新疆石河子第二中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题.doc

1、新疆石河子第二中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分；一、单选题（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）1. 第一部分 听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。How will the man go home？A. By bike.B. By subway.C. By bus.2. What happened to the womans son?A. He hurt his arm.B. H

2、e had a headache.C. He got pains in his fingers.3. What will the man do tonight?A. Do his homework.B. Watch TV.C. Play football.4. What is Marys phone number?A. 97756431.B. 86727151.C. 86727115.5. What is the man looking for?A. A computer.B. A cup of tea.C. A book.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A

3、、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答67题。6. What will the woman do for Alberts birthday?A. Decorate his room.B. Organize a partyC. Prepare a big dinner.7. What does the woman ask the man to bring?A. JuiceB. A cake.C. Fruit.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. W

4、hat are the speakers mainly talking about?A. An interview.B. An English classC. A piece of homework.9. What did Mr. Gray talk a lot about?A. The methods of learning English.B. The culture of some countries.C. The rules in the classroom.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What has the man decided to do for his holi

5、day?A. Go climbingB. Go hikingC. Go camping.11. How long will the man be away？A. Seven days.B. Six days.C. Five days.12. What is the womans opinion about hiking and climbing?A. Fun.B. Tiring.C. Relaxing听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home.B. At school.C. At

6、 a restaurant.14. Who does the girl usually talk to when she is upset?A. Her friends.B. Her parents.C. Her teachers.15. Where would the girl talk with her friend?A. In a shopping centre.B. In a classroom.C. In a cafe.16. What does the man suggest the girl do ?A. Study hard.B. Shop with her friends.C

7、. Get in touch with her friends often.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Why is the speaker usually hungry by lunchtime?A. She doesnt eat biscuits at work.B. She only has a drink for breakfast.C. She works very hard.18. When does the speaker have her lunch break?A. At about 1:15B. At about 2:00C. At about 2:1519

8、. What does the speaker drink for lunch?A. Tea.B. Coffee.C. Water20. What does the speaker think of her life?A. Stressful.B. Enjoyable.C. Unhealthy.二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AShare with us!Would you like to have your writing published in this magazine？Then let us know!We pay for stories，anecdotes and j

9、okes：Anecdotes and Jokes50Whats made you laugh recently？A funny sign？A colleagues be haviour？Got a joke？Send it in for Laughter is the Best Medicine!Email：JulietswscomSmart AnimalsUp to100Send us a tale about the strange behaviour of unique pets or wildlife in up 300 wordsEmail：audryswscomPower of L

10、oveUp to150Acts of generosity can change lives or just give you that warm feeling full of loveShare your moments 100-500 wordsEmail：susanswscomMy Story350Do you have an inspiring or life-changing story to tell？Your story must be true，unpublished，original and 800-1000 wordsEmail：nanjcswscomFor more i

11、nformation，please visit：http:/wwwswscom/share21. How much will the magazine pay for a joke to be published？ _ A. 50B. 100C. 150D. 35022. If you want to share a story of your pets with the readers，you need to submit it to _ A. Anecdotes and JokesB. Smart AnimalsC. Power of LoveD. My Story23. An inspi

12、ring story sent to the magazine should _ A. describe strange behaviourB. contain less than 800 wordsC. be real and originalD. be published beforeBIreland has had a very difficult history The problems started in the 16th century when English rulers tried to take control of Ireland For hundreds of yea

13、rs，the Irish people fought against the EnglishFinally，in 1921，the British government was forced to give independence to the south of Ireland The result is that today there are two IrelandsNorthern Ireland，in the north，is part of the United Kingdom The Republic of Ireland，in the south，is an independe

14、nt country In the 1840s the main crop， potatoes， was affected by disease and about 750，000 people died of hunger This，and a shortage （短缺） of work，forced many people to leave Ireland and live in the USA，the UK，Australia and CanadaAs a result of these problems，the population fell from 8.2 million in 1

