河南大学附属中学2016-2017学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、河大附中高一年级英语试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What time is it now?A. 8:15 B. 7:45 C. 7:002. Who is wanted on the phone?A. John Smith. B. Sarah White. C. Chris Watson.3. What do we know about th

2、e woman?A. She plays tennis well. B. She seldom plays tennis.C. She plays tennis regularly.4. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Play chess with him.B. Clean up the house.C. Have a chat with him.5. Whats the weather like tomorrow?A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或

3、独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is not included in the free breakfast?A. Eggs. B. Rolls. C. Juice.7. How are the rooms of the hotel?A. Large. B. Clean. C. Quiet.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why did the man go to

4、 Hawaii?A. To live there. B. To go on business. C. To go on holiday.9. How did the man spend his night?A. Went swimming. B. Ate out. C. Went walking.听第8段材料，回答第10至l2题。10. Who are the speakers waiting for?A. The manager. B. The waiter. C. Their friends.11. How long will they go on waiting before leavi

5、ng?A. 15 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 5 minutes.12. What do they probably think of the service of restaurants?A. Good. B. Poor. C. Average.听第9段材料，回答第13至l6题。13. Whats the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and secretary. C. Salesman and customer.14. Whats the house

6、like?A. Modern and beautiful.B. Big and beautiful.C. Cheap and small.15. What difficulty do the speakers have buying the house?A. Its inconvenient for the man.B. Its too expensive.C. Its style is not to their taste.16. What decision do the speakers finally make?A. Buying the house.B. Choosing anothe

7、r house.C. Discussing with the kids.听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Whats the speaker talking about?A. The ways of learning English.B. The importance of learning English.C. The difficulties in learning English.18. What are you advised to do to change attitude?A. Go ahead. B. Realize your goal. C. Learn throug

8、h the Internet.19. Whats the purpose of exposing yourself?A. To develop a taste.B. To accept new concepts.C. To create an English atmosphere.20. What does the speaker encourage learners to do by mentioning David Beckham?A. To learn from him.B. To widen learners horizons.C. To care less about mistake

9、s.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 ：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ALast Saturday on the way to the mall, two children, a boy and a girl, came running towards me with bottles on their hands, asking if I wanted bottled water. It was a surprising gesture. I was wondering if they were doing fund-raising. I knelt and asked

10、them where their parents were and how much a bottle of water cost. Then two adult women came up to me explaining what the children were doing. “We are teaching the children to give without anything in return. We are teaching people to accept without giving in return. ” Two mothers had bought bottled

11、 water and placed a sticker(小贴纸)on all bottles with five different quotes(引述): 1. Smile at everyone. Youll never know when someone may need it. 2. If Plan A does not work, there are 25 more letters in the alphabets. 3. Have a thirst for life. Every day is filled with possibilities. 4. In your thirst

12、 for knowledge, be sure you dont drown in all the information. 5. Dig your well before youre thirsty. The bottle I have has quoted No.5. A sudden change of attitude opened up between me, the mothers and the children. We are no longer strangers to each other. We were having such a great time chatting

13、 and I ended up helping them give away the rest of the bottled water. One young lady was so thankful that she happily accepted the water and said it was the best thing that happened to her all day since she had a bad day at work. A man refused and walked away saying “No, thanks”. A couple kept on bo

14、wing to us in gratitude. When it was all done, the children and I were giving each other high-five. It was so much fun. I think I had more fun doing this than the mothers and the children.21. How did the author feel when he was offered bottled water?A. Embarrassed B. Surprised C. Excited D. Disappoi

15、nted22. Different quotes were placed on the bottles to _.A. inspire others to think positively.B. show how rich and colorful our life is.C. encourage people to get more bottled water.D. explain why at times abandonment is necessary facing trouble.23. What did the author do after chatting with them?A

16、. Bought the rest of the bottled water.B. Gave away some money for charity.C. Decided to meet with them regularly.D. Joined them in being kind to strangers.24. What do we know from the last paragraph?A. Children had more fun doing this than adults.B. This random(随机的) act of kindness is warmly welcom

