2022版新高考英语外研版一轮学案：必修5 MODULE 2 A JOB WORTH DOING WORD版含解析.doc

1、intellectual adj. circular adj. staff n. model n.accountant n. encounter n. agent n. shot n.barber n. profound adj. analyst n. database n.biochemist n. mission n. deduction n. bioinformatician n.electrician n. vertical adj. organisational adj. youngster n.miner n. temporary adj. post n. pathologist

2、n.sheer adj. contract n. chef n. leisure n. toll n. permanent adj. renewable adj. individual n.bend n. salary n. essential adj.1(2018江苏卷)The youngsters admitted planning trips around potential photoopportunities and then messaging friendsand friends of friendsto demand “likes” for their online posts

3、.邮件，帖子2(2017天津卷)What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured (捕捉) and frozen on some strangers bedroom wall? 使定格3(2015天津卷)Days later, we made an offerfar below the asking price.出价单词拼写运用核心单词语境运用1offer vi.(主动)提出(愿意做某事)2signal n信号 3respect vt.遵守4earn vt. 挣(钱)5grateful adj. 感激的；感谢的6avail

4、able adj. 可获得的7double vi. 加倍8fitness n. 健康9outgoing adj. 外向的10personality n. 个性；性格用所给词的适当形式填空。1(2020全国卷)China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot where it could send signals(signal) to the spacecraft and to Earth. 2(2020天津卷)This can be useful for businesses such as restaur

5、ants and stores because it offers(offer) a new way to attract customers. 3(2020山东卷)Jennifer received great support from her family as she worked to_earn(earn) her degree.4Though their personalities(personality) are different, they are getting along well with each other.5My income has_doubled(double)

6、 in the past two years because of my hard work.派生单词语境运用1satisfy vt.使满意satisfying adj.令人满意的satisfied adj.感到满意的satisfaction n满意2stress n压力stressed adj.有压力的；紧张的；心力交瘁的stressful adj.充满压力的；紧张的3volunteer n志愿者 v志愿voluntary adj.志愿的；自愿的4direct vt.指挥；指引 adj.直接的direction n方向；方位directly adv.直接地；径直地director n指导者；

7、导演5qualify v(使)获得资格qualified adj.合格的；称职的qualification n资格；资格证书6freeze vi.冻住；冻僵freezer n冰箱freezing adj.极冷的frozen adj.冻住的；冻僵的7sign vt.签字；签署signature n签名；签字8apply vi.申请application n申请applicant n申请者9require vt.需要；要求requirement n需要；要求10demand n要求；需要demanding adj.要求极严的11tradition n传统traditional adj.传统的tra

8、ditionally adv. 传统地12suffer vi.遭受(痛苦)suffering n痛苦用所给词的适当形式填空。1He required that everyone (should) arrive on time but few reached the requirement.(require)2The people in the two countries at war with each other suffered a lot and their sufferings were beyond description.(suffer)3With the guide direct

9、ing us, we set off in the direction of the destination directly.(direct)4All applicants who have applied for the job must hand in the application forms before next Monday.(apply)5After a stressful week of work, all the employees were extremely stressed and tired.They complained that few could work e

10、fficiently under stress.(stress)6From his satisfied look we knew that he was satisfied with the satisfying result, and his father smiled with satisfaction.(satisfy)短语理解运用高频短语语境运用1in_practice 实际上；在实践中2take_.for_granted 以为理所当然3have_an_effect_on 对产生影响4take_up 站好位置以备；占据；从事5in_response_to 作为的回应选用左栏短语的适当形

11、式填空。Dont take it for_granted that people should help you when you are in trouble.I once got a donation, which had_an_effect_on me.Without peoples help, I wouldnt have had enough money to go to college.So I often take_up volunteer work in_response_to peoples kindness.6in_particular 尤其；特别7on_average 平

12、均8in_theory 理论上；从理论上来说9pass_by 经过10take_notice_of 注意到选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。Tom is always ready to help others, in_particular those who are in trouble.And he acts as a volunteer once a week on_average.One day when passing_by a crossroads, he took_notice_of an old man lying on the ground.Without hesitation, h

