新教材2021-2022学年高中人教版英语必修第一册作业：UNIT 4　NATURAL DISASTERS 学业质量检测 WORD版含解析.doc

1、UNIT 4学业质量检测第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题； 每小题15分， 满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1At what time will the class start？ _C_ A615B730C7452What will the speakers do this weekend？ _B_ AGo fishing. BGo to the cinema. CGo to the concert. 3

2、When does the conversation take place？ _C_ AIn the morning. BIn the afternoon. CAt night. 4What can we learn about the woman？ _C_ AShe has never expected to be a manager. BShe thinks it boring to be a salesman. CShe dislikes living abroad. 5What mistake did the woman make？ _B_ AShe forgot the meetin

3、g with Jane. BShe misunderstood the meeting place. CShe misunderstood the meeting time. 第二节(共15小题；每题15分，满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Where does Michael work now？ _C_ AIn Beijing. BIn Nanji

4、ng. CIn Shanghai. 7What does the man say about his favorite season？ _B_ AHot and dry. BDry and cold. CWet and cool. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Why did the woman go to New York during the vacation？ _C_ ATo visit her teachers. BTo do business. CTo learn English. 9Where was the woman on July 4th？ _B_ AIn an Amer

5、ican university. BAt home. CIn New York. 10What did the woman like particularly about the American classes？ _A_ AThe students had a lot more freedom in class. BThe teachers were nice. CThere were a lot of activities in class. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11What does the man want to do？ _A_ AHave a walk. BHave a

6、 swim. CHave a talk. 12Why does the woman make the man wait for her？ _B_ ABecause she wants to get changed. BBecause she is to finish a letter. CBecause she feels a bit tired. 13Where does the man wait for the woman？ _B_ AAt the gate of the park. BNear the lake. CIn the school. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14Ho

7、w did the woman get the news？ _A_ ABy watching TV. BShe witnessed the incident. CHer friend told her. 15What was the man doing when he heard the kid shouting？ _B_ AStanding on a huge rock. BWalking by the sea. CGetting ready to swim. 16What was the boy doing when the man approached the boy？ _A_ AHe

8、was crying. BHe was climbing. CHe was getting down. 17What happened in the end？ _C_ AThe kid fell off the rock. BThe man got the kid down. CA plane went to the rescue. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18What does a person need if he lives in a rainy climate？ _A_ AA pair of boots. BA pair of athletic shoes. CA pair

9、 of dress shoes. 19What do we know about Jimmy Choo？ _A_ AIt is a high-end brand of shoes. BIt is a famous designer for shoes. CIt is probably a kind of athletic shoes. 20What was Imelda Marcos famous for？ _C_ ALoving to buy goods. BBeing the former first lady of the Philippines. CHaving a large num

10、ber of shoes. 听力原文Text 1W：Peter, you should be at school at 730 tomorrow. M：Why so early? The class begins at 745!Text 2W：Lets go to see a film this weekend. M：Sounds good. Why not?Text 3M：Would you like a cup of coffee?W：Thanks, but I dont really want more coffee before I go to bed. Id rather have

11、something to eat. Im always very hungry when I wake up in the morning. Text 4M：Why didnt you accept the position of sales manager in Peru?W：I didnt want to live outside this country. I got a good job offer here. Text 5W：Jane told me she would meet me at the library gate at one oclock, but she hasnt

12、shown up yet. M：Oh, I saw her upstairs in the reading room. She said shed been expecting you. W：Oh, yes, its the reading room. I mistook it as the library gate. Text 6W：Michael, where are you from?M：I was born in Beijing. Later I went to college in Nanjing, but I work in Shanghai now. How about you?

