新教材2020-2021学年英语人教版（2019）必修第三册练习：期中素养评估 WORD版含解析.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家期中素养评估(120分钟150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is Mr. Stone?AA doctor. BA nurse.CA secretary.2. Why did the man sell his car?AHe doesnt like it. BHe is going abroad. CIts

2、 too old.3What makes the boy worried?AMaths test. BEnglish exam. CHis headache.4What does the man advise the girl to do?AListen more. BSpeak more. CWrite more.5What are they doing?AWaiting for a friend. BWaiting for a bus. CVisiting a zoo.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、

3、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6Why did the woman come to the man?ATo work for him. BTo make friends with him. CTo interview him.7Where does the man work now?AIn America. BIn Australia. CIn England.8When did the man begin to live in

4、the place?AWhen he studied in university. BAfter he graduated from university.CBefore he went to college.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9What did the man look like when the woman came so late?AHe was calm. BHe was a bit angry. CHe was pitiful.10What day was it when the story took place?AIt was Saturday. BIt was Su

5、nday. CIt was Thursday.11When should the appointment be?AMore than an hour ago. BTwo hours ago. CHalf an hour ago.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12Whats Timmys main purpose at the moment?ATo make some new friends. BTo go to some concerts.CTo learn from others.13What were they both weak in?ASports. BMusic. CTheory

6、 of music.14Whom would they turn to?ATimmys uncle. BLilys uncle. CTheir teacher.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15Where does the man want to go?ATo a concert. BTo a movie. CTo a lecture.16What is the problem with taking the shuttle bus?AThe bus doesnt go directly to the Music Building.BThe bus goes slowly to the M

7、usic Building.CThe bus will not come for a while.17What does the man finally decide to do?AWalk. BWait for the bus. CThink of another plan.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18Which stamp was hard to find for Victor?AA special French stamp of 1954. BA special French stamp of 1974.CA special French stamp of 2004.19Ho

8、w did Victor get the special stamp?AHe bought it in the post office. BHe borrowed from a friend of his.CHis penfriend gave it to him.20Which country could Victor live in?AEngland. BCanada. CAmerica.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAdmission (入场)Welcome to t

9、he National Museum of China (NMC). Please enter the North Gate with your ID card after security check. You can visit NMC exhibitions free of charge during the opening hours.A paid special exhibition is suggested in the Ticket Office, at the service counter of the West Hall and on NMCs official websi

10、te, and its tickets are sold at the entrance of the related exhibition hall.Identity document: ID card, student ID card, passport, ExitEntry Permit for Travelling to and from Hong Kong and Macao, Mainland Travel Permit for Taiwanese, driving license.Children: A child not higher than 1.3 m who is att

11、ended by an adult may enter without a ticket; a primary school student with his/her parents may enter with his/her student ID card.Opening Hours9：00 am5：00 pmLast admission at 4：30 pm, closed at 5：00 pmClosed on Mondays (including the Mondays of public holidays)Notice to VisitorsPlease collect a fre

12、e ticket with an identity document mentioned above at the Ticket Office.Food and drinks will be inspected to be brought in.Luggage shall be deposited (寄存) after security check before visiting.Controlled knives, lighters, dangerous articles, and pets are not allowed.Please keep your voice down and si

13、lence your mobile phone.No smoking.Please do not touch the objects on display.Please help to keep a clean and comfortable environment.Instructions on PhototakingYou are kindly reminded not to use flashlight. If phototaking is not permitted, obvious reminders will be put both at the entrance of and i

14、nside the exhibition hall; you should pay attention to such reminders.Thank you for your understanding and cooperation.21Which of the following is TRUE?AForeign visitors can enter NMC for free.BVisitors should enter the North Gate before security check.CNMC is open to people from the mainland only.D

15、The special exhibition ticket is sold on its official website.22When is a visitor most likely to enter NMC?A3：00 pm, Sunday. B5：00 pm, Saturday.C9：00 am, Monday. D4：45 pm, Saturday.23Which of the following might be allowed in NMC?AWalking a dog. BBringing in luggage.CTaking photos. DTouching the obj

16、ects on display.BFourthgrade teacher Tori Nelson allowed one of her students to shave her head in the schoolyard, after bullies (仗势欺人者) teased him about his own buzz cut. Ms Nelson got the idea after noticing that Matthew Finney, a shy boy from her homeroom at Winlock Miller Elementary School in Was

