江苏省2011届高三英语牛津版选修九综合模拟卷（含解析）.doc

1、选修九 综合模拟卷九第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man mean?AHe doesnt want to buy a printer now BHe lost the money he was saving latelyCHe doesnt have enough money to buy a printer now2What doe

2、s the man suggest the woman do?AAsk Carol to play tennisBGet a tennis lesson from CarolCAsk Carol if shes going to class3What can be inferred about the woman?AShe sleeps too much BShe has bad study habitsCShes an excellent student4What will the man probably do?ABuy the woman some magazines BGo to th

3、e store for some medicineCHelp the woman find a new doctor5What does the man suggest they do?ALeave early for the airport BChange their vacation plansCCheck their flight schedule in the morning第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒

4、钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第68题。6Where does this conversation take place?AIn a bus stationBIn a restaurant CAt a shop7What did the woman want to buy?AA ticket BSome fruits CRadio8Which one did the woman buy finally?AThe dearer one BNot mentioned CThe cheaper one听下面一段材料，回答第911题。9Which

5、of the following topic of writing is the woman interested in?ACreative writingBBusiness writing CTechnical writing10How many books could the woman borrow from John?AAltogether 5 books BAltogether 7 booksCAltogether 8 books11When will the woman have her exam?AIn about 3 weeks BIn about 4 weeksCIn abo

6、ut 5 weeks听下面一段材料，回答第1214题。12What do we know about Omars brother Sam?AHe doesnt like staying at the American universityBHe enjoys life at the American universityCHe will come home soon13How many brothers and sisters does Omar have?ANine BFive CEight14Which one is Omar among all the brothers and sist

7、ers?AThe fourth oldestBThe fifth oldest CThe sixth oldest听下面一段材料，回答第1517题。15Where did Mark go on his last vacation?AMaine BThe SouthCStLouis16Why doesnt Debbie want to go to Seattle?AShe has a job BShes already been thereCIts too hot17Why does Mark go back?AHe will travel to Maine with DebbieBHis sc

8、hool wont have a vacationCHe has a job during the vacation听下面一段材料，回答第1820题。18What happened during the earthquake?APeople lost their homes BPeople pulled down their housesCPeople lost their jobs19What caused Tokyo to develop fast during the 1960S?AThe Olympic Games BThe rapid growing populationCThe w

9、orld wars20What challenges is the government facing?AGetting rid of waste and job problems BHousing problems and pollutionCPollution and crimes1-5 CABAC 6-10 CCCBC 11-15 CBABA 16-20 BCAAB一、听力原文第1段听力材料W: Have you saved enough to buy that new printer for your computer yet?M: You know money seems to be

10、 burning a hole in my pocket lately. Maybe next month.第2段听力材料W: We need a fourth player for tennis this morning. Do you want to join us?M: Ive got a class at 9. But Carol is free and she is really good第3段听力材料W: Im exhausted. I stayed up the whole night studying for my history mid-term exam.M: Why do

11、 you always wait till the last minute?第4段听力材料W: Ive had it with being sick in bed. Ive read most of these magazines twice.M: Well, if itll help, Ill run to the store to get you some new ones.第5段听力材料W: The forecast calls for heavy snow again tonight. Arent you glad well be getting away fromthis for a

12、 week?M: I sure am. But lets call tomorrow morning before we leave for the airport to make sure our flight hasnt been delayed or canceled第6段听力材料 (回答第68题。)W: Which of the two do you think is better? I mean, whats the difference between them?M: Well. This one costs more, but it has a much better sound

13、. This part of it is made of wood, not plastic. And theres a tone control, too.W: I only want it for the kitchen. I like to listen to the news at breakfast time. M: Well, the other one is good for the money. Its much cheaper. We sell a lot of them and all our customers are satisfied with them. W: Id

14、 like the cheaper one please. Can I pay by cheque? M: Certainly.第7段听力材料(回答第911题。)W: Hello, John, do you have any books on writing? I would like to borrow a few.M: You have asked the right person, I love books on writing. I have about 50 books on writing. Which books do you want? W: Well, I have been

15、 learning a course of international business management, so I want to read some books on international business writing. How many books do you have on this topic? M: I have about 10, but a student of mine borrowed two of them the other day, and you can take the rest W: Great, how long can I take the

