2022版高中北师大版英语一轮复习学案：二 高考必须掌握的3类写作体裁 WORD版含答案.doc

1、温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。二 高考必须掌握的3类写作体裁分类推进 各有妙招1. 应用文写作􀳅类型一 邀请信􀳅假定你是李华, 你校将举办外国人汉语演讲比赛。请给你的英国朋友George写一封邮件邀请他参加, 内容包括: 1. 比赛时间和地点; 2. 演讲主题; 3. 报名方式。注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。练考场审题Step 1: 精准审题谋篇布局人称第一人称(I)为主, 第二人称(you)为辅时态一般现在时, 一般将来时段

2、落布局开头: 点明写信目的、比赛时间和地点主体段落: 此次活动的主题并邀请他参加此次活动结尾: 再一次真诚地邀请Step 2: 头脑风暴字字珠玉(1)美词: privilege, participate in, undoubtedly, profound, more than, stunning(2)佳句: The theme of the upcoming speech contest is British Culture which we sincerely expect to listen to from a native of Britain. Undoubtedly, your fl

3、uent Chinese, excellent public speaking skills, and especially profound knowledge will not fail to impress and inspire the audience. Step 3: 斟酌词句妙笔生花要点1: 很高兴邀请你参加2020年3月1日在我校举办的外国人汉语演讲比赛。一般表达: I am glad to invite you to take part in the Chinese Speech Contest for foreigners at my school on March 1st

4、, 2020. 词汇或句式升级: (高级词汇)It is a great privilege for me to invite you to participate in the Chinese Speech Contest for foreigners at my school on March 1st, 2020. 要点2: 你的演讲肯定会给观众留下深刻的印象。一般表达: Your speech will leave a deep impression on the listeners. 升级表达: (丰富内容, 双重否定)无疑, 你流利的汉语, 精湛的演讲技能, 以及广博的知识肯定会给听

5、众留下很深的印象并激励他们。Undoubtedly, your fluent Chinese, excellent public speaking skills, and especially profound knowledge will not fail to impress and inspire the audience. Step 4: 衔接过渡斐然成篇Dear George, It is a great privilege for me to invite you to participate in the Chinese Speech Contest for foreigners

6、 at my school on March 1st, 2020. The theme of the upcoming speech contest is British Culture which we sincerely expect to listen to from a native of Britain. Undoubtedly, your fluent Chinese, excellent public speaking skills, and especially profound knowledge will not fail to impress and inspire th

7、e audience. If you accept our invitation, we will be more than pleased to welcome you to register at the Student Organization Office. We are looking forward to your stunning performance. Yours, Li Hua(2021临沂模拟)假定你是李华, 下周你的家乡将举办一场红色旅游文化展, 你打算邀请留学生Alex参加, 请根据以下提示写一封邀请信。1. 文化展的时间: 下周六、周日; 2. 文化展的地点: 人民

8、广场; 3. 文化展的活动。注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。参考词汇: 红色旅游red tourism_【参考范文】Dear Alex, Next Saturday and Sunday, our school is going to hold a red tourism culture exhibition at the Peoples Square. I know you are interested in it, so Im writing to invite you to attend with us. This exhibition will

9、show you some revolutionary tourist attractions of our hometown, which can help you learn about some Chinese revolutionary history and culture. Not only can you appreciate the fantastic pictures but also youll be moved by the spirits of the Chinese historical heroes. Surely the show will leave you a

10、n unforgettable memory. Im looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua􀳅类型二 建议信􀳅(2018全国卷) 假定你是李华, 你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客, 发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件。内容包括: 1. 到达时间; 2. 合适的礼物; 3. 餐桌礼仪。 注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。练考场审题Step 1: 精准审题谋篇布局类型建议信人称第二人称(you)时态一般现在时要点欢迎到中国做客, 愿意提供建议到访(朋友家)时间合适

11、的礼物餐桌礼仪Step 2: 头脑风暴字字珠玉(1)美词: the time to arrive, the appointed time, the suitable presents, table manners. (2)佳句: I am very glad to hear that you will come to China for a visit. Its my pleasure to offer you some advice on the Chinese customs about visiting. Step 3: 斟酌词句妙笔生花要点1: 得知你要来中国朋友家做客, 真是太好了。

12、一般表达: Its great to hear youre invited to a Chinese friends home. 很高兴得知你要来中国朋友家做客, 并且想了解有关访友的中国习俗。(增加细节)Its so great to hear youre invited to a Chinese friends home and want to know the Chinese customs about visiting. 很荣幸可以与你分享我的经历和介绍相关的中国风俗与传统。(高级句型)It is a great honor to share my experience and int

13、roduce the relevant Chinese customs and tradition to you. 要点2: 首先, 到达时间要准时或稍微早一点。一般表达: Firstly, make sure to arrive on time, or a bit earlier. 根据中国传统, 比约定时间早到5至10分钟比较好, 准时到达也可以。(高级句型)According to Chinese tradition, it is better to arrive 5 or 10 minutes earlier before the appointed time but it is fi

14、ne on time. 要点3: 希望你在中国玩得愉快。I hope you can enjoy your stay in China. Step 4: 衔接过渡斐然成篇Dear Terry, Its so great to hear youre invited to a Chinese friends home and want to know something about Chinese customs. Firstly, according to Chinese tradition, it is better to arrive 5 or 10 minutes earlier befo

