江苏省2020-2021学年下学期高二英语期初试题精选汇编：七选五专题.doc

1、 七选五专题江苏省如皋市2020-2021学年高二下学期期初调研测试英语试题第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Why play sports? You might say “to get exercise” and youd be right.To have fun? Thats true，too. But theres more. 36 According to the Womens Sports Foundation，girls who play sports get

2、a lot more than just fit.Girls who play sports do better in school. You might think that athletics will take up all your study time. 37 Exercise improves learning，memory，and concentration，which can give active girls an advantage in the classroom.Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goalsetting s

3、kills. 38 When working with coaches，trainers，and teammates to win games and achieve goals，youre learning how to be successful. Those skills will serve you well at work and in family life.Sports are good for a girls health. In addition to being fit and keeping a healthy weight，girls who play sports a

4、re also less likely to smoke. And later in life，girls who exercise are less likely to get breast cancer or osteoporosis(骨质疏松症)Playing sports improves selfconfidence. 39 Why? It builds confidence when you know you can practice，improve，and achieve your goals. Sports are also a feelgood activity becaus

5、e they help girls get in shape，keep a healthy weight，and make new friends. 40 Playing sports can reduce stress and help you feel a little happier. How? The brain chemicals released during exercise improve a persons mood. Friends are another moodlifter. And being in a team creates tight bonds between

6、 friends. Its good to know your teammates will support youboth on and off the field!AExercise cuts the pressure.BSports teach valuable life skills.CRegular exercise increases quality of life.DIn fact，there are at least five more reasons.EGirls who play sports feel better about themselves.FPlaying sp

7、orts offers children more than just physical benefits.GBut research shows that girls who play sports do better in school than those who dont.36-40 DGBEA 江苏省泰州中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期初检测英语试题第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。Lixia, the Beginning of SummerLixia, also called

8、the Beginning of Summer, is the 7th out of the 24 solar terms in China, which happens usually on May 5,6 or 7. (34) . People used to regard the day as the start of significant increase of temperature and thunderstorms. This day also marks the beginning of the peak season for the growth of plants. Li

9、xia is not an official day that is celebrated by the public. It is just a sign to show the coming of hot summer so as to let people pay attention to keep away from hot weather.Lixia egg is one of the typical foods. People use black tea leaves or walnut shells to boil eggs till they turn dark red. (3

10、5) , therefore, eating red eggs on this day symbolizes a kind of protection of heart and also provides people with enough strength to survive the coming hot summer days. Children usually hang nettings over their neck and put eggs in the netting. They strike the eggs head (rounded end) with head, tai

11、l (pointed end) with tail to see whose egg breaks first. Playing with eggs can help children stay away from summer fever.(36) , which was very popular in the old days. People use red, yellow, black, green beans and peas, together with sticky rice to make a bowl of five-color rice. This color-rich ri

12、ce will bring people good harvests in the summer.Weighing people is a traditional custom which dates from the Three Kingdoms Period.(37). If the child was heavier than the previous year, it meant the child was becoming healthier and parents wouldnt have any worries for the hot summer.After Lixia, th

13、e temperature is gradually rising and hot weather can be a strain on your heart. As a result, people may easily feel tired during summer days. Having good rests becomes very important. Do not take up violent sports but do some slow activities. (38) . Besides, eating more fruits and vegetables and le

14、ss hot and dry food can help tonify(滋补)your liver and kidneys.A. People used to weigh their children on this dayB. Also, having a nap at noon time can help maintain your vigorC. People like to weigh themselves at least once a weekD. It is said that the shape of an egg looks like a heartE. The heart

15、pumps blood round the bodyF. As the name suggests, it means spring is over and the summer begins G. Another traditional food is Lixia rice3438 FDGAB江苏省扬州中学2020-2021学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Ifyoudesiretomeetnewfriends,havefunandgetintoshape,ba

16、sketballisthebest sportforyouregardlessofwhetheryouareaprofessionaloranamateur._36_.Herearesomeofthebenefitsyoucanacquirefromplayingbasketball. Improveyourfitnesslevels. Playing basketball will definitely improve your fitness levels. Basketball is an amazing cardiovascular(心血管的) exercise, which is b

17、eneficial to people with heart problems. _37_ Encourageteamwork.Basketball requires team work to achieve a common objective. _38_This sport is great for kids, as it shows them how to work together in harmony to reach the goal. Learning how to relate with others will improve your childs confidence as

18、 well as self-esteem.(自尊) _39_Makingashotorwinningcanreallyimproveyourchilds self-esteem,whichisa vitalaspectduringchildhood.Childrenwithconfidenceareabletoovercome challengesbetter,accordingtorecentstudies. Developsocialskills.It brings individuals together and helps create friendship and bonds. Th

19、is provides a great opportunity for children who are shy, as it helps them interact with new friends. _40_ Although there are no drawbacks associated to playing basketball, it is necessary that you perform other exercises to improve your speed and power. A. Build up your muscles. B. Improve confiden

20、ce and self-esteem. C. The players have to work as a team to guarantee a win. D. Social skills will help your child function better in life. E. Basketball is popular worldwide due to a variety of reasons. F. Generally speaking, basketball is one of the safest sports in the world.G. Moreover, it aids

21、 in oxygen circulation and blood distribution throughout the body.三、七选五36-40 EGCBD江苏房山高级中学2020-2021学年高二下学期英语开学摸底考试第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The American company Amazon has launched a store that does not require you to stand in a checkout line or someone to pr