13、W：Im from Scotland. M：Whats it like?W：The weather is pretty cold there. Im sure its the coldest part of the British Isles. M：Beijing is very cold in winter, too and its rather dry. However, I like winter. Summer is just too hot!W：Well, I think youre lucky to have a hot summer. Summer in Scotland is

14、petty wet and cool. Text 7M：Hi, Jane. Its nice to see you again. I heard that you went to the US during the vacation. W：Yes. I went to New York to attend a summer course in English. M：Wow. You were lucky. How long did you stay there?W：About 50 days. I went there on July 5th and came back on August 2

15、5th. M：How about the course?W：The course was very good. The teachers were nice. They taught us to listen, speak, read and write in English, but it was mostly speaking. One interesting thing I found was that the American classes are different from our classes here because the students have a lot more

16、 freedom. You can sit anywhere you like in the classroom. You can ask the teachers questions at any time during the class, and you are welcome to share your ideas with the class. I really like this kind of class. M：How interesting! Maybe our teacher should try that. Text 8W：What did you say?M：I said

17、 its a lovely day. Why dont we go for a walk?W：Well, I feel a little tired. M：Come on! A little labor, much health. W：Then can you wait a few minutes? I want to finish writing this letter. M：Dont take too long. It would be a shame not to take advantage of such lovely weather. W：I wont be long. No mo

18、re than ten minutes. Why dont you go ahead and Ill meet you in the park?M：I believe I will. Look for me near the lake. Text 9W：Saw you on the 7 oclock news last night. M：Oh, yeah. W：So tell us what happened?M：I was wandering on the beach when I heard someone calling for help. I looked up, and there

19、on a huge rock was a little kid. Hed climbed way up on the rock and was stuck. W：What did you do?M：My first thought was to run and get help, but the boy was crying, and he looked as though hed fall at any moment. So I climbed up to get him down. The rocks were very loose, and I almost fell off a cou

20、ple of times. I was beginning to think it wasnt such a good idea to climb up there without getting help. Then I reached the boy OK, but then I couldnt get him down. So we were both stuck. W：So what did you do?M：I cried for help. Soon there was a small crowd on the beach. One of them called the Coast

21、 Rescue Service. After about five minutes there was an airplane overhead, and we were rescued. Text 10There is nothing like the smell of new shoes. How often do you go shoe shopping? Do you go for the high-end brands, like Jimmy Choo, Louboutin, or Nike? Or do you just need something to cover up you

22、r feet? For some people, shoe shopping is a hobby. For some people, it is a wild love! Other people prefer practical uses. They only buy the shoes they need for their everyday life. Do you know that the average American woman owns 27 pairs of shoes while the average American man only owns 19? Imelda

23、 Marcos, the former first lady of the Philippines, was famous for owning 3,000 pairs of shoes! These days, people need different types of shoes for different occasions. If you live in a rainy climate, you definitely need a pair of boots. If you live somewhere hot, you need sandals. If you like to wo

24、rk out, you will need athletic shoes, and if you need to go to a special event, you will need dress shoes. And of course, you have to match your shoes to your suit!第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题25分，满分375分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe United States has more tornadoes (龙卷风) than any other cou

25、ntry in the world. In a normal year there are 800 or 1,000 tornadoes. Most happen in the middle part of the country. Tornadoes form when warm and cool air meet. In the Midwest，the warm air from the Gulf of Mexico often meets the cold air from Canada. The usual tornado season is March through May. To

26、rnadoes form most often in the afternoon and early evening. There is often no warning of a tornado. People who live in the Midwest know the signs (征兆) of tornado activity. The sky becomes dark，often a greenish color. Dark clouds appear in the sky and there is often a large hail (冰雹). Suddenly，there

27、is a loud sound，like a train or a jet plane. Sometimes，two，three，five，ten or more tornadoes can form over a large area. This type of tornado activity hit Oklahoma and Kansas in May 1999The day was stormy，with heavy thunderstorms in the afternoon. As the storms continued，tornadoes began to form. Doze

28、ns of tornadoes hit towns and neighborhoods in Oklahoma，then in Kansas. Some stayed on the ground for several hours，destroying everything they touched. The tornadoes killed 43 people and injured 600 others. They destroyed thousands of homes and businesses. In some areas，not one home stood. In other