15、re the appointed time but it is fine on time. If youd like to bring a gift, fruit is usually a good choice. At the dinner table, it is appropriate to wait for the elderly people in the family to start eating. But if they insist that you start first, just go ahead. Sometimes the host offers guests mo

16、re food than they need. In that case, its OK to let them know you are full. I hope you can enjoy your stay in China. Yours, Li Hua假定你是李华, 你们学校负责英语角的外教老师要为学生们购买一些英语方面的书籍, 现在征集学生们的意见。请写一封信提出自己的建议, 内容主要包括: 1. 写信的目的; 2. 个人建议及理由; 3. 希望建议被采纳。注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯; 3. 信的开头已为你写好。Dear teachers,

17、 Im Li Hua, a student in our school. Knowing that the teacher in charge of our school English corner wants to buy us some books about English, _【参考范文】Dear teachers, Im Li Hua, a student in our school. Knowing that the teacher in charge of our school English corner wants to buy us some books about En

18、glish, I am writing to express my opinions about what books you should buy. First of all, interest is most important for learning English, so the books should be interesting. Second, many students English is poor so you should buy some English books including simple English words and sentences. Last

19、, you should buy some classic English novels so that the students can enjoy the beauty of real English. I hope you can take my suggestions into consideration. I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua􀳅类型三 道歉信􀳅(2016全国卷) 假定你是李华, 与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店, 因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮

20、件, 内容包括: 1. 表示歉意; 2. 说明原因; 3. 另约时间。 注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。练考场审题Step 1: 精准审题谋篇布局人称I (Li Hua), You(Bob)时态一般现在时, 一般将来时段落布局开头点题: 点明写作目的, 并表达歉意主体段落: 说明致歉的原因结尾: 再次致歉, 并另约时间Step 2: 头脑风暴字字珠玉(1)美词: express my heartfelt apology; represent our school to do; available; as a result(2)佳句: I cant go

21、with you as planned. Im writing to express my heartfelt apology to you. How about going to the bookstore this Sunday. Step 3: 斟酌词句妙笔生花要点1: 我很抱歉无法跟你一起去书店。一般表达: Im sorry that I cant go with you to the bookstore. 句式升级(高级词汇, 名词性从句, 分词作状语)我诚挚地向你道歉, 这周五不能按计划和你去书店了。I have to express my heartfelt apology to

22、 you that I cant go with you to the bookstore this Friday as planned. 要点2: 我入选代表我校参加英语辩论赛。一般表达: Im chosen to represent our school to take part in the English debate competition. 句式升级(定语从句, for引导的并列句)我入选代表我校参加英语辩论赛, 这对我非常重要, 因为我一直梦想有这样的机会代表我校参赛, 展示我们的实力。Im chosen to represent our school to take part

23、in the English debate competition, which is of great importance to me, for I have been dreaming of having such a chance to show our strength on behalf of my school. 要点3: 这个周日去书店如何? 那时你是否有时间呢? 一般表达: How about going to the bookstore this Sunday? Will you be available then? 句式升级(高级词汇, 意趣盎然)Would it be

24、convenient for you if we go to the bookstore this Sunday? Step 4: 衔接过渡斐然成篇Dear Bob, How are you doing? Im indeed very sorry that I cant go to the bookstore with you this Friday as planned. How I wish I could go with you! However, Im chosen to represent our school to take part in the English debate c

25、ompetition, which is of great importance to me, for I have been dreaming of having such a chance to show our strength on behalf of my school. As a result, I have to miss our appointment. Please accept my sincere apology from the bottom of my heart. Would it be convenient for you if we go to the book

26、store this Sunday? Im looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua假定你是李华, 因故不能参加外教Mr Thomson明天下午开设的关于“英国文学简史”的讲座, 请给他写一封邮件。要点如下: 1. 表达歉意; 2. 解释原因; 3. 询问能否提供相关资料。注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。_【参考范文】Dear Mr Thomson, Im writing to apologize to you for not being able to attend your lecture tomorro

27、w afternoon, which is on the brief history of English literature. Due to a sudden illness falling upon me a few days ago, I have been in hospital with a continuous fever so far, which has prevented me from any activity. To be frank, I am keenly interested in what you will talk about. Accordingly, I

28、would really appreciate it if you could offer me some relevant materials of the lecture. I sincerely hope you can understand my situation and wish your lecture a great success. Yours, Li Hua􀳅类型四 感谢信􀳅(2019浙江高考改编) 假定你是李华, 经常帮助你学习英语的朋友Alex即将返回自己的国家。请你写一封邮件, 内容包括: 1. 表示感谢; 2. 回顾Alex对你的

29、帮助; 3. 临别祝愿。 注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。练考场审题Step 1: 精准审题谋篇布局人称I(Li Hua), You(Alex)时态一般过去时, 一般现在时段落布局开头点题: 点明写作目的, 感谢对方帮助主体段落: 具体指出曾经的帮助结尾: 再次表达感谢, 给出临别祝愿Step 2: 头脑风暴字字珠玉(1)美词: have difficulty in, under your patient guidance, not only. . . but also. . . , generous(2)佳句: I can well remember t

30、here was a time when I had difficulty in learning English. It is you who taught me how to learn English well. Not only did you help improve my English, but also gave me more confidence in learning. Step 3: 斟酌词句妙笔生花要点1: 你教给我如何学英语。一般表达: You taught me how to learn English. 句式升级 (强调句)是你教给我如何学英语。It is yo

