河北省涞水波峰中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期第三次质检考试试题.doc

1、河北省涞水波峰中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期第三次质检考试试题本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,分值100分,考试时间90分钟。注 意 事 项 ： 1II 卷试题用黑色中性笔作答, 高清拍照，手不要抖，诚信应考！第一卷（选择题 共 70 分）第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 20 分)第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man pref

2、er to drink?A. Tea.B. Icy water.C. Coffee.2. What does the man dislike?A. Traveling.B. Driving.C. Flying.3. What does the man think of the blouse?A. Its of good design.B. Its up-to-date.C. Its old-fashioned.4. When will the man meet Mr. Smith?A. At 2:15 p.m.B. At 2:00 p.m.C. At 1:45 p.m.5. What is p

3、robably wrong with the man?A. He has caught a cold.B. He ate something bad.C. He has got an upset stomach.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6. What is in the middle of Vic

4、toria Square?A. A big fountain.B. A golden statue.C. A large clock.7. How is the woman going to the square?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi.听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A date.B. A net friend.C. A meal.9. What do we know about the woman?A. She often chats with Jack

5、y online.B. She will follow the mans suggestions.C. She told Jacky nothing about herself.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。10. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a police station.B. In a school.C. In the womans friends house11. How long has Max been away from home?A. Two days.B. A whole day.

6、C. The whole morning.12. What color shoes does Max wear?A. Red.B. Blue.C. White.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。13. Where does the woman come from?A. America.B. Canada.C. Australia.14. Which place does the woman suggest the man visit?A. Bondi Beach.B. The Opera House.C. The Blue Mountains.15. What do we know abou

7、t the small hotels in Sydney?A. They are well-equipped.B. Some of them can be found online.C. Most travelers like to stay in them.16. What is the best way to travel around according to the woman?A. The air.B. The car.C. The bus.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。17. Why did the speaker move to Florida?A. She went to

8、 university there.B. Her father wanted to live there.C. Her mother had to work there.18. What did the speaker use to do in New York?A. She went bowling.B. She played in the fields.C. She went to an under-20 club.19. What does the speaker think of Florida?A. Exciting.B. Safe.C. Awful.20. What do we k

9、now about the speaker?A. She speaks with a strong accent.B. She misses Katie very much.C. She is 15 years old.第二部分阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读三篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。ALawrence S. Bacow 12:46 PMTo: campus-notify-all harvard. Edu Testing Positive for COVID-19Dear Members of the Harvard Com

10、munity,Earlier today, Adele and I learned that we tested positive for COVID-19. We started experiencing symptoms on Sunday first coughs then fevers, chills, and muscle aches and went to see our doctors on Monday. We were tested yesterday and just received the results a few minutes ago. We wanted to

11、share this news with all of you as soon as possible.Neither of us knows how we contracted(感染) the virus, but it is good news that we met fewer people recently.We began working from home and completely limiting our contact with others on March 14 , taking social distancing measures. The Department of

12、 Public Health will be in touch with anyone with whom we have had close contact over the past fourteen days.We will be taking the time we need to rest during a two-week isolation ( 隔离 ) at home. I am happy that we have a great team, and many of my colleagues will be taking on more responsibility ove

13、r the next few weeks to teach students online when Adele and I focus on just getting healthy. Thanks, in advance, for your good wishes.This virus can lay anyone low. We all need to be alarmed and keep following guidelines to limit our contact with others. Your quick actions over the past few weeks t

14、o respond to the needs of our community, to finish our teaching, and to do research that will save lives have moved me deeply and made me very grateful and proud. I hope to see as few of you in our situation as possible, and I urge you to continue following the guidance of public health experts and

15、the advice and orders of our government officials.The world needs your courage, creativity, and intelligence to beat this virus wishing each of you good health.All the best！Larry21. Whats the writers purpose of writing the e-mail?A. To share the bad news that he was tested positive for COVID-19.B. T

16、o give thanks to the members of the Harvard Community for their help.C. To warn the members of the Harvard Community not to contract the virus.D. To offer information about how to effectively fighting against COVID-19.22. What occupation is the writer likely to be?A. A doctor in Harvard Hospital.B.