29、areas，the tornadoes destroyed every home on the left side of the street，but didnt touch any homes on the right side. The tornadoes lifted people and cars into the air and then threw them back down to earth. So it is important to know where to hide and how to protect yourself in the face of a tornado

30、. 文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就发生在美国的龙卷风进行了简单的介绍。21What can we learn about tornadoes in America？ _A_ AThey may appear in groups. BThey usually happen in the summer. CThere are more tornadoes in the Eastern States. DThere are more than 1,000 tornadoes every year. 解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的最后一句“Sometimes, two, three, five

31、, ten or more tornadoes can form over a large area. ”可知，这些龙卷风有可能会成群出现。故选A项。22The tornadoes that hit Oklahoma and Kansas in May 1999 _D_ . Atook place at the same timeBwere the biggest in historyCcame and went quicklyDbrought death and destruction解析：细节理解题。由末段中的“destroying everything600 others”可知，D项正确

32、。23What will the author most probably talk about next？ _B_ ATornado dangers and warning signs. BHow to stay safe during a tornado. CDifferent kinds of tornadoes. DHow a tornado forms. 解析：推理判断题。由末段中最后的“So it is important to know where to hide and how to protect yourself in the face of a tornado. ”可知，

33、作者接下来很可能谈论在龙卷风来临时如何保护自己。故选B项。BTrapped on the 37th FloorMelinda Skaar wasnt expecting any phone calls. Skaar was working late in her office at the First Interstate bank of California. By 1045 that night she was almost ready to go home when the phone rang. Picking it up, she heard a guard shouting. “T

34、here is a fire! Get out of there！”Skaar didnt panic . She thought that it was just a small fire. Her office building was huge. There were 62 floors and her desk was on the 37th floor. Skaar called out to her office mate Stephen Oksas, who also stayed late to work. But when they got to the hallway, t

35、hey were met by a cloud of black smoke. Rushing back, Skaar shut the door and filled the space at the bottom of the door with her jacket to keep the smoke out. Then they called 911Before they could call their families, however, the line went dead. That meant that they were completely cut off from th

36、e outside world. All they could do was wait and hope someone would come to rescue them. Minutes ticked by. Smoke began to float into the office. Soon it became hard for them to breathe. Looking around, Skaar noticed a small workroom. It seemed to have cleaner air. So they crowded there. That helped

37、for a while, but in time even the workroom was filled with deadly smoke. Hopeless, they tried to break the windows, but the glass was not breakable. Everything they threw at it just bounced back. Defeated, they struggled back to the workroom. They felt weak and dizzy. Soon Skaar found Oksas had pass

38、ed out. As Skaar and Oksas lay near death, rescuers were rushing to find them. At last, at about 4 a. m. , firefighters found them. Skaar and Oksas knew they were lucky to be alive. “Sunday is my birthday，” Skaar told a reporter. She would be turning 29But she knew she had already got the best prese

39、nt possiblethe gift of life. 文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Skaar和Oksas在公司加班时，遭遇火灾，在所有努力无果的时候，救援人员到达救了她们的故事。24The underlined word “panic” probably means “ _A_ ”. Aget frightened Bget lostCbecome puzzledDremain calm解析：词义猜测题。根据第三段中“She thought that it was just a small fire. Her office building was huge. There wer

40、e 62 floors and her desk was on the 37th floor. ”可知，她并没有感到恐惧。故选A。25What did Skaar and Oksas do when they were stopped by the fire？ _D_ AThey called their families. BThey waited where they were. CThey tried to run down the stairs. DThey rushed back and shut the door. 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中“But when they got

41、 to the hallway, they were met by a cloud of black smoke. Rushing back, Skaar shut the door and filled the space at the bottom of the door with her jacket to keep the smoke out. ”可知，她们赶紧跑回去关上了门。故选D。26The following helped Skaar and Oksas survive the fire except _B_ . Acalling 911 for helpBbreaking th

