《名师一号》2015高考英语（人教版）一轮基础练夯实：必修4 UNIT 1　WOMEN OF ACHIEVEMENT.doc

1、基础一练夯实练基础小试牛刀.词汇知识1It is difficult for us to _ a conversation with all these noise around us.A. carry on B. account forC. bring up D. get across答案与解析A由句意可知，“要继续谈话很难”； carry on sth.“继续某事”，符合句意。2(2014孝感中学)They are shocked to find that in this town the traffic rules are not strictly _.A. noticed B. pre

2、servedC. observed D. concerned答案与解析C句意：他们惊讶地发现，在这个小镇人们不严格遵守交通规则。observe“遵守”，符合句意。notice“注意”； preserve“保存；保护”； concern“关心”。3(2014镇江)Traditionally, local midwives would _ all the babies in the area.A. handle B. produce C. deliver D. help答案与解析C句意：传统上，当地的助产士为该地区所有的婴儿接生。 deliver “接生”； handle “处理”。 4The U

3、nited Nations is starting a _ against smoking mainly aimed at young teenagers.A. welfare B. campaignC. behaviour D. war答案与解析B句意：联合国正发起一次运动主要针对青少年吸烟问题。campaign“运动”； welfare“福利；福利事业”； behavior“举动；表现”； war“战争”。5During his stay in our college, he often began his talk by _ his past experience as a soldie

4、r.A. turning to B. referring toC. sticking to D. speaking to答案与解析B句意：在我们学院停留期间，他经常从自己当士兵的经历说起，引出演讲的主题。turn to“求助于”，但其宾语是人，不可以是物； refer to“参考；查询；谈到；提到”； stick to“坚持”，故选B项。.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The number of people living on Earth has grown by more than twothirds since 1963. Huma

5、n population _6_ (expect) to be over 9 billion in 2050. Environmentalists agree that many, _7_ not all, of the environmental problems are _8_ caused or worsened by population growth.Problems such as the _9_ (lose) of half of the planets forests and the change of climate are _10_ (close) related to t

6、he fact _11_ human population has increased from only millions in prehistoric times to over 6 billion today，” says Robert Engelman of Population Action International.The group fears that in the _12_ (come) decades half of the worlds population will suffer from “waterstress” conditions.In less developed countries, cultural traditions _13_ encourage women to stay home and have babies lead to rapid population _14_ (grow). Industrialized countries have contributed more _15_ climate change than developing countries.答案6.is expected7.if8.either9.loss10closely11.thating13.that/which14growth15.to