behaviorB People might value their traditional festivals moreC People might spread cultures in different countriesB请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 These days， teenagers are heavily influenced by the mediaMany of them have watched thousands of hours of TVThats more time than they

27、spend with teachers at schoolAnd we havent yet considered the hours they spend using the Internet and reading newspapers However， several studies have shown a serious problem： todays teenagers lack media literacy（媒体素养） In other words， they have difficultly critically thinking about the information t

28、hey see One study that was done on middle school students showed that more than 80 percent of them couldnt tell the difference between real stories and ads that looked like news Standford professor Kevin John teaches a class called Media Effects He tries to help his students learn media literacy The

29、 professor gave an example that shows why media literacy is important In the example， two news stations report a snowstorm One focuses on（关注）the terrible road conditions The other focuses on kids playing in the snow With a news story news stations tell you what they feel are the important details（细节

30、） These details mostly depend on the opinions of the news director said John A person who has media literacy would realize that each story is about one side at this time There is more going on Some experts think school is the best place to teach media literacy Other believe everyonefrom parents to r

31、eportersshould help teenagers learn the skills As for the best time to start learning media literacy， many experts suggest the age of 12 But some basic ideas can be taught even earlier Its never too early to start learning media literacy， John said49.From the first paragraph， we can learn that teena

32、gers today spend more time A using the Internet than watching TVB watching TV than studying at schoolC studying at school than reading newspapers50.The underlined word lack in Paragraph 2 probably means A缺乏B质疑C误解51.The example shows that a person who has media literacy about a news storyA should hav

33、e the same opinions as othersB could think about is good and bad sidesC must know about all the important details52.Professor Kevin John would agree that A everyone is supposed to help children learn different sillsB children should be taught media literacy as early as possibleC news directors shoul

34、d report the news children are interested in53.The main idea of the passage is A how to develop teenagers media literacyB where teenagers should be taught media literacyC why teenagers are supposed to have media literacyC请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 The only

35、 constant（不变）in life is change Heraclitus said in about 500 B C That could be more true today54 Technology is out of date almost by the time you buy it We get plenty of information every day Francis Bacon said Knowledge is power In fact there is more information in a newspaper than he would have exp

36、erienced in his whole life Why are we afraid of change？ 55 After all， who knows what new dangers might appear？ However， change is also the only way of development Nobody can stop it in life Luckily， our brains become stronger when meeting the unknown 56 To be more imaginative and creative， you shoul

37、d look for and find environments you have no experience with 57 For example， try a new restaurant， or go to a play or a concert you normally wouldnt attend Small changes can help you gradually get used to uncertainty（不确定） So when bigger things happen youll be more fully prepared for them People who

38、fear change often stick to a certain lifestyle They believe they can control the future by doing so 58 If you can move from just accepting it to actively finding it out and dealing with it， you will be successfulA People are thirsty for knowledgeB Thats because our brains want to protect usC But cha

39、nge comes whether you ask for it or notD We live in a world that is changing every minuteE You can learn how to face the changes in daily lifeF Dealing with the unexpected needs imagination and creativityD请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 A growing number of Chinese stori

40、es are being told by foreigners through the Internet Recently， a video made by an Australian on Douyin swept the screen，followed by more than 2 million zans and 110， 000 comments（评论） In the video he said Im pleased with the Chinese lifestyleIts really difficult to live in a country like Australia， e

41、specially after you have spent so much time in China If you dont drive a car in China， you just ride a bike You can get anywhere easily， and there are subways But in Australia， if you dont have a car， you can do nothing The Australian uncle also complained about（抱怨）the price of Uber， an Australian t

42、axihailing software My God， one kilometer is almost 20 Australian ollas（about 97 yuan RMB） The blogger of Beijing Expat Guide， Paul Stoker， compared life in Beijing with life in America He said Life is usually controlled by ears in the US Theres no cheap and good public transportation， so its so dif

43、ficult to get somewhere You always have to borrow or rent a car or ask for a ride Compared to the colorful life in Beijing， life seems so boring in America It seems nothing has changed at home， except for you Coming back to America， Cynthia Lopez said at eChinacities The number of mass shooting in t

44、he US has quickly increased in recent years You dont have to worry about your safety in Chinaguns are not allowed by law in China Because of Americas gun culture， guns will never be illegal in the USMany foreigners who have spent so much time in China are happy about the Chinese ifestyle And they 59

45、 living in China They think public traffic in China is very fast and cheap， which can take them anywhere 60 However， in their hometowns like Australia and America， public traffic is not so convenient， but 61 They can hardly go anywhere without a car In their eyes， life in China is 62 while the lifes

46、tyle in their own countries seems so boring Another good thing in China is that they dont have to worry about their 63 because guns are not allowed by lawIn fact， there must be something good both in China and any other foreign country Its important to understand and learn from each otherE请阅读下面的非连续性

47、文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 When learning is mentioned， regular school can be the first place which you can think of However，the Internet is changing the way students learn Many learning apps provide rich courses for the learners to meet their levels of knowledge and interestsTED is one of themWit