31、u who taught me how to learn English. 要点2: 你帮助我提高了英语并且给了我更多学习的自信。一般表达: You helped improve my English and gave me more confidence in learning. 句式升级 (倒装句)你不但帮助我提高了英语, 并且给了我更多学习的自信。Not only did you help improve my English, but also gave me more confidence in learning. Step 4: 衔接过渡斐然成篇Dear Alex, Ive hea

32、rd that youre leaving China soon, so Im writing to express my sincere blessing and thanks. I can well remember there was a time when I had difficulty in learning English. It is you who taught me how to learn English. Under your patient guidance, I gradually made progress and began interested in Engl

33、ish. Not only did you help improve my English, but also gave me more confidence in learning. Thanks again for your generous help. Wish you a pleasant journey home. Yours, Li Hua假设你是李华, 梁教授去年六月推荐你去悉尼大学深造, 现在你已经被悉尼大学化学学院录取, 请写一封信向梁教授表示感谢。内容包括: 1. 表示感谢; 2. 感谢原因; 3. 如何回报。注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文

34、连贯。_【参考范文】Dear Professor Liang, I am writing to extend my gratitude to you because with your help I am now a student of Chemistry Department of Sydney University. Last June, when I applied to become a graduate student of Sydney University, you really gave me a lot of valuable help. Not only did you

35、write commendation for me to Professor Wells who works in the Sydney University, but also gave me careful and patient instructions on how to fill the application forms and write the application letters. It is your unreserved help that enables me to obtain this splendid opportunity of further educati

36、on. For the following two years I will study hard to reciprocate your sincere help and expectations with excellent grades. Yours, Li Hua􀳅类型五 申请信􀳅(2019全国卷) 假定你是李华, 暑假在伦敦学习, 得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信申请做志愿者, 内容包括: 1. 写信目的; 2. 个人优势; 3. 能做的事情。 注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。练考场审题Step 1

37、: 精准审题谋篇布局人称I(Li Hua), Sir/Madam时态一般现在时, 一般将来时段落布局开头点题: 问候并说明写信的原因及目的主体段落: 分两点阐述为什么申请做志愿者: 个人优势; 能做的事情结尾: 衷心的祝愿Step 2: 头脑风暴字字珠玉(1)美词: apply for position, be qualified for, as follows, specific introduction, furthermore, share. . . with. . . (2)佳句: I have heard the Chinese painting exhibition is to b

38、e held, and Im writing this letter to apply for a volunteer position. The reasons why Im qualified for the job are as follows. Furthermore, I can speak fluent Chinese and English at the same time, which makes it no problem for me to help visitors from all over the world. If Im chosen to be a volunte

39、er, I would be able to help the visitors understand the paintings and share the history behind those Chinese paintings with them. Step 3: 斟酌词句妙笔生花要点1: 我有一些胜任这份工作的原因。一般表达: I have some reasons to be qualified for the job. 句式升级(定语从句)我胜任这份工作的原因如下。The reasons why Im qualified for the job are as follows.

40、要点2: 如果你们给我这份工作, 我将尽最大努力去帮助参观者。一般表达: If you give me this job, I will do my best to help the visitors. 句式升级(被动语态, 虚拟语气)如果我能当选成为一名志愿者, 我有能力去帮助参观者理解绘画作品, 并与他们分享那些中国画背后的历史。If Im chosen to be a volunteer, I would be able to help the visitors understand the paintings and share the history behind those Chi

41、nese paintings with them. Step 4: 衔接过渡斐然成篇Dear Sir/ Madam, Im Li Hua, a Chinese student having education in London now. I have heard the Chinese painting exhibition is to be held, and Im writing this letter to apply for a volunteer position. The reasons why Im qualified for the job are as follows. F

42、irstly, I have had an interest in Chinese painting ever since I was a child. As a result, I am familiar with this art form and can give very specific introduction to the visitors. Furthermore, I can speak fluent Chinese and English at the same time, which makes it no problem for me to help visitors

43、from all over the world. If Im chosen to be a volunteer, I would be able to help the visitors understand the paintings and share the history behind those Chinese paintings with them. Thank you for your time. Hope to hear from you soon! Yours, Li Hua假定你是李华, 得知加拿大“中国文化年”组委会正在中国招募志愿者, 你对此很感兴趣。请写一封邮件应征,

44、 内容包括: 1. 写信目的; 2. 个人优势; 3. 可以做的事情。注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯; 3. 信件的开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数。Dear Sir/Madam, Im Li Hua, a senior student from China. _Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Sir/Madam, Im Li Hua, a senior student from China. I have got to know you are wanting

45、some volunteers for “The Year of Chinese Culture”. Im writing to apply for the position. There are many reasons why I am fit for the position. To begin with, Im familiar with Chinese culture, which is a must for this event. In addition, I have been learning English for 9 years with a good command of

46、 spoken and written English. Therefore, I am able to help foreigners learn about Chinese culture well. More importantly, I am outspoken and always ready to help others. In my spare time, I often offer my service to some events as a volunteer. Hopefully the chance would be offered to me. If chosen, I

47、 would dedicate all my energy and wisdom to the event. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua􀳅类型六 告知信􀳅(2021天津模拟)假设你是晨光中学高三学生李津。你校于6月8日举办了成人礼活动, 你的英国朋友Chris很想了解该活动。你于当晚给Chris回一封电子邮件, 介绍相关情况, 内容包括: (1)成人礼活动内容(成长点滴回顾、观看校友抗疫事迹录像等); (2)对活动的感受; (3)对自己未来的展望。注意: (1)词数不少于100; (2