15、841 t0 6.6 million in 1851 For many years，most of the Irish people earned their living as farmers Today，many people still work on the land but more and more people are moving to the cities to work in factories and offices Life in the cities is very different from life in the countryside，where things

16、 move at a quieter and slower pace The Irish are famous for being warm-hearted and friendly 0scar Wilde，a famous Irish writer，once said that the Irish were the greatest talkers since the Greeks Since independence，Ireland has revived （复兴）its own culture of music，language，literature and singing Differ

17、ent areas have different styles of old Irish songs which are sung without instruments 0ther kinds of Irish music use many different instruments such as the violin，whistles，etc24. What does the underlined phrase take control of in paragraph 1 mean？ _ A. reachB. conquerC. challengeD. support25. What d

18、oes the author tell us in Paragraph l？ _ A. How the Irish fought against the EnglishB. How Ireland gained independenceC. How English rulers tried to conquer IrelandD. How two Ireland came into being26. We learn from the text that in Ireland _ A. food shortages in the 1840s led to a decline in popula

19、tionB. people are moving to the cities for lack of work in the countrysideC. it is harder to make a living as a farmer than as a factory workerD. different kinds of old Irish songs are all sung with instruments27. The last paragraph is mainly about _ A. the Irish characterB. Irish cultureC. Irish mu

20、sical instrumentsD. a famous Irish writerCGrown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water He can get on

21、 a bicycle after many years and still ride away He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins Twinkle， twinkle， little star or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears O

22、ne explanation is the law of overlearning， which can be stated as follows：Once we have learned something， additional learning trials（尝试） increase the length of time we will remember it In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming， bicycle riding， and playing baseball long aft

23、er we have learned them We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as Twinkle， twinkle， little star and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks We not only learn but overlearn The multiplication tables（乘法口诀表） are an exception to the general rule that we forget rather quick

24、ly the things that we learn in school， because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood The law of overlearning explains why cramming（突击学习） for an examination， though it may result in a passing grade， is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course By cramming， a student may lear

25、n the subject well enough to get by on the examination， but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned A little overlearning， on the other hand， is really necessary for ones future development28. What is the main idea of paragraph 1？ _ A. People remember well what they learned in child

26、hoodB. Children have a better memory than grown-upsC. Poem reading is a good way to learn wordsD. Stories for children arc easy to remember29. The author explains the law of overlearning by _ A. presenting research findingsB. setting down general rulesC. making a comparisonD. using examples30. Accor

27、ding to the author， being able to use multiplication tables is _ A. a result of overlearningB. a special case of crammingC. a skill to deal with math problemsD. a basic step towards advanced studies31. What is the authors opinion on cramming？ _ A. It leads to failure in college examsB. Its helpful o

28、nly in a limited wayC. Its possible to result in poor memoryD. It increases students learning interestDCheating（作弊） can happen in a lot of different ways When people cheat， its not fair to other people， like the kids who studied for the test or who the true winners of a game were Many people like th

29、e action of cheating In their opinion， it makes difficult things seem easy， like getting all the right answers on the test But it doesnt solve the problem of not knowing the material and it wont help on the next test-unless the person cheats again Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less

30、 of them The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they shouldnt get that good grade And， if they get caught cheating， they will be in trouble at school， and maybe at home， too Some kids cheat because theyre busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studyin

31、g Other kids might feel like they cant pass the test without cheating Even when there seems to be a good reason for cheating， cheating isnt a good idea If you were sick or upset about something the night before the day and couldnt study， it would be better to talk with the teacher about this And if

32、you dont have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice， you need to talk with your parents about how to balance swimming and school A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions together

33、Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating32. The author thinks that when kids cheat in class， _ A. it is unfair to other peopleB. it does harm to their healthC. teachers should punish themD. teachers shouldnt stop them at once33. Many people like cheating becau

