河北省邯郸市2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题.doc

1、河北省邯郸市2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题注意事项：1.考试时间120分钟，总共150分。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和考场填写在答题卡上，并把条形码贴在答题卡的指定位置。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每

2、段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9. 18.C. 9. 15.答案是C。1. What time will the post office open?A. At 8：10.B. At 8：20.C. At 8：30.2. What is the mans. suggestion?A. Never missing any classes.B. Learning to drive from him.C. Registering for the class quickly.3. W

3、ho knows the rules of American football well?A. Frank.B. Mary.C. David.4. When will the speakers probably meet?A. After class.B. On Friday.C. After the meeting.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Strangers.B. Colleagues.C. Classmates.第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段

4、对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What do we know about the flat?A. It has no furniture.B. Its on the second floor.C. Its convenient, to go shopping.7. What will the man probably do next?A. Check his schedule.B. Go to se

5、e the flat. C. Rent the flat.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What will the woman do on Saturday afternoon?A. Watch a game.B. Do her homework.C. Enjoy a concert.9. Where will the woman probably go on Sunday?A. A park.B. The hospital.C. The mans house.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why does the man call the police station?A.

6、 He has lost his car.B. He has had a car accident.C. He has found a stolen car.11. Where did the man find the car?A. Near the No. 8 Bridge.B. Along the Eaton Road.C. Far from the London Road.12. Whats the man?A. A policeman.B. An engineer.C. A driver.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What happened to the woman?A

7、. Her window was broken.B. Her house was broken into.C. She was hit by a baseball.14. Who will call a repairman at last?A. The man.B. The woman.C. The womans friend.15. Why will the man come over to the womans house?A. To comfort the woman.B. To know about the damage.C. To look for some clues.16. Wh

8、at does the woman think of the solution?A. Confusing.B. Surprising.C. Satisfying.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who designed the White House?A. George Washington. B. John Adams.C. James Hoban.18. Which president first moved into the White House?A. The first.B. The second.C. The third.19. When was the White H

9、ouse rebuilt?A. In 1790.B. On Nov. 1,1800.C. After the War of 1812.20. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. The history of the White House.B. Some American presidents.C. The rebuilding of the White House.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFar East

10、 Plaza-All The Fashion Trends（趋势）If you are a fashion fan and like to go in line with all the trends but do not feel like spending too much on it. Far East Plaza happens to be your answer to all the where to shop in Singapore. Right from the Hong-Kong styles and street smart Korean wear to some retr

11、o （复古的）outfits, you can find anything and everything here. Although, do not expect to find any of the famous brands here.Timings： 10 AM to 9 PMLocation： 14 Scotts Road, Far East Plaza, SingaporePasarbellaBest Farmers MarketIf you wish to witness what a typical farmers market, looks like, head to Pas

12、arbella and enjoy the delicious food items at reasonable prices. This all-inclusive sea market has plenty to offer right from an extensive variety of meat and dairy to various beers and all the fresh produce.Timings： 10 AM to 10 PMLocation： 01-455-461 North Wing. Suntec City, 3 Temasek Blvd, Singapo

13、re 038983The Editors MarketBrands On A BudgetThe Editors Market offers one of the best shopping in Singapore. The Market follows the step pricing policy which means that the more products one purchases, the cheaper the amount theyll have to pay. Editors Market is a multi-brand outlet that offers a m

14、ix of top- selling international street labels to the fashion items from the vintage era.Timings： 10：30 AM to 10 PMLocation： 313 Orchard Road #03-01 to 08, 313Somerset, SingaporeMustafa Centre Lowest Prices EverOne of the best places to go when seeking cheap shopping in Singapore, Mustafa Centre is

15、a must-try. The major highlight of this centre is actually the rates that one gets the products at. Also, the best part about this? The Centre is open 24 hours, 7 days a week.Timings： Open 24 hoursLocation： 145 Syed Alwi Road. Mustafa Centre, Singapore21. Which place has the shortest open time?A. Fa

16、r East Plaza.B. Pasarbella.C. The Editors Market.D. Mustafa Centre.22. What can you buy at Pasarbella?A. Fashion items.B. Dairy products.C. Hong-Kong styles wear.D. Some retro clothes.23. How can you get a good deal at The Editors Market?A. Bargain before you buy anything.B. Buy as many things as yo