48、)可适当加入细节, 使内容充实、行文连贯; (3)开头已给出, 不计入总词数。参考词汇: 成人礼 the coming-of-age ceremony新冠肺炎COVID-19Dear Chris, Im so glad to hear from you. _Yours, Li Jin练考场审题Step 1: 精准审题谋篇布局人称I(Li Jin) , You(Chris)时态一般现在时, 一般过去时段落布局开头点题: 写信目的是介绍成人礼主体段落: 成人礼活动内容及感受结尾: 期待Chris回信Step 2: 头脑风暴字字珠玉(1)美词: be scheduled to do, review,

49、 accompany, are determined to do (2)佳句: We are all deeply moved by the ceremony, from which we realize that the sense of responsibility always accompanies the process of our growth. Such is my understanding about growing up. Step 3: 斟酌词句妙笔生花要点1: 这次的成人礼仪式深深地打动了我们, 并且我们从中意识到了责任感始终伴随着我们的成长过程。一般表达: We a

50、re all deeply moved by the ceremony and we realize that the sense of responsibility always accompanies the process of our growth from it. 句式升级(定语从句)We are all deeply moved by the ceremony, from which we realize that the sense of responsibility always accompanies the process of our growth. 要点2: 我明白了成

51、长的意义。一般表达: I have understood the meaning of growing up. 句式升级(倒装句)这就是我对成长的理解。Such is my understanding about growing up. Step 4: 衔接过渡斐然成篇Dear Chris, Im so glad to hear from you. In your last letter, Ive learned that youre very interested in the coming-of-age ceremony held in our school. The following

52、is a brief introduction to the ceremony. The ceremony was scheduled to be held on June 8, during which we reviewed the past events and watched some videos about the heroic deeds of our schoolmates in the battle against COVID-19. We are all deeply moved by the ceremony, from which we realize that the

53、 sense of responsibility always accompanies the process of our growth. We are determined to follow the examples of our excellent schoolmates and make ourselves useful to the whole society. Such is my understanding about growing up. What about yours? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Jin假定你是李华

54、, 你的加拿大朋友Peter打算来你校做交换生, 发来信件询问有关情况。请给他回一封邮件, 内容包括: 1. 师生情况; 2. 校园情况; 3. 课余活动。注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。_【参考范文】Dear Peter, Im so pleased to learn that you intend to come to our school as an exchange student. There is something you may be interested in. First of all, our school is staffed b

55、y excellent teachers. They do what they can to make lessons lively and interesting. The students take an active part in the debates in class. Second, the school is like a beautiful garden where every student has the consciousness of keeping it clean and tidy. As for after-class activities, there are

56、 various kinds of them, such as drawing and playing basketball. Im looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, Li Hua类型七 咨询信假定你是李华, 打算今年暑假去美国旅游。请你给Travel America国际旅行社写一封电子邮件进行咨询, 内容如下: 1. 请其推荐合适的旅游路线; 2. 请其告知相关的旅游费用。注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。Dear Sir/Madam, _Yours, Li Hua练考场审题Step 1: 精准审题谋篇布

57、局人称第一人称 (I), 第二人称(you)时态一般现在时段落布局开头点题: 说明写信目的主体段落: 说明需要咨询的内容结尾: 期待对方的回信Step 2: 头脑风暴字字珠玉(1)美词: inquire, recommend, in addition, intend, appreciate(2)佳句: I intend to stay in America for about 10 days, during which I hope to have a look at some unique natural scenery and have a taste of local customs.

58、In addition, Id like to know the prices of the routes, covering all the traveling expenses. Step 3: 斟酌词句妙笔生花要点1: 我打算在美国住10天左右, 希望能看一看那些独特的自然风景, 品味一下当地的风俗。一般表达: I intend to stay in America for about 10 days, and I hope to have a look at some unique natural scenery and have a taste of local customs. 句

59、式升级(定语从句)I intend to stay in America for about 10 days, during which I hope to have a look at some unique natural scenery and have a taste of local customs. 要点2: 除此之外, 我想了解包括所有旅行费用的路线的价格。一般表达: In addition, Id like to know the prices of the routes, and all the traveling expenses. 句式升级(分词短语作定语)In addi

60、tion, Id like to know the prices of the routes, covering all the traveling expenses. Step 4: 衔接过渡斐然成篇Dear Sir/Madam, Im planning to travel to the USA in the coming July. Therefore, Im writing to inquire about travel routes of your agency. I intend to stay in America for about 10 days, during which I

61、 hope to have a look at some unique natural scenery and have a taste of local customs. So, could you please recommend some suitable travel routes? In addition, Id like to know the prices of the routes, covering all the traveling expenses. A reply at your earliest convenience is highly appreciated. Y

62、ours, Li Hua假设你叫李华, 高考过后计划暑假期间到美国去参加中美学生交流活动。请写一封咨询信, 询问相关事宜。内容包括: 1. 对申请者的相关要求; 2. 课程的相关事宜; 3. 住宿和吃饭的条件; 4. 需要做的相关准备。注意: 信的开头与结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。要求: 1. 词数100个左右; 2. 可以根据内容要点适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。Dear Sir or Madam, _Thanks again for your time, and Im looking forward to your early reply. Best wishes! Yours, Li H