42、e windows to get some fresh airCcrowding in a small workroom for clean airDshutting the door and keeping the smoke out with a jacket解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第四段中“Hopeless, they tried to break the windows, but the glass was not breakable. ”可知，她们想打破玻璃，但没有成功。故选B。27What can we conclude from Skaars action in the fir

43、e? _C _ AShe is cleverer than Oksas. BShe was trained as a firefighter. CShe remained calm in the face of danger. DShe had had the experience of being caught in fire. 解析：推理判断题。根据文中Skaar一系列的自救行动可知，面对危险时，她保持了冷静。故选C。CNatural disasters are natures anger, which can upset even the most developed countries

44、 and make them into ruins. There is nothing we can do to stop such disasters happening. In that case it is quite possible that we are all short of electricity, water, food, etc. The basic necessities to be stored for times of disasters are explained below. Drinking water is a must for any human to s

45、urvive. It has to be stored based on the number of people in the household. A normal human would consume a gallon of water a day. Food is an important requirement. Especially in times of disasters，our bodies would be weak. Rich food is very important in such times of danger. Food like dry fruits wou

46、ld be ideal as they last long and give us energy. A First Aid Kit and basic medicines are a must and do remember to store some of them. Certain basic things such as scissors and soaps would be handy. It is a good idea to have a radio to be updated with the ongoing news. An Earthquake Preparedness Ki

47、t would be of great help in fighting against an earthquake in the places where earthquakes take place very often. However, this can happen anywhere in the world so it is a must and should be well equipped in advance. There are wind storms that can leave behind a trail of destruction. The US has suff

48、ered from many tornadoes. Taking steps in advance to handle such unforeseen circumstances (情况) is a must. It is a good idea to plan an ideal place which would be helpful in protecting you and your family from the storm. Floods and other natural disasters probably happen unexpectedly someday, so we n

49、eed to make preparations for them. Do take steps in advance. Being well prepared is the only way that would help us recover from such disasters. 文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。自然灾害是不可避免的，我们要提前做好准备。28From the first paragraph we can learn that natural disasters _A_ . Acant be prevented by manBcan be controlled by huma

50、nsCcan take place more oftenDwill ruin the earth someday解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中第二句“There is nothing we can do to stop such disasters happening. ”可知，自然灾害是无法阻止的。故选A。29Which kind of food is most suitable for storing according to the author？ _B_ AMeat and fish. BSome dry fruits. CCakes and bread. DApples and pe

51、ars. 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中第七句“Food like dry fruits would be ideal as they last long and give us energy. ”可知，干水果是最理想的储藏食物。故选B。30What is the good way to deal with tornadoes according to the author？ _B_ AStaying outside of your house with your family. BPlanning a safe place for all your family to stay at. CS

52、toring enough water for you and your family. DPreparing an Earthquake Preparedness Kit earlier. 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中倒数第二句“It is a good idea to plan an ideal place which would be helpful in protecting you and your family from the storm. ”可知，龙卷风来临时，为家人安置一个安全的地方躲避是好主意。故选B。31In this passage the author mainly

53、 tells readers to _C_ . Afight against natural disasters ，with their family bravelyBkeep calm in the circumstances of natural disastersCprepare necessities for natural disasters ahead of timeDtake steps to reduce the damage of natural disasters解析：主旨大意题。根据第一段中最后一句“The basic necessities to be stored f

54、or times of disasters are explained below. ”以及最后一段“Do take steps in advance. Being well prepared is the only way that would help us recover from such disasters. ”可知，本文主要介绍的是提前为灾难来临储备好必需品。故选C。DA new mom from Michigan headed for the airport on Thursday, nervous about flying alone with her 3-month-old

55、baby. When her daughter started crying even before take-off，her fears for the flightto surprise her husband, a US Army soldier at Fort Rucker, Alabamaseemed acceptable. The couple seated next to her reacted just as Rebekka Garvison had feared, looking visibly unhappy about sitting next to a fussy ba