34、se they think _ A. the material in the test is very difficultB. they want to do better than the othersC. cheating can make hard things seem very easyD. they have little time to study their lessons34. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _ A. some kids cant pass the test without cheatingB. why kids c

35、heat in the testC. cheating isnt a good ideaD. some kids dont spend the time studying35. We can learn from the passage that _ A. cheaters are often thought highly ofB. people show no respect for those who cheatC. parents whose kids cheat are often in troubleD. kids cheat in the test because of swim

36、practice三、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Its hard when a best friend isnt around-maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class 36 You want to have new friends，but how do you make？Maybe it seems that everybody else already has his or her friends 37 Start by looking around your classr

37、oom-think about which kids youd like to play with at breakLook for chances to say hi to them，smile，and be friendly 38 Invite someone to play with you or say Do you want to sit here？in the lunchroomWhen youre at break，walk over to kids you want to play with，act friendly，and say Hi，can I play，too？or j

38、ust join in If you have trouble doing this or if youre feeling shy，ask your teacher to help you make new friendsTeachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends 39 Be kind，be friendly，share，say nice things，offer to help-and pretty soon，youll have one，or two，or even more new friends 40 But whe

39、n you see each other，you can share something you didnt have before he or she left：You can introduce him or her to your new friends! AWhats right for me？ BBut remember，theres always room for more friends CYou may feel lonely at break or lunchtime DThe best way to make friends is to be a friend EOffer

40、 to share something or offer greetings FMake a choice in your life GYou might still miss that special best friends36. 37. 38. 39. 40.四、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）Mum，can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night，please？Its Friday，and we dont have any (41)Can I，please？Mum was sitting at the k

41、itchen table Dad was (42)next to her，resting his head on his arms Mum could (43)that James wanted so badly to have his friend over Im so sorry，James，she said Im never allowed to have friends come to the house！Why，Mum？James asked sadly，almost in (44) I know its (45) for you，Mum said softlyBut Im just

42、 worried other people might think were a littlestrange And then they would make fun of you No，they wouldnt，Mum，James protestedWere not (46) at all Were just ordinary people Mum sighed heavilyTo tell you the truth，James，my neck has been so painful that its given me a heavy(47)And your poor father-he

43、doesnt feel(48)He really needs a rest I can help，Mum！James said(49) I can make you and Dad feel better，can Brett come over？Please？ WellMum began Great！Thanks，Mum！James almost shoutedJust sit there，dont moveHe rushed over to the kitchen drawer and (50) what he needed-two spanners（扳手）Hang on，Mum，he sa

44、idThis wont take a secondAfter some(51)，James was finished With a smile of (52) on his face，he said，There！How does that feel？Oh，James，Mum saidThats much better！How did you do it？ Easy，James said (53)Dad had tightened your neck bolts（螺栓）too much! I just (54)them slightly！I learned that in robotic sci

45、ence at school What about your father？Can you (55) him？asked mum Ill try，James replied He (56) up dads hair at the back of his neck，and plugged the electric wire into dads head Then he turned the (57) on Dad opened his eyes and (58) immediatelyHe just let his (59) run too low，thats all，James saidSha

46、ll I tell Brett to come over straight after school tomorrow？ I guess so，replied mumYour friends will just have to (60) that we are a very unusual family Thanks，son！41. A. homeworkB. chanceC. messageD. difficulty42. A. aloneB. readingC. asleepD. standing43. A. explainB. seeC. agreeD. doubt44. A. terr

47、orB. surpriseC. silenceD. tears45. A. fairB. easyC. hardD. good46. A. normalB. strangeC. popularD. anxious47. A. lossB. taskC. headacheD. day48. A. illB. wellC. funnyD. sorry49. A. AsB. SinceC. BeforeD. If50. A. keptB. controlledC. foundD. returned51. A. requestsB. repairsC. thoughtsD. instructions5