17、A gardener in the Harvard Community.C. A teacher of Harvard University.D. An official from the government.23. What is Larrys attitude toward his health?A. Upset.B. Positive.C. Negative.D. ConcernedBGive yourself a test. Which way is the wind blowing? How many kinds of wildflowers can be seen from yo

18、ur front door? If your awareness is as sharp as it could be, you ll have no trouble answering these questions.Most of us observed much more as children than we do as adults. A childs day is filled with fascination, newness and wonder. Curiosity gave us all a natural awareness. But distinctions that

19、were sharp to us as children become unclear, we are numb to new stimulation（刺激）, new ideas. Relearning the art of seeing the world around us is quite simple, although it takes practice and requires breaking some bad habits.The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to

20、 see and feel before it occurs. This blocks awareness. One chilly night when I was hiking in the Rocky Mountains with some students, I mentioned that we were going to cross a mountain stream. The students began complaining about how cold it would be. We reached the stream, and they unwillingly walke

21、d ahead. They were almost knee-deep when they realized it was a hot spring. Later they all admitted theyd felt cold water at first.Another block to awareness is the obsession（痴迷）many of us have with namingthings. I saw bird watchers who spotted a bird, immediately looked it up in field guides, and s

22、aid, a “ruby-crowned kinglet” and checked it off. They no longer paid attention to the bird and never learned what it was doing.The pressures of “time” and “destination” are further blocks to awareness. I came across many hikers who headed to a distant camp-ground with just enough time to get there

23、before dark. It seldom occurred to them to wander a bit, to take a moment to see whats around them. I asked them what theyd seen. “Oh, a few birds,” they said. They seemed too focused on their destinations.Nature seems to unfold to people who watch and wait. Next time you take a walk, no matter wher

24、e it is, take in all the sights, sounds and sensations. Wander in this frame of mind and you will open a new dimension to your life.24. According to Paragraph 2, compared with adults, children are more .A. anxious to do wondersB. likely to develop unpleasant habitsC. sensitive to others feelingsD. e

25、ager to explore the world around them25. Why do the hikers take no notice of the surroundings during the journey?A. They focus on arriving at the camp in time.B. The forest in the dark is dangerous for them.C. The natural beauty isnt attractive to them.D. They are keen to see rare birds at the desti

26、nation.26. In the passage, the author intends to tell us we should .A. open our mind to new things and ideasB. fill our senses to feel the wonders of natureC. get rid of some bad habits in our daily lifeD. try our best to protect natureCWhat would it be like to be able to remember anything you ever

27、learned? Would it be a blessing or a curse?Since the early 20th century, psychologists have identified countless cases of people with super memories that allow them to learn and retain ( 保 持 ) new information with total accuracy. The most famous was Solomon Sherashevski, the subject of Alexander Lur

28、ias classic book, The Mind of a Mnemonist 记忆大师.Sherashevski could recall an amazing number of facts due to his talent for eideticimagery(照相式记忆), which allowed him to recall sights, sounds, smells etc. Sadly enough, he seemed to have significant difficulty living a normal life due to his inability to

29、 forget anything he learned and the continual daydreaming caused by his constant recall.There are certainly other mnemonists, whose memory feats (功绩) are also surprisingly impressive. Strangely enough though, research suggests these professional mnemonists are no better than average peoples peaking

30、of remembering events out oftheir own lives.But there are also people whose memories seem to work differently. They are able to recall almost every moment of their lives even the early childhood, a condition commonly called hyperthymesia (超忆症).Unlike mnemonists, people with hyperthymesia dont rely o

31、n any techniques tomemorize, it seems to happen automatically. While no former studies have found the reasons, a recent laboratory test shows they arent any better than average people in terms of learning new information.Recently Neuropsychology presents a study of a 63-year-old man identified as “M

32、M”. He didnt realize his memory skills until 29 when he found he could recall events from American history with amazing accuracy. Despite his superior memory, his life seemed completely unaffected. He did poorly in school, no friends at all. Besides, though his recall resembled that of people with h

33、yperthymesia, his memories werent quite as vivid.So far there isnt enough information to make any real conclusions about the super memory. However, as new studies become available, we are sure to learn about what makes these brains so unusual.27. What made it difficult for Sherashevski to live a nor

34、mal life?C. Its hard to tell whether super memory is good or not.D. Super memory contributes to better academic performance.30. Where is the passage probably taken from?A. A popular science magazine.B. A public speech.C.A book review.D. A report on mental health.请从下面短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项.

