河北省辛集中学2020_2021学年高一英语上学期阶段检测试题12.31202101110151.doc
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1、河北省辛集中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期阶段检测试题(12.31)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats the regular price for the womans haircut?A. ¥20.B. ¥40.C. ¥60.2. Where are the speakers?A. In a hotel.B. In a dorm.
2、C. On a train.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A comedian.B. A program.C. A film.4. Who is the man?A. A taxi driver.B. A policeman.C. A doctor.5. What does the woman like to do?A. Go to the gym.B. Stay at home.C. Do some shopping.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B
3、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Workmates.B. Professor and student.C. A couple.7. Why does the man quit?A. To get better pay.B. To experience something diffe
4、rent.C. To go abroad with his family.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. What does the woman ask for?A. A day off.B. A pay rise.C. A new position.9. How long has the woman been working in the company?A. Two years.B. Three years.C. Five years.10. What does the man promise to do?A. Have a talk with the HR manager.B. G
5、ive the woman more responsibilities.C. Send an e-mail to the general manager.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. See a doctor.B. Tell him the truth.C. Go jogging with him.12. What mistake did the woman make?A. Sending the wrong goods to the customer.B. Forgetting to fill in
6、 the address.C. Losing the package.13. Whats the mans suggestion for the woman?A. Trying to make up the lost.B. Making an apology first.C. Being careful in future.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14. Why does the woman make the call?A. To ask for leave.B. To put off the meeting.C. To get help from the man.15. Whom
7、will the woman meet at 8:10?A. Her parents.B. Her manager.C. Her client.16. How will the woman go to the station?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By subway.17. What time will the meeting be held?A. At 8:30.B. At 9:30.C. At 10:00.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. What is the talk mainly about?A. Employment.B. Move.C. Educ
8、ation.19. What do we know about Americans from the talk?A. They may have education in several cities.B. They dont like changing jobs.C. They enjoy their school days.20. What is the speakers attitude toward job-hopping(跳槽)?A. Opposed.B. Confused.C. Positive.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共 15小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分
9、 37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C 和 D 中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIf youd like to go sightseeing, the following World Heritage Sites may be your best choices.Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest AreaThe Jiuzhaigou Valley, which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province, reaches a height of mor
10、e than 4,800 meters, with a series of forest ecosystem. There you can enjoy watching excellent waterfalls. Some 140 kinds of birds also live in the valley, as well as a number of endangered plants and animals, including the giant panda. For more information, please visit http:/whc.unesco.org/en/list
11、/637.Khami Ruins National MonumentThe city of Khami, which developed after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid16th century, is of great archaeological interest. The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major center for trade over a long period of t
12、ime. For more information, please visit http:/whc.unesco.org/en/list/365.Henderson IslandHenderson Island, which lies in the eastern South Pacific, is one of the few atolls in the world whose ecology has not been touched by human beings. It is especially famous for the ten plants and four land birds
13、 that can only be seen on the island. For more information, please visit http:/whc.unesco.org/en/list/487.The Old City of JerusalemAs a holy city for three different religions in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been of great religious importance. It was given a World Heritage Status in 1981 an
14、d placed on the “List of World Heritage in Danger” the following year. For more information, please visit http:/whc.unesco.org/en/list/148.21What can we know about The Jiuzhaigou Valley?AIt sits at the foot of a 4,800meterhigh mountain.BIt has different forest ecosystem.CMost of Chinas endangered pl
15、ants can be found here.DIn all about 140 kinds of birds and animals live there.22The discovery of some of the objects in Khami shows that the city _.A. had a very short history B. was ruined in the mid16th centuryC. was once Great Zimbabwes largest cityD. once played a great role as a trade center23
16、From the passage we can learn that Henderson Island _.Ahasnt been greatly influenced by human activitiesBisnt suitable for humans to live onChas been open to visitors for yearsDis made up of a few large atollsB In the late 40s and early 50s my grandparents began to plan and plant a wonderful terrace
17、d southern garden.I mostly remember my grandmother Nanny caring for the garden. I would walk around with her as a kid as she cut or planted her flowers. She would give me seeds of this or that which I would take home and plant at our place. Soon by mid primary school I had my own vegetable and flowe
18、r gardens. Like many boys of my age in the 60s I lived mostly for sports, but I always had my gardening as my first non-sports hobby.Nanny had a gardener named Mr. Dove who came weekly. I would often follow him around and work with him. Finally he got too old to manage her hilly yard and walkways, s
19、o I took over. I started mowing (修剪)garden grass at an early age. I cant say that I love mowing today-I guess I did enough to cover a couple of lifetimes-but it was a great way to make money.When I graduated from 6th grade my parents gave me The Rockwell Complete Guide to Successful Gardening I read
20、 it with great interest, and as I learned more I tried more things out in our garden.By the time I got to college I figured I would either become a vet (兽医) or save the world by becoming an environmental lawyer. In the 1980s, I taught high school science for five years. Later with both my experience
21、 in gardening and my understanding of plants I found a nice job. It seemed that so many once wonderful gardens had become completely overgrown, and old plants were in great need to take out. It was a great job.I was not taking up gardening work full-time, but it worked out that way. I am grateful fo
22、r being outside almost every day, for the wonderful advantage of caring for so many wonderful gardens, for the opportunity to see so many wonderful creatures week in and week out as I work, and for the advantage of almost nonstop learning!24. What can we learn about the author as a child?A. He prefe
23、rred gardening to sports.B. He liked to play with his grandma.C. He developed an interest in gardening.D. He learned life lessons from his grandma.25. How does the author feel about mowing?A .Disappointed B. Pleased C. Excited D. Uninterested26. What did the author do lately according to the text?A.