17、hington State, was standing outside his classroom crying and wearing a winter hat.Ms Nelson could see the back of his neck had been shaved, and since Matthew usually had very thick curly brown hair, she realized that hed had a haircut over the weekend. She asked him what was wrong, and he said hed g

18、otten a buzz cut for the summer. But this morning, a fifth grader on the bus made fun of him, and he didnt want to come to class and get laughed at by other kids. Ms Nelsontried to convince Matthew to come inside, but since school rules banned kids from wearing hats indoors he refusedexplaining that

19、 he was afraid of showing his haircut to the other children in case they also made fun of him.“Finally I said, If you take your hat off and come to class, Ill let you give me a buzz cut too，” Ms Nelson told Yahoo Parenting. “I figured its just hair, and mine is already short anyway. I might as well

20、get it shorter in time for the warm weather.”Matthew excitedly took her up on the offer, and Ms Nelson and another teacher gathered all the fourth graders together during break time. A school employee brought in scissors, which Matthew used to the cheers of his classmates, excitedly watching as thei

21、r teachers hair fell away onto the ground in the schoolyard.“It was a lot of fun for the kids, and it helped Matthew feel better about himself.” said Ms Nelson. “You have to do what it takes to reach children. Teaching isnt just about reading and writing: its about selfworth and accepting difference

22、s.”24What does the underlined word “teased” probably mean?ACaught up with. BMade fun of.CLooked up to. DLearned from.25What mainly led to Matthews standing outside the classroom?AHis fear of being laughed at. BHis unwillingness to study.CHis breaking school rules. DHis not finishing his homework.26W

23、hy did Ms Nelson have her head shaved?ATo prepare for the warm weather. BTo show sympathy for Matthey.CTo comfort and encourage Matthew. DTo show her unique personality.27Which words can best describe Ms Nelson?AKnowledgeable and strict. BResponsible and caring.CHumorous and easygoing. DStubborn and

24、 determined.CIf you are a fruit groweror would like to become onetake advantage of Apple Day to see whats around. It s called Apple Day but in practice its more like Apple Month. The day itself is on October 21, but since it has caught on, events now spread out over most of October around Britain.Vi

25、siting an apple event is a good chance to see, and often taste, a wide variety of apples. To people who are used to the limited choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala in supermarkets, it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in existence, such as Dec

26、io which was grown by the Romans. Although it doesnt taste of anything special, its still worth a try, as is the knobbly (多疙瘩的) Cats Head which is more of a curiosity than anything else.There are also varieties developed to suit specific local conditions. One of the very best varieties for eating qu

27、ality is Orleans Reinette, but youll need a warm, sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it, so its a_pipe_dream for most apple lovers who fall for it.At the events, you can meet expert growers and discuss which ones will best suit your conditions, and because these are family affairs, children a

28、re well catered for with applethemed fun and games.Apple Days are being held at all sorts of places with an interest in fruit, including stately gardens and commercial orchards (果园). If you want to have a real orchard experience, try visiting the National Fruit Collection at Brogdale, near Faversham

29、 in Kent.28What can people do at the apple events?AAttend experts lectures. BVisit fruitloving families.CPlant fruit trees in an orchard. DTaste many kinds of apples.29What can we learn about Decio?AIt is a new variety. BIt has a strange look.CIt is rarely seen now. DIt has a special taste.30What do

30、es the underlined phrase “a pipe dream” in Paragraph 3 mean?AA practical idea. BA vain hope.CA brilliant plan. DA selfish desire.31What is the author s purpose in writing the text?ATo show how to grow apples. BTo introduce an apple festival.CTo help people select apples. DTo promote apple research.D

31、Eggs make for a delicious meal, and for the past few years, weve been able to enjoy them as we please. Now, they are declared as “bad egg” again.Researchers from Northwestern University collected data from six previous studies that tracked the health of 29,615 adults for about 18 years on average. A

32、fter gathering results from the various studies, they concluded that 300 milligrams of cholesterol (胆固醇) per day slightly raised a persons risk of heart disease. One egg contains about 186 milligrams of cholesterol.“These participants werent given periodic (定期的) questionnaires. They were given one q