17、u can.C. Compare prices in several shops.D. Avoid buying overfashionable items.BTelephone calls in the UK and USA are very similar, with most differences being minor and almost everything being mutually (相互)understandable. However, there are a few interesting differences in how British and Americans

18、 speak on the phone, including some potential misunderstandings.Answering the phone in the UK and USAThe standard way of answering a work phone in English is some part of “Good morning/ afternoon/ evening. Limited/ Corp. Department. Section. speaking. How can/ may I help you?” The only thing that di

19、ffers in that is that “How can I help you?” is more common in Britain and “How may I help you?” is more standard in the US.With a home phone or mobile, just answering the phone with “Hello?” is standard in English. If you can see who is calling and know them well, it has become more common to greet

20、them by name straightaway instead, e. g. Hi Steve. Thanks for calling me back”. More informal greetings in that: situation would be “Yo, Steve” or just Whats up? in the US and “Alright Steve?” in the UK, with Americans perhaps more likely to use these kinds of more informal phrases. Americans are al

21、so more likely to use affectionate phrases like ”Hi Honey or Whats up, bro?”, with the British phrase “Alright, mate being both less common and not actually being so friendly.Polite language at the beginning of calls in the UK and USA“Thanks for. and “Sorry for. ” are not only equally likely in diff

22、erent forms of English, but seem to be very popular at the start of phone calls worldwide. The only small UK/USA difference is the rather cute British verb “ring in “Thanks for ringing me back” and Sorry to ring again so soon, but” The more standard language Thanks for calling me back” and Sorry to

23、call again so soon, but are used in both the UK and USA.24. Which of the following is the American way of answering a work phone?A. Good morning. Bibury Systems. How can I help you?B. Hello. This is Bibury Systems. How can I help you?C. Good morning. Bi bury Systems. How may I help you?D. Hi. Friend

24、. This is Bibury Systems. How may I help you?25. If Tom says Alright Steve?” on the phone, what can we infer from it?A. Tom and Steve are good friends.B. They must be from America.C. They are both at home.D. Tom is very polite to Steve.26. Which of the following can best describe the underlined word

25、 “affectionate”？A. Being happy and polite.B. Showing love and care.C. Being loosely connected.D. Showing care and concern.27. What is the best title for this text?A. How to Answer the Phone PolitelyB. Misunderstandings in Answering the PhonesC. Small UK/USA differences in Answering the PhonesD. The

26、Differences between British and American EnglishCMissing their daughter, my parents came to visit me in the South West of France over my February break. As a little surprise for them I planned a trip to a small village called Niaux to see the famous ancient cave paintings.These cave paintings, drawn

27、 between 30,000 to 12,000 years ago, were made by some of the first modern human beings! Advances in science and technology have enabled scientists and historians to carbon date（碳定年代）the paintings accurately, and to discover the tools they used to draw the paintings, as well as the materials they us

28、ed. My dad had studied these caves at university as a student of history but he had never had the chance to see one himself. So, I decided this had to change!We travelled there by train. Many caves which contain prehistoric paintings are no longer open to the public. As the carbon dioxide that we br

29、eathe out and the bright light will do damage to the paintings, so for many caves now, visitors can only see reconstructions（复 原）of the original paintings. However, Niaux is an exception. By limiting the number of people allowed in the cave at a time and limiting the light used to light up the paint

30、ings, the paintings in Niaux have been preserved so that visitors can see the originals. They were incredible! We saw paintings of bison and mountain goats and deer painted on the walls as clearly as though they had been done yesterday. They were actually drawn around 14.000 years ago!Many people be

31、lieve that these paintings were drawn as part of an almost religious activity, while others believe they show the daily life experiences of the men and women who lived in these caves all those years ago. Maybe we will never know for sure . but one thing is for certain . those cavemen were far better

32、 at drawing than I am!28. Why did the author surprise her parents by visiting the cave paintings?A. Because she wanted her parents to relax.B. Because the paintings are of great value.C. Because her parents are both interested in art.D. Because her father had studied the paintings.29. How do people

33、protect the cave paintings in Niaux?A. By preventing tourists from visiting them.B. By allowing visitors to see reconstructions.C. By controlling the number of tourists and lighting.D. By stopped tourists from taking pictures of them.30. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The author knows

34、nothing about drawing.B. Cave paintings were used for entertainment.C. The purpose of the paintings will be clear soon.D. The author has great admiration for the cavemen.31. What is the text mainly about?A. A tour of ancient cave paintings.B. The preservation of ancient art.C. The civilization of ca