16、m? Our examination will be on the first of April, could I keep the books until then? M: That is about five weeks, I am afraid you could not take all the writing books for that long, how about borrowing the books one by one? W: Sure. By the way, are you heading for your office? If so, I would like to

17、 go with you to take one book. M: You are right. I am going to my office. Lets go together.第8段听力材料(回答第1214题。)W: I apologize for the interruption, Bob .What were you talking about?M: Oh, Omar, youre back, We were saying that youd like to go to the United States, like your older brother Sam. Have you

18、heard from him? Is he enjoying being at an American university? W: We got a letter from him two days ago. He says he finds some things difficult, but mostly he likes it.M: You have other brothers or sisters, dont you, Omar? W: Oh, yes. Five other brothers and three sisters. M: Which one are you? I m

19、ean, how many are older or younger? W: Im the fifth oldest. Besides Sam, I have another older brother and two older sisters. How many brothers and sisters do you have? M: None. Im an only child. W: You dont have any brothers or sisters. Thats too bad.第9段听力材料(回答第1517题。)M: Where are you going for your

20、 vacation, Debbie?W: I havent decided yet. Last year I went to visit my parents in St. Louis. There was plenty to do there, and I enjoyed it. My parents have moved to Seattle though. Thats a long way to go, and anyway, Ive been there several times. Id like to see somewhere new. I was thinking of tra

21、veling in the South. M: Isnt it hot there in the summer? Why dont you travel to New England? We went to Maine last year and had a great time. We especially liked the food, and the people were so friendly.W: And the weather was nice?M: Well, it rained a lot. Have you ever been to Maine? W: No, but th

22、ats a good idea. Are you going back there this year? M: No. I probably wont have a vacation. Ive been offered a job with a commercial artist. If I take it, I wont get a vacation until the fall. W: Its too bad you wont be able to go away, but the job sounds great. Thats just the kind of work youve be

23、en looking for. Well, I probably wont see you before I leave, so have a good summer Mark. M: You too, Deb.第10段听力材料(回答第1820题。)Tokyo, the capital of Japan, is one of the largest cities of the world. It is also one of the worlds most modern cities. Twice this century, the city was destroyed and rebuilt

24、. In 1923, a major earthquake struck the city. Thousands of people were killed and millions were left homeless as buildings fell down and fires broke out throughout Tokyo. It took seven years to rebuild the city. During World War Two, Tokyo was destroyed once again. As a result there is nothing old

25、Tokyo remaining in the downtown area. After the war, the people of Tokyo began to rebuild their city. Buildings went up at a fantastic rate, and between 1945 and 1960, the citys population was more than doubled. Because of the Olympic Games held in Tokyo in 1964, many new stadiums, parks, and hotels

26、 were built. As a result of this rapid development, however, many problems have arisen. Housing shortage, pollution, and waste have presented serious challenges to the city, but the government has begun programs to answer them.第二部分：单项选择第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. I sm

27、oke out of _ habit, not for _ pleasure; for I have been in the habit for twenty years.A. a; the B. the; a C. x; the D. x; x22. His job is to sell the _ carvings in the _ department of the company.A. wooden; sales B. wood; sales C. wood; sale D. wooden; sale23. My father _ my brother for driving but

28、he wanted to pick _ the knowledge of the computer during his spare time.A. advised; up B. persuaded; out C. intended; up D. managed; out24. Whose advice do you think I should take?_.A. You speak B. Thats it C. Its up to you D. You got it25. _ the youth _ the rising sun at 8 or 9 oclock am, Mao Zedon

29、g expressed his great hope for the young men.A. Comparing; with B. Compared; to C. Compared; with D. Comparing; to26. Not far from the club, there was a garden, _ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.A. whose B. its C. which D. that27. I haven t seen Mary these past fe

30、w days. I m afraid she _ herself for some time.A. isnt feeling B. has not been feeling C. hadnt been feeling D. wasnt feeling28. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true _ it comes to classroom tests.A. before B. since C. when D. after29. A love marr

31、iage, however, does not necessarily _ much sharing of interests and responsibilities.A. take over B. result in C. hold on D. keep to30. The teacher came to the classroom and demanded _ what had happened.A. his students to tell him B. being told C. telling him D. to be told31. There were many student