17、ed.C. People responded quite differently to this activity.D. The author learned a lot from this random act of kindness.BAn organization, Eye Care 4 Kids, is bringing much-needed eye care to poor kids. It provides free eye examinations for kids from poor families. Founded by Joseph Carbone in 2001, t

18、he organization has helped around 100,000 children in Utah and Nevada.Now, Cecil Swyers, a biomedical(生物医学的) engineer who was once a poor child himself, is bringing the charitys(慈善) services to poor students in Arizona, so that vision impairment(视力受损) doesnt stand in the way of their education.“Eye

19、Care 4 Kids is bringing eye care and glasses to families that wouldnt have the means to pay for them,” said Mario Ventura from Isaac Elementary School District, the first school district in Arizona to receive its services.Good vision is important to a childs learning experience. According to a study

20、, up to 80 percent of learning happens through sight for children between 6 and 18 years old. Without proper eye care, its difficult for students to learn better and succeed.Swyers is hoping that by bringing the organization to Arizona hell help a lot more students. He teamed up with two other organ

21、izations to get doctors to volunteer their time with the group. Using an Eye Care 4 Kids mobile clinic, Swyers visited Alta E. Butler Elementary School and has already helped 40 students.The school was grateful to receive the eye care, especially since the services came to them. “Its great for us,”

22、said Assistant Principal Cindy Alonso.Swyers is hoping to bring Eye Care 4 Kids services to other schools in the state. He said that hopefully his work will have a positive effect on students futures. “If we can help students while theyre young, we can make a difference in their futures,” he said.25

23、. Eye Care 4 Kids helps students by _.A. giving them sunglasses for freeB. offering money to their familiesC. examining their eyes for freeD. solving their problems in study26. Who is in charge of the organizations services in Arizona?A. Joseph Carbone.B. Cecil Swyers.C. Mario Ventura.D. Cindy Alons

24、o.27. Where do students take an eye examination?A. In the classroom.B. In the mobile clinic.C. In the nearby hospital.D. In the places where students live.28. What would be the best title for the text?A. Eye Care 4 Kids Was Founded by the PoorB. Eye Care 4 Kids Develops at a Fast SpeedC. Eye Care 4

25、Kids Helps Poor Kids SucceedD. Eye Care 4 Kids Fights for Better EducationCMany people believe that you lose the ability to learn new languages as you get older. Language experts, however, will tell you that youre never too old to learn a new language. As you get older, it can be more difficult to l

26、earn a new language, though. Children and adults learn new languages in different waysFor children,language is their life.They study for thousands of hours every year, because they need to learn languages to become part of their communities. Adults, on the other hand，are already part of a language c

27、ommunity. Learning a new language means becoming part of another language community, and adults seldom get the chance to practice as much as young children do.Moreover, children learning a new language are expected to make mistakes. This gives them freedom when learning to be daring and confident. A

28、dults, however, often feel pressured to be perfect when learning a new language. This can discourage many people and make it even harder to learn a new language.Research has shown that children who learn a new language when they are very young will not be likely to have a “foreign” accent when speak

29、ing a different language. Some scientists also believe that it can take up to 10,000 hours of study to master a new language. This can be difficult for adults to achieve, but young children can accumulate(积累) those hours over several years as they grow up.When young children learn a new language, th

30、ey come to see multiple languages as a “normal” part of society. This mindset (思维模式) helps them learn a new language without feeling like theyre doing something unusual or “too hard”.So if you want to learn a new language, go for it! Its never too late to learn a new language. If youre older, it may

31、 take more work, but it can be done. If youre a young child, though, now is the time to step out and learn a new language!29. By “language is their life”, the author means that children _.A. can t live without language B. lead a happy life every dayC. practice a new language a lot D. are good at spe

32、aking language30. What may make it hard for the old people to learn a new language?A. They usually have too many interests. B. They are afraid of being laughed at.C. They think making mistakes is natural . D. They always make all kinds of mistakes.31. According to the author, a new language _.A. can

33、 be grasped by the old people easilyB. can never be learned by the old peopleC. can be learned by both the old and the young D. is an important skill for the old people32. The author develops this passage by _.A. making several comparisons(对比) B. presenting research findingsC. offering some typical

