河南省林州市2021-2022学年高一英语上学期开学检测（实验班）试题.doc

1、河南省林州市2021-2022学年高一英语上学期开学检测（实验班）试题 (时间100分钟满分120分)第一部分 听力（略）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AMy Favourite BooksJo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and co-author of the This Book Will series（系列）of lifestyle books. Here she picks her top reads.Matilda Roald DahlI once wrote a paper on th

2、e influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahls writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful words. Matildas battles with her cruel parents and the bossy headmistress, Miss Trunchbull, are equally fumy and frightening, but theyre also aspirational.After DarkHaruki Murakami Its

3、about two sisters Eri, a model who either wont or cant stop sleeping, and Mari, a young student. In trying to connect to her sister, Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world of diverse night people who are hiding secrets.Gone Girl Gillian FlynnThere was a bit of me that didnt want to love

4、 this when everyone else on the planet did, but the horror story is brilliant. Theres tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust. Its a real whodunit and the frustration when you realise whats going on is horribly enjoyable.The StandStephen KingThis is an excellent

5、fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around. After a serious flu outbreak wipes out 99.4% of the worlds population, a battle unfolds between good and evil among those left. Randall Flagg is one of the scariest characters ever. 21. Who does I refer to in the text?A. Stephen King. B. Gillia

6、n Flynn.C. Jo Usmar.D. Roald Dahl.22. Which of the following tells about Mari and Eri?A. Cosmopolitan.B. Matilda.C. After Dark.D. The Stand.23. What kind of book is Gone Girl? A.A folk tale.B.A biography.C.A love story.D.A horror story.BThe African Childrens Choir(合唱团）is made up of children who are

7、7 to 10 years old from Africa. They have incredible voices and spirit that amaze the audience everywhere they go!And they go to a lot of places, all around the world.And not only do they travel a lot, but they perform with some superstar singers and celebrities for heads of state.But this is not wha

8、t makes the choir so special.Like New Yorks PS22, they do not just sing, but truly put their hearts, souls and bodies into their words. But what is unique about the choir is that it offers hope,education and confidence to children who live in extreme poverty. For example, the kids in the choir are m

9、ostly from the poorest countries in the world, such as Uganda. Many children live in one-room homes and walk more than 2miles to get water for their family. Most of the children have lost one or both of their parents because of wars or diseases.Through its music and education, the African Childrens

10、Choir changes the lives of its children. It allows them to see the world. It gives them hope and confidence.It shows them that everything is possible. The choir even pays for their education through college. In 30 years, it has educated and changed the lives of over 50,000 children.And, in turn, the

11、 children return to their hometowns with new thoughts and new skills to help improve their family and community These children are truly helping to build a better Africa.24. What can we learn about the members of the African Childrens Choir?A. They have no parents. B. They are all ten years old.C. M

12、any of them live a hard life. D. Some of them come from PS2225. What is special about the choir?A. Its positive influence on poor children.B. Performing together with famous people.C. Its members truly putting their hearts into words.D. Its members focusing on singing beautiful songs.26. Paragraph 4

13、 mainly shows the African Childrens Choir_A. makes a lot of money B. has become very popularC. is very helpful to its members D.helps 50,000 children go to college27. The text is meant to_A. tell an inspiring story B advertise some choirsC. introduce a special choir D. encourage us to help African c

14、hildrenCOn her third Christmas, my daughter Jillian didnt have the energy for opening presents. At 23-months, she had been diagnosed with neuroblastoma, an aggressive tumor (肿瘤). I didnt know how challenging the holidays could become until Jillian died. Being sorrowful became my full-time job in the

15、 following days. The pain was a wildfire in my chest and nothing could put it out.A week before the fourth Christmas, Tom and I bought a three-foot plant that slightly resembled a Christmas tree. My adult nephew Frankie came along. We were busy decorating the tree and Frankie reached into a Christma

16、s decoration box and pulled out a toy angel with a white gown that my aunt had crafted years before. As he lifted the angel, her hair fell out in one big bunch, just like Jillians.We burst into laughter. In between gasps, Frankie looked up with the angel in hand and said, “Hi, Jillian.” Tom emerged

17、from the bedroom and saw our tree, “Its small, bald and beautiful! Just like Jilly-boo. I like it.”I moved closer to Tom and he put his arm around my shoulder. Looking at the angel, I knew it would help us through the holidays. Like us, it was sad and pitiful, but full of beautiful memories of Jilli

18、an.“Do something new.” said a minister who ran a support group I went to. Its as if you must create a new space in your heart to keep it beating, despite the bleeding hole.Tom and I were eventually able to experience the wonder of a four-year-old at Christmas. On the one-year anniversary of Jillians

19、 death, I discovered I was pregnant. Our second daughter, Cadence, brought us back to joy and hope. Cadence is nine now, and hoping Santa will bring her a dog this year. Eleven years after Jillians death, Christmas is almost Christmas again.28. What does the author say about herself after Jillians d

20、eath?A. She went on her life as usual.B.She quit her full-time job.C. She decided to start a new life. D.She was drowned in tears. 29. What can we infer about the toy angel?A. It was a beautiful decoration.B.It was a symbol of strength C. It was a relief to the author.D.It was a gift from Jillian. 3

21、0. What does the author mean by “Christmas is almost Christmas again”?A. Her family can reunite again.B. She has been out of sadness.C. Santa will bring them gifts. D. She has another daughter.31. What can we learn from the passage?A. Mothers love is forever strong.B. One should depend on himself.C.