35、vemen.D. A way to show respect for parents.DThe virus that causes COVID-19 can hang around on plastic packaging and plastic medical equipment for up to three days after polluting, a study suggests.The researchers looked at how long the virus that causes the new coronavirus （冠状病 毒）can survive on diff

36、erent things from cardboard to copper. The results show that the COVID-19 virus appears to survive longest on plastic and steel, where it can survive for two to three days. It did the least well on copper, lasting up to four hours, and can survive on cardboard for a day up to 24 hours.As well as loo

37、king at the virus survival ability on certain things, the team looked at how long the virus can remain active in the air. Tests suggest it can remain in the air for up to three hours, explaining how mass gatherings can lead to multiple infections（多重感染）. This also means it is spread through peoples c

38、oughs and sneezes in small drops that can remain present in the air and on surfaces.The virus has been difficult to control and has caused a higher number of deaths than the SARS outbreak of 2003. The studys authors say there may be many reasons for this, including the rate that asymptomatic （无症状的）c

39、arriers can spread the virus before symptoms develop. According to the WHO, it is not known how long the new coronavirus survives on surfaces but it seems that they can survive for several hours and days. The exact amount of time a virus can last depends on conditions like temperature and the amount

40、 of water in the air.The WHO states： If you think a surface may be infected, clean it with soap or something that, can kill the virus and protect yourself and others. Clean your hands with an alcohol-based hand rub or wash them with soap and water. Avoid touching your eyes, mouth, or nose. ”32. On w

41、hich thing does the COVID-19 virus have the shortest survival time?A. Copper.B. Plastic.C. Wood.D. Cardboard.33. What, might be a suggestion to prevent multiple infection?A. Dont cough in public.B. Avoid mass gathering.C. Stay away from virus.D. Dont touch strangers.34. Why is the COVID-19 virus dif

42、ficult to control according to the studys authors?A. Because people know little about this virus.B. Because the weather conditions are changeable.C. Because this virus can survive for a long time.D. Because there are some asymptomatic carriers.35. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. It is

43、necessary to clean every surface.B. Cleaning hands can protect your mouth and eyes.C. The COVID-19 can be infected through contact.D. Drinking alcohol can prevent the COVII-19.第二节（共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Humans were made for walking. Its kind to our bodies and

44、 great for our waistlines. And best of all. its a great way to see new things and meet new people!St tidies have shown that taking a walk every day significantly reduces your risk for heart disease and high blood pressure. 36 . Maybe youre getting tired of tracing（沿着）your same old route day after da

45、y, or maybe youre new to walking. Its time to accept the idea of walking with a purpose.To get started, sit down with a map and make a plan. Ask yourself, what do you want to get out of walking apart from the health benefits? Do you want to meet other people? See new places? Get out into the wildern

46、ess or explore a city? 37 .If walking alone is what youre after, ask about local hikes that get you out of town and into the wilderness or countryside. 38 , call up your friends and schedule walks withthem. Ask your friends where they like to walk and go there.39 ? Then tie on your walking shoes and

47、 prepare to get to know the city from the ground up! Many of our great historic cities offer detailed and well-planned walking tours. And small towns generally have a scenic route that will carry you past its best parks, shops, and cafes.From the benefits io your heart to your overall happiness, wal

48、king is just plain good for you. 40 Just dont forget the sunscreen, hat, and plenty of water.A. Want to explore a new cityB. Want to improve your imageC. So. pick up a map and start walkingD. If you have time and are in the right moodE. If making friends and socializing is your goalF. Its also a goo

49、d way to get fit and to stay in great shapeG. Knowing your purpose will help you decide on the type of walk you want to do第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。On December 21, 1943? in the Tanana River valley of Alaska, not far from the Arctic Circle,

50、 a warplane crashed. Crane, the only 41 of the five pilots, was lost in the mountain covered with thick 42 .43 , he had a few supplies to keep him warm until help arrived. He stayed for a few days hoping the air base would come to his 44 In fact, the hunt for him continued several days, but no luck.