32、s and teachers at the party yesterday. I looked for two seats to sit down with my friend, Tim, but there were _.A. neither B. nothing C. none D. no32. It is in Steven Spielberg s first film, Jaws, _ a big white shark attacks swimmers _ are spending their holidays in a small village by the sea.A. whe

33、re; who B. which; that C. that; that D. where; that33. What do you think of the dinner in Mr. Browns?Oh, great! We have never had a better one. Its a dinner of twenty _.A. drinks B. people C. tables D. courses34. The captain ordered the crew to throw _ the side of the ship all heavy guns and even st

34、ores in order to raise the boat in the water.A. on B. through C. across D. over35. Knowing how long the test would last, the students who finished _ back and waited until the end of the exam.A. settle B. settled C. settling D. to settle21.D 该题考查冠词的用法。out of habitby habit是固定短语，意为“出于习惯，潜意识地”。for pleas

35、ure意为“为享乐，为消遣”，也是固定短语。22.B wooden作定语，意为“用木头(块)制成的”，wood作定语，意为“就木头本身制成的”。从该题题干可看出，在木头上雕刻各种花样，应为wood carving。23.C intend sb for sth意为“打算让某人做某事”。24.C be up to sb. 由某人自己决定。25.D 该题考查分词短语作状语的用法。“把年青人比作太阳”，应为词组compare A to B，又句子的主语Mao Ze-dong与compare一词存在主谓关系，故要用Comparing。26.B 该题考查独立结构。its owner与seated之间存在逻

36、辑上的被动关系，而不存在主语与实际谓语动词之间的关系。A选项的干扰性很大。若选A项，且在seated之前加was，则为非限制性定语从句。27.B 该题考查时态的用法。从题干for some time可知，选项部分时态应为完成时，与前部分对应，应为现在完成进行时。28.C When it comes to.是一固定句型，意为“当谈到时”。29.B result in意为“导致，造成”，符合该题的语境。take over有“接管”之意，hold on为“继续，持续，坚持,不挂断”之意。30.D demand可接to do sth，但不能接sb to do sth。该处为被动，故为to be tol

37、d。31.C 题意强调在所有的座位当中寻找，结果一个座位也没有找到，故只能用none，而不能选neither。32.C 该题考查定语从句在强调句中混合运用时连词的辨析。第一空所选that为强调句之连词，第二空所选that为定语从句之关系代词。33.D course在此意为“(一)道(菜)”，“(一)盘(菜)”。34.D 该题考查短语的用法。throw sth over.意为“把东西从地方扔出去”。over有“越过”之意。35.B 该题考查句子结构。学生易犯思维定势的错误而选C，其实who finished是定语从句，该处缺谓语动词。二、完形填空In 1883, a creative engin

38、eer, John Roebling, was inspired to build a splendid bridge connecting New York with Long Island. However, experts throughout the world thought that this was 36 . Even so, Roebling could not 37 the idea in his mind. After much discussion, he 38 convince his son Washington, an up-and-coming engineer,

39、 that the bridge in fact could be built. They hired their 39 and began to build their dream bridge. Only a few months 40 the project was underway a tragic on-site accident killed John Roebling and 41 injured his son, leaving him brain-damaged and unable to move or 42 . Surely now the project would h

40、ave to be 43 . Though Washington Roebling lay in his hospital bed, he was not 44 and his mind remained as 45 as it was before the accident. Suddenly an idea 46 him. All he could move was one finger, so he 47 the arm of his wife with that finger, 48 to her that he wanted her to call the engineers aga

41、in. Then he used the same method of tapping her arm to tell the engineers what to do. For 13 years Washington tapped out his 49 with one finger until the bridge was 50 completed.Perhaps this is one of the best examples of never-say-die attitude that 51 a terrible physical disability and achieves an

42、impossible 52 . Often when we face difficulties in our daily lives, our problems seem very small 53 what many others have to face. The Brooklyn Bridge shows us that even the most 54 dream can be realized with 55 no matter what the chances are. 36. A. impossible B. unnecessary C. hard D. excellent 37

43、. A. recognize B. accept C. ignore D. believe 38. A. attempted to B. sought to C. failed to D. managed to 39. A. family B. crew C. class D. team 40. A. since B. before C. after D. when 41. A. severely B. slightly C. poorly D. hardly 42. A. work B. say C. eat D. talk 43. A. continued B. abandoned C.