63、ua【参考范文】Dear Sir or Madam, Thank you for reading my letter. I am very interested in the exchange program you offered. I am writing to obtain some more detailed information about it. Firstly, just graduated from an ordinary high school and I wonder what qualifications are required for applicants. Sec

64、ondly, if admitted, what courses am I going to take, and do I need to buy any books ahead of time? In addition, would you be so kind to introduce to me the conditions of board and accommodations? By the way, if I need to make any other preparations, let me know, will you? Thanks again for your time

65、and Im looking forward to your early reply. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua类型八 推荐信假定你是李华。你的美国网友David看完电影哪吒之魔童降世海外版后非常喜欢, 写信想请你再推荐一部中国电影。请你根据以下要点给他回信: 1. 表示高兴; 2. 推荐一部电影; 3. 推荐的理由(至少两条)。 注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。练考场审题Step 1: 精准审题谋篇布局人称第一人称 (I), 第二人称(you)时态一般现在时; 一般将来时段落布局开头点题: 说明写信目的主体段落: 推荐的电影

66、和推荐的理由结尾: 表达希望Step 2: 头脑风暴字字珠玉(1)美词: delighted, fascinated, have much in common with, appeal to sb. , additionally, perfectly(2)佳句: Im delighted to know youre fascinated by the Chinese film, Ne Zha. This animated film, which is also based on classic Chinese fairy tales, has much in common with Ne Zh

67、a. Step 3: 斟酌词句妙笔生花要点1: 我很高兴知道你对中国电影哪吒之魔童降世感兴趣。一般表达: I am glad to know youre interested in the Chinese film, Ne Zha. 句式升级(高级词汇, 被动语态)Im delighted to know youre fascinated by the Chinese film, Ne Zha. 要点2: 这部电影也是以神话故事为基础, 和哪吒有许多相似之处。一般表达: This animated film is also based on classic Chinese fairy tale

68、s, and has much in common with Ne Zha. 句式升级(定语从句)This animated film, which is also based on classic Chinese fairy tales, has much in common with Ne Zha. Step 4: 衔接过渡斐然成篇Dear David, Im delighted to know youre fascinated by the Chinese film, Ne Zha. And Im perfectly willing to recommend another impres

69、sive Chinese movie at your request. Since I know animated films are your favorites, you cant miss Monkey King: Hero Is Back. This animated film, which is also based on classic Chinese fairy tales, has much in common with Ne Zha, so I think itll appeal to you. Additionally, Monkey King and Nezha are

70、both regarded as heroes by Chinese people. Through movies, you will get a better understanding of Chinese culture. I hope youll find the movie well worth seeing. Yours, Li Hua假如你是高中生李华, 你的美国笔友Jack热爱中国传统文化, 最近打算来中国工作生活一段时间, 但是不确定应该去往哪个城市, 写信向你咨询。请你给他写一封回信, 内容包括: 1. 你推荐的城市; 2. 推荐的理由(不少于两条); 3. 美好祝愿。注意

71、: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。_【参考范文】Dear Jack, I am so pleased to learn that you are to spend some time in China. I recommend you stay in Beijing, the capital and cultural center of China. The city enjoys a high reputation for its abundance of ancient architecture, which represents the traditio

72、nal local lifestyles. And there are also plenty of museums where precious relics of historical interest are waiting for you to explore. Besides, the exceptional Peking Opera performances there are also what you cant miss. I wish you a very happy and meaningful time in China! Yours sincerely, Li Hua类

73、型九 祝贺信假定你是李华, 得知你的外国笔友Peter获得了“汉语桥”中文演讲比赛一等奖。你为他感到骄傲, 并给他写一封祝贺信, 要点如下: 1. 天天练习讲汉语, 从不会到流利, 终于成功; 2. 继续努力, 有机会来中国留学; 3. 希望见面和交流。注意: 1. 词数100左右。2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。参考词汇: “汉语桥”中文演讲比赛“Chinese Bridge” Chinese speech contest练考场审题Step 1: 精准审题谋篇布局人称第一人称 (I), 第二人称(you)时态一般现在时; 一般过去时段落布局: 开头点题: 表达祝贺主体段落: 成功的原

74、因并进行鼓励结尾: 再次表达祝贺Step 2: 头脑风暴字字珠玉(1)美词: express my congratulations, opportunity, communicate(2)佳句: As the saying goes, “Everything comes to him who waits”. Going on studying Chinese harder, you will have the opportunity to study in China. Step 3: 斟酌词句妙笔生花要点1: 正如谚语所说: “成功属于有准备的人”。一般表达: There is a sayi

75、ng going like this, “Everything comes to him who waits”. 句式升级(定语从句)As the saying goes, “Everything comes to him who waits”. 要点2: 如果你继续努力学习汉语, 你就会有机会来中国学习。一般表达: If you go on studying Chinese harder, you will have the opportunity to study in China. 句式升级(分词短语作状语)Going on studying Chinese harder, you wi

76、ll have the opportunity to study in China. Step 4: 衔接过渡斐然成篇Dear Peter, I would like to express my congratulations to you on your receiving the first prize of “Chinese Bridge” Chinese speech contest. I know that you were not good at Chinese at first. However, you practiced speaking Chinese every day.

