河南省2020-2021学年高一英语下学期五月调研卷（含解析）.doc

1、河南省2020-2021学年高一英语下学期五月调研卷（含解析）注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，考试时间120分钟，卷面总分150分。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上。3.全部答案写在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的

2、时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.答案是C。1. Where is Jennifer working now?A. In a hospital. B. In a drug store. C. In a college.2. What does the man advise the woman to buy?A. A pair of blue jeans. B. A red skirt. C. A white sweater.3. What is the probabl

3、e relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Business partners. C. Boss and secretary.4. What does the woman ask John to do?A. Pick up the package. B. Do his homework. C. Take the piano class.5. How much will the man pay?A. $15. B. $30. C. $60.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独

4、白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A terrible car accident. B. Safe driving on the road. C. Inexperienced drivers.7. When does the woman feel nervous?A. A car cuts in at will. B. A

5、car turns sharply. C. A car is close behind her car.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. How long did it take to get to Nanjing before?A. 2 hours. B. 1.5 hours. C. 1 hour.9. Why did the man come to China?A. To have a trip. B. To work as a teacher. C. To visit a university.10. Where does the conversation probably take

6、 place?A. On a train. B. At a ticket office. C. In a waiting room.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. How long has the man played the piano up to now?A. For 10 years. B. For 15 years. C. For 20 years.12. What do we know about the man?A. He started to write music at ten.B. He enjoys giving concerts in schools.C. He

7、 makes at least one CD every year.13. What does the woman think of the man?A. Creative. B. Organized. C. Excellent.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Where does Amanda want to spend her summer holiday?A. At her uncles. B. At her grandmothers. C. At her mothers.15. What does Amandas mother want her to dogA. Offer

8、some help on the farm.B. Look after her grandmother.C. Learn about Chinese culture.16. Where will the man spend his summer holiday?A. In Beijing. B. In London. C. In Los Angeles.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What will happen in 2022?A. A new space lab will be built.B. The first space hotel will open.C. Astr

9、onauts will live in the space hotel.18. How many guests can the space hotel hold at a time?A. Two. B. Four. C. Six.19. What can guests do in the space hotel?A. Cook food. B. Watch movies. C. Have a video chat.20. What is the space trip like according to the speaker?A. Expensive. B. Relaxing. C. Dang

10、erous.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn the field of educational technology, some apps might be getting too smart. There are more and more apps providing help for students.PhotoMathThe new, seemingly magic app allows users to take pictures

11、of a math problem, and then receive a step-by-step solution. It is now the number one free app on the App Store. A PhotoMath spokeswoman says educators have welcomed the app with positive reviews, but the software causes a lot of angry public discussion and disagreement. Why? It is because students

12、can use it to cheat when doing their math homework.Price: FreeiHomeworkWhether youre a high school student or a college student, theres one thing youve got for sure:a lot of homework. iHomework can help you keep track of all your homework. It can help you arrange it in a particular order according t

13、o types, or based on deadlines.Price: FreeWolfram AlphaWolfram Alpha is similar to PhotoMath, but it focuses on older students studying high levels of math and doesnt support photos. The service also produces step-by-step solutions to advanced topics, making it a popular tool for college students.Pr

14、ice: $ 2.99Homework HelperChinese Internet search company Baidu has launched(发起)an app called Homework Helper with which students can get answers to homework. Users post a picture or type their homework questions onto online forums(论坛), and those who answer the questions can win e-coins that can be

15、used to buy devices like iPhones and laptops. The app has logged 5 million downloads, much to the concern of many parents who argue that the students spend less time thinking about challenging problems.Price: Free21. What is the problem of the app PhotoMath?A. It cant recognize pictures.B. It doesnt

16、 provide a step-by-step solution.C. It encourages students to use smartphones.D. It makes cheating at homework more likely to happen.22. What is the big feature of Wolfram Alpha?A. Offering services to office workers. B. Making students organize their school work.C. Helping deal with advanced math p