48、2. A. sympathyB. bitternessC. politenessD. satisfaction53. A. proudlyB. gratefullyC. impatientlyD. embarrassedly54. A. collectedB. loosedC. foundD. repeated55. A. greetB. accompanyC. askD. help56. A. caughtB. gaveC. liftedD. filled57. A. televisionB. powerC. lightD. gas58. A. grew upB. lay downC. sa

49、t upD. broke down59. A. batteryB. foodC. secretD. blood60. A. proveB. expectC. suspectD. accept五、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）61. Different Countries Have Different Kinds of Englishes Voyages of people from England play an important part in (1) （spread） the English language (2) present，English is frequently

50、spoken as an official or common language in many countries，such as America，Singapore，Malaysia and some African countries，all of (3) are based on British EnglishThe Englishes spoken in these countries can (4) （ understand） well by native English speakersBut actually，these Englishes have been changing

51、 gradually in accents，spellings，expressions and the usage of vocabularyBecause of this fact，you can make use of the differences (5) （tell） which country the foreigners of your block are fromFor example，if a boss (6) （fluent） commands his driver，Come up straight to my apartment (7) elevator and take

52、some gas for my trucks and cabs，instead of requesting，Please come to my flat by lift and take some petrol for my (8) （lorry） and taxis，you can recognize (9) （he） American identity while the latter (10) （suggest）that he is British六、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）62. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误

53、，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改 10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分When I was in the seventh grade, I was too naughty that I had difficulty behave myself My heart was in the right place， and I couldnt always follow the rulesI p

54、layed many trick on my schoolmatesAs the result，I repeatedly sent to the office of the headmasterAlthough I hated going to there，I didnt hate the headmaster，who was kind and patienceWhen I got called to the headmasters office for the sixth time，I have no idea what I had doneThere he told me，Ive hear

55、d youve been behaving really well lately. I want you to know how proudly I am of you七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）63. 每当大型考试来临，同学们都会表现出不同程度的紧张请你以Howtorelaxbeforeexams为题写一篇短文，谈谈你对如何缓解考试焦虑情绪的建议内容要点分析考试焦虑的危害建议端正考试态度，制定科学的学习计划；听听音乐，放松心情；（请自拟两点内容）注意：（ 1）必须包含表格中的所有提示要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（2）词数100左右文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数（3

56、）词汇提示：焦虑nervousness态度attitude科学的scientific HowtoRelaxbeforeExams Manyofusfeelsomehownervouswheneverwearetakinganimportantexam Followmyadviceandyouwillenjoyyourschoollife-2023届2020-2021学年第一学期第一次月考【答案】1. C2. A3. B4. B5. C6. B7. A8. B9. C10. C11. A12. B13. A14. B15. A16. C17. A18. C19. C20. B21. A22. B

57、23. C24. B25. D26. A27. B28. A29. D30. A31. B32. A33. C34. B35. B36. C37. B38. E39. D40. G41. A42. C43. B44. D45. C46. B47. C48. B49. D50. C51. B52. D53. A54. B55. D56. C57. B58. C59. A60. D61. spreading62. At63. which64. be understood65. to tell66. fluently67. by68. lorries69. his70. suggests62. Wh

58、enIwasintheseventhgrade，Iwas toonaughtythatIhaddifficulty behavemyselfMyheartwasintherightplace， andIcouldntalwaysfollowtherulesIplayedmany trickonmyschoolmatesAs theresult，IrepeatedlysenttotheofficeoftheheadmasterAlthoughIhatedgoingtothere，Ididnthatetheheadmaster，whowaskindand patienceWhenIgotcalle

59、dtotheheadmastersofficeforthesixthtime，I havenoideawhatIhaddoneTherehetoldme，IveheardyouvebeenbehavingreallywelllatelyIwantyoutoknowhow proudlyIamofyou1 too改为so2 behave改为behaving3 and改为but4 trick改为tricks5 the改为a6 I后加was7去掉 to8 patience改为patient9 have改为had10proudly改为proud63. HowtoRelaxbeforeExams Man