13、e rushed the old man to the nearest hospital.句式辨识运用教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.sb./sth.be considered(to be) adj./n.被认为是One road in particular, which goes north from La Paz, is considered the most dangerous road in the world.我认为汤姆是我最好的朋友，他经常在学习上帮助我。Tom, who often helps me with my study, is_considered_(to_be)_my_be

14、st_ friend.2.with宾语宾补。Every morning he climbs up to the bend with a large circular board in his hand.她看到一条小河，两岸长满了红花绿草。She saw a small river with_green_ grass_and_red_flowers_on_both_sides.3.be doing .when .正在，这时He was driving a lorry load of bananas when he came off the road at a bend and fell thre

15、e hundred metres down the mountain.孩子们正在操场上踢足球，这时下起了大雨。The children were_playing_football_ on_the_playground_when it began to rain heavily.1offer v(主动)提出(愿意做某事)；提供；出价 n出价；提供；提议高考原句2020天津卷Restaurants can offer a choice of music along with the various food choices on the menu, allowing customers more

16、control over the atmosphere in which they are dining.(1)offer to do sth.主动提出做某事offer sb.sth.offer sth.to sb.向某人提供某物(2)offer sb.money for sth.向某人出价购买某物(3)make an offer to do sth.提议做某事accept ones offer 接受某人的提议offer to help him with his English study 主动帮助他学英语offer our help and love to the people in nee

17、d 给需要的人提供帮助和爱accept his offer of a lift 接受了他让我搭车的提议基础练习单句语法填空(2020天津卷)We offered to_give(give) Sharon a ride home, but she declined, saying that she felt like walking.(2017全国卷)A Toronto man is offering a free roundtheworld air ticket to the right woman.When offered(offer) help, you should say “Thank

18、 you.” or “Its very kind of you.”链接写作完成句子它不仅给我提供了一个做有创意事情的机会，而且还是我快乐的源泉。Not_only_does_it_offer_me_an_opportunity to do something creative, but also it provides me with a source of pleasure.(部分倒装)联想发散 “向某人提供某物”的常见短语还有：supply sb.with sth.supply sth.to sb.；provide sb.with sth.provide sth.for sb.等。2appl

19、y vt.申请；适用；应用高考原句2020江苏卷Sometimes its hard to let go. For many British people, that can apply to institutions and objects that represent their countrys pastageold castles, splendid homes. and red phone boxes.(1)apply (to sb.) for sth.(向某人)申请某事apply to do sth.申请去做某事apply to 适用于apply .to .把运用于apply on

20、eself to 致力于，集中精力于(2)application n请求；申请，申请表；应用applicant n申请人apply for the position as a student volunteer 申请学生志愿者的职位apply what I have learned to everyday life 把我所学到的用于日常生活apply himself to improving the technique 他一门心思地改进技术基础练习单句语法填空(2018全国卷)We had to write a paper on how we plan to apply what we wou

21、ld learn in class to our future professions.(2018浙江卷)Im writing to apply to_join(join) it, thinking that Im well qualified for the job.Over the next months，you should apply yourself to preparing(prepare) for the final exam.链接写作完成句子如果你专心于手头的工作，你很快就会完成。Applying_yourself_to the job in hand, you will so

22、on finish it.(现在分词短语作状语)3require vt.需要；要求高考原句2020浙江卷Challenging work that requires lots of analytical thinking, planning and other managerial skills might help your brain stay sharp as you age.(1)require sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事require that sb.(should) do sth.要求某人做某事It is required that sb. (should) do s

23、th. 根据要求某人应当做某事(2)requirement n要求，需要meet/satisfy ones requirements 满足某人的要求require everyone to follow the rules 要求每个人都遵守规则be required to fill in the application form 被要求填个申请表be competent to meet your requirements 有能力满足你们的要求名师点津require作“需要”时，其后跟v.ing的主动形式表示被动的含义或不定式的被动式，即：require doing / to be done。类似

24、用法的词还有need, want, deserve等。基础练习单句语法填空(2018北京卷)In my first PE.class, the teacher required us to_run(run) laps and then hit a softball.(2017浙江卷)She was skeptical that the language requirement(require) would encourage integration.It is_required(require) in the school regulations that students not wear