22、ocess your payment._16_ People with the app can enter the store, choose the products they want and then leave the store with them. The company opened its first Amazon Go store this week in the state of Washington, after more than a year of testing. You first need to download the Amazon Go app._17_ O

23、nce inside, hundreds of cameras and electronic sensors follow peoples movements and record all the products chosen. The products are then placed in the apps virtual shopping cart. In other words, the app remembers everything chosen by the customer. If you decide against buying one or more products b

24、efore leaving the store,_18_ The system is powered by artificial intelligence or AI technology.At the end of the visit, the customer just walks out of the store with all the desired products. Payment is made automatically through the app, which is linked to the buyers credit card. The first Amazon G

25、o is a small food market, selling mainly ready-to-eat products and drinks. _19_Even though there is no need for cashiers to take payments, _20_ Some prepare food, while others refill product supplies and assist customers. Amazon has yet to announce plans for additional Go stores. Last year, the onli

26、ne marketer bought U.S. -based Whole Foods Market, giving the company 470 stores. But Amazon said it has no immediate plans to add the same technology to the larger and more complex Whole Foods markets.A.Amazon Go does employ workers.B.You simply need an app on a smartphone.C.It sits on the first fl

27、oor of Amazons headquarters in Seattle.D.Amazon has yet to announce plans for additional Go stores.E.It is a computer program that helps you gain entry to the store.F.the software automatically removes those items from its memory.G.other companies are also working to create artificial intelligence-p

28、owered stores.第二节答案：16-20 BEFCA解析：16. 根据下文的“ People with the app.”可知，B项中的“an app on a smartphone”为同词复现。 17. 上文提到了“ the Amazon Go app”这款应用，E项是对这款应用的介绍。18. 上文提到“如果你在离开商店前决定放弃购买一件或多件商品”，F项“软件会自动从内存中删除这些商品”可承接上文。19. 上文是对这家无人超市所出售商品的介绍，C项是有关这家无人超市的具体位置，前后两句衔接自然。20. 根据下文的“一些人准备食物，而另一些人则补充产品供应和帮助顾客”可知，亚马逊也

29、雇用员工。江苏省苏州中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期初英语试题二、七选五Run! Lunch-Delivery Men!Its lunch time, and Guo Ziyang is on a mission: deliver seven hot meal orders in an hour.He dashes into a downtown highrise, carrying a plastic container of hot beef noodles. There is no time to wait for the right elevator. He hops into

30、the first one that opens, jumps out at the last stop and begins running up the stairs. After a quick handoff to the customer, he races down 20 flights. 16 Across Chinas biggest cities, the scene has become as familiar as crowded subways. 17 Meals appear with just a few taps on a smartphone. With the

31、 major delivery services offering similar pricing strategies and food choices, the burden of competition has fallen largely on the speed of the delivery people, popularly known as Waimai Xiaoge, or “Brother Takeaway”.Guo said he wolfs down four or five steamed buns before starting work every morning

32、. “Youll need the energy for various delivery missions,” he said. “Sometimes, the buildings you deliver to dont have elevators.18 Then, you have to climb ten flights of stairs.”Guo works around Shanghais central business district. He joined Ele. me only last year. 19 With a foodwarmer box tied to hi

33、s scooter, Guo tears through traffic, rushes past pedestrians and avoid bumps that might spill soup dishes. In less than two hours, he has made stops at a hospital, a hair salon, a hotel room and several highrises. Six orders an hour is the norm for the lunchtime rush, but Guo said he is sometimes c

34、alled upon to deliver ten meals. “20 You just have to apologize.” he said.Nevertheless, Guo said he thrives on deadline pressure. “Im the kind of person who likes challenging work,” he added.AThats really difficult, and if you arrive late, customers get angry.BOne order down, six to go.CThe traditio

35、n of going out for a meal has been under pressure from the fast pace of urban life.DSometimes, the elevators are crowded and take a long time.E.Sometimes, people ask them to pick up cigarettes, alcohol and other items, which they arent supposed to do.F.The arrival of fooddelivery apps has transforme

36、d the countrys lunchtime culture.G.But he has memorized the layouts of all the buildings in his area. 【答案】16B17F18D19G20A【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了送餐员小郭的送餐生活。16根据上文“After a quick handoff to the customer, he races down 20 flights.”可知送餐员快速的将餐交给客户后，火速冲下20层。而B项“送完这一单，还有六单”则是外卖员火速冲下20楼的原因，符合上下文的逻辑顺序。故选B项。17根据下文

37、“Meals appear with just a few taps on a smartphone.”在手机上只需要轻点几下就可以点餐了。可知，F项“点餐app的应运而生改变了一个国家的午餐文化”，而这种app是安装在手机上的，故与下文中smartphone相对应，故选F项。18根据上文“Sometimes, the buildings you deliver to dont have elevators”和下文“Then, you have to climb ten flights of stairs.”可知有时楼房没有电梯，导致的结果是送餐员得爬十层楼，而D项中“有时电梯很拥挤，需要等很

38、长时间”，与前后句构成假设条件。且sometimes为两个并列副词，故选D项。19根据上文“Guo works around Shanghais central business district. He joined Ele. me only last year.”可知小郭是去年加入到Ele. Me，在上海的中心商业区送餐，而G项“但是他记住了所在区的所有建筑的布局”与上文的刚刚加入Ele. Me相对应，即虽然去年刚上班，但是却能够记住建筑布局，上下文逻辑合理，故选G项。20根据下文“You just have to apologize”可知，你需要道歉，而A项“这真的很困难，如果你迟到了，顾客就会很生气”则是道歉的原因。故选A项。