60、yofusfeelsomehownervouswheneverwearetakinganimportantexam【高分句型一】（话题） Nervousnessnotonlydoesharmtoourhealthbutalsoitsbadforourstudies（考试焦虑的危害）SoitsnecessaryforusstudentstolearntorelaxIthinkitsveryimportanttohavearightattitudetowardsexamsExamsareonlyawayofcheckingwhatwehavelearnedTherefore，thereisnone

61、edtoworrytoomuchabouttheresultsoftheexamsBeforeanexam，makingascientificstudyplanandkeepingapeacefulmindcanhelpusreducethestressfromtheexam（端正考试态度，制定科学的学习计划）Wecanalsorelaxourselvesbylisteningtomusicordoingsports，suchasplayingballs，climbingmountainsandtakingawalk（听听音乐，放松心情）Besides，enoughsleepandabalan

62、ceddietwillworkaswell（其它） Followmyadviceandyouwillenjoyyourschoollife【高分句型二】（总结）【解析】1. 略2. 略3. 略4. 略5. 略6. 略7. 略8. 略9. 略10. 略11. 略12. 略13. 略14. 略15. 略16. 略17. 略18. 略19. 略20. 略2123. 46A 细节理解题根据AnecdotesandJokes部分中的50可知，故事和笑话的稿费为50故选A 47B 细节理解题根据SmartAnimals中的Sendusataleaboutthestrangebehaviourofuniqu

63、epetsorwildlifeinup300words可知，来搞需用300字讲述有关珍奇宠物或野生动物奇特行为的故事故选B 48B 细节理解题根据PowerofLove中的Actsofgenerositycanchangelives和Email：susanswscom可知，有关讲述慷慨行为的故事需要电邮至susanswscom故选B 49C 细节理解题根据MyStory中的Doyouhaveaninspiringorlife-changingstorytotell？Yourstorymustbetrue，unpublished，originaland800-1000words可知，鼓舞人心的故

64、事必须是真实的，没有出版过的，原创的，字数在800-1000内故选C全文大意 介绍了某杂志征求有关故事和笑话、聪明的动物、爱的力量以及我的故事四类稿件的要求，包括对稿件内容、字数的要求，还标明了稿费，明确了投稿邮箱细节理解题要根据题干的要求到原文中去搜寻相关的细节2427. 1-5 BDABC本文从地理状况、人口发展、经济情况以及社会生活等方面介绍了爱尔兰共和国，让我们对这个美丽的国家有更进一步的了解关于介绍类阅读中的一些生词，考生要学会略过某些对阅读影响不大的词如果必须要弄清它的意思，则可以根据词形进行判断，或者从该词在句子中的功用以及与其他词语之间的关系猜测生词的意思也可根据上下文和其他词

65、语的按时猜测生词的含义1.B细节理解题根据第一段Theproblemsstartedinthe16thcenturywhenEnglishrulerstriedto take control ofIreland这些问题始于16世纪，当时英国统治者试图控制爱尔兰可知takecontrolof意为征服故选B 2.D推断题：通读第一段可知，本段介绍了爱尔兰共和国（The Republic of Ireland），及北爱尔兰（Northern Ireland）的由来，故选D 3.A细节题：通读第二段可知，十九世纪四十年代，由于主要农作物土豆受病害影响及本国工作机会缺乏，大量爱尔兰人移往其它国家，使爱尔

66、兰人口下降，故A项正确B项中人们移往城市并非是由于农村缺少工作机会；C项在文章中并没有对比城市和乡村生活的难易；D项错误在于all，并非全部的爱尔兰歌谣都使用乐器故选A 4.B段落大意题通读文章最后一段内容以及 Since independence，Ireland has revived （复兴） its own culture of music，language，literature and singing可知，本段主要从爱尔兰民族习性、音乐、语言及文学等方面介绍了爱尔兰民族文化故选B 5.C总结题：通读全文可知，本文从地理状况、人口发展、经济情况以及社会生活等方面介绍了爱尔兰共和国的过去及