56、by. Ms. Garvison moved to a new seat, hoping it would help. When the babys cries continued, the woman sitting next to her asked if she could try. Garvison later described in a grateful Facebook post how the woman, Nyfesha Miller, had the magic touch with her baby. “As soon as she had her, Rylee was

57、looking out the window and stopped crying，” Garvison recalled. “When we got in the air she fell right asleep and slept in her lap the whole flight until we got to our gate. ” Garvison told The Huffington Post she has been in touch with Ms. Miller almost daily since the flight. Garvisons post has bee

58、n shared more than 84,000 times, and received hundreds of warm comments. “Years ago, the same kind of thing happened to me，” wrote one mother. “It was a seven-hour flight and I had my ten-month-old little boy with me. A nun was sitting beside me and she walked him up and down the passage when he got

59、 fussy. It was such a relief for me and is something I will never forget. ”Not everyone has had happy experiences with baby air travelers. One airline is considering opening a “baby class” for airplanes with flight attendant nannies, reported The Christian Science Monitors Meredith Hamilton. For now

60、, parents can hope to be seated beside someone like Ms. Miller on their next flight. “Nyfesha Miller, you will never understand how happy this act of kindness has made my family，” wrote Garvison. 文章大意：本文为一篇新闻报道。一位年轻妈妈带着一个三个月大的婴儿坐飞机时遇到一个陌生人的帮助，她让哭闹的孩子瞬间安静了下来。这件事引起了很多年轻妈妈的共鸣。32Why did Garvison move to

61、 a new seat？ _D_ AShe could have a better view. BHer baby wanted to change seats. CTo turn to Nyfesha Miller for help. DHer crying baby annoyed the couple beside her. 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The couple seated next to her reacted just as Rebekka Garvison had feared, looking visibly unhappy about sitting nex

62、t to a fussy baby. Ms. Garvison moved to a new seat, hoping it would help. ”可知，孩子的哭闹让邻座的一对夫妻很不高兴，所以Garvison换了一个座位。故选D。33Which of the following can be used to describe Miller？ _C_ AGenerous and clam. BModest and elegant. CCaring and friendly. DSkilled and proud. 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的最后一句“When babys cries

63、continued, the woman sitting next to her asked if she could try。”和第三段中的第二句“As soon as she had her, Rylee was looking out the window and stopped crying”并结合上文中提到的一开始坐在Garvison旁边的夫妇因孩子的哭闹而不高兴，Garvison因而换座位的内容可知，Miller是一位非常友好且乐于助人的人。故选C。34Why did the author use another example？ _A_ ATo show how common t

64、he problem is. BTo call on more strangers to act. CTo prove Garvisons story is popular. DTo share experiences with new moms. 解析：推理判断题。作者举另一个例子是为了证明Garvison的故事引起了年轻妈妈的共鸣，说明这一问题很普遍。35What is the text mainly about？ _B_ AAn airline training mothers with babies. BA kind stranger helping comfort a crying

65、baby. CA mom not knowing how to deal with a crying baby. DMoms benefiting from traveling experiences shared online. 解析：主旨大意题。一位年轻母亲带孩子坐飞机，哭闹的孩子在一位好心的陌生人的帮助下安静了下来，让焦虑的母亲得到了安慰。故选B。第二节(共5小题；每小题25分，满分125分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2021重庆一中高一期末)Smog is a form of air pollution that is pro

66、duced in the atmosphere when sunlight reacts with at least one volatile organic compound (VOC). When this reaction occurs，particles (微粒) are formed in the atmosphere, and oxygen at the ground level takes in harmful chemicals, thus creating what we consider smog. Recent years have seen an increase in

67、 campaigns for the reduction of smog due to its harmful effects towards both humans and the environment. _36C_ Avoid high VOC products. VOCs are chemicals that easily escape into the atmosphere through common use around the house. Check the household products to determine if they contain VOCs. _37E_