17、roblems. D. Creating chances to discuss math online.23. What do we learn about Homework Helper?A. It is thought highly of by teachers.B. It is unpopular among Chinese students.C. Many parents think it harmful to childrens study.D. Answering questions on the app wastes students time.BThough thousands

18、 of adventurers have climbed up Mount Everest, the highest and most famous of the worlds 14 tallest mountains, only 40 climbers have conquered them all. Nepalese mountaineer Purja became one of them after he reached the 8028-meter peak(山峰)of Chinas Mt. Shishapangma on October 29, 2019. Purja made th

19、e extraordinary achievement in just six months and six days.I am very excited and proud to have reached this final peak and achieved my goal of climbing the worlds 14 tallest mountains in record time, Purja said. It was extremely hard during the six months, and I hope to have proven that anything is

20、 possible with some determination, self-belief, and positivity.Purjas Project Possible started becoming a reality on April 23, 2019, when he successfully peaked Nepals 8091 meters tall Mt. Annapurna. The climber then rapidly completed the next five mountains, including Mt. Everest, within only four

21、weeks! Five more peaks were conquered in July and the last three during September and October.The adventurer, who was joined by teams of Nepalese climbers on each of his adventures, met with many memorable and critical moments. On April 23, 2019, while going down Mt. Annapurna, Purja and his team he

22、ard about a Malaysian climber who had been separated from his group with no food, water, or oxygen for over 40 hours. They managed to find him and got him airlifted to a hospital. On May 15, 2019, Purjas team similarly helped three trapped climbers on Mt. Kanchenjunga by giving them oxygen.Purja sai

23、d his primary purpose for undertaking this enormous task was to show the world that anyone can attain greatness if they put their minds to it. By achieving this goal, I knew I could inspire people from all generations across the world, he said.24. Which of the following did Purja climb up last?A. Mt

24、. Everest. B. Mt. Shishapangma. C. Mt. Annapurna. D. Mt. Kanchenjunga.25. What does the author want to tell us in paragraph 4?A. Purja and his team are willing to assist climbers in trouble.B. The number of climbers should be limited to ensure safety.C. It is impossible to rescue trapped climbers on

25、 high mountains.D. Necessary preparations must be made before climbing mountains.26. Which of the following best describes Purja?A. Capable and honest. B. Brave and traditional.C. Determined and caring. D. Creative and popular.27. What might he the best title of the text?A. Purja: A World-Famous Nep

26、alese Climbing PioneerB. Difficulties Climbers Had in Climbing up Mt. EverestC. Mountaineering: A Challenging but Popular Sport Loved by the YoungD. Nepalese mountaineer Conquers the Worlds 14 Highest Peaks in Six MonthsCThere is a day every year that most people look forward to because of a cake, p

27、resents and sometimes a party. This is your birthday. A birthday is described as the name given to the date of the annual event of a persons birth. It is a global tradition for people to celebrate this specific day.In the beginning, people did not have birthday celebrations, because people did not k

28、eep very good birth records. They werent even sure what year they were born. And when people started to celebrate the birthday, there was no tradition of bringing gifts. However, if a guest did bring gifts, it was considered to be a good sign for the person of honor. Later, flowers became quite popu

29、lar as birthday gifts.Nowadays, different cultures have their own birthday celebrations. In Chinese culture, elders and family members gather around the one-year-old child and bring toys such as books, dolls and coins. It is believed that the childs future career will depend on the object that he or

30、 she picks. In Japan, peoples 3rd, 5th, and 7th birthdays are the most important, because they will get to participate in the annual Seven-Five-Three festival. Participants usually visit shrines(神殿)to show thanks for their health and strength.Some in Britain still practice an ancient way of celebrat

31、ing birthdays by placing thimbles (顶针)and coins in the cake. The person who will get the coin will be wealthy and the one who gets the thimble will never marry. Ireland has a funny way of celebrating birthdays. It is believed that it is for good luck that a child is lifted upside down and gets bumpe