24、 A vet B. A science teacherC. A gardener D. An environmental lawyer27. What is the best title for the text?A. Grannys GardenB. My Experiences of GardeningC. Work as a GardenerD. Admiration for Natural WorldC Major causes of record fires sweeping across the Amazon rainforest this month include the dr
25、y season and human activities, according to research institutions and media reports.The rainforest is typically wet and humid, and the frequency of fire activity usually rises each year since July the onset of the dry season, and peaks in September and decreases in October as the rainy season approa
26、ches.However, data from the Brazils National Institute for Space Research (Inpe) showed that the number of forest fires in Brazil soared by 82 percent from January to August this year from a year ago, and over half of those fires occurred in the Amazon rainforest. A total of 71,497 forest fires were
27、 registered in the country in the first eight months of 2019 , up from 39,194 in the same period in 2018, the Inpe said.Human activities have led to the recent increase of fires, some experts have noted. The view was echoed by many, though they were divided over who actually conducted the activities
28、. On Friday evening, Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro pledged “zero tolerance” of environmental crimes, adding that the Armed Forces troops and resources will be mobilized from Saturday to help put out the fires.Earlier this week, Bolsonaro blamed non-governmental organizations for increasing wild
29、fires in the Amazon rainforest in the countrys north. His claim was refuted (反驳) by environmentalists, who argued that the surge of fires was a result of increasing deforestation and burning fueled by the governments anti-environmental policy. Alberto Setzer, an Inpe researcher, told local news site
30、 G1 that all the fires are results of human activities some accidental while others intentional.Scientists and environmental groups are worried that the fires will aggravate climate change crisis and threaten biodiversity. The emergency has now transcended (越过) Brazils borders , reaching Peruvian, P
31、araguayan and Bolivian regions.28What is the main idea of the text?AThe text explains the major causes of the Amazon fires.BThe text aims to arouse humans awareness of protecting the Amazon.CThe text is intended to call on people to help the Amazon.DThe text is expected to warn other countries of th
32、e Amazon fires.29Which of the followings is not the main cause of the Amazons fires?AThe dry weather.BThe intentional deforestation.CThe natural disasters.DSome accidental human activities.30What can we infer from Paragraph Three?ASimilar to that in 2018, the frequency of fire activity will peak in
33、September in 2019.BCompared with those in 2018, fires have happened more frequently in the first eight months in 2019.CThere are more fires in 2019 than in 2018.DAll of the big fires have happened in the Amazon rainforest.31What may Alberto Setzer agree with?ANon-governmental organizations are respo
34、nsible for wild fires in the Amazon rainforest.BThe Amazon rainforest fires may be due to human activities.CWe should pledge “zero tolerance” of environmental crimes.DThe fires will influence Brazils bordering countries.D Chinese Culture Shown to the World with LoveLi Ziqi, a short video blogger spe
35、cializing in traditional Chinese cooking and handicrafts, has gained worldwide popularity.Li has about 20 million followers on Sina Weibo, Chinas equivalent to Twitter, plus 7 million followers on overseas social media networks. Many foreigners say they have got to know traditional Chinese food cult
36、ure via her channel.It is the spirit of craftsmanship (技艺) behind her works that makes Lis video clips attractive. She strictly follows the authentic traditional steps and procedures in making traditional Chinese food and handicrafts, such as peach flower wine and silk, and goes to great lengths to
37、ensure her videos are accurate. Sometimes she spends several months producing one of her videos.Li has been inheriting (继承) traditional Chinese culture in a rather creative way. A closer look at her videos will show that they are never with any “analysis” that makes people feel bored. They just show
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