67、现在，故C项最为全面，故选C2831. 1-5 ADADB本篇短文讲述什么是超量学习及超量学习（学习到熟记的地步）的法则超量学习就是我们曾经学习的一些东西，额外学习如何增加记忆的时间额外学习法则表现在考试前的突击学习阅读理解考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断1.A段落大意题根据本段第一句 Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learne

68、d as children but have never practiced ever since可知，本段讲述的是人们经常能够记住我们小时候所学的内容接下来还举了另外几个例子来说明故选B 2.D推理判断题根据第三段In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming，bicycle riding，and playing baseball long after we have learned them，说明作者是通过举例说明的方法来解释这个原理的，故选C 3.A推理判断题根据第三段中The multiplica

69、tion tables（乘法口诀表）are an exception to the general rulethat we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school，because they are another of the things we over learn in childhood可知，学会使用乘法口诀也是过度学习的一个结果故选A 4.D推理判断题根据第五段Thelawofoverlearningexplainswhycrammingforanexamination，though itmayresultina

70、passinggrade，isnotasatisfactorywaytolearnacollegecourse过度学习的法则解释了为什么为了考试而死记硬背，虽然可能会导致及格，却不是一种令人满意的学习大学课程的方法可知it指的是填鸭式故选D 5.B词句猜测题根据最后一段 The law of overlearning explains why cramming for an examination， though it may result in a passing grade， is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course可知过度学习

71、的规律解释了为什么为了考试而死记硬背，虽然可能导致及格，但却不是一个令人满意的学习大学课程的方法由此可见， cramming意义为：学习方法只在有限的程度上有帮助，故选B3235. 1A细节理解题根据第一段When people cheat， its not fair to other people当人们作弊的时候，这对其他人来说是不公平的可知，人们在作弊时，对别人是不公平的结合选项，故选A 2C细节理解题根据第二段Many people like the action of cheating In their opinion， it makes difficult things seem e

72、asy， like getting all the right answers on the test很多人喜欢作弊的行为在他们看来，作弊会使困难的事情变得容易，比如在考试中得到正确的答案可知，很多人喜欢作弊的原因是他们认为作弊可以让困难的事情变得简单结合选项，故选C 3B段落大意题根据第四段Some kids cheat because theyre busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying Other kids might feel like they cant pass

73、 the test without cheating Even when there seems to be a good reason for cheating， cheating isnt a good idea有些孩子作弊是因为他们很忙或很懒，他们不想花时间学习就想取得好成绩其他孩子可能会觉得不作弊就不能通过考试即使作弊似乎有好理由，作弊也不是个好主意可知，本段说的是有些学生作弊的原因结合选项，故选B 4B推理判断题根据第三段Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them可知，那些作弊的人会失去人们对他们的尊重结合

74、选项，故选B本文主要讲述的是校园里存在的欺骗和作弊的现象，分析了原因并阐明了可能产生的结果做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据3640. 29C考查句意和上下文串联：根据上文maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class可知也许是因为他或她搬到了另一所学校或别的班级，因此在休息时间或午餐时间你会感到孤单的，答案是：C

75、30B考查句意和上下文串联：根据上文Maybe it seems like everybody else already has his or her friends可知似乎每个人都有他或她的朋友，因此要记住有空间给新的朋友，答案是：B 31E考查句意和上下文串联：根据下文可知；Invite someone to play with you or sayDo you want to sit here？in the lunchroom邀请他们和你一起玩耍，或者说你想坐在这里吗？因此要主动提出分享和提供问候，答案是：E 32D考查句意和上下文串联：根据下文可知：Be kind，be friendl

