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类型2023年新教材高考英语一轮复习 组合规范练4(含解析)译林版.docx

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    1、组合规范练4必修第一册Unit4阅读题组练速度(35mins).阅读ASwimmingHolesinAmericaIn America,these secret swimming holes are hidden and hard to reach but well worth the adventure.Cummins FallsLooking for the best place to escape the summer heat in the heartland of America?For more than 100 years,Cummins Falls,a scenic,75-fo

    2、ot waterfall located in Jackson County,TN,has been a treasure for Tennessee natives.But now,the secret is out!Although its a bit tough to get to,once in the park,the mountains and the river provide unmatched beauty on your way to taking a swim in Tennessees eighth-largest waterfall.Sliding RockA pop

    3、ular place to cool off during those hot North Carolina summers,Sliding Rock waterfall is located in the Pisgah National Forest in Transylvania County.A flattened rock about 60 feet lies in a nearly 7-foot-deep pool at the bottom,making this natural waterslide a great place to visit with people of al

    4、l ages.Mooney FallsIt is the tallest water feature in the Grand Canyon,rising 190 feet above the surface.Named after an explorer in the 1800s,Mooney Falls is accessible only by crawling(爬) through 2 underground passages and then climbing down a sheer cliff(峭壁) face with just a couple of chains to ho

    5、ld on to.Although it is tough to get to,the view and the cool alone make it worth the trip.Lihue EstateA private swimming hole at the old Lihue Sugar Farm on Kauai,HI,was changed into an inner-tube water ride by Kauai Backcountry Adventures in 2003 and opened to adults.The waters for this 2.5-mile j

    6、ourney,which come from near the top of Mount Waialealeone of the wettest spots in the worldare channelled through ditches(沟渠)that were hand-dug by farm workers over a century ago.1.Which hole may be the favourable destination for families?A.Lihue Estate.B.Sliding Rock.C.Mooney Falls.D.Cummins Falls.

    7、2.What can we learn about Mooney Falls from the text?A.It was found by an explorer.B.It was hand-dug in the 1800s.C.It is dangerous to arrive there.D.It is the tallest fall in the world.3.What is special about Lihue Estate?A.It is man-made.B.It is a private area.C.Its water is from underground.D.It

    8、lies on the top of Mount Waialeale.BA small bowl bought at a yard sale in Connecticut for just $35 has been identified as a rare 15th-century Chinese antique.The blue-and-white bowl was made by Chinas royal court during the Ming Dynasty.It is now expected to sell for up to $500,000,according to Soth

    9、ebys auction(拍卖) house in New York,where the auction will take place next month.The purchase was made last year near New Haven,Connecticut.“I was just hanging around there aimlessly.But when I saw this bowl,I didnt even bargain over the $35 asking price,” the owner said.Shortly after the purchase,he

    10、 sent photos of the bowl to auction specialists,who identified it as an item of historical significance.Upon closer inspection,the artifact was found to have originated from the period of the Yongle Emperor,who ruled from 1402 to 1424a period noted for its distinctive porcelain(瓷器) techniques.Its no

    11、w valued between $300,000 and $500,000,with the top estimate nearly 14,300 times the amount it was purchased for.“I was deeply attracted by the techniques.You can see why this bowl is so highly-valued from the very smooth porcelain body,silky glaze (釉料)and special blue colouring,which were never rep

    12、roduced in later dynasties,” McAteer,an auction specialist,said.“The Yongle Emperor improved the porcelain techniques and elevated the importance of porcelain from being an ordinary bowl into a true work of art.This small bowl has both practical and artistic value,” McAteer said.4.What can we infer

    13、about the bowls owner?A.He found the bowl by accident.B.He hesitated during the purchase.C.He doubted whether the bowl was real.D.He bought the bowl because it was cheap.5.What makes the bowl so precious?A.The blue colour on it.B.The long history it has.C.The people who made it.D.The unique techniqu