33、uestionnaire，” says Lauren Slayton, a nutritionist. “Thats like drawing conclusions about someones fashion sense by what he wore 20 years ago.” No one followed them up to see if the diet reports were accurate or to find out whether people changed their diets.Frank Hu, a professor of nutrition at the

34、 Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, told NPR, “So many data have already been published on this topic, which generally show that lowtomoderate egg consumption (no more than one egg per day) is not associated with increased risk of heart attacks.” Plus, there are also many other risk factors

35、 that contribute to heart disease.Before you quit your breakfast favorite, you should know that this research is far from the last word on eggs. In other words, dont feel you have to drop eggs from your diet based on one study. If youre concerned about your cholesterol, discuss your diet with your d

36、octor and consider your exercise routine and other health factors, too. If your risk of heart attacks is rising, you may want to check out the bestand worstdiets for your heart.32What is the writing purpose of the text?ATo test what previous studies found.BTo discourage people from eating eggs every

37、 day.CTo measure how much cholesterol an egg contains.DTo show the link between eggeating and health risk.33What can we know from Lauren Slaytons words?AThe findings are out of date. BThis kind of research is limited.CNo one cares about the research. DThe results should be tested again.34What does t

38、he author suggest people do in the last paragraph?AConsult the doctor often. BSeek for professional aid.CDo exercise on a daily basis. DHave a sharp mind on your diet.35What is the authors attitude toward the research?ACold. BCertain.CDoubtful. DPositive.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填

39、入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear people speaking Chinese aloud. _36_ Walking into a store, you may see Huawei smartphones for sale.This isnt referring to China, but Manchester, UK. _37_ Indeed, Chinese products have gone global._38_ But to meet local peoples tastes

40、, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes.“One example is the meat，” said Yin Hang, who is studying at the University of Wollongong in Australia.“We like to eat meat with the bone in, but people here dont. So Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fis

41、h.”_39_ In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers, reported Reuters.More than half of USowned drones (无人机) are Chinese models, according to China Daily. Theyre not simply made in China, but designed and developed in the country.In the past, most Wester

42、n people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. _40_. “Made in China” has become cool and more people trust Chinese brands.For example, Huawei, one of Chinas major smartphone makers, overtook Apple in global smartphone sales for the first time in June and July last year, behind only Sam

43、sung, noted consulting (咨询)firm Counterpoint Research.“They are beautiful and offer some unique features American phones dont have，” CNN once said about Chinese smartphones.AMany Chinese brands are also becoming more popular.BWhat is the biggest problem with many Chinese brands?CIn fact, you might s

44、ee similar things in many other cities around the world.DTurning to the right, you may see a Chinese restaurant.EThere are many restaurants providing western foods in China.FBut things have changed greatly.GChinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15

45、小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The Cost of DishonestyDavid began studying in Germany two years ago. The college was a little far from where he lived, so he had to take the _41_ every day. This clever student soon found it was _42_ to escape buying subway tickets, so he often

46、went and returned without a ticket to _43_ money. As a result, he had been caught with no _44_ in the subway four times but he _45_ took them to heart. He thought what he should pay more attention to was his study. He did work very hard in the last two years and graduated with _46_ grades a month ag

47、o. Everyone, including David himself, thought he would get a good job easily in Germany and have a bright _47_. He went to a big local company _48_. But to his surprise, he was not even given his chance for an interview! He then went to _49_ famous company, only to receive the same treatment. When h

48、e was _50_ a third time, he couldnt _51_ telephoning the company to ask why they didnt _52_ him. The answer was simple, “We dont offer jobs to _53_ people in Germany！”Being dishonest may bring us something useful sometimes, but the truth will _54_ sooner or later and the cost is high. So remember, _

49、55_ is the best policy (策略)41A.bus Bcar Cplane Dsubway42A.easy Bdifficult Cfree Dworth43A.waste Bspend Csave Dcost44A.ticket Bmoney Ccost Dpay45A.never Boften Csometimes Dalways46A.interesting Bdisappointing Cpoor Damazing47A.result Bview Cfuture Dlife48A.confidently Bactively Csincerely Dwillingly4

50、9A.other Bone Canother Deither50A.refused Baccepted Cdoubted Drequested51A.imagine Bprefer Cenjoy Dhelp52A.command Bwant Crecognize Dvote53A.reliable Bdevoted Cdishonest Dlazy54A.give up Bbreak in Ccome out Dkeep on55A.truth Bhonesty Cdishonesty Dprinciple第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词