51、 Crane 45 that his best chance of survival was to leave the crash area and 46 a path out of the mountains downstream.He walked and walked down a stream with great 47 and there was no sign of 48 .With each step? he had to push snow aside. Not a single step landed easily. He 49 to find a house with a

52、fire and a family after each bent, but bend after bend, it： was just more hills.As he blindly 50 on, a log cabin（原木小屋）came into view, where he 51 cocoa, dried milk, sugar and a box of biscuits. These were 52 by former mountain climbers on purpose. He then made a sled（雪橇）， 53 it with food and supplie

53、s and moved on. The walk was quite difficult and it took him weeks to find a trail and 54 it. Finally, 53 days after the 55 , Crane came back to civilization again.41. A. survivorB. helperC. soldierD. climber42. A. leavesB. dirtC. snowD. trees43. A. SuddenlyB. EventuallyC. ObviouslyD. Fortunately44.

54、 A. placeB. rescueC. endD. sense45. A. believedB. saidC. persuadedD. warned46. A. buildB. recognizeC. cleanD. explore47. A. speedB. difficultyC. curiosityD. pride4-8. A. turning backB. coming acrossC. getting outD. passing down49. A. happenedB. managedC. failedD. wished50. A. lookedB. walkedC. focus

55、edD. turned51. A. foundB. madeC. boughtD. borrowed52. A. discoveredB. leftC. producedD. chosen53. A. mixedB. providedC. connectedD. packed54. A. crossedB. cutC. followedD. marked55. A. crashB. warC. adventureD. winter第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Gray wolves are being save

56、d through all kinds of protective 56 (measure.), such as new laws and wildlife preserves(保护区). However, io pass the necessary laws and set up preserves, there 57 (need)to be public support for the preservation of gray wolves.The World Conservation Society. points out that wolves 58(get.) a bad reput

57、ation over the years. Not only are they regarded as the creatures of nightmares, but they have had strained (使紧张)relationships with humans and more 59 (important), sheep and cattle, in this area. These bad relationships have resulted 60 the killing and near extinction(灭绝)of wolves in the world. Pres

58、erving the wolf under the Endangered Species Act is An important step in 61 (protect) these animals. Furthermore, gray wolves are slowly being reintroduced to 62 (them)original places by releasing them into wildlife preserves and national parks? like Yellowstone National Park.63 next step to preserv

59、ing, the, gray, wolf is to keep it 64 (list) as an endangered species. And then put an end to some laws 65 could harm the gray wolf, such as wolf-hunting season in Minnesota and livestock-related wolf hunting in Oregon.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)你班每周三的英语课前有一个三分钟演讲活动，请你为下周的演讲写一篇演讲稿，谈一谈 良好生活习惯的养成。内容如下

60、：1.现状分析；2 你的建议.3.表达希望：注意:1.词数80左右；2.可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯。第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ever since a 2009 cycling accident put him in a wheelchair, Dan Black of Chepstow, Wales, has had one dream-walking.He has adapted to his limitations, but he longs for the freedom and activity he once ha

61、d. His mother says he “goes to bed dreaming he can walk and run. Which is why he was excited to learn about cutting edge（前沿的）stem cell research being done in China, and a treatment that could possibly lead to the recovery of his legs.But there are two big problems between Dan and his dream; First ,

62、the research is so cutting edge that it may be years before the treatment is an actual, real possibility for him. And second is the most practical of all considerations： money. The procedure（过程）would doubtless cost tens of thousands of dollars maybe more.And these are not all for Dan. He lost the us

63、e of his legs and his right arm in the accident. He requires around the clock care, so its hard for him to find a job. His lifestyle is, according to his mother, “terrible”. Coming up with the money he will need for those treatmentswhen and if they are availablewas a source of great concern to the y

64、oung Welshman.Encouraged by love and concern for Dan, friends worked hard through a series of fund- raising activities over a period of five years to get. more than 20, .000 pounds for the procedure. Dan was moved by this extraordinary kindness and felt he could really start looking toward the day w

65、hen he could turn his dream of walking again into a reality.Then he heard about Brecon. a 5-year-old who also lives in Chepstow and suffers from spastic diplegia cerebral palsy（痉挛性双瘫脑瘫），which severely limits his ability to walk. Dan learnt that a new surgical procedure being done in the United State

66、s could allow the little boy to walk unaided. But the surgery would require more than 60, 000 poundsmoney Brecons parents were having a hard time raising.注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。“It appears that Brecon can walk if he gets his operation , but I cant right now, Dan said to himself, ,. . . . Brecons parents were greatly moved by Dans behavior. . . . .