    14、es used.6.What does the underlined word “elevated” in Paragraph 6 probably mean?A.Foresaw.B.Promoted.C.Assessed.D.Acknowledged.7.Whats the best title of the text?A.An Amazing BowlB.A Special Yard SaleC.The Return of PorcelainsD.A Man Making FortuneCThere are around 100 tribes (部落) that live in globa

    15、l isolation,mostly in South America and India.The Sentinelese have lived on one of the Andaman Islands in Eastern India for 60,000 years.They protect their island by fighting against people from outside.Their language is different from any other known language.Another Andaman tribe is the Jarawa.In

    16、the past,they were independent and fought against anybody trying to make contact with them.But in 1998,the Indian government built a road across their land,and since then,theyve had more contact with the outside world.Some Amazon tribes avoid contact because of unhappy memories.The Mashco-Piro left

    17、their vegetable gardens after rubber companies killed most of their tribes at the beginning of the 20th century.Those who survived became nomadic (游牧的) and started hunting animals in the forest.The Awa live in the Amazon forests of Brazil.Out of 350 members,100 have no contact with the outside world

    18、.They left their villages and adopted a nomadic lifestyle around 1850 to escape attacks by Europeans.In the following years,farmers in nearby communities started cutting the trees to expand their farmland.The Awa lost most of their hunting land.The few Amazon tribes that still exist are fighting to

    19、keep their traditional way of life.Survival,an organization that fights for the rights of tribal people,says that uncontacted tribes are the most vulnerable (弱势的) humans on the planet and thats why their environment should be unavailable to the rest of us.After years of pressure,the organization got

    20、 Brazils government to clear non-natives from the Awa land.All non-Awa people are leaving so the tribe can get their forest back.But some think its impossible for tribes to stay isolated forever in a connected world.Contact will be made one day.So the question is:Whose choice should it be,ours or th

    21、eirs?8.What can we learn about the Sentinelese from the first paragraph?A.They resist contact from the outside world.B.They speak the same language as the Jarawa.C.They are wild about fighting with other tribes.D.They have got help from the Indian government.9.Why did the Awa choose a nomadic lifest

    22、yle?A.To protect their hunting land.B.To search for food sources.C.To avoid threats from Europeans.D.To maintain their original way of life.10.Which of the following would Survival probably agree with?A.The tribes should be left undisturbed.B.The tribes should fight for more living space.C.The tribe

    23、s should live in harmony with nature.D.The tribes should adapt to the connected world.11.What can be the best title for the text?A.The Nomadic Tribes in the WorldB.Seeking Survival of TribesC.The Unavailable Tribal EnvironmentD.Protecting the Tribal ForestsDAround 200 B.C.,Aristophanes,an ancient Gr

    24、eek librarian,developed a system of marks to break up text to make it easier to read.Before this,words were often written in one long sentence without spaces between the words.Today in many languagesincluding Englishthere is a set of rules on how to use full stops,commas and other text marks.However

    25、,some believe this is changing.Dr Robert Frost,who studies language,says people no longer use full stops and other punctuation (标点符号) symbols because they feel their messages are clear enough without them.So,is punctuation helpful or just troublesome?YespunctuationisimportantPunctuation is needed in

    26、 order to make the meaning of written words clear.If a parent messaged to say,“Its time to eat,children”,this is different from“Its time to eat children”.The second sentence would probably make you want to run in the opposite direction because it sounds as though children were on the menu.The author

    27、 Jonathan Pierce argues that punctuation can be used to add drama,to break up the sequence of words and change the rhythm of a sentence.It allows writers to make sentences more interesting so the readers do not get bored,Pierce claims.“Otherwise,the words run into each other and lose their impact.”