51、或括号内单词的正确形式。Dear fellow students，May I have your attention, please? Now Id like to make a speech here. 56._ we know, waste has become common scenes on campus. Some pour the 57._ (remain) of a meal when there is still much left; others 58._ (simple) walk away after washing hands, leaving the water ru

52、nning; students leave the classroom every day without 59._ (notice) whether fans are switched off. Is thrift (节俭), one of 60._ most national traditions that developed from our long history 61._ (go)? If so, find it back!We dont have to take great pains to control waste, but action and a grateful hea

53、rt are needed; thank the water that 62._ (run) through our fingers, and save it for poor Arabian or African countries struggling in water shortage; thank the light we enjoy because in poor areas, children share a dim (昏暗的) lamp 63._ (read); thank all the paper we are able to use, for trees are cut d

54、own to satisfy 64._ (we) needs; thank everything nature can offer and everything we can own. Live and act 65._ the tradition of thrift will never fade.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，想邀请外教Peter一起参观灯笼(lantern)艺术展。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1展览时间、地点；2观看灯笼展览和学做灯笼。注意：1词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容

55、和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。The day of the balloon festival, I felt as light as a hotair balloon. This year I wouldnt just be watching. Id be riding in Mr. Js truck, following the flight of the balloon and meeting it when it came down.It was a perfect day. Dad and I drove down the road, looped (环状绕形) t

56、he lake, and turned into the field that was being used as a parking area. Dad pointed to the lake. “Thats where you are to find the crew，” he said.We came to a stop and I got out of the car.And then I saw it, a white bird with black stripes, brown head, and skinny legs. It screeched (尖叫) and thrashe

57、d (拍打) in the dirt in front of the cars that were driving downhill. Its wings looked broken. Suddenly it shrieked (悲鸣) and flew off.“Dad，” I called, but my father was watching the balloons.“Its a killdeer (北美喧鸻)”I turned to see a silverhaired old woman. “It has a nest here somewhere，” she said. “In

58、the parking area？” I asked. She nodded firmly. “It was a nesting place before it became a parking area. No one told the killdeer about the balloon festival！”“Jack！” Dad called. “Isnt it time you went down to meet Mr. J？”“I have got to go，” I said. But the woman pointed with her walking stick. There,

59、 on the ground was a perfect clutch (窝) of speckled eggs, looking like pebbles. They were almost in the path of cars, trucks, motorbikes and stomping feet.Screech! The parent bird was back, and its wings all twisted again. “Jack！” Dad called again. “The balloons are ready to launch.”“Dad! I am.” A t

60、ruck roared over the hill. Brakes screamed; dust flew. “Whats the matter？” asked Dad angrily from the truck.注意：1续写词数应为150左右。2请按如下格式作答。“Dad, I am not going，” I said._Soon a ring of vehicles surrounded the nest._期中素养评估第一部分听力材料(Text 1)M：Id like to see Mr. Stone. I hear he is an expert on heart disease.

61、W：Im sorry，Mr. Stone will be busy the whole afternoon. He is having a medical conference. Can you manage it at 10：30 tomorrow morning?(Text 2)M：Im so tired. Ive spent the entire morning in selling my car.W：Selling your car? Dont you like it or isnt it new?M：No，my company is moving me to Europe next

62、month. So I intend to buy a new one over there.(Text 3)W：Whats the matter，Tom? You look unhappy.M：No，not really. Im only worrying about my maths exam.(Text 4)W：I find listening most difficult. What can I do?M：Dont worry. Listen to English tapes every day, and you will make great progress. The more y

63、ou listen，the easier you will find it.(Text 5)W：Excuse me. Have you been waiting long?M：About ten minutes.W：Did you notice whether the No. 7 bus had gone by?M：Not while Ive been standing here. Im waiting for the Number Seven myself.(Text 6)W：Hello，Mike! Can you spare me a few minutes?M：Yes, please.W

64、：My name is Kate and Im sent here to have an interview with you.M：Glad to meet you!W：Judging from your accent，you are from America?M：Right. But I have lived here for more than ten years.W：Wow, over ten years? Then you came to live here after your graduation from university.M：Oh，no. I began to live h