44、interrupted D. accomplished 44. A. defeated B. hurt C. frightened D. destroyed 45. A. sharp B. broad C. noble D. advanced 46. A. beat B. occurred C. happened D. hit 47. A. waved B. felt C. touched D. held 48. A. appealing B. speaking C. indicating D. advising 49. A. orders B. instructions C. suggest

45、ions D. movements 50. A. quickly B. partly C. eventually D. slowly 51. A. overcomes B. acquires C. fights D. removes 52. A. award B. fortune C. status D. goal 53. A. combined with B. separated from C. compared to D. concerned about 54. A. primary B. distant C. lifelong D. good 55. A. determination B

46、. knowledge C. confidence D. strength 答案与解析：36A. 从上文的however和下文可知，其他专家认为这项工程困难太大，不可能完成，故impossible正确。37C. 由上下文可知，John Roebling认为工程是可以完成的，所以不愿放弃，故C项ignore符合文意，此时，应特别注意空前的否定词not。38D. 由下文可知，父子二人共同开始这项工程，说明John Roebling说服了儿子，只有managed to能表达这一含义。Attempt to 和seek to都可表示“试图”，但并不一定成功。39B. Crew指“（有专门技术的）一组工作

47、人员”，而建设桥梁这样的工作正需要这样的人，所以B. crew为正确答案。其它选项与文意显然不符。40C. 由下文可知，工程刚开始不久就发生了事故，父子二人一死一伤，连词after最符合文意。41A. 由下文leaving him brain-damaged and unable to move可知，儿子Washington Roebling伤势严重，故选A. severely。42D. 由下文Washington Roebling用敲打手指的方法来传递信息可知事故使他失去了行走及说话能力，故选D. talk。注意say及物动词，要有宾语，从语法角度可以被排除。43B. 由文意可知，既然工程的

48、两位工程师都无法指挥，那么工程应该放弃了，故B 项abandon正确。44.A. 由上下文可知，儿子Washington身体受到极大创伤，但（精神）没有被厄运打败，故defeat正确。45A. A选项sharp可以用来指人的头脑、眼睛等敏锐，由上下文可知，Washington身在医院，但头脑仍十分敏锐，所以能成功地指挥工人完成桥梁建设。其它选项与文意不符。46D. 由上下文可知，Washington无法走动和谈话，但他想到可以用手指敲打来传递信息。D项hit表示“使（某人）突然想起”；occur to也可表达此意，但要注意介词to丢掉是错误的。47C. 由上下文tapping her arm可

49、知，Washington开始用手指敲打来传递信息，所以C.项touched正确。48C. 由文意可知，Washington用手指敲打，是想“告诉”妻子如何去做，indicating符合此意。 49B. 由文意可知，Washington作为桥梁的工程师，“指挥”完成了工程，所以instructions正确。50C. 由上文可知，工程浩大而困难，但最终他们完成了，此处只有eventually能表示此含义。51A. 由上文可知，Washington身残志坚，克服了重重困难完成了工程。正是这种永不言弃（never-say-die）的精神，使其克服了身体的残疾，所以A项overcome最符合文意。52D

50、. 由文意和achieves可知，Washington达到了一个原本不可能完成的目标，故goal正确。53C. 由文意可知，作者在从此事中告诉读者，很多情况下，我们的问题和其他人面临的问题相比较是微不足道的，故compared to正确。54B. 由上下文可知，即使是看起来不可能的梦想只要有决心就会实现的，故distant正确。55A. 这个故事告诉我们要想成功，要有顽强的决心，故determination符合文意。第三部分：阅读理解ABob Dylan is one of the Americas greatest songwriters. Now he has written a book

51、 about his life that critics have praised. Bob Dylans book, “Chronicles: Volume One,” was published in October. It has been among the best-selling books in America. The New York Times newspaper named it one of the five best non-fiction, or true life, books in 2004. And recently, the National Book Cr