68、 If you must store some, do so in a tightly covered，original container so that VOCs cant get out. Avoid gas-powered yard equipment. Gasoline emissions are one of the major causes of smogwhether from cars or lawn equipment. Try environment-friendly lawn equipment that can be powered electrically. You

69、 can also change the material in your yard. _38D_ _39A_ When you choose products that are made in the place where you live，it cuts down on the cost of transport which reduces emissions. Local farmers markets and grocery stores can help you determine where items were produced. There are even many res

70、taurants that are joining the movement towards supporting locally grown items. Be energy efficient in your home. The less energy you use at home，the fewer pollutants that go into the atmosphere. There are many ways to reduce energy use including through lighting，heating and cooling. _40G_ ABuy local

71、 products. BShop for green products. CIt is high time that we changed our habits to make a difference. DThere are alternatives that look real，but require less care and attention. EIf you must use them，buy in small quantities that can be used quickly. FMake a community garden. Grow vegetables and fru

72、it for your community. GFor example，try equipment that resets temperatures on its own while youre away. 文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了雾霾以及减少雾霾的方法。解析：36下文语境题。根据下文列出的几个方法可知，此空是一句总结性的内容，选项C与之相对应。故答案为C。37下文语境题。根据空格后的If you must store some可知，空格处也是“If you must”，选项E与之相对应。故答案为E。38上文语境题。本段的主题句是“避免汽油驱动的庭院器械”，可以换换你院子的东西，

73、换成一些不需要过多关注的东西，选项D与之对应。故答案为D。39下文语境题。设空处是本段主题句，根据前面几段可以看出主题句是祈使句，可从A、B中选择；再根据下文中的locally grown items可知，答案为A。40上文语境题。根据上文的many ways to reduce可知，设空处应举例。故答案为G。第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenever my child caused me to change my schedule，I thought to

74、 myself，“We dont have time for this. ” _41C_ the two words I most commonly spoke to my child were “Hurry up. ” But almost three years ago I made my promise to _42B_ and I began my journey to pay more attention to what matters in life. Actually，my younger _43A_ often reminds me of why I must keep try

75、ing to slow down. In fact，the other day，she reminded me once again. The two of us took a bike ride to the _44C_ . After buying a cool ice cream for her，my daughter sat down at a table _45D_ looking at the ice cream she held in her hand. Suddenly，a look of worry _46B_ her face. “Do I have to rush, Ma

76、ma？”I nearly cried. Perhaps the pains of a _47C_ life dont ever completely disappear，I thought sadly. As my child _48B_ at me waiting to know if she could take her time，I knew I had a choice. I could sit there _49C_ thinking about the number of times when I told my child to rush through life，or I co

77、uld just try to do things _50A_ . I chose the latter(后者). “You dont have to rush. Just take your time. ” I said kindly. Then we _51B_ side by side talking merrily. There were even moments when we sat in _52D_ ，only smiling at each other. When she got to the last bite (最后一口)，she held out the ice crea

78、m for me. “I _53A_ the last bite for you，Mama. ” my daughter said proudly. I realized I just got the deal of a lifetime. I gave my child a little time and _54B_ ，she gave me her last bite and reminded me that things taste sweeter and love comes _55D_ when you stop rushing through life. 文章大意：本文是一篇夹叙夹

79、议文。作者经常让孩子快点儿，过着匆忙的生活。后来作者意识到，生活要慢下来，这样才能体会到生活的甜美和家人的关爱。41AYetBButCSoDSince解析：逻辑推理题。根据逻辑关系可判断出，因为作者认为时间紧迫，所以作者经常对孩子说的两个字是“快点”。故选C项。42Aspeed upBslow down Cgive upDset up解析：考查动词短语辨析。根据下文内容可判断出，作者承诺以后要慢下来，不要急匆匆的。speed up加速；slow down慢下来；give up放弃；set up建立。故选B项。43AdaughterBsister CstudentDguide解析：词语复现题。根