77、 As the saying goes, “Everything comes to him who waits”. Finally, you succeeded! In my mind, this match is very difficult for a foreign student. So Im so surprised that you become champion of this competition. Going on studying Chinese harder, you will have the opportunity to study in China. At las

78、t, I hope to see you and communicate with you. Sincere congratulations to you again! Yours, Li Hua假定你是李华, 你班的澳大利亚交流生Catherine在你市举办的“外国人写汉字”书法大赛中荣获一等奖, 请你给她写一封邮件。内容包括: 1. 祝贺她获奖; 2. 请她分享经验; 3. 希望她明年也参加。注意: 1. 词数100左右。2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。_【参考范文】Dear Catherine, Ive learned with delight that you have won

79、 the first prize in the handwriting competition. Im writing to offer my congratulations from the bottom of my heart. For months, not only have you read many books about Chinese calligraphy, but youve kept on practicing it every day. Now your efforts have paid off. Im so proud of you! In the meantime

80、, I really wish to improve my handwriting, so could you please share your experience and unique ideas on handwriting? I do hope youll also participate in next years competition. Im certain that youll make greater achievements. Yours, Li Hua类型十 通知类假如你是李华, “全国中学生英语演讲大赛”将在你校举行, 请你根据以下要点, 以校学生会的名义写一则通知:

81、 1. 主题: 未来生活; 2. 时间和地点: 3月5日上午8: 3012: 00; 体育场; 3. 选手: 全国各地的20名高中生; 4. 评委: 中国和美国的英语教授; 5. 要求: 欢迎参与, 积极交流。练考场审题Step 1精准审题谋篇布局人称we 时态一般现在时, 一般将来时段落布局开头点题: 点明演讲比赛的时间和地点主体段落: 演讲的参加者和评委及其他要求结尾: 表达希望大家积极参与的愿望Step 2头脑风暴字字珠玉(1)美词: gather, deliver, make remarks on, a valuable experience(2)佳句: We are glad to

82、inform you that the National English Speech Competition for Middle School Students is to be held in the stadium of our school on March 5th. Some famous English professors from the USA and China will be invited to be judges and make remarks on the performances of the competitors. Step 3斟酌词句妙笔生花要点1: 我

83、们很高兴地通知你“全国中学生英语演讲大赛” 将于3月5日在学校的体育场举行。We are glad to inform you that we will hold the National English Speech Competition for Middle School Students in the stadium of our school on March 5th. 句式升级(被动句式)We are glad to inform you that the National English Speech Competition for Middle School Students

84、is to be held in the stadium of our school on March 5th. 要点2: 通过和一些评委及优秀的学习者交流, 你会学到很多。You will learn a lot by talking with some judges and excellent English learners. 句式升级(it作形式主语以及高级词汇)和一些评委及优秀的英语学习者交换想法将会是一次珍贵的经历。It would be a valuable experience to exchange ideas with some judges and excellent E

85、nglish learners. Step 4衔接过渡斐然成篇AnnouncementWe are glad to inform you that the National English Speech Competition for Middle School Students is to be held in the stadium of our school on March 5th. It will start at 8: 30 am and last about three and a half hours. Twenty high school students from all

86、parts of China will gather in the stadium and deliver their speeches on the given topicFuture Life. Some famous English professors from the USA and China will be invited to be judges and make remarks on the performances of the competitors. Welcome to attend this competition if you have any interest

87、in English speeches or this topic. It would be a valuable experience to exchange ideas with some judges and excellent English learners. Dont miss it. The Students Union假如你叫李华, 是某外语特色高中的学生会主席。下周, 你校将举办以“保护传统文化”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下内容代表学生会写一则英语通知。 时间: 12月16日周三下午4: 306: 00 事件: 举办英语演讲比赛 地点: 学校礼堂(auditorium)

88、通知内容: 1. 每班推荐两名选手; 2. 选手提前20分钟到场抽签; 3. 演讲时间3分钟; 4. 英语老师和外教做评委, 当场公布获胜者。 注意事项: 按时到场, 不要迟到。 选手: contestant, 抽签: draw lots _【参考范文】In order to arouse the students awareness of protecting the traditional Chinese culture and improve their speaking ability, an English speech contest is to be held on Wednes

89、day afternoon, December 16th. It lasts from 4: 30 p. m. to 6: 00 p. m. in the school auditorium. Two contestants will be chosen from each class and deliver a speech on how to keep traditional Chinese culture alive within three minutes. The contestants must arrive before 4: 10 p. m. to draw lots, whi

90、ch will decide on the order of their speech. All English teachers and foreign teachers will act as judges. The winner will be announced on the spot. Please come on time. The Students Union 类型十一 发言稿假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李津。一批来自英国的高中生与你校学生开展了为期两周的交流活动。现在, 他们即将回国, 你将在欢送会上致辞。请根据以下提示写一篇发言稿。1. 回顾双方的交流活动(如学习、生活、体育

91、、文艺等方面); 2. 谈谈收获或感想; 3. 表达祝愿与期望。注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可适当加入细节, 使内容充实、行文连贯。练考场审题Step 1 精准审题 谋篇布局人称I 时态一般现在时, 一般过去时, 一般将来时段落布局开头点题: 回顾双方的交流活动主体段落: 细数收获或感想结尾: 表达祝愿与期望Step 2头脑风暴 字字珠玉(1)美词: privilege, highlight, compare with, witness, enthusiasm, have a better understanding of, a whole new level(2)佳句: Its m

92、y great privilege to be here, sharing my moment with our fellow friends from the Great Britain. The past two weeks witnessed our growth and friendship. Step 3斟酌词句 妙笔生花要点1: 我很荣幸地站在这里。I am honored to be here. 句式升级(it作形式主语)Its my great privilege to be here. 要点2: 我们在成长, 友谊在增进。We are growing and our frie