35、Try This at Home!Are you looking for a new pastime that will create a balance between physical activity and relaxation? Then yoga may be the perfect choice for you. Yoga can be practiced by people of all ages and levels of fitness. 31 Its a great way to strengthen your muscles and become more flexib

36、le.In the 1930s, Indian Sri Tirumali and K. Pattabhi developed one of the most popular forms of yoga practised worldwide today. They worked together using an ancient Sansknt text called Yoga Korunta to create a set routine of yoga movements and breathing exercises. 32 Ashtanga is different from othe

37、r forms of yoga. It is a very powerful form of aerobic ( 有 氧 的 ) exercise which creates deep heat in the body. 33 In other forms of yoga, however, the routine can change each time and the stretching exercises arent aerobic.A. His poor social skills.B. His great interest in history. 34As well as maki

38、ng you stronger and more flexible, it can also helpC. His early childhood experience.D. His inability to forget things. 28.People with hyperthymesia differ from mnemonists in that .A. they cant recall as vividly as mnemonistB. they remember things without intentionsC. they are better at learning new

39、 informationD. they count on techniques to memorize29. What can be learned from the passage?A. Former studies have found the roots for unusual memory.B. MMs life has been greatly improved by his memory.you to stay calm.By focusing on your breathing while doing physical exercise, you are able to get

40、a balance between mind and body. In addition, yoga helps to make us healthier so we are less likely to get common illnesses like colds.Furthermore, yoga encourages you to think about what youre doing. Often you will close your eyes while doing certain movements. 35 After a few lessons youll stop loo

41、king at what the others around you are doing. You will stop comparing yourself and start focusing on yourself.A. Whatever kind of yoga you choose, there are many long-term benefits.B. It can also be done anywhere at any time.C. The result of their co-operation was Ashtanga yoga.D. This allows you to

42、 concentrate better and it makes you less competitive.E. If youre interested in yoga, but can find a class near you, then it might be an excuse to travelF. Every time someone practices ashtanga, he or she does exactly the same movements.G. Recently, it has become extremely common for beginners as we

43、ll as advanced yoga students to go on yoga holidays.第三部分: 英语知识运用:第一节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My daughter and I were swimming in our pool one summer day. This day was like any of the other days, so I had no way of knowing that this one would go do

44、wn in our family history as a 36 we cherish and still 37 _ from time to time.The sun was setting and the night was silently 38 . My daughter _39 it first a spider was spinning her web at the bottom of the freshly painted blue fence that 40 _ our pool. It surprised me that she saw this, and it surpri

45、sed me even more that she wasnt 41 of the spider.Instead, she _42 watched as the spider busied herself in the cycle of life. As we both watched this 43 of nature, a very simple thought 44 me. I had lost the track of 45 . I honestly didnt know how long we had been just staying there and 46 _ that spi

46、der making her web. But, regardless of whatever amount of time had passed, the truth was that we were _47 having fun. We were having fun without doing anything really 48 or special, I thought. We hadnt saved the world or 49 the newest most expensive toy. However, I believe that by 50 this experience

47、 of the spider building her web, we were both just quite happy.What we had done was to spend time together and _51 the simple things in life. We laughed and talked about the 52 _ of life, and what it means to die and what it means to really live. We talked about how precious our 53 amount oftime is

48、on this planet and how we should 54 to enjoy the simple things in life like the flight of a bird. The simple things are the 55 things in life, even when they include spiders and webs.36. A. freedomB. composition C. memoryD. purpose37. A. hear ofB. argue about C. talk aboutD. complain of38. A. fallin

49、gB. sweepingC. wanderingD. beginning39. A. remembered B. imaginedC. watchedD. noticed40. A. builtB. surroundedC.decoratedD. reached41. A. tiredB. scaredC. carefulD. fond42. A. secretlyB. anxiouslyC. nervouslyD. delightfully43. A. wonderB. featureC. ruleD. power44. A. knockedB. movedC. hitD. hurt45.

50、A.spaceB. timeC. spiderD. event46. A. observingB. inspiringC. focusingD. respecting47. A. normallyB. slightlyC. simplyD. independently48. A. newB. challenging C. bigD. amusing49. A. boughtB. foundC. madeD. offered50. A. providingB. gainingC. doingD. sharing51. A. doB. appreciateC. handleD. discuss52

51、. A. storyB. qualityC. meaningD. end53. A. limitedB. formerC. extraD. distant54. A. forgetB. wantC. intendD. stop55. A. unusualB. bestC. easiestD. rare第 II 卷（共 50 分）(请把答案写在答题卡上)第二节： 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Alibaba Groups communication app DingTalk, 56 (original)

52、 designed for Chinas white collar workers, adapted to the virus outbreak by 57 (offer) the service to help educate pupils nationwide.It is reported that more than 12 million students in China 58 (take) online courses now via DingTalk. A sudden rise in demand last Monday even triggered 59 temporary b

53、reakdown of the software.Last Sunday, in the App Store for Chinese mainland users, the average rating for DingTalk was 2.5 stars out of 5. Days before that, its rating even dropped to 60 low as 1.3. Both DingTalk and Tencent Meeting 61 (be) among the apps used in live-streaming classes, and thats 62