    28、Besides,learning the different ways punctuation marks can be used is fun.It can add a lot to the style of writing and make it clearer.NowedontneeditPunctuation.Even,if a sentence is badly punctuated.like this one:It can still be,understood.This short piece of text shows that it is the words that are

    29、 an important part of the sentence,not the symbols between them.Oxford-based linguist Kelly Jones says,“It is the order in which the words appear that conveys the meaning,not the punctuation marks.If there is any doubt in the meaning of the sentence,people are clever enough to work out what the pers

    30、on is really trying to say.For instance,when people speak,they do not use punctuation and yet we can still understand each other.”Also,punctuation can be confusingthere are lots of complex rules to observe,and if it is used incorrectly it can cause more problems than if there were none.Punctuation s

    31、imply isnt needed.12.What is the purpose of this passage?A.To discuss alternative viewpoints.B.To support one argument over another.C.To evaluate the strength of competing ideas.D.To outline historical development of language.13.Who believes punctuation is necessary?A.Robert Frost and Kelly Jones.B.

    32、Aristophanes and Robert Frost.C.Jonathan Pierce and Kelly Jones.D.Aristophanes and Jonathan Pierce.14.In Paragraph 3,the underlined part is used as .A.a definitionB.a factC.an exampleD.an error15.Which of the following can be a strong argument against Kelly Joness opinion?A.Punctuation adds to the e

    33、ffect and richness of a language.B.Without punctuation,people would be breathless when speaking.C.Pauses and tones in speech serve similar functions to punctuation.D.The choice and order of words are important in conveying meaning.七选五TipsonEnhancingYourMemoryOne of the most common problems today is

    34、forgetfulness.Many people are searching for the key to a better memory.1Enhanceyourmemorybyusingassociations.The first technique to remember things is the association technique.This includes the use of mnemonics (助记符号) or things similar to a particular word in order to remember what should be memori

    35、zed.2 However,the associations that a person creates himself will help to remember things more easily and more quickly.Enhanceyourmemorybyrepetition.3 Stimuli (刺激物) are things that stimulate a person to make his brain work.As a person repeatedly acquires stimuli to make his brain work,these stimuli

    36、are remembered by the brain.It is like learning words as a child.He applies all the repeated words he has heard during his life.4The third technique is about the application of body movements.By using simple hand gestures while saying a word,a person can remember things that he has forgotten.There a

    37、re lots of other ways to enhance memory.However,one must also be aware of the things to be avoided.The first thing that a person must do is prevent stress.5 If you follow these techniques on how to increase your memory,life will be easier for you.A.The second technique is repetition.B.In other words

    38、,stress must be managed.C.Enhance your memory by using body movements.D.Here are several techniques to increase a persons memory.E.A lot of students use these techniques,especially during major exams.F.There are several mnemonics available to help a person remember things.G.A person might wonder why

    39、 he couldnt remember the details the day before the exam.语言运用题组求精准(25mins).完形填空Five days before Christmas,police officer Lima was sent to a local Stop and Shop for a reported theft.The accusation was that two females were scanning (扫描) some items at the self-checkout but 1 other items and bagging th

    40、ose items.The two females and two children were already 2 by Loss and Prevention over there.Lima had two girls himself,similar in age to the two girls there,so it 3 him a little bit.Lima 4 the receipt for the items they had paid for.There was nothing else like health and beauty items on it.The items

    41、 were all 5things bought just to stuff themselves.Then he asked an employee where the other items were that they had planned to take and was informed they were put back on the 6.Obviously,this family was in real need.While Lima firmly 7 following the law,he decided to cut them a break and not to 8.T

    42、he two females,9,were very grateful but kind of 10 because generally,in that same situation there would probably be a different 11 and theyd be arrested.Lima took things a step further in an effort to 12 the family.He gave them a $200 gift card,telling them not to get things in illegal ways any more

    43、.“I purchased the gift card close to the value of what would have been 13,” said Lima.“I did what I felt was 14.I just tried to show a little 15 to the extent permitted by law.”1.A.labelingB.damagingC.sortingD.bypassing2.A.misunderstoodB.heldC.toleratedD.unemployed3.A.confusedB.disappointedC.struckD

    44、.attracted4.A.deniedB.checkedC.filledD.questioned5.A.luxuriesB.drinksC.presentsD.foods6.A.shelvesB.countersC.checkoutD.lockers7.A.stoodB.resistedC.believed inD.put off8.A.make troubleB.take responsibilityC.play tricksD.press charges9.A.consequentlyB.fortunatelyC.graduallyD.incredibly10.A.ashamedB.sh