52、itics Circle named it one of the five finalists for best biography or autobiography of last year.Bob Dylan grew up in the small town of Hibbing, Minnesota. As a young man, in 1961, he moved to New York City with his guitar. He wanted to become a folk singer and musician. In his book, he writes about

53、 his experiences playing and singing other peoples songs in clubs in the Greenwich Village area. He writes about the many artists, writers and musicians who influenced him.The main influence on him was the great folk singer Woody Guthrie. Guthrie was living in a hospital in New Jersey because he had

54、 a serious disease. Dylan visited him often and played Guthries songs to him. Later, Dylan became extremely famous for the songs he wrote. The media called him the “voice of a generation.”Bob Dylan writes that his wife and five children were the most important part of his life. He describes trying t

55、o find privacy for his family at his home in Woodstock, a town in New York State. But people from all over the country came to visit him and destroyed his peace.Dylan also writes about spending time in New Orleans, Louisiana, while recording the album “Oh Mercy” in 1980. He writes about the process

56、of recording the album. And he writes about the friendly people he met in Louisiana. One was a store owner named Sun Pie, who even gave Dylan a sign for his car that says “Worlds Greatest Grandpa.”Critics have compared Bob Dylans book “Chronicles” to one of his songs. They say it brings to life imag

57、es, faces and places. They say the book forms layers of meaning through rich details. “A song is like a dream,” Dylan writes, “and you try to make it come true.”56.Dylan became very famous mainly because _. A.he wrote lots of songs which were quite popular with the people in his times B.he used to v

58、isit the great folk singer Woody Guthrie and play his songs to him C.he wrote the book “Chronicles” which was a big success D.he sang the songs written by well known writers and musicians 57. When living with his family in Woodstock, Dylan _. A.devoted much of his time to song writing B.visited lots

59、 of famous singers and musicians C.completed his book “Chronicles: Volume One” D.was unwilling to meet too many people from all over the country 58. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A.The town of Hibbing was the place where Dylan began his career. B.Dylan had a great influenc

60、e on a folk singer with the name Woody Guthrie. C.The album “Oh Mercy” was the most successful works of Dylan. D.The store owner in Louisiana may be one of Dylans fans. 59. We can infer from the passage that _. A.Dylan expressed the hope and dream of the people of his times in his songs B.Dylan trie

61、d to shut himself from the outside world and devoted himself to his career C.Dylans fame was mainly built on the success of his autobiography “Chronicles” D.Dylan became famous after the recording of his album “Oh Mercy” 56. 选A。全文讲叙了美国最伟大的歌词作家之一Bob Dylan写的自传Chronicles的有关内容及Dylan作为词作家的成名经历。从第三段的信息Dyl

62、an became extremely famous for the songs he wrote可知答案应为A. 67. 选D。从第四段中的信息trying to find privacy、destroyed his peace可知答案。 58. 选D。从第五段后半部分可知答案。 59. 选A。从第三段最后一句The media called him the voice of a generation.和文章最后一句可知答案。 BOne day, Soapy Smith and I visited a shelter for badly-treated women located in a

63、deserted section of the city. No one smiled a greeting, and they appeared uninterested in Soapy. One little girl in particular moved like a wisp(纤弱的小东西) in the background. The staff informed me that she had been there for over a month and had not spoken the entire time. Her mother said she had talke

64、d at one time but not in recent memory. I didnt want to imagine what could have happened to rob this little girl of the natural curiosity and enthusiasm so natural to childhood.Spreading a blanket on the floor, I sat down and put Soapy on the blanket. As the silent child circled past me, I told the

65、group that Soapy would come to talk to them if they sat on his blanket. Several children did this, including the silent girl. She sat rigidly at the edge of the blanket, legs held stiffly out straight in front of her. She was staring hard at Soapy. It appeared that he kept making eye contact with he

66、r. She didnt reach out to him or encourage him in any way. Rather she sat tensely, just staring.Finally Soapy came to a stop about two inches from her. He quietly reached out and laid his chin on her knee. I was astonished. While a common behavior for dogs, this is not a behavior exhibited by rabbit

67、s, especially not by this rabbit. The child did not reach out to touch Soapy. Instead, she slowly leaned toward him. When her face was within inches of his, she carefully reached out and circled him with her arms. So softly that no one in the room could hear, she began to talk. Folded around the rab