65、ere when I went to study in Oxford University. There I met my wife，Sharon. After graduation，I married Sharon and began to work here.W：However, why havent you changed your accent in so many years?M：Maybe I was influenced too much by American language.W：You must be used to the life here，arent you?M：Qu

66、ite right. Im used to living here.(Text 7)W：Im terribly sorry Im late.M：Oh，thats all right. It doesnt really matter，does it? I havent got anything better to do，have I?W：Just let me explain，will you?M：I have only been waiting for over an hour. Thats all.W：Yes，I know and I would have.M：After all, my t

67、ime isnt really that important, is it ?W：Please dont be like that. Just let me explain. I. I tried to get here in time but just after I left home，the car broke down.M：The car broke down?W：Yes，and. well. luckily. there was a garage near me. And it took them a while to repair it.M：Which garage?W：The o

68、ne near my flat, you know. Lewis Brothers. Well, lets have something to eat. What about some.M：I know the garage very well!W：Yes. Lets see now. Yes，I think Ill have some.M：A pity its Sunday. The garage is closed on Sunday!(Text 8)M：Now we have fiveday classes every week，so we have more spare time th

69、an before.W：How do you spend your spare time，Timmy?M：I have interest in playing the violin and Ill continue to practise playing it.W：Do you often take part in a concert?M：Yes, I like listening to some music. At present my major objective is to learn from others.W：Do you like classical music or pop?M

70、：I like both. How do you spend your spare time then，Lily?W：Playing the piano is my favorite activity.M：Our hobbies are similar to each other. I hope we can often exchange experience together.W：So do I，but Im weak in the theory of music.M：Me too. Would you like to go with me to see my uncle? Hes a pr

71、ofessor of the Institute of Music.W：Im glad to go with you. I would ask him for some advice.(Text 9)M：Can you tell me how to get to the Music Building from here? I have a lecture to attend there.W：Oh，are you new here?M：Yes, I just got here last night.W：Well, to go to the Music Building, you have two

72、 choices. If you want to go right now，you can walk straight down this street until a post office, and then turn right. The Music Building will be straight ahead.M：How long will it take me to get there?W：About twenty minutes.M：Whats the other choice?W：If you dont mind waiting around for a while, you

73、can take the shuttle bus. The bus only takes about five minutes to get there.M：Well，I guess I might as well walk.(Text 10)Victors hobby was collecting stamps. He had stamps from other countries, like England，Canada and China. On his birthday，can you guess what people gave him? Thats rightstamps.Vict

74、ors favourite stamps came from France. He had almost every stamp from 1954 to 2009. He only needed one. That was a 1974 special edition. It was very hard to find.He looked for it everywhere. He asked his friends and relatives to help him. But nobody could find the stamp. It made Victor very sad.“Don

75、t worry. Never give up，” his father said to him.“If you have enough patience，youll find one one day.”“I hope so，” Victor said.Victor also liked writing. He had a penfriend in France. They wrote to each other every month. Victors penfriend, Phillip, usually used new stamps to send letters. Sometimes,

76、 his mother gave him some stamps. Once Phillips mother gave him a big，green stamp. It looked old. When Victor received the letter, he was very surprised.He looked carefully at the stamp. It was the 1974 special edition stamp. Victor was so happy. He told his sister, his mother and his father.“You se

77、e，” his father said, “you did find your stamp. So, its good to have two things in life. ”“What are they？” Victor asked.“Friends and patience, ”his father answered.答案：15ABAAB610CCABB1115ACCAC1620CABCC第二部分第一节A【语篇解读】文章叙述了进入中国国家博物馆的一些注意事项。21答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据第一段Welcome to the National Museum of China (NMC)

78、. Please enter the North Gate with your ID card after security check. You can visit NMC exhibitions free of charge during the opening hours.“欢迎来到中国国家博物馆。安检完毕后，请持身份证进入北门。您可以于开放时间内免费参观NMC展览。”可知，外国游客可以免费进入NMC。22答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据Opening Hours中9：00 am5：00 pm/Last admission at 4：30 pm, closed at 5：00 pm/Clo

79、sed on Mondays (including the Mondays of public holidays)可知，最后一次进入是4：30 pm，所以排除B、D；“星期一关闭”排除C项。故选A。23答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中You are kindly reminded not to use flashlight.可知，在NMC允许拍照。故选C。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了小男孩Matthew因新发型被其他孩子嘲笑而不敢进教室，女老师Tori Nelson通过让Matthew帮她剪同样的发型来安慰、鼓励他的故事。24答案与解析：B词义猜测题。根据文章第一段“F