76、y，share，say nice things，offer to help-and pretty soon，youll have one，or two，or even more new friends要友善，友好，分享，说好话，主动帮忙，很快，你会有一两个，甚至更多的新朋友，因此交朋友的最好的方式是做个朋友，答案是：D 33G考查句意和上下文串联：根据上文But when you see each other，you can share something you didnt have before he or she left：可知但是当你看到对方时，你可以在他或她离开之前分享你没有的东西，

77、因此你可能会错过那个最好的朋友，答案是：G这篇短文主要论述了朋友在我们生活中的重要作用，并就如何交朋友提出了几点建议：邀请别人和你玩，请老师帮忙，与他分享你的东西等七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词），选出最符合语境的句子4160. 1-5 ACBDC6-10 BCBDC11-15 BDABD16-20 CBCAD 1A考查名词及语境理解homework作业；message信息；chance机会；difficulty困难由语境可知，James想邀请Brett到家里来因为这是星期五，

78、没有家庭作业故A选项切题 2C考查词义及语境理解alone单独的；read读；asleep睡着的；stand站由下文中的resting his head on his arms可知，爸爸的头放在胳膊上，由此可知爸爸正在睡觉，故C选项切题 3B考查动词及语境理解explain解释；doubt怀疑；agree同意；see看到由语境可知，妈妈能够看出James非常希望他的朋友到家里来see意为看出，明白， B选项切题 4D考查名词及语境理解tear泪水；terror恐惧；surprise惊讶；silence沉默由上文中的sadly可知，James很难过，几乎要哭了故D选项切题 5C考查形容词及语境理

79、解fair公平的；hard难的；good好的；easy容易的由语境可知，对于James来说，一直拒绝带朋友到家里来是一件很难的事情但是妈妈担心别人也许会感觉到她们家有点奇怪故C选项切题 6B考查形容词及语境理解normal正常的；strange奇怪的；popular受欢迎的，流行的；anxious焦虑的，渴望的由下文中的Were just ordinary people可知，James认为他们都是正常人，一点也不奇怪，故B选项切题 7C考查名词及语境理解day天；loss损失；task任务；headache头疼由语境可知，妈妈的脖子一直都很疼，甚至都感觉头疼了，故C选项切题 8B考查形容词及语

80、境理解well（身体）好；funny好笑的，有趣的；sorry遗憾的，难过的；ill生病的由下文He really needs a rest可知，爸爸感觉也不好，他也需要休息，故B选项切题 9D考查连词及语境理解as因为，正如，当时候；since自从；if如果；before在之前由语境可知，James说：如果我能让你和爸爸感觉好，Brett就可以过来了吗？，故D选项切题 10C考查动词及语境理解keep保持；find找到；control控制；return返回由语境可知，James冲进了厨房，找到了他需要的东西-扳手故C选项切题 11B考查名词及语境理解request请求；repair修理；th

81、ought想法；instruction指示，命令，说明由上文可知，James从厨房里找到了扳手，由此可知他是用这两个扳手修理妈妈的脖子故B选项切题 12D考查名词及语境理解sympathy同情；bitterness痛苦，苦味；satisfaction 满意；politeness礼貌由语境可知，经过修理之后，妈妈感觉好多了，所以脸上露出满意的神情，故D选项切题 13A考查副词及语境理解embarrassedly 尴尬地；gratefully感激地；proudly骄傲地；impatiently 不耐烦地由前面的easy可知，James很自豪他为能帮妈妈解决问题感到骄傲自豪故A选项切题 14B考查动

82、词及语境理解cover覆盖；collect收集；produce生产；adjust调整由语境可知，妈妈脖子上的螺丝太紧了，所以James帮她调整了一下故B选项切题 15D考查动词及语境理解help帮助；accompany陪伴；greet问候；ask问由语境可知，爸爸的身体也不好，所以妈妈请求James也帮一帮爸爸，故D选项切题 16C考查动词及语境理解fill充满；catch抓住；give给；lift举起，提升，抬起由语境可知，James把爸爸脖子后面的头发拉了起来，插入了一根电线故C选项切题 17B考查名词及语境理解television电视；light电灯，光；power权力，能力，力量；ga