    45、ockedC.anxiousD.innocent11.A.lessonB.outcomeC.choiceD.excuse12.A.aidB.controlC.remindD.reward13.A.returnedB.exchangedC.takenD.ordered14.A.eye-catchingB.risk-takingC.privateD.right15.A.politenessB.courageC.mercyD.admiration.语法填空TheBookofSongs,also known as ShiJing,is the oldest existing 1.(collect) o

    46、f Chinese poetry.Three years ago,when Chinese musician Fang Jinlong read ShiJing,he was interested in the stories told through the poems.Because he couldnt 2.(full) understand the ancient Chinese language 3.(use) in the poems,he turned to experts whose elaboration further attracted him to explore th

    47、e poems.Then he decided to portray the poems with musical language by inviting composer Ma Jiuyue 4.(create) an album.Titled MusicandtheBookofSongs,the album was released on Jan.18,5.(feature) 10 original songs composed by Ma.They 6.(perform) by Fang and won great popularity.The 10 songs are based o

    48、n 10 poems from ShiJing,including QiongYao,which conveys gratitude to people 7. are eager to help others;Swallows,which sends farewell messages to friends and JiaYu,which portrays the scenes of a joyful banquet.“Young people gave warm feedback about traditional Chinese music 8.they had watched my pe

    49、rformance.It inspired me to create more works for them,which helps popularize traditional Chinese music,”says Fang.“The 10 pieces sound 9.(enjoy) and easy.For the listeners,its a fresh way to comprehend poems from ShiJing,” says Ma.“We spent three years working on 10.project.There are so many meanin

    50、gs in the poems and we want to display them as deep as possible with music,” Ma says.“Its our mutual goal to have traditional Chinese music reach a wider audience.”写作专项要规范(40mins).应用文写作3月12日是一年一度的植树节,学校拟组织全体学生参加“我给家乡添抹绿”的植树活动。请以学生会的名义用英语拟一则通知。内容包括:1.活动安排;2.注意事项。注意:词数80左右。NOTICEMarch 9th,2022Tree-pla

    51、nting ActivityStudents Union.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Another disappointing day was passing,and Bryan was driving his beat-up old car home.He was out all day looking for a job.It was getting dark and light snow was coming down,so he almost didnt see the old lady standing on the side

    52、of the road.It was clear that she needed help.He pulled up in front of her obviously brand new and expensive car and got out.While nobody had stopped to help for the last hour and there was a smile on his face,she was worried when he approached her.He didnt look safe.He looked poor and hungry.He cou

    53、ld see she was frightened,standing out there in the cold.He said,“Im here to help you,maam.Why dont you wait in your car to keep warm?My name is Bryan.”A tyre was flat.Bryan fetched tools from his own car to change the tyre.But he had to get dirty and his hands hurt.As he was tightening her cars nut

    54、s,she rolled down the window,said thanks and asked him how much she owed him.Any amount would have been all right with her.She had already imagined all the awful things that could have happened without his help.Bryan never thought twice about the money.He told her that if she really wanted to pay hi

    55、m back,the next time she saw someone who needed help,she could give that person the assistance he or she needed.He waited until she started her car and drove off.It had been a cold and depressing day,but he felt good as he headed for home.Soon the lady saw a small restaurant.She went in to grab a bi

    56、te to eat and warm up before she made the last leg of her trip home.The waitress came over with a sweet smile and brought a clean towel to wipe her wet hair.The lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant (怀孕的).Although the waitress looked tired and walked painfully due to the pregnan

    57、cy,she still served the lady.注意:续写词数应为150左右。After the lady finished her meal,she paid with a one-hundred-dollar bill.That night when the waitress got home from work,she was thinking about the money and what the lady had written.参考答案高考题型组合规范练4必修第一册Unit4阅读题组练速度.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国的四个秘密游泳圣地。1.B解析细节理