80、据第二段中的“After buying a cool ice cream for her，my daughter sat down”可判断出，是作者的小女儿经常让他想起自己为什么要坚持努力慢下来。故选A项。44AchurchBparkCsupermarketDhospital解析：逻辑推理题。根据后面的“After buying a cool ice cream for her”可判断出，作者和女儿是去超市。故选C项。45AentirelyBcarefully CcarelesslyDhappily解析：词语辨析题。根据逻辑关系可判断出，在作者给女儿买过冰激凌后，女儿开心地看着手里的冰激凌。故

81、选D项。46Aescaped fromBappeared onCwent byDturned to解析：词语辨析题。句意：突然，担忧的神情出现在女儿的脸上。escape from从逃跑；appear on出现在；go by经过；turn to转向，求助。故选B项。47AdifficultBworried ChurriedDterrified解析：词语辨析题。语境表示，作者伤心地想，也许匆忙的生活所带来的痛苦根本没有完全消失。difficult难的；worried担忧的；hurried匆忙的；terrified害怕的。故选C项。48Alooked outBlooked upClooked for

82、Dlooked after解析：词语辨析题。根据本句可知孩子抬头看着我。look out当心；look up抬头看，查；look for寻找；look after照顾。故选B项。49AhopefullyBselflesslyCsadlyDpeacefully解析：词语辨析题。语境表示，作者可以选择悲伤地坐在那儿思考在生活中有多少次让孩子匆忙行事。hopefully有希望地；selflessly无私地；sadly悲伤地；peacefully和平地。故选C项。50AslowlyBsimilarly CsadlyDfreely解析：逻辑推理题。根据第四段中的“You dont have to rus

83、h. Just take your time. ”可判断出，作者可以努力慢慢做事。故选A项。51AraisedBsat CshookDtrembled解析：词语复现题。根据后面的“There were even moments when we sat”可判断出，作者和女儿肩并肩坐在那儿快乐地交谈着。故选B项。52AtroubleBexcitementCagreementDsilence解析：词语辨析题。根据后面的“only smiling at each other”可判断出，有时候作者和女儿安静地坐着。in trouble陷入困境；in excitement激动地；in agreement一

84、致；in silence沉默地。故选D项。53AsavedBthrew CstruckDbegged解析：词语辨析题。根据后面的“she gave me her last bite”可判断出，作者的女儿给作者留了些冰激凌。save保留；throw扔；strike打击，撞击；beg乞讨。故选A项。54Ain angerBin returnCin searchDin control解析：短语辨析题。语境表示，作者允许女儿不那么匆忙地吃冰激凌，而作为回报，女儿给作者留了些冰激凌。in anger生气地；in return作为回报；in search寻找；in control控制。故选B项。55Aha

85、rderBbetterCworseDeasier解析：逻辑推理题。语境表示，女儿的做法让作者意识到，当你不那么匆忙地生活时，更容易发现爱。故选D项。第二节(共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Tilly Smith was holidaying with her parents and seven-year-old sister on Maikhao beach in Phuket, Thailand, when the tide rushed out. As the other tourists watched in _56a

86、mazement_ (amaze), the water began to rise and the boats started to violently move up and down. Tilly， _57who_ had studied tsunamis in a geography class two weeks _58earlier_ (early), quickly realised they were _59in_ danger. She told her mother they had to get off the beach immediately and warned t

87、hat it could be a tsunami. She explained she had just completed a school project on the huge waves and said they were seeing the warning _60signs_ (sign) that a tsunami was minutes away. Her parents warned the other holidaymakers and staff at their hotel, which was _61quickly_ (quick) evacuated (疏散)

88、. The wave crashed a few minutes later, but no one on the beach _62was killed_ (kill) or seriously injured. In an interview with the Sun, Tilly owed it to her geography teacher，Andrew Kearney. She said “Last term Mr. Kearney _63taught_ (teach) us about earthquakes and how they can cause tsunamis. I