25、long hair or jewels.链接写作一句多译校长要求所有的学生在学校穿校服。The headmaster required_all_the_students_to_wear school uniforms at school.(简单句)The headmaster required_that_all_the_students_(should)_wear school uniforms at school.(复合句)4demand n& v要求；需要；需求高考原句2020浙江卷“Adaptive signals can make sure that the traffic deman

26、d that is there is being addressed，” says Alex Stevanovic, a researcher at Florida Atlantic University.(1)in (great) demand 有(很大)需求；广受欢迎meet/satisfy ones demand(s) 满足某人的需求(2)demand sth.of/from sb.要求某人某事demand to do sth.要求做某事demand that sb.(should) do sth.要求某人做某事(3)demanding adj. 苛求的；费力的demand to kno

27、w the truth 要求了解真相demanded me to recite the whole passage 要求我背诵整篇文章try our best to satisfy the customers demand 我们尽力满足顾客的需求名师点津demand之后直接跟不定式，不能说demand sb.to do sth.。类似用法的动词还有：hope, refuse, agree等。基础练习单句语法填空(2020全国卷)Like running, race walking is physically demanding (demand)The teacher came to the c

28、lassroom and demanded to_be_told(tell) what was going on just now.The students demanded that the library (should)be(be) open at weekends.链接写作词汇升级普通表达：Mo Yans novels are needed greatly in this city since he won the Nobel Prize for literature.高级表达：Mo Yans novels are in_great_demand in this city since

29、he won the Nobel Prize for literature.(demand n)5take .for granted 认为理所当然；对不予重视take .personally 在意，把放在心上take .seriously 认真对待take it easy 轻松点take ones time 慢慢来take .into account/consideration 把考虑在内never take anything for granted 对任何事情都不要想当然take your education very seriously 认真对待教育take it for granted

30、that parents should give their children money 想当然地认为父母该给孩子钱名师点津take. for granted 后接that从句作宾语时，常用it作形式宾语，构成take it for granted that.结构。基础练习单句语法填空(2020全国卷)Dont take it personally(personal). If a customer is rude or difficult, just think “Maybe shes had a row with her husband. Maybe her childs not well

31、.” (2019江苏卷)Human beings took it for granted(grant) that their brains held all the solutions, but maybe their hearts can be a better guide.Take it easy. There is still one more week left before the exam begins.链接写作词汇升级普通表达：I sincerely hope that you will consider my suggestions.高级表达：I sincerely hope

32、that you will take my suggestions into_account/consideration.6take up站好位置以备；拿起；开始从事；占据；继续；接受一词多义写出下列句中take up的含义Peter will take up his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.开始从事We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all taken up.占用She took up the story where she h

33、ad left off the night before.继续Are you going to take up the challenge of lasting a whole week without arguing？接受take in 吸收；理解；收容；欺骗take on 承担；呈现；雇用take over 接管，接任take back 拿回，收回take up too much of your time 占了你太多时间take up painting for a while 有一段时间从事绘画take up my suggestion and start saving money 接受了

34、我的建议并开始省钱基础练习单句语法填空(2017天津卷)“The idea that the government would take over driverless cars and treat them as a public good would get absolutely nowhere here，”says Calo.It is only by taking a correct attitude towards advertising that we can avoid being taken in.After graduation, he took up teaching an

35、d became a teacher.链接写作 完成句子他不仅被任命为总经理，而且下周就要履行职责。Not_only_has_he_been_appointed_as_general_manager，but also will take up his duties next week.(部分倒装)7(教材P13)One road in particular, which goes north from La Paz, is considered the most dangerous road in the world.尤其是从拉巴斯通往北边的一条路被认为是世界上最危险的路。句型公式sb./st

36、h.be considered(to be) adj./n.被认为是(1)be considered to do/have done sth.被认为做/做过某事consider宾语adj./n.把看作，认为是consideritadj. to do sth./that .认为做是(2)consider doing sth.考虑做某事金句推送As is known to all, spring is considered to be the beginning of a year.众所周知，春天被看作是一年的开始。基础练习单句语法填空(2020浙江卷)Now he hopes that othe