    58、解题。根据第三段中的“Aflattenedrockabout60feetliesinanearly7-foot-deeppoolatthebottom,makingthisnaturalwaterslideagreatplacetovisitwithpeopleofallages.”可知,SlidingRock适合各个年龄段的人游玩。一个家庭中有不同年龄段的人,所以SlidingRock比较适合家庭。2.C解析推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Namedafteranexplorerinthe1800s,MooneyFallsisaccessibleonlybycrawlingthrough2und

    59、ergroundpassagesandthenclimbingdownasheerclifffacewithjustacoupleofchainstoholdonto.Althoughitistoughtogetto”可知,到达穆尼瀑布很难,要沿着陡峭的悬崖面爬下去,只有几根铁链可以抓。由此推之,到达那里是存在一定危险的。3.A解析推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,LihueEstate是经过人工建造而成的,不是自然形成的。而其他三个地方均未提及这一点。故这是LihueEstate特别的地方。【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。在康涅狄格州拍卖会上,一个以35美元购得的小碗被认定是一件罕见的15世纪的

    60、中国古董。据估计,该碗在拍卖会上的售价可达50万美元。本文描述了小碗的主人购买该小碗的过程和小碗的细节信息。4.A解析推理判断题。根据第三段小碗的主人所说的话“Iwasjusthanging.Ididntevenbargainoverthe$35askingprice”可知,小碗的主人在闲逛时偶然发现了这个碗。故选A项。5.D解析细节理解题。根据第五段中“Youcanseewhythisbowl.whichwereneverreproducedinlaterdynasties”可知,从这只瓷碗十分光滑的瓷身、丝滑的釉料和特殊的蓝色着色就可以看出它为何如此值钱,并且这些在后来的朝代都从未重现过。

    61、据此可知,该碗的珍贵之处在于制作它时使用的独特的技术。故选D项。6.B解析词义猜测题。根据尾段中的“TheYongleEmperorimprovedtheporcelaintechniques.intoatrueworkofart.”可知,永乐皇帝改进了制瓷技术,提升了瓷器的重要性,使一个普通的碗提升为一件真正的艺术品,所以可以判断,画线词意为“提升;抬高(地位)”。故选B项。7.A解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章第一句为全文的主旨句,结合下文内容可知,本文主要介绍了一个被认定为永乐年间的古董碗的相关情况,主人以35美元购得,在拍卖会上售价预计可达50万美元。故A项最适合作为全文标题。故选A

    62、项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界各地幸存的原始部落以及现代社会对其产生的影响。8.A解析推理判断题。根据第一段可知,森提奈人通过与外界的人斗争来保护他们的岛屿。在过去,他们是独立的,且与任何试图与他们接触的人作斗争。由此可推知,森提奈人抵制与外界接触。故选A项。9.C解析细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“Theylefttheirvillagesandadoptedanomadiclifestylearound1850toescapeattacksbyEuropeans.”可知,阿瓦人离开了他们的村庄,过上了游牧生活是为了免遭欧洲人的攻击。故选C项。10.A解析推理判断题。根据

    63、第四段内容可知,Survival是一个为部落人民争取权利的组织,它表示与世隔绝的部落是地球上最弱势的群体,这就是为什么他们的生存环境理应是我们其他人所不可获得的。而且该组织经过多年的施压,迫使巴西政府将非原住居民从阿瓦居民的住处清走,这样这个部落又可以回到属于他们的地方。由此可推知,Survival最有可能会赞同部落理应不受打扰。故选A项。11.B解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了世界各地幸存的一些原始部落以及现代社会对其产生的影响。B项“寻找幸存的部落”能概括文章大意,适合做本文标题。故选B项。【破解长难句】Survival,an organization that fights

    64、for the rights of tribal people,says that uncontacted tribes are the most vulnerable(弱势的)humans on the planet and thats why their environment should be unavailable to the rest of us.【分析】本句是一个主从复合句。第一个that引导定语从句,先行词是organization;第二个that引导宾语从句;why引导表语从句。【译文】一个为部落人民争取权利的组织Survival说道,与世隔绝的部落是地球上最弱势的群体,这