32、d(撞击)on the floor! These bumps will depend on how old on the child is. An extra hump is also added for good luck.28. Whats the main purpose of the first paragraph?A. To lead in the topic of the text. B. To pick a way of celebrating birthday.C. To show readers how to develop the text. D. To introduce

33、 how to celebrate the birthday.29. Why did people fail to celebrate their birthdays in the beginning?A. Because they had no money to buy gifts.B. Because they thought it was unnecessary.C. Because they didnt remember their birthdays.D. Because they couldnt afford to waste their time.30. What do we k

34、now about the birthday in Japan?A. Children have three most important birthdays.B. Newborn babies should be brought to shrines.C. Children have to visit the church to show thanks.D. One-year-old children pick the objects around them.31. What does the act of bumping mean in Ireland?A. Great wealth. B

35、. Good luck. C. Happy marriage. D. Long life.DWhen you go to a grocery store, you expect to pay for your goods with money. But students at a high school in Texas, US, opened a store that runs on good deeds.In November, students from Linda Tutt High School in the city of Sanger opened a grocery store

36、 that enables students to buy necessities(必需品)using a point system. The store aims to support families in need. In our school district, a good many students are considered economically disadvantaged, explained Anthony Love, principal of Linda Tutt. About 3.6 percent of our students are considered ho

37、meless. We thought it important to support them and their families and make sure they had food on the table.Students earn points by contributing positively to the school. For those students from poor families, the point system has provided a way for them to shop for their families. They can earn poi

38、nts for doing chores around the building or helping to clean, Love said. The number of points for each item was actually decided by the students. So we walked through here and decided that a can of green beans was one point, said Paul Juarez, the director of First Refuge Ministries.Juarez said that

39、he hopes the idea gets implemented in other areas. It gives us a picture of what can be. So if we can do this inside other schools, it will do a whole lot to help other small towns. In addition to the financial benefits, students also learn about supply, management and customer service, and such les

40、sons could prepare them for future jobs. The grocery stores student manager, Hunter Weertman, said he has already learned important life skills from his experience at the store.The store practice was also welcomed by Thomas Muir, Sangers mayor. We all had our first jobs and it taught us how to work,

41、 and what you got for your work, he said, I think this will do that for them too, and also meet an immediate need.32. Why did the students open the grocery store?A. To support poor families. B. To offer food to top students.C. To finish their research project. D. To learn how to manage money.33. How

42、 could the students earn points?A. By shopping for their families. B. By doing good deeds at school.C. By doing housework at home. D. By volunteering in the community.34. What does the underlined word implemented in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Turned down. B. Put forward. C. Carried out. D. Set asi

43、de.35. What does Thomas Muir think of the store practice?A. It guides students in career choices. B. It improves students learning abilities.C. It inspires students to do volunteering. D. It helps students gain work experience.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Maybe you a

44、re an average(普通的)student. 36 This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how:Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your t

45、ime. First, time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then, decide a good, regular time for studying. 37 A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep th

46、is space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials(材料). No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, put your heart into your work.Make good use of your time in class. 38 Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking not

47、es will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, preview the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. 39 If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and

48、youll remember it longer.Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be over worried. 40 You will probably discover many others after you

49、have tried these.A. This will help you understand the next class.B. You probably think you will never be a top student.C. Dont forget to set aside enough time to relax yourself.D. Make full use of time to do exercises as many as possible.E. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard

50、.F. Take advantage of class time to listen to what the teacher says.G. There are other methods that might help you with your studying.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Grandpa was quite a gardener so 1 always watched for his sp

51、ring flowers. I was especially 41 that year because I was landscaping(美化)my own 42 and was eager to get Grandpas 43 However, right after the first rush of roses that 44 , Grandpa had a stroke(中风). It 45 him without speech or movement. But his eyes were 46 -laughing at my mistakes, showing painful aw