68、bit, she pillowed her head on his back and whispered to him. Soapy remained motionless.I looked up and noticed that the shelter workers had stopped talking. Every adult in the room froze in place. Time seemed to have stopped. The little girl reappeared when I was preparing to leave. She reached her

69、hands out and looked me directly in the eye. I held Soapy out to her. She wrapped him in a big hug and pressed her face against him. Suspended(悬挂) from my hands as he was, I was concerned that he would begin to struggle. Instead he reached out his head again and laid it on the childs shoulder. His b

70、reathing slowed and he closed his eyes. As quickly as it happened, the little girl released her hug and stepped back. As she turned away, I thought I saw the beginnings of a faint smile.The rabbit in his cloud of soft, warm fur had touched something deep in the child something that had died from too

71、 much hard experience. Soapys innocence(天真) and trust appeared to arouse those very same qualities in the little girl. It seems the language of the heart is simple after all. 60. The little girl didnt speak any word because_. A. she liked staying silent and still B. she had no friends to talk with C

72、. she had too much hard experience D. the people in the shelter all kept silent 61. What is the correct order of the following events? a. The little girl gave a faint smile. b. Soapy reached out and laid his chin on her knee. c. The little girl carefully reached out and circled him with her arms. d.

73、 Soapys breathing slowed and he closed his eyes. e. The little girl began to whisper to Soapy. A. c; b; e; d; a B. b; c; d; e; a C. b; c; e; d; a D. c; b; d; e; a 62. The authors purpose of writing the passage is to tell us _. A. a moving story about a lonely girl who hasnt talked for years B. to pa

74、y more attention to those children who have been deserted by their parents C. a lot of kind people around us are offering help to those in need D. the heart-to-heart communication between animal and human is powerful. 63. The best title for this passage may be _. A. Soapy Smith and A Little Girl B.

75、A Great Surprise C. The Language of The Heart D. Human Beings and Animals 60. 选C。从第一段最后一句可知答案。 61. 选C。从文章三、四、五段可知答案。 62. 选D， 63. 选C。通读全文，我们会发生，受尽生活磨难而变得麻木不仁的小女孩因为一个可爱纯真的小兔子的主动亲近的行为而露出了久违的笑脸，并且敞开心扉和它说悄悄话。作者因而在文章的最后点题：正是这种心灵与心灵的沟通，才使小女孩应有的那种单纯、天真表露出来。故作者的写作意图正是想通过该故事说明人与动物之间的心灵交流所起到的作用有时是很巨大的这一道理。 C I

76、n bringing up children, every parent watches eagerly the childs acquisition (学会) of each new skill m the first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of reading and writing. It is often tempting to hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate, but this can set up dangerous f

77、eelings of failure and states of worry in the child. This might happen at any stage. A baby might be forced to use a toilet too early, a young child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads. On the other hand, though, if a child is left alone too much, o

78、r without any learning opportunities, he loses his natural enthusiasm for life and his desire to find out new things for himself. Parents vary greatly in their degree of strictness towards their children. Some may be especially strict in money matters. Others are severe (严格的) over time of coming hom

79、e at night or punctuality for meals. In general, the controls represent the needs of the parents and the values of the community as much as the childs own happiness. As regards the development of moral standards in the growing child, consistency is very important in parental teaching. To forbid a th

80、ing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation for morality (道德). Also, parents should realize that example is better than precept. If they are not sincere and do not practice what they preach (说教), their children may grow confused when they grow old enough to think for themselves, and realize

81、they have been to some extent fooled. A sudden awareness of a marked difference between their parents principles and their morals can be a dangerous disappointment.64. Eagerly watching the childs acquisition of new skills, _. A. should be avoided B. is universal among parents C. sets up dangerous st

82、ates of worry in the child D. will make the child lose interest in learning new things65. In the process of childrens learning new skills, parents _. A. should encourage them to read before they know the meaning of the words they read B. should expect a lot of the children C. should achieve a balanc

83、e between pushing them too hard and leaving them on their own D. should create as many learning opportunities as possible66. The second paragraph mainly tells us that _. A. parents should be strict with their children B. parental controls reflect only the values of the community C. parental restrict