80、ourthgrade teacher Tori Nelson allowed one of her students to shave her head in the schoolyard，after bullies (仗势欺人者) teased him about his own buzz cut.”及文章第二段“explaining that he was afraid of showing his haircut to the other children in case they also made fun of him.”的made fun of提示可知，teased为“取笑”之意。

81、故选B项。25答案与解析：A细节理解题。第二段“But this morning, a fifth grader on the bus made fun of him, and he didnt want to come to class and get laughed at by other kids.”和“explaining that he was afraid of showing his haircut to the other children in case they also made fun of him.”可知Matthew在教室外哭泣不敢进去是因为害怕同学们嘲笑他。故选A

82、。26答案与解析：C推理判断题。根据文章主旨以及第一段的内容和第三段中的“If you take your hat off and come to class, Ill let you give me a buzz cut too”可知，Matthew因新发型而受到仗势欺人者的嘲笑，因害怕也被同学嘲笑，他不敢进教室，Nelson老师想出了让Matthew给她剪一个相同的发型的主意来帮助Matthew敢于面对他的同学，由此可知，Nelson老师这样做的目的是安慰并鼓励Matthew。故选C项。27答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，Nelson老师在知道自己的学生Matthew因新发型遭

83、到嘲笑，并暗自伤心，害怕也被同学嘲笑而拒绝进教室的情况之后，她决定让Matthew当众为其剪同样的发型，以此安慰并鼓励Matthew，而不是将此事抛诸脑后，置之不理。由此可看出，Nelson老师是一位负责任并且关心他人的人。故选B项。C【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。全文介绍了在苹果节上的各种各样的苹果。虽说是Apple Day，其实该节日持续将近一个月的时间。在这段时间里，我们可以品尝到很多稀有品种的苹果。如果想尝试各种各样的苹果，就来参加Apple Day吧。28答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Visiting an apple event is a good chance to

84、see, and often taste, a wide variety of apples.”可知，参加苹果节可以看到并经常尝到各种各样的苹果。A项说“参加专家的讲座”，这与倒数第二段中“At the events，you can meet expert growers and discuss which ones will best suit your conditions”提到的与专家交流不符，曲解了文意；B项说“参观喜欢水果的家庭”，文中并未提及；C项说“在果园中种植果树”，文章虽然提到可以参观、品尝等体验，但没有提种植果树。29答案与解析：C推理判断题。根据第二段中的“.it can

85、 be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in existence, such as Decio.is more of a curiosity than anything else.”可知，见到它很开阔眼界并且可以与稀奇的Cats Head这一品种类比，由此判断Decio非常稀少。A项说“它是新品种”，这与which was grown by the Romans不符；B项说“它外形奇特”，这指的是Cats Head的特点，犯了张冠李戴的错误；D项说“它有特殊的味道”，这与it doesnt taste

86、 of anything special不符。30答案与解析：B词义理解题。根据本段中的“One of the very best varieties for eating quality is Orleans Reinette, but youll need a warm, sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it.”可知，尽管Orleans Reinette是很好的品种，但是它对各项条件的要求很高，因此大多数喜欢它的人种植它的希望会落空。A项说“一个切合实际的想法”，这与它对生存条件要求高矛盾；C项说“一个很好的计划”，根据画线前的描述可知，

87、这是一种希望或梦想；D项说“一个自私的愿望”，这里说的是愿望的可否实现，不是自私与否。31答案与解析：B作者意图题。根据文章第一段中的“If you are a fruit groweror would like to become onetake advantage of Apple Day to see whats around.”和第二段中的“Visiting an apple event.”以及后文介绍节日上的各类苹果可知，作者在介绍苹果节。A项“展示如何种植苹果”，C项“帮助人们选苹果”，D项“促进苹果的研究”，均与文章内容不符。D【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。一项研究结果表明：每日