    65、就是为什么他们的生存环境对我们其他人来说是不可获得的。【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了标点符号到底有用还是多余的问题。12.A解析细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“So,ispunctuationhelpfulorjusttroublesome?”以及下文由此展开的具体论述可知,本文的目的是讨论标点符号到底是有用的还是多余的。故选A项。13.D解析细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知,Aristophanes发明了一套符号系统来分解文字材料,再根据第二段中的JonathanPierce所表述的标点符号的诸多作用可知,他们都认为标点符号是必不可少的。故选D项。14.C解析推理判断题。根据画线部

    66、分的下一句可知,画线部分的作用是展示词才是句子的重要部分而不是词之间的符号,由此可推知画线部分的作用就是作为例子来证明下一句表述的观点。故选C项。15.A解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中KellyJones的观点“Itistheorderinwhichthewordsappearthatconveysthemeaning,notthepunctuationmarks.”可知,KellyJones认为是词的顺序影响具体意义,而不是标点符号,她认为标点符号对意义无影响。而A项表述的标点符号丰富了语言本身,增加了语言表达的效果的观点和KellyJones的观点相悖,可作为强有力的反驳,故选A项。.【语

    67、篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。当今最常见的问题之一就是健忘,因此很多人都在寻找提高记忆力的方法。本文就此问题给我们提了几个建议,如联想记忆、重复记忆、运用肢体动作等。1.D解析上文提到许多人都在寻找提升记忆力的方法,而下文给出了提高记忆力的几个技巧。故D项“这里有几个技巧可以提高一个人的记忆力”符合语境。2.F解析空前提到使用助记符号或者与某个特定的词相似的东西进行记忆,空后又提到了一个人自己建立的联想会帮助他更容易且更快地记住事情,与空前形成转折,故可知空处内容应与空前一句相关。故F项符合语境。3.A解析根据此段上方的标题可知,A项“第二种技巧是重复”符合语境。4.C解析空处下一段讲了第三种帮助

    68、记忆的技巧,即使用身体动作(bodymovements)。故C项可作本段主旨句。5.B解析上文提到一个人必须要做的第一件事就是要“preventstress”,换句话说就是要管理好压力。选项中只有B项提到了stress,故选B项。语言运用题组求精准.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了警官Lima被派去处理一起盗窃案并最终人性化地处理了这起案件的故事。1.D解析根据上文中的“forareportedtheft”可知,警官Lima因一起盗窃案被派到了当地的一家商店,被控告的是在自助收银处结账的两位女士,她们没有将一些商品扫描就装入了袋中。D项意为“绕过,避开”,符合语境。2.B解析根据语

    69、境可知,两名女士因为故意偷窃已和她们的两个孩子一起被损失预防所拘留了。B项意为“拘留”,符合语境。3.C解析根据语境可知,Lima有两个女儿,跟这两个女孩年纪相仿,因此这个场面让他有点震惊。C项意为“使(某人)如同受到一击而处于某种状态,产生于头脑中”,符合语境。4.B解析根据语境可知,Lima检查了她们的付款收据。B项意为“检查”,符合语境。5.D解析根据下文中的“thingsboughtjusttostuffthemselves”可知,她们购买的全都是能喂饱她们的,即食物。D项意为“食品”,符合语境。6.A解析根据语境可知,商店员工已经把那些未付款的东西放回到了货架上。A项意为“架子”,符

    70、合语境。7.C解析根据语境可知,尽管Lima坚信要遵守法律,但他决定给她们一个宽限。C项意为“相信”,符合语境。8.D解析根据语境可知,Lima决定给她们一个宽限,不起诉她们。D项意为“起诉”,符合语境。9.A解析根据上文中的“hedecidedtocutthemabreakandnotto”可知,Lima没有起诉这两位女士,因此这两位女士非常感激他。A项意为“因此”,符合语境。10.B解析根据下文中的“becausegenerally,inthatsamesituationtherewouldprobablybeadifferentandtheydbearrested”可知,这两位女士对Li