37、r cities will consider making(make) their streets run smarter instead of just making them bigger. The Internet is considered to_have_changed(change) most peoples life.All the staff in our company are considering going(go) to the city center for the fashion show.链接写作一句多译人们普遍认为恐怖主义是社会的一大危害。Terrorism i

38、s_generally_considered_(to_be) a danger to society. It_is_generally_considered that terrorism is a danger to society.(it作形式主语)夯基固本基础强化.用所给词的正确形式填空。1(2018浙江卷) If a neighbor is going to be out of town, offer to_collect(collect) mail and newspapers.2The new technology, if applied(apply) to farming, wil

39、l help increase the production.3All the problems put forward at the meeting require solving/to_be_solved(solve) in one month.4To turn your weakness into strength, consider taking(take) handson learning or training.5This is a demanding(demand) job and a small mistake can make a great difference.在空白处填

40、入一个适当的词。1Since waiters are still in demand, I want to apply for the position.2Many people have taken it for granted that they cant live without cell phones.3Tom doesnt know what to take up at the university, he cant make up his mind about his future.4The rules apply to everyone on the road.5In no ca

41、se should we offer our family information to any stranger!查缺补漏知识拾遗.用所给词的正确形式填空。1Many people have volunteered to_protect(protect) the endangered animals.2She finds her new job very stressful(stress) but she will never give it up.3The boys parents were glad to see his satisfying(satisfy) results of th

42、e final exam. 4The clothes were frozen(freeze) on the washingline last night.5I was_driving(drive) down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1He is always ready to help others, in particular those who are in trouble.2Youd better not sleep with the window open bec

43、ause it is getting colder and colder.3These comments came in response to specific questions often asked by local newsmen.4It sounded like a good idea, but it didnt work in practice.5The surroundings which a child grows up in may have an effect on his development.强技提能语言应用.语法填空Nowadays, when people lo

44、ok for jobs, they sometimes refer 1.to a large number of famous books 2.published(publish) around the world, which are 3.related(relate) to employment. The number of people looking for jobs is almost 4.doubled(double) compared with last year, and it is likely 5.that they will find it is more difficu

45、lt to meet the 6.demands(demand) of employers. The employers pay more attention to peoples 7.personality(personal) now, which is different from the 8.traditional(tradition) job interviews, 9.and/so almost all the employees feel they are 10.suffering(suffer) a lot from the serious situation.书面表达Step

46、1.要点提示(黑体字部分要使用本单元所学词汇)我写信申请学生志愿者的职位。Im writing to apply_for_the_position_as_a_student_volunteer.通过开始从事这项工作，我能够提高我的组织能力和英语口语。By taking_up_the_work,I will be able to improve_my_organisational_ability as well as my spoken English.我曾经被别人帮助过，这对我有重大影响，因此我要从事这项工作作为对这种善意的回应。I was once helped by others, and

47、 it had_a_profound_effect_on_me,so Ill take up the work in_respond_to the kindness.我主动帮助我的老师们组织了几次令人满意的课外活动，并得到了老师们和同学们的赞赏。I offered_to_help my teachers organize several satisfying afterschool activities, and they have been appreciated by both teachers and classmates.我相信我能胜任这个职位。I am sure that I can

48、 be_qualified_for_the_post.如果你能够给我提供这个机会我将不胜感激。I would_be_grateful if you would offer_me_the_chance.Step 2.表达升级(改变所给句子的结构以使表达升级)(1)用非限制性定语从句改写句I_offered_to_help_my_teachers_organize_several_satisfying_afterschool_activities,_which_have_been_appreciated_by_both_teachers_and_classmates.(2)用appreciate改

49、写句I_would_appreciate_it_if_you_would_offer_me_the_chance.Step 3.衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇) Im writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer. For one thing, by taking up the work, I will be able to improve my organisational ability as well as my spoken English. For another，I was once helped by

50、others, and it had a profound effect on me, so Ill take up the work in respond to the kindness.Whats more I offered to help my teachers organize several satisfying afterschool activities, which have been appreciated by both teachers and classmates. I am sure that I can be qualified for the post. I would appreciate it if you would offer me the chance.