34、examples D. telling some interesting storiesDAirport ExpressWith the Airport Express, you are never far from town. There is a train every 10 minutes, ready to rush you between the airport and Hong Kong Station in the heart of the shopping and downtown district in about 24 minutes. Or travel to the A

35、siaWorld-Expo in just 1 minute from the airport.Airport Express service hoursMon.-Fri.: 5:50am to 1:15amSat.-Sun.: 5:00am to 2:00amTickets There are three types of ticket for travelling to and from the Airport: Single Journey, Round Trip and Same Day Return. Single Journey Ticket and Same Day Return

36、 Ticket are valid(有效的) on day of issue(发放). Round Trip Ticket is valid for 30 days from day of issue. You can also use the Octopus Card for the Airport Express. (The Octopus Card is an electronic store-value ticket and it can be used on most public transport. The fare will be deducted(扣除) from the s

37、tored value each time, so you do not have to carry heavy coins. The card is valid for three years after value has been added.) Travel tipsl Children under 3 travel for free.l Passengers travelling on the Airport Express are now able to write email and do online searches with Wi-Fi service.l For more

38、 information about Airport Express, please visit or call 00852-21818888.33. What is good about a Octopus Card?A. It saves money for its users.B. It is sold in every store.C. Its validity is unlimited.D. It avoids its users carrying coins.34. What can you know about Airport Express?A. Hong Kong Stati

39、on is just 1 minute distance from the airport.B. Single Journey Ticket is acceptable for 30 days.C. Children are free of charge for tickets.D. Passengers can surf the Internet on the Airport Express.35. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To provide suggestions about the Airport Express. B. T

40、o advertise the Octopus Card.C. To inform readers of the Airport Express service. D. To introduce the Airport Express schedule.第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Stress(压力) is a popular cause of major diseases affecting people worldwide. It is so common that people have b

41、egun to search for the best and easiest ways to reduce stress. 36 Exercise for a better life.Regular runners say that there is no better feeling than the one you get when you finish your daily run. Exercising is a good way for you to remove stress from your life. 37 And it can also lift your mood. A

42、n additional benefit of exercising is that it keeps you fit and healthy!Organize it.Keeping your workplace and home organized is also a way for you to avoid stressful situations. Working in a messy(凌乱的) area keeps your brain thinking on several different things at the same time. 38 Manage your time

43、wisely. 39 Sticking to(坚持) your schedule gives you focus and a goal to work on. It also helps you avoid missing out on deadlines which are a great source of stress. Managing your time wisely means managing your stress.In a word, we shouldnt let stress stop us living a normal and healthy life. Stress

44、 will naturally appear due to the modern way of life. 40 Dont let stress get the better of you and make you lead an unhappy life.A. Avoid stressed people.B. Know what causes your stress.C. Plan your day ahead and stick to it.D. Here are some ways to say goodbye to stress.E. Regular exercise gives yo

45、u time to think things.F. And it gets hard to focus on(思想集中) just one thing.G. But just like fire, if we control stress it cant hurt us.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The other night, I had to go to a meeting, which lasted past

46、my daughters bedtime. I 41 home and was brushing my teeth when I 42 , and there on the bathroom mirror was a note in the 43 of a heart. It said, “Hi, Mom! I Love You. Laurel. ” 44 , I cut a heart out of a piece of paper, and pasted(贴) a(n) 45 next to hers, saying, “I Love You, too, Laurel. Love, Mom

47、”, which she 46 the next morning.Our family has 47 that by integrating(互相) writing into our 48 activities, we become more thoughtful of each other. Meanwhile, our daughter is learning to enjoy writing and becoming a(n) 49 writer.While teaching in a primary school, I 50 how influential parents can be

48、 as children learn to write. 51 when our daughter first began to scribble（乱涂）, I became 52 by her work. I offered praise for her 53 , for I found that scribbling is far more complex and important than I had 54 . It was obvious that her scribbles, 55 being lovely art objects, showed a lot about her 5