54、 they got such low ratings72. It was her hard work and determination that (通向) her success in scientific research.73. Using natural waste also keeps the air, soil, water and crops （免于） chemicals.74. The audience (be) so deeply absorbed in the film shot by a famous directorfrom unhappy pupils, 63 rui

55、ned by those apps.believed that their beautiful extended holiday wasthat they even forgot to leave.To respond to the unfair and unreasonable ratings and 64 (comment) from naughty pupils, DingTalk released a video twice on 65 (it) official Weibo account, with the theme: Young master, I beg you for yo

56、ur mercy!第三节：词汇运用（5 小题，每题 1 分，共 5 分）根据下列句子所给汉语意思写出空缺处单词的正确形式或写出括号中所给单词的正确形式。66. Youd better offer a reasonable (explain) for your absence from school.67. She asked me if I would give a one-day lecture on stress(manage) to 200 medical workers.68. Chaplins acting was so (convince) that it makes you be

57、lieve that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted.69. When I do well in a quiz or competition, my father usually look at me proudly but reminded me to stay (谦虚的).70. She has(主张) that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used forentertainment or advertisements.根据下列句子所给汉语意思，完成句子，注意每

58、空一词。71. Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even （艰难度日）, so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.75. What a pity！ (consider) his ability and experience, he could have done better.第四部分：书面表达（满分 10 分）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国朋友 Jim 在给你的邮件中提到他对中国历史很感兴趣，并请你介绍一

59、位你喜欢的中国历史人物。请你给 Jim 回信， 内容包括：1.该人物是谁；2. 该人物的主要贡献；3.该人物对你的影响。注意：1. 词数不少于 80；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim,Its great to hear from you. I feel proud knowing your interest in Chinese history. Interested in knowing more? I can recommend more resources to you. Just let me know. Cheers!Yours, Li Hua 高一年级网络学习质

60、量检验（三） 英语参考答案听力（每小题1分，共20分） 1-5 BCBAC 6-10 CBABA 11-15 BCACB 16-20 CCABA 阅读理解 （每小题2分，共30分）21-35 (A) CCB (B) DAB (C) DBCA (七选五)BCFAD完形填空 （每小题1分，共20分） CCADB BDACB ACCAD BCADB部分解析 (七选五)本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了一项适合在家里做的有氧锻炼阿斯汤加瑜加。31. 解析空前一句说“瑜加可以供所有年龄段以及不同健康程度的人练习”。B项中的aIso一词承上进一步说明了“瑜伽也可以供人们在任何时间、任何地点来做”。故选B。3

61、2. 解析这是段尾旬 。空前一句说到两位创始人合作(T hey worked together .)共创了-套瑜伽动作和呼吸练习法。空后一段接着介绍了ashtanga。C项中的co-operation和ashtanga yoga 与上下文信息呼应，起到了总结上文、开启下段的作用。故选C。33. 解析 空后一句中的however 表明前后为转折关系，该旬中的the routine can change each time与F项中的Every time. does exactly the same movements正好形成对比。故选F。34. 解析这是段首句，起到开启下文的作用。本段主要介绍了做

62、瑜伽锻炼能够给人带来的益处。A项正是说“无论你选择哪种瑜伽，都会有长期的益处”。故选A。35. 解析该空位于段中，根据上下文可知，本段重点介绍了瑜伽具有使人注意力集中、减轻竞争压力的作用。D项既符合上下文语境，又起到了承上启下的作用。故选D。完形填空:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过和女儿一起观察蜘蛛结网的经历，告诉我们简单的事情是生活中最好的东西。花时间一起欣赏生活中简单的事情，更重要的是，花时间一起谈论生活。这样做，你会有特别的时刻和特殊的记忆，将持续一生。语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）答案：56 .originally; 54.offering;58.are taking;59.a; 60

63、.as; 61.were62. why; 63.who, 64. comments 65. its单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）66. explanation 67. management 68. convincing 69. modest 70. argued71. worse off 72. led to 73. free of 74. were 75. Considering书面表达（满分10分）One possible version：Dear Jim,Its great to hear from you. I feel proud knowing your interest in

64、Chinese history. As for my favorite figure in Chinese history, it must be Wei Yuan, a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty. He, in his book,Haiguo Tuzhi(Maps and Records of the World), introduced modern technologies and ideas to China. That opened our eyes to the world. In fact, he inspires me to major in English in college, to be a bridge between China and the world.(抄袭范文者不得分)Interested in knowing more? I can recommend more resources to you. Just let me know. Cheers! Yours, Li Hua