93、ndship is improving. 句式升级(高级词汇)过去的两周见证了我们的成长和友谊。The past two weeks witnessed our growth and friendship. Step 4衔接过渡 斐然成篇Dear friends, How time flies! I am Li Jin, President of Student Union of Chenguang High School. Its my great privilege to be here, sharing my moment with our fellow friends from the

94、 Great Britain. During the two-week activities, we surely exchanged our ideas on learning, ways of life, PE and cultures. One of the highlights was the sports meeting where we competed with each other in the basketball match. The past two weeks witnessed our growth and friendship. It is not only you

95、r enthusiasm but also your teamwork and good spirits that impress us. After the two-week exchange activities, we now have a better understanding of each other on a whole new level. And I sincerely hope our friendship lasts forever. Wish you all the best! Thank you. 假设你是李华, 一个英国中学生交流团要来你校访问, 学校让你介绍一下

96、中国取得的成就。请你写一篇演讲稿, 内容包括: 1. 欢迎来访; 2. 取得的成就(生活、住宅、交通等)。注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯; 3. 演讲稿的开头已为你写好。Dear guests, Welcome to our school! _【参考范文】Dear guests, Welcome to our school! Im very honored to have the chance to introduce the great achievements made in China. China is a developing country,

97、 which has made much progress in recent years. We take pride in living a better life, having enough fresh water and food. Our living conditions have greatly improved, as most families have moved into new houses. Cars are entering families quickly, making travel much convenient. Besides, our high spe

98、ed railway is world-famous, and you can experience it by yourself. Thank you for your listening! 类型十二 报道类(2020新高考全国卷改编)假定你是李华, 上周日你校举办了5千米越野赛跑活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道, 内容包括: 1. 参加人员; 2. 跑步路线: 从校门口到南山脚下; 3. 活动反响。注意: 1. 写作词数应为100左右; 2. 题目已给出, 不计入总词数。A Cross-Country Running Race_练考场审题Step 1: 精准审题谋篇布局人称we时态一般现在时

99、, 现在完成时段落布局开头点题: 点明越野赛的时间、参与人员和目的主体段落: 越野赛的过程结尾: 表达参加越野赛的收获Step 2: 头脑风暴字字珠玉(1)美词: inspire sb. to do sth. , on the way, fall behind, keep running, build up, be of great importance(2)佳句: It was all the students in Senior 3 who participated in it. Not only have we realized that building up our body is

100、of great importance, but we have also learned more about “persistence leads to success”. Step 3: 斟酌词句妙笔生花要点1: 参赛者是我们高三全体学生。一般表达: All the students in Senior 3 took part in it. 句式升级(强调句式, 高级词汇)It was all the students in Senior 3 who participated in it. 要点2: 我们不仅意识到了锻炼身体很重要, 还对“坚持就是胜利”体会更深了。一般表达: We ha

101、ve realized that building up our body is of great importance, and we have also learned more about “persistence leads to success”. 句式升级(倒装结构)Not only have we realized that building up our body is of great importance, but we have also learned more about “persistence leads to success”. Step 4: 衔接过渡斐然成篇

102、A Cross-Country Running RaceLast Sunday, our school held a five-kilometer cross-country running race. It was all the students in Senior 3 who participated in it. The purpose of this race was to inspire us students to pay more attention to physical exercise. At 7 a. m. we set off at the school gate.

103、And then we ran all the way to the foot of South Hill. On the way, although some students fell behind, they kept running until the finishing line. From this activity, not only have we realized that building up our body is of great importance, but we have also learned more about “persistence leads to

104、 success”. 假定你是李华, 是校英语报的小记者。近期你校组织开展了为期一周的“劳动最光荣”(Labor Is the Most Glorious)活动。请你写一篇报道介绍一下这次活动, 内容包括: 1. 活动目的; 2. 活动内容; 3. 收获。注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。_【参考范文】In order to raise the students awareness of the significance of labor and arouse their passion for labor, our school has recently

105、 carried out an activity Labor Is the Most Glorious. Firstly, our school organized us students to plant trees in and around the campus and in the suburbs. Whats more, we were asked to participate in some voluntary work after class, such as helping the elder do the cleaning. Besides, we shared housew

106、ork with our parents, relieving their burden. Through this activity, we have not only realized the value of labor but also learned to respect all laborers. 2. 信息类写作(2020全国卷)上周末, 你和同学参加了一次采摘活动。请你为班级英语角写一篇短文, 介绍这次活动, 内容包括: 1. 农场情况; 2. 采摘过程; 3. 个人感受。注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 题目已为你写好。My Weekend_练考场审题Step 1: 精准

107、审题谋篇布局人称第一人称: we, I时态一般过去时为主段落布局开头点题: 点明周末活动主体段落: 农场情况及采摘过程结尾: 个人感受Step 2: 头脑风暴字字珠玉(1)美词: surround, participate, become aware of, significance, be determined to do, contribute to(2)佳句: Surrounded by green trees, the farm is located at the foot of the hill near our school. While enjoying being close

108、to nature, we began to help pick peaches covering every tree. We worked in pairs, one picking peaches and the other carefully putting them into a big box. Step 3: 斟酌词句妙笔生花要点1: 农场位于我们学校附近的山脚下, 四周绿树环绕。一般表达: The farm is located at the foot of the hill near our school and surrounded by green trees. 句式升级