88、多吃鸡蛋会增加人们患心脏病的风险。同时也有专家对这一研究结果表示质疑。32答案与解析：D意图推断题。通读全文可知，本文通过介绍一项研究成果每日多吃鸡蛋会增加人们患心脏病的风险，以此来显示吃鸡蛋与健康之间的关系，故D项正确。33答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据第三段中的“These participants werent given periodic (定期的) questionnaires.by what he wore 20 years ago”可知，Lauren Slayton说这些参与者没有定期收到问卷，他们只收到一份问卷。这就像通过一个人20年前的穿着来判断他的时尚感，由此可知，Laur

89、en Slayton的话意在表明此类研究有局限性，故B项正确。34答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“discuss your diet with your doctor”可知，作者建议人们向医生寻求专业的帮助，故B项正确。35答案与解析：C观点态度题。根据最后一段中的“Before you quit your breakfast favorite, you should know that this research is far from the last word on eggs. In other words, dont feel you have to drop eggs f

90、rom your diet based on one study”可知，不要因为一项研究就认为你必须放弃鸡蛋，由此可知作者对这项研究持怀疑态度，故C项正确。第二节【语篇解读】本文是一则新闻报道。主要讲述了中国元素正走出国门走向世界的发展趋势。文中通过介绍中餐馆在国外怎样适应并受到欢迎，以及中国制造，如TCL、海尔、华为等知名品牌在国外上市等例子来证明中国元素已经遍及全世界。最后，根据美国主流媒体CNN的报道再一次肯定了中国制造的魅力。36答案与解析：D文章衔接题。根据前文Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear people speaking

91、Chinese aloud.可知在街上骑着摩拜单车，你可能会听到人们大声说中文。根据后文Walking into a store, you may see Huawei smartphones for sale.可知走进一家商店，你可能会看到华为的智能手机正在出售。D项：Turning to the right, you may see a Chinese restaurant.向右拐，你可以看到一家中餐馆，符合文意。故选D。37答案与解析：C语境辨析题。根据后一句Indeed, Chinese products have gone global.可知中国产品已经走向全球化。并结合备选项，C项

92、：In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities around the world.事实上，在世界各地的许多其他城市，你可能会看到类似的事情，符合语境。故选C。38答案与解析：G联系下文题。根据后一句But to meet local peoples tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes.可知为了满足当地人的口味，中国餐馆在菜肴方面做了一些改变。由此可知，空处应填与食物有关的内容。G项：Chinese food has been en

93、joyed in Western countries for a long time.中国菜在西方国家已经吃了很长时间了，符合语境。故选G。39答案与解析：A理解判断题。根据后一句In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers，reported Reuters.可知据路透社报道，欧洲许多城市的商店都出售TCL电视、海尔冰箱和联想电脑。并结合选项，A项：Many Chinese brands are also becoming more popular.许多中国品牌

94、也变得更受欢迎。符合语境，故选A。40答案与解析：F上下文串联题。根据前一句In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable.在过去，大多数西方人认为中国产品便宜而且不可靠。根据后一句“Made in China” has become cool and more people trust Chinese brands.可知“中国制造”已经变得很酷，越来越多的人相信中国品牌。空处应填入一个表示转折的句子，结合备选项，F项：But things have changed grea

95、tly.但是事情发生了很大的变化，符合语境。故选F。第三部分第一节【语篇解读】本文是夹叙夹议文。通过David上学时逃票影响到毕业后找工作的故事，说明不诚实可以让我们获得短期利益，但真相终将大白于世，付出的代价也很高，所以请记住诚实是最好的策略。41答案与解析：D考查名词。根据下文买地铁票可以知道是坐地铁。bus“公共汽车”；car“小汽车”；plane“飞机”；underground“地铁”。故选D项。42答案与解析：A考查形容词。根据语境可知，这个聪明的学生发现很容易逃票。easy“容易的”；difficult“困难的”；free“免费的”；worth“值得的”。故选A项。43答案与解析：

96、C考查动词。根据语境可知，此处表示来回没有票以此来省钱。waste“浪费”；spend“花费”；save“节省”；cost“花费”。故选C项。44答案与解析：A考查名词。根据语境可知结果他因为没买地铁票被抓住四次，但他从来没有放在心上。ticket“票”；money“钱”；cost“花费”；pay“工资”。故选A项。45答案与解析：A考查副词。此处表示他从来没把逃票被抓的事放在心上。never“从未”；often“经常”；sometimes“有时”；always“总是”。故选A项。46答案与解析：D考查形容词。根据语境可知此处指他学习很努力，取得令人惊喜的成绩。interesting“有趣的”