84、ions vary, and are not always for the benefit of the children alone D. its parents and societys duty to control the children67. In terms of moral matters, parents should _. A. follow the rules themselves B. be aware of the huge difference between adults and children C. forbid their children to follo

85、w hook teachings D. always ensure the security of their children64. B 推理判断题。根据文章第一段开头In bringing up children，every parent watches eagerly the childs acquisition of each new skill，既然是每位父母都会这样做，那么这种做法在父母中就是普遍的，故选B。根据文章第一段第二句，选项C。sets up dangerous states of worry in the child是由hurry the child beyond hi

86、s natural learning rate引起的，“迫不及待地要求孩子做超出其自然成长速度的事情”和“热切地观察孩子学会每一项新技能”显然不是一回事，作者对后者没有否定之意，所以A不对。根据文章第一段末句，选项取D。will make him lose interest in learning new things是由a child is left alone too much, or without any learning opportunities引起的。故D也不合文意。65. C 推理判断题。文章第一段第二句It is often tempting to hurry the chi

87、ld beyond his natural learning rate，but this can set Up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child，说明在孩于成长过程中，父母不能拔苗助长。文章第一段末句又说：On the other hand，though，if a child is left alone too much，or without any learning opportunities，he loses his natural enthusiasm for life and his desir

88、e to find out new things for himself，说明对孩子太放任自流同样不利。根据这两方面，应选C，父母对孩子的“严”与“松”之间应有一个恰当的度。66. C 主旨大意题。文章第二段的大意是:“父母对孩子的严格程度有很大的不同”。67. A 推理判断题. 根据文章第三段第四句，再根据文章最后一段，可以得出结论，关于道德教育问题，父母应该以身作则，带头遵循，(参见上一小题之解析)，故选A。DThe global energy crisis is approaching. What can we do? Here are some steps you can take.C

89、ooling puts the greatest stress on your summer energy bill and the power grid（电网）. Just as a tune-up for your car can improve your gas mileage, a yearly tune-up your heating and cooling system can improve efficiency and comfort. Clean or replace filters monthly or as needed.For central air condition

90、ing systems and room sir conditioners, look for the ENERGY STAR, the federal governments symbol for energy efficiency. For central air, purchase the system with the highest possible Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio（SEER）.Use energy-efficient ceiling fans either alone or with air conditioning Ceiling

91、 fans do a great job of circulating air. When used with air conditioning, fans allow you to raise the thermostat（恒温器）and cut costs. Ceiling fans cool people, not rooms, so before you leave, turn off the ceiling fan.Let a programmable thermostat “remember for you” to automatically adjust the indoor c

92、limate with your daily and weekend patterns to reduce cooling bills by up to 10 percent. You can come home to a comfortable house without wasting energy and cresting pollution all day while you are at work.Try to make your home airtight enough to increase your comfort, make your home quieter and cle

93、aner and reduce your cooling costs up to 20 percent.Cut your air conditioning load, and reduce pollution by planting leafy trees around your home and fixing reflective bricks on your roof.Close blinds or shades on south-and west-facing windows during the day, or fix shading equipment to avoid beat b

94、uild-up.Turn off everything not in use: lights, TVs, computers. And use fluorescent bulbs（荧光灯）, which provide bright, warm light while using at least two-thirds less energy, producing 70 percent Jess beat and lasting up to 10 times longer than incandescent bulbs（白炽灯）.Drive the car that gets better g

95、as mileage whenever possible if you own more than one vehicle. If you drive 12,500 miles a year, switching 10 percent of your trips from a car that gets 20 miles per gallon to one that gets 30 mpg will save you more than $65 per year.Carpool. The average U.S. commutes（乘车上班族）could save about $260 a y

96、ear by sharing cars twice a Week with two other people in a car that gets 20.1 mpgassuming the three passengers share the cost of gas.68.According to the passage, the thermostat is used to .A. make rooms quieter B .control room temperatureC. turn off the air conditioner D. reduce room air pollution6

97、9.We can conclude from the passage that the author probably discourages .A. planting leafy trees around your homeB. turning off the ceiling fan before you leave your houseC. keeping your south-facing windows open during the dayD. using fluorescent bulbs instead of incandescent bulbs70.This passage i