109、(分词作状语)Surrounded by green trees, the farm is located at the foot of the hill near our school. 要点2: 在享受亲近自然的同时, 我们开始帮忙摘满树的桃子。一般表达: While we were enjoying being close to nature, we began to help pick peaches covering every tree. 句式升级(省略结构)While enjoying being close to nature, we began to help pick pe

110、aches covering every tree. 要点3. 我们结伴工作, 一个摘桃子, 另一个小心地把桃子放进箱子里。一般表达: We worked in pairs: one picked peaches and the other carefully put them into a big box. 句式升级(独立主格结构)We worked in pairs, one picking peaches and the other carefully putting them into a big box. Step 4: 衔接过渡斐然成篇My WeekendLast weekend,

111、 my classmates and I took part in a farm picking activity. Surrounded by green trees, the farm is located at the foot of the hill near our school. There is a small river flowing through the farm. While enjoying being close to nature, we began to help pick peaches covering every tree. We worked in pa

112、irs, one picking peaches and the other carefully putting them into a big box. Through participating in this picking activity, I have become aware of the significance of work. I am determined to study hard to be a useful person to the country and to contribute to the improvement of peoples lives. (20

113、21重庆模拟)假定你是李华, 将代表你班参加学校英语俱乐部的演讲比赛, 请以“What are we studying for? ”为题写一篇英语演讲稿, 内容包括: 1. 学习目的因人而异; 2. 不同学习目的及原因; 3. 你的学习目的及原因。注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯; 3. 开头和结束语已为你写好。Dear members, Im very glad to have the chance to speak on behalf of my class here. _Thats all. Thank you! 【参考范文】Dear members

114、, Im very glad to have the chance to speak on behalf of my class here. What are we studying for? Different people may have different answers to this question. People may study for money, social status or the illustration of their ancestors. In fact each learning goal illustrates its own aim of life.

115、 For those above, they study mostly for their own benefits. But can they really reach their goals if they study only for themselves? Maybe youll ask what I am studying for. To tell the truth, Im studying for “the rise of China”. I want to be a Lu Xun because I want to help those who are well in heal

116、th but ill in mind to build up a better country. Thats all. Thank you! 3. 图画类写作假设你是红星中学高三(1)班班长李华。居家学习期间, 你们班开展了一次以“自律”为主题的调研活动。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序, 写一篇英文稿件, 给你们学校英文网站投稿, 记述你在本次活动中发现问题并解决问题的过程。注意: 词数100左右。参考词汇: 自律 self-discipline练考场审题Step 1: 精准审题谋篇布局人称I(Li Hua)时态一般过去时段落布局提出问题, 分析问题和解决问题主体段落: 1. 提出问题: 同学们在

117、上网课期间不能集中注意力2. 分析问题: 在父母的理解和鼓励下, 和同学们一起讨论分析问题3. 解决问题: 看到同学们成绩提高了很高兴, 并得到了老师的赞扬Step 2: 头脑风暴字字珠玉(1)美词: conference, encounter, solution, shockingly, come up with, ended up(2)佳句: To my surprise, they both seemed to find it quite understandable and encouraged me to solve the problem through communication

118、. Three months later, the new survey results ended up shockingly good. Step 3: 斟酌词句妙笔生花要点1: 令我吃惊的是, 他们认为这是可以理解的, 同时又鼓励我通过交流来解决这个问题。一般表达: To my surprise, they seemed to find it quite understandable and they encouraged me to solve the problem through communication. 句式升级(both. . . and. . . )To my surpr

119、ise, they both seemed to find it quite understandable and encouraged me to solve the problem through communication. 要点2: 三个月后, 新的调查结果令人吃惊得好。一般表达: To my shock, three months later, the new survey results were very good. 句式升级(高级词汇)Three months later, the new survey results ended up shockingly good. Ste

120、p 4: 衔接过渡斐然成篇At the beginning I didnt realize self-discipline could be such a serious problem for 3rd-grade students until I saw the survey result. How come so many classmates cannot focus during online courses? I brought this question to my parents at dinner. To my surprise, they both seemed to fin

121、d it quite understandable and encouraged me to solve the problem through communication. In the next few days, I organized a series of conference calls with the entire class and asked everyone to talk about the difficulties they encountered with taking classes online and come up with solutions togeth

122、er. Three months later, the new survey results ended up shockingly good. Our teacher praised my efforts, but really, as the class leader, it pleased me the most to see everyone get better grades. 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华, 请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序, 用英语写一篇日记。记述上周末你和你的英国朋友Jim购物用微信支付的过程。 注意: 词数100左右。 参考词汇: 糖葫芦candy-coated h

123、aws(tanghulu)_【参考范文】It seems that everything in China is new to my British friend, Jim. Last weekend, when Jim and I were wandering on the streets, enjoying the beautiful scenery and fresh air of spring, a candy-coated haws stand caught his attention. Having never tasted a candy-coated haw, he immed

124、iately went up to buy one. However, the vendor shook her head when seeing the 100-yuan note Jim handed over to her. She had no change! How disappointed Jim was! He was about to quit when I took out my cellphone, scanned the QR code on the stand and paid the vendor 5 yuan. Jim was surprised at what I had done. Then I explained to him that nowadays in China QR codes are everywhere, and we could pay with a cellphone for almost everything. “Wow! ” Jim said, “The candy-coated haw tastes great, and the payment method seems even greater! ”关闭Word文档返回原板块