48、h the Internet， learners are allowed to learn at home or anywhere else Which do you prefer： Regular School or Home School？ Regular school helps you learn more And you have more chances to take part in clubs and try out different kinds of courses In class， you can discuss problems by working in group

49、s I prefer having classes online because you can spend more time learning when youre the only student in your class Having cases at home may make you very independent I prefer regular school You can have so many more friends and work with more people in groups When I was having classes at home， I ha

50、ted it If youre a slow learner， you can fall behind in regular school But if you have classes at home， you can learn well I m having classes at home， and I make much more progress now than when I went to regular schoolTED This free app is a great tool for those who are interested in public speaking

51、It provides more than 700 talks from the worlds most famous thinkers， leaders and artists It could be the first choice for many learners to develop their speaking sillWhat can you do to improve your online studies？ To successfully learn online， you can follow these steps First of all， you should alw

52、ays keep in mind what you hope to complete by the end of it Then， a study plan is needed A good study plan includes a study calendar and a todo list Next， when having a class， be active to think about what he teacher says and express yourself After class， remember to review what you have learned by

53、reading your notes or making a mind map With the coming of 5G， the cloud classroom might not be far away However， whatever advantages online learning has， it just offers a way of learning It doesnt take the place of any of the ways There must be many more ways of learning in the future Nobody knows

54、what will happen64.Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese 65.According to the passage， why do people choose TED？ 66.Whats the common advantage of regular school according to the students？ 67.What can we infer（推断）about Michael from his words？ 68.Please complete the second step in the c

55、hart（图表）What else can you do to improve your online studies？ 69.What do you think the way of learning in the future will be like？ Why？ 九、词语运用（每小题10分，共10分）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。I but ask stop final which one he who hide happy feelingI spent many years of my life

56、pretending（假装） I told that I was happy with my job， although I knew from the 70 day that it wasnt fit for me I pretended to agree with everyone around me to avoid the risk of disagreement After spending so much time hiding my true self I 71 felt that Id had enough of thatI was really tired of preten

57、ding I made up my mind 72 pretending Its easier to pretend than to be truly honest with ourselves 73 it comes with a heavy price If I pretend my job is satisfying I probably wont make the necessary changes to create a new job 74 will bring pleasure to my life If I pretend to be happy in a relationsh

58、ip when my true75 clearly say something else， how can I improve my relationship？ These days， Im always saying whats true for meWhen I 76 to work on a new projectI said that I wasnt good at it because I had little experience with itIn the pastI always77 that fact and felt bad about it for days or eve

59、n weeksDuring partiesI admit（承认）that I hate78 job and cant wait to leave In the past I pretended I liked it just to fit in with everyone else Pretending is costly（代价高的）It is not money we give away but peace of mind，and 79 I stopped pretending from then on十、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。80（15分）教育就是善意的干预。

60、在我们的成长过程中时常会面对来自父母或老师的提醒与批评，有的同学不理解，有的甚至会有过激的反应。如何客观、冷静地对待这种问题，需要我们认真、理性地思考，并做出合理应对，这正是教育要达到的目的。请针对以上现象，结合生活中的经历，写一篇短文。内容包括：your opinion about this phenomenon（现象）an experience you had/heard/sawwhat you have learned from it要求：1词数不少于80词；2参考词汇仅供参考；3文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。remind v提醒 criticize v批评 objective adj客

61、观的 calm adj冷静的 reasonable adj理性的参考答案1-5CBACB 6-10ACCAB 11-15BAACA16large； 17. message； 18. correctly； 19. trust； 20. better21. C22. A23. C24. B25. C26. A27. B28. B29. A30. B31. E32. D33. G34. A35. F36. B37. C38. C39. A40. B41. C42. A43. B44. A 45. C46. B47. A 48. A49. B 50. A51. B52. B53. C54. D55.

62、B56. F57. E58. C59. like60. Easily61. Expensive62. Colorful63. Safety64. 然而，互联网正在改变学生的学习方式65. Because they are interested in public speaking66. They can work in groups67. He might prefer having classes at home68. Make a study planI can search useful information online69. I think students dont need t

63、o go to school often in the future Because they can have classes in the cloud classroom at any time70. first71. Finally72. to stop73. But74. Which75. Feelings76. was asked77. Hid78. My79. Happiness80. In my view，it is very important to stay calm when our parents and teachers blame or criticize us，wh

64、ich is beneficial for our lifelong developmentI still remember the day that I had an English classSeeing Li Ming falling asleep， our teacher woke him up and reminded him to listen carefullyTo my surprise，Li Ming rushed out of the classroom without her permissionIt was very impolite and rude to do so

65、Later，I talked with him and he realized that our teacher expected to help him form a good habit and he wasnt so calm at classTherefore， he picked up his courage and said sorry to Miss Hu in front of the whole classIts a very important to keep calm and think about it for a moment whenever being blamed or criticized Sometimes small changes of yourself may lead to big differences in your life