89、was on the beach and the water started _64to go_ (go) funny. There were bubbles and the tide went out all of _65a_ sudden. I recognised what was happening and had a feeling there was going to be a tsunami. I told mummy. ”文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了一个小女孩在海啸来临前，根据在学校里学到的知识发现了海啸前兆，劝父母和其他人离开了海滩，使数百人免于灾难的故事。解析：5

90、6考查名词。介词in后应用名词。故填amazement。57考查定语从句。who引导的是定语从句，修饰先行词Tilly。故填who。58考查副词比较级。谓语动词had studied用的是过去完成时，时间状语应指的是过去的两周之前，应用early的比较级。故填earlier。59考查介词。in danger“处于危险中”，是固定搭配。故填in。60考查名词单复数。sign是可数名词，此处的 warning sign指各种警示，应用名词复数。故填 signs。61考查副词。修饰动词evacuate应用副词。故填quickly。62考查动词的时态和语态。kill和no one之间是被动关系，且动作

91、发生在过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was killed。63考查动词的时态。根据时间状语last term可知，此处应用一般过去时。故填taught。64考查非谓语动词。start后用不定式。故填to go。65考查冠词。all of a sudden“突然”，是固定搭配。故填a。第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，上个月你出了车祸，幸运的是得到了Susan的帮助。现在你出院了，请你用英语给她写一封感谢信。内容如下：1感谢她对你的帮助；2回顾一下事情的经过。注意：1词数80左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dea

92、r Susan，_Yours，Li Hua参考范文： Dear Susan， I am Li Hua, whom you sent to the hospital last month. I am writing to thank you for your help. On Monday，I rode my bike to school as usual. Because of lack of sleep the night before, I felt a little tired. When a car rushed to me at the corner, I fell off the

93、bike and my leg was hurt badly, but the car drove away quickly. Luckily, you were just at the site. You called 120 to send me to the hospital at once. Without your help, I would not have recovered so quickly. Thank you again. Yours， Li Hua 第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Acres of diam

94、ondsOne of the most interesting Americans who lived in the 19th century was a man by the name of Russell HermanConwell. He was born in 1843 and lived until 1925He was a lawyer for about fifteen years until he became a clergyman (牧师). The following is a true story shared by Dr Conwell with its ageles

95、s (永恒的) moral. The story was about a farmer who lived in Africa. He became extremely crazy about looking for diamonds when avisitor showed him a diamond he discovered somewhere. At that time，diamonds were already discovered in abundanceon the African continent. This farmer got so excited about the i

96、dea of millions of dollars worth of diamonds that he soldhis farm in search of diamonds in other places. He wandered all over the continent, as the years passed by, constantly searching for diamonds and wealth, which he never found. Eventually he went completely broke and threw himself intoa river a

97、nd drowned. Meanwhile, the new owner of his farm picked up an unusual-looking rock about the size of an egg and put it on his fireplace as a sort of curiosity. A visitor stopped by and looked at the rock carefully. He told the new owner of the farm that the funny-looking rock on his fireplace was ab

98、out the biggest diamond that had ever been found. The new owner of the farm said，“Heck, the whole farm is covered with them. ”And sure enough, it was. 注意：1续写词数应为150左右；2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1：The farm turned out to be the Kimberly Diamond Mine. _Paragraph 2：Dr Conwell told this story many time

99、s and attracted enormous audiences. _ _参考范文：Paragraph 1：The farm turned out to be the Kimberly Diamond Mine. The new farmer became the richest person the world has ever known. The original farmer was actually standing on “Acres of diamonds” until he sold his farm. It was really a pity that he failed

100、 to realize there were diamonds in his own land. He had traveled far away in search of diamonds, but in vain. If he had dug deep in the field, the story would have a different ending. Paragraph 2：Dr Conwell told this story many times and attracted enormous audiences. This story does not get old. It

101、will be true forever. Actually each of us is right in the middle of our own “Acres of diamonds”. If we are willing to explore the ground we are standing on instead of traveling far to look for diamonds, we are sure to find treasure and wealth that we long to own. Opportunity does not just come along. It is there all the time. What we need to do is just discover it.