97、；disappointing“令人失望的”；poor“穷的”；amazing“令人惊喜的”。故选D项。47答案与解析：C考查名词。此处表示每个人，包括他自己，都认为他会有一个光明的前程。result“结果”；view“观点”；future“前程”；life“生活”。故选C项。48答案与解析：A考查副词。此处表示他很自信地去了当地一家大公司。confidently“自信地”；actively“积极地”；sincerely“真诚地”；willingly“心甘情愿地，乐意地”。故选A项。49答案与解析：C考查代词。此处表示他去了另一家公司。other“其他的”；one“这一个”；another“另一

98、个”；either“两者中任何一个”。故选C项。50答案与解析：A考查动词。此处表示再次被拒绝时，他忍不住打电话询问原因。refuse“拒绝”；accept“接受”；doubt“怀疑”；request“要求”。故选A项。51答案与解析：D考查动词短语。情不自禁做某事couldnt help doing，此处指忍不住打电话询问原因。imagine“想象”；prefer“更喜欢”；enjoy“喜欢”；help“帮助”。故选D项。52答案与解析：B考查动词。此处表示他问为什么公司不想要他。command“命令”；want“想要”；recognise“认出”；vote“投票”。故选B项。53答案与解析

99、：C考查形容词。此处表示我们不会把工作提供给不诚实的人。reliable“可信赖的”；devoted“忠诚的”；dishonest“不诚实的”；lazy“懒惰的”。故选C项。54答案与解析：C考查动词短语。此处表示事实早晚会为人所知。give up“放弃”；break in“强行进入”；come out“为人所知”；keep on“继续”。故选C项。55答案与解析：B考查名词。此处表示诚实是最好的策略。truth“事实”；honesty“诚实”；dishonesty“不诚实”；principle“原则”。故选B项。第二节【语篇解读】本文是议论文。针对校园里的浪费现象，作者发表了一个演讲，呼吁大

100、家要注意节俭。56答案与解析：As考查定语从句。as we know“正如我们所知道的”，as引导非限制性定语从句，修饰后面的一句话。57答案与解析：remains考查名词。本空所填的词表示“(某物的)剩余部分”，故用remains。remains of a meal意为“剩饭”。58答案与解析：simply考查副词。修饰句子，作状语，故需要副词形式，simply意为“仅仅，只是”。59答案与解析：noticing考查动名词。位于介词without之后，故用动名词形式。60答案与解析：the考查冠词。表示比较意义的形容词最高级前用定冠词the。61答案与解析：gone考查形容词。be gone

101、“消失”，gone为形容词。62答案与解析：runs考查时态。run为定语从句的谓语，主语为that，指代前面的water，故填单数第三人称形式。63答案与解析：to read考查非谓语动词。此处表示“为了读书，孩子们共用一盏昏暗的灯”，表示目的，用动词不定式。64答案与解析：our考查代词。修饰名词needs，用形容词性物主代词。65答案与解析：and考查连词。本句为“祈使句and/or陈述句”句式，前后是顺承关系，故填and。第四部分第一节参考范文： Dear Peter，It must have been heard by you that therell be an art exhib

102、ition organized to display beautiful lanterns. Remembering your devotion to Chinese culture, Im writing to invite you to come with us.As for the timetable and specific information, the activity will be held next Wednesday at the stadium. What interests you is the process of making lanterns along wit

103、h splendid history of China. Not only will the works produced by craftsmen be offered, but also people can learn to make lanterns themselves.What a delightful day itll be if you can come! Im looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua第二节参考范文： “Dad, Im not going，” I said. I have to stay here so the ca

104、rs wont roll over the nest. Because of so many things to deal with, my dad drove away. Then the woman reminded me that it was time to come up with a plan to protect the nest. Just then several cars pulled over. That was when a plan took sudden, perfect shape in my head. I ran over to turn to drivers

105、 for help. It was not long before they understood everything. More drivers joined in. They parked the cars in the way to protect the nest.Soon a ring of vehicles surrounded the nest. Nothing or nobody is allowed to get close to the eggs. All the morning we failed to take part in the balloon festival activities. The festival was over and people began to leave. When Dad came to pick me up, only the woman and I were stationed there. And, the killdeer, watching over her eggs in the nest, was perfectly safe.- 13 - 版权所有高考资源网