52、areness of his inability to 47 himself.As time passed, I watched the growing earth with Grandpas 48 . Each time 1 gave him a garden report, he listened, holding my hand 49 with the strength and calm he had always had. But he could not answer my 50 .Grandpas 51 held him through the spring and on, wee

53、k by week. As I watched in the garden, I came to see that Grandpas garden 52 his life. As a hard worker, he understood the 53 of the harvest and how to enjoy each season, each change.It was the end of August when Grandpa 54 . As my parents were choosing 55 from the flower shop for Grandpas funeral(葬

54、礼), I 56 left the shop for Grandpas garden. I cut the pretty flowers and made one more 57 for the funeral. Friends and family all 58 to see Grandpas flowers there, feeling how much Grandpa would have 59 that.The October after Grandpas death, I 60 many flowers; each was a comfort to me, a love sent t

55、o Grandpa, a promise of spring.41. A. trapped B. interested C. improved D. talented42. A. kitchen B. class C. office D. yard43. A. choice B. promise C. advice D. respect44. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter45. A. attacked B. left C. forced D. allowed46. A. beautiful B. closed C. expressive D.

56、tearful47. A. serve B. teach C. blame D. praise48. A. hands B. brains C. eyes D. legs49. A. tiredly B. firmly C. sadly D. frequently50. A. calls B. orders C. visits D. questions51. A. garden B. illness C. behavior D. patience52. A. mirrored B. confused C. understood D. destroyed53. A. result B. fact

57、 C. law D. angle54. A. went by B. came up C. looked around D. passed away55. A. clothes B. flowers C. tools D. books56. A. silently B. excitedly C. angrily D. proudly57. A. celebration B. fashion C. arrangement D. dinner58. A. suffered B. feared C. shouted D. smiled59. A. learned B. liked C. regrett

58、ed D. helped60. A. planted B. bought C. prepared D. donated第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。With the Beijing Winter Games less than a year away, WeChat users can use stickers featuring the Games mascots 61 (express) themselves. 62 (design)by the Beijing Organizing Committe

59、e for the Beijing Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games, stickers of panda Bing Dwen Dwen and red lantern Shuey Rhon Rhon convey various lifelik 63 (emotion). Users of WeChat, Chinas most popular social networking app, can search for“冰墩墩和雪绒绒”in the Sticker Gallery to download. There are four sets of s

60、tickers 64 present. Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon sometimes speak Chinese and sometimes English.Bing Dwen Dwen, the 65 (cheer) panda mascot, is an ambassador(大使)for winter sports. Bing, is the Chinese character for ice, 66 stands for purity and toughness, in line with the spirit of the Olympics

61、. Dwen Dwen(墩墩)is a common nickname in China for children that 67 (suggest)health and cleverness. Paralympics mascot Shuey Rhon Nhon looks like a Chinese red lantern 68 (common)seen on doors and streets during Chinese New Year. Chinese New Year in 2022 falls on February 1st, three days 69 the Olympi

62、c Games opening ceremony. The Olympic Games opening ceremony falls on February 4th. It is filled with the meanings of 70 (happy), harvest and brightness.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该

63、加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。A few weeks ago, my friend and I traveled in the south of France. We decide to go to the chocolate festival, calling Feria du Chocolate in French. We had fantastic time. There were large tables on which the lo

64、cal people put goods they wanted to sell them. All of them were very friend and happy to see the arrival of foreigner like us. They explained their methods of make chocolate, showed us photos of their factories, and, of course, letting us try their products! My friend bought some chocolate cups, what I think is a great novelty(新鲜事物)-you drink your drink, but then you can eat the chocolate cup!第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你班外教Ms. Cindy任教期满即将回国。作为班长，你将代表班级在告别会上发言致谢，并赠送带有中国文化特色的礼物。内容包括：1.感激之情；2.礼物寓意；3.美好祝愿。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当添加细节以使行文连贯；3.开头结尾已写好，不计入总词数。Hi, everybody! Thank you very much!