98、s mainly about .A. energy-saving tips B. fuel-saving tipsC. do it yourself tipsD. environment-protecting68. B常识题。恒温器起的作用就应该是控制温度。69. C推理判断题。从第八段Close blinds or shades on south-and west-facing windows during the day, or fix shading equipment to avoid heat build-up.可以推断出，作者不赞成在白天开窗。70. B细节理解题。文章的最后一段可

99、以得知。 第五部分：任务性阅读任务性阅读请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的单词。每空一个单词。Carla walked 45 minutes a day, every day, as part of her exercise regime. After two years of walking she began to notice her right foot hurt and she was always adjusting her laces (带子). A visit to the family doctor resulted in her goi

100、ng to the last place she thought hed send her: a shoe store. Her solution was simple: new sneakers, fitted by a professional. Many people suffer for years without realizing their pain is caused by improperly fitted shoes and thats why its important consumers be aware of how to choose footwear. Here

101、are some tips to keep your feet happy and pain free. Have your feet measured before you make a shoe purchase. Make sure you measure both feet, since most of us have one foot larger than the other. Always purchase shoes to fit the largest foot. Try both shoes on and walk in them before you buy. Sizes

102、 vary, as do styles and shoe shapes. A size 8 in one brand might fit perfectly, while a 7- and-half in another is too loose in the heel. Your feet swell during the day, so make sure you only shop for shoes in the evening. There should be a three-eighths to 5 inch space between your longest toe and t

103、he end of the shoe. The ball of your foot should fit comfortably into the widest part of the shoe. Before buying shoes of any kind ensure that the heel fits well and there is no slippage. Look for shoes that are similar in shape to your feet. Some brands and styles are narrower than others, or have

104、a narrow heel. High heels can cause not only foot pain, but posture problems and back pain, as well. For these reasons women should avoid high heels. If you must wear them, never go over 2- and-a-half inches in heel height. Always buy shoes that fit now. Shoes do not stretch and there is no such thi

105、ng as “breaking them in”. Wear the same type of socks or nylons you will be wearing with the shoe. If youre purchasing sneakers, wear athletic socks. For high heels, wear nylons during the fitting session.Make sure the shoes (71) _ your feetsituationadviceNeither this shoe (72) _ that one fits you.M

106、ake sure you measure both feet and purchase shoes to fit the (73) _ foot. Something about shapes and stylesTry not only the right shoe but also the (74) _ one and dont buy them if you dont walk in them.Feet swell. Make sure you only shop for shoes in the (75) _.(76) _ between your longest toe and th

107、e end of the shoeThere should be a three-eighths to 5 inch.The ball goes wrong with your feet and the heel is too (77) _.The ball of your foot should fit comfortably into the widest part of the shoe. Ensure that the heel fits well and there is no slippage. Women should (78) _ high heels. Some brands

108、 and styles are narrower than others, or have a narrow heel. Look for the shoes that have the similar (79) _ to your feet. The socks dont fit the sneakers.Remember to wear (80) _ socks with the sneakers.71. fit 72. nor 73. largest 74. left 75. evening. 76. Space 77. high. 78. avoid 79. shape 80. ath

109、letic第六部分：书面表达 人们完成工作的方式通常有两种:独立完成和合作完成。两种方式各有特点。请你以“Working individually or Working in a team ”为题，按照以下要点写一偏英语短文：1. 独立完成：自行安排、自己解决问题。2. 合作完成：一起讨论、相互学习。3. 我喜欢的方式和理由。注意：词数150左右，文章的题目和开头已给出（不记入总词数）Working individually or Working in a teamThere are basically two ways to get work done.One is to work indi

110、vidually. In this way, people can decide for themselves when to start work and how to do it. Whats more, they will be able to learn how to solve problems on their own and how to think independently.People may also choose to work in a team, where they can learn from each other and help each other. Be

111、sides, they may work out better ways to get work done by discussion. They can truly learn the skills of cooperation and how to get through the ideas to their mates.Personally, I prefer to work in a team, which offers me a chance to learn how to get along with others and to share my experiences with them. As the work can be divided among several people, it can be done efficiently. Teamwork is always important.