49、6 of the world of writing.Gradually, our family began writing a great deal. I sensed that writing helped Laurel learn 57 to read. As a matter of fact, by 58 my own child and her friends and by reading professional books, I became more and more 59 about how writing develops and how 60 can help childr

50、en become eager writers.41.A.leftB.returnedC. missedD.headed42.A.turned upB.turned downC. looked upD.looked on43.A.sizeB.shadeC.model D. shape44.A.ImmediatelyB.SuddenlyC.FinallyD.Usually45.A.pictureB.articleC.noteD.page46.A.feltB. wroteC.readD.heard47.A.foundB. imaginedC.dreamedD.doubted48.A.boringB

51、.usefulC.dailyD.personal49.A.importantB.ordinaryC.poorD.skilled50.A.learnedB.regardedC.consideredD.discussed51.A.YetB.ThoughC.ButD.So52.A.disappointedB.attractedC.puzzledD. worried53.A.effectsB.effortsC.suggestionsD.methods54.A.caredB.insistedC. realizedD.proved55.A.besidesB.far fromC.instead ofD.le

52、ss than56.A.argumentsB. fearC.understandingD.dislikes57.A.whenB.howC.whatD. whether58.A.noticingB.discoveringC.checkingD.observing59.A.particularB.clearC.anxiousD.crazy60.A.teachersB.friendsC.booksD.parents第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Nearly all of us have drea

53、med about winning the big prize in a lottery(彩票). We dream about 61 we would do with the money, but we seldomstop to think about how the money would change us. For most of us, our way of life is 62 (close) connected with our social economy. The different parts of 63 lives fit together like a jigsaw(

54、拼板) work, home, friends, hobbies and sports make up our world.A sudden fortune would change it all and break the jigsaw. For example, some people like the idea 64 not having to work, but winners have found that without work there is no reason to get up in the morning. It seems great 65 (move) to a b

55、igger house in a wealthy area, 66 if you do that, you leave old friends behind.Usually, winners 67 (advise) not to make their addresses and phone numbers known, but begging letters still arrive. 68 they are not careful, most of their money will be spent 69 the 70 (protect) of their possessions(财产).第

56、四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Abby,How are you? Today Ive got a wonderful news to tell y

57、ou. I have offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my further education. One hundred and twenty students took exam for it, but only a few was chosen and I was one of them. However, my parents are not happy about it. They are strong against me going there. They say it is too far away t

58、hat they will not see me for a whole year and they are afraid of I will feel lonely. They cant imagine a girl so young live alone. They ask me study in the capital instead. Then Ill be able to continue living with them. How can I persuade them to accept the fact I have grown up? Best wishes, Jane第二节

59、 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，从互联网（the Internet）上得知一个国际中学生组织将在澳大利亚(Australia)举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。内容主要包括：1.自我介绍（包括英语能力）；2.参加意图（介绍中国、了解其他国家）；3.希望获准。 注意：1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。Dear Sir or Madam, Regards,Li Hua英语试题答案I. 听力: 1-5 ACBBA 6-10 BBCBB 11-15 CBABA 16-20 BABCCII. 阅读理解：21-24 B A D

60、 C 25-28 CBBC 29-32 CBCA3335DDC 36-40 DEFCGIII. 完型填空：41-45 BCDAC 46-50 CACDA 51-55 DBBCA 56-60 CBDBD IV. 语法填空：61. what 62. closely 63.our 64. of 65. to move 66. but 67. are advised 68. if 69. on 70. protectionV. 短文改错：1. a去掉 2. have+been+ offered 3. exam-exams 4. was-were 5. strong-strongly6. too-so

61、7. of-that 8. live-living 9. to+study 10. fact后加thatVI书面表达:One possible version:Dear Sir or Madam,Im Li Hua, a middle school student from China. I read the announcement of the summercamp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it. I know that you welcomestudents from different co

62、untries and Id like to take part in it. Ive been learning English for10 years, and I speak fluent English. What is more, Ill be able to tell students from othercountries about China and learn about their countries as well. I hope I will be accepted as amember of your summer camp.Looking forward to your reply!Regards,Li Hua