83、s气体由语境可知，James把一根电线插入到爸爸的头里，然后打开电源power指电力从下文可知爸爸的电池电量低，所以James打开电源，给爸爸充电故B选项切题 18C考查动词短语及语境理解grow up长大；sit up坐起来；break down机器出故障，身体垮掉，分解；lie down 休息，忍受由语境可知，爸爸原来是躺着那里休息的，当James打开电源的时候，爸爸突然就坐了起来故C选项切题 19A考查名词及语境理解food食物；temperature温度；blood血；battery电池由语境可知，这家人是机器人爸爸身体不好可能是因为体内的电池电量不足故A选项切题 20D考查动词及语境

84、理解accept接受；expect期望，预料；suspect怀疑；prove怀疑由语境可知，James的妈妈告诉James，他的朋友不得不接受他们是很特别的一家人的事实故D选项切题本文是一篇小说故事James今天没作业，他想邀请同学到家里玩，去征求母亲的同意母亲拒绝，因为母亲的头痛以及父亲的残疾，令母亲觉得James的同学会认为家里挺怪异的，由此James会遭受嘲笑但聪明的James灵活运用了课堂上学到的机器人科学知识，使父母亲两人都改变了不舒服的境况因此获得了邀请同学到家玩的许可近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大

85、意一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容千万不要看一句，做一句其次要逐句分析，前后一致选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等答案全填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确6170. 61spreading，考查动名词，介词后跟动名词作宾语 62At，考查介词，根据固定搭配at present目前，现在，用at 63which，考查非限制性定语从句，先行词为many countries，在从句中作of的宾语，所以用which引导定语从句 64be understood，考查被动语态，主语the Englishes和u

86、nderstand之间是被动关系，前面有情态动词，所以用be understood 65to tell，考查不定式，作目的状语用不定式 66fluently，考查副词，修饰动词用副词 67by，考查介词，乘坐交通工具，可以用by直接加上交通工具 68lorries，考查名词的数，lorry为可数名词，所以用复数泛指 69his，考查代词，放在名词前面用形容词性物主代词 70suggests，考查主谓一致，主语为the latter，所以谓语用第三人称单数形式文章大意：本文讲述了不同国家有不同种类的英语本题主要考查了用单词或短语的适当形式填空做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知

87、识本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识62. 1 too改为so考查固定句型sothat意为如此以至于2 behave改为behaving考查动名词have difficulty （in）doing sth意为做某事有困难，用动名词作宾语3 and改为but考查连词结合语境可知此处表示转折关系4 trick改为tricks考查名词单复数trick是不可数名词，根据前面的many可知这里要用复数形式5 the改为a考查冠词asa result意为结果6 I后加was考查语态I与send之间是

88、被动关系，因此要用被动语态7去掉 to考查介词there是副词，前面不能用介词8 patience改为patient考查形容词此处用形容词与kind并列作表语9 have改为had考查时态结合上下文可知此处叙述的是过去的事情，因此用一般过去时10proudly改为proud考查形容词此处表示我想让你知道我为你感到多么骄傲，由此可知要用形容词63. 高分句型一：Manyofusfeelsomehownervouswheneverwearetakinganimportantexam 译文：每当我们参加一次重要的考试时，我们中的许多人都会感到紧张 分析：whenever引导时间状语从句 高分句型二：

89、Followmyadviceandyouwillenjoyyourschoollife 译文：听我的劝告，你会喜欢你的学校生活的 分析：使用祈使句+and/or+简单句这是一篇表格类作文，我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来动笔前，一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题本作文中给出的要点比较具体，故需要准确表达写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化平时除了加强词汇积累，写作联系以外，还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文，这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果