    71、ma的做法感到既感激又吃惊。B项意为“震惊的”,符合语境。11.B解析根据语境可知,通常在那种情形下,将会有不同的处理结果,即她们会被逮捕。B项意为“结果”,符合语境。12.A解析根据下文中的“Hegavethema$200giftcard”可知,Lima采取了进一步的措施来帮助这个家庭。A项意为“援助”,符合语境。13.C解析根据语境可知,Lima说他送给她们的这张礼品卡的价值接近被盗物品的价值。C项意为“拿走”,符合语境。14.D解析根据语境可知,Lima认为他做了自己认为是正确的事情。D项意为“正确的”,符合语境。15.C解析根据语境可知,Lima认为自己只是尽力在法律允许的范围内表现出

    72、了一点宽恕。C项意为“仁慈,宽恕”,符合语境。【破解长难句】Then he asked an employee where the other items were that they had planned to take and was informed they were put back on the shelves.【分析】本句是一个主从复合句。where引导宾语从句;that引导定语从句,先行词是theotheritems;theywereputbackontheshelves是省略了连接词that的宾语从句。【译文】然后他问一名员工她们打算带走的其他物品在哪里,并被告知它们被放回

    73、了货架上。.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。诗经是中国现存最古老的诗歌总集。国乐大师方锦龙邀请作曲家马久越一起创作了专辑音乐诗经,用音乐的语言来描绘这些诗歌,向更多的人展示了古典文化之美。1.collection解析考查名词。形容词修饰名词,根据空前的existing可知空处应为名词形式,因前用最高级修饰,故用名词单数,故填collection。2.fully解析考查副词。空处修饰动词understand,应用副词形式,故填fully。3.used解析考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,空处是非谓语动词,use和其逻辑主语Chineselanguage是动宾关系,应用过去分词作后置定语,故填use

    74、d。4.tocreate解析考查非谓语动词。invitesbtodosth为固定用法,意为“邀请某人做某事”,故填tocreate。5.featuring解析考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,空处是非谓语动词,和其逻辑主语thealbum是逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在分词featuring。6.wereperformed解析考查时态、语态和主谓一致。根据空后的won可知,本句时态为一般过去时,此处表示“它们被方锦龙演奏”,应用被动语态,且结合They可知应填wereperformed。7.who/that解析考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,在which引导的非限制性定语从句中又含有一个先行词为p

    75、eople的定语从句;在该定语从句中连接词作主语,故填who/that。8.after解析考查连词。根据句意“年轻人看到我的表演之后对中国传统音乐有了热烈的反馈”可知,应用连词after。9.enjoyable解析考查形容词。根据前面的系动词sound可知,这里用形容词构成系表结构,故填enjoyable。10.the解析考查冠词。根据语境可知,此处特指上文提到的音乐诗经,故填定冠词the。写作专项要规范.NOTICEMarch 9th,2022Tree-planting ActivityTo add more greenness to our hometown,our school is o

    76、rganizing a tree-planting activity on March 12.All the students are required to participate in it.We are to gather at the school gate at 8 a.m.and then take the bus to the Sunshine Park,where everyone is expected to plant at least one tree.For your safety,we have to remind you to wear school uniform

    77、s and stay with your classmates during the process.We hope youll have a fruitful day.Students Union.Aftertheladyfinishedhermeal,shepaidwithaone-hundred-dollarbill.The waitress quickly went to get change for her one-hundred-dollar bill,but the old lady had driven off.She was gone by the time the wait

    78、ress came back.The waitress wondered why the lady did so.Then she noticed something written on a napkin.There were tears in her eyes when she read what the lady wrote,“You dont owe me anything.I have been there too.Somebody once helped me out the way Im helping you.If you really want to pay me back,

    79、here is what you do:do not let this chain of love end with you.” Under the napkin were four more hundred-dollar bills.Thatnightwhenthewaitressgothomefromwork,shewasthinkingaboutthemoneyandwhattheladyhadwritten.She was wondering how the lady knew she and her husband were in need.With the baby to be born next month,life was going to be hard.She knew how worried her husband was,and now everything is going to be all right.Knowing what had happened,her husband,Bryan,shed tears of joy and gratitude.

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