22、 Family is everything for people.D. Life goes on despite misfortunes.DWith the young unable to afford to leave home and the old at risk of isolation (孤独), more families are choosing to live together.The doorway to peace and quiet, for Nick Bright at least, leads straight to his mother-in-law: she li

23、ves on the ground floor, while he lives upstairs with his wife and their two daughters.Four years ago they all moved into a three-storey Victorian house in Bristol-one of a growing number of multigenerational families in the UK living together under the same roof. They share a front door and a washi

24、ng machine, but Rita Whitehead has her own kitchen, bathroom, bedroom and living room on the ground floor.We floated the idea to my mum of sharing a house, says Kathryn Whitehead. Rita cuts in: “We spoke more with Nick because I think its a big thing for Nick to live with his mother-in-law.And what

25、does Nick think? From my standpoint, it all seems to work very well. Would I recommend it? Yes, I think I would.Its hard to tell exactly how many people agree with him, but research indicates that the numbers have been rising for some time. Official reports suggest that the number of households with

26、 three generations living together had risen from 325,000 in 2001 to 419,000 in 2013.Other varieties of multigenerational family are more common. Some people live with their elderly parents; many more adult children are returning to the family home, if they ever left. It is said that about 20% of 25

27、-34-year-olds live with their parents, compared with 16% in 1991. The total number of all multigenerational households in Britain is thought to be about 1.8 million.Stories like that are more common in parts of the world, where multigenerational living is more firmly rooted. In India, particularly o

28、utside cities, young women are expected to move in with their husbands family when they get married.32. Who mainly uses the ground floor in the Victorian house in Bristol?A. Nick.B. Rita.C. Kathryn.D. The daughters.33. What is Nicks attitude towards sharing the house with his mother-in-law?A. Positi

29、ve.B. Carefree.C. Tolerant.D. Unwilling.34. What is the authors statement about multigenerational family based on?A. Family traditions. B. Financial reports. C. Published statistics. D. Public opinions.35. What is the text mainly about?A. Lifestyles in different countries. B. Conflicts between gener

30、ations.C. A housing problem in Britain. D. A rising trend of living in the UK.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Before there was the written word, there was the language of dance. Dance expresses love and hate, joy and sorrow, life and death, and everything else in betw

31、een. 36 We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time.“I adore dancing,” says Lester Bridges, the owner of a dance studio in Iowa. “I cant imagine doing anything else with my life. Bridges runs dance cla

32、sses for all ages. Teaching dance is wonderful. 37 Its great to watch them. For many of them, its a way of meeting people and having a social life. 38 I can tell you about one young couple, says Bridges. “Theyre learning to do traditional dances. They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leav

33、e with a smile. 39 ”So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier? Andrea Hillier says, “Dance, like the pattern of a beating heart, is life. Even after all these years, I want to get better and better. 40 I find it hard to stop! Dancing reminds me Im alive.A. So why do w

34、e dance?B. Dance in the U.S.is everywhere.C. If you like dancing outdoors, come to America.D. My older students say it makes them feel young.E. I keep practicing even when Im extremely tired.F. Dancing seems to change their feeling completely.G. They stayed up all night long singing and dancing.第三部分

35、 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Ive been farming sheep on a hillside for 54 years. I use a small tractor to get about. My dog Don always sits beside me in the passenger scat. One morning I 41 a lost lamb when I was in the top field, n

36、ear where a motorway cuts through my land. The lamb had become separated from its 42 , so I jumped out of the tractor to 43 it while Don stayed in his scat. Lamb and mother 44 , I turned back to the tractor only to see it move suddenly away from me. This was so 45 because I had put the handbrake on

37、when I jumped out. 46 Don had somehow made the 47 move. My heart froze in my chest as I 48 the tractor heading towards the 49 . I ran desperately but failed to 50 . It crashed through a wooden fence and disappeared. The 51 thing I saw was Don s face, looking calmly back at me. Heart in mouth, I 52 t

38、he fence and looked over. The tractor was 53 against the crash barrier in the central reservation, having miraculously（奇迹般地）crossed the 54 road with fast-flowing traffic. I couldnt see Don, but as I 55 the tractor he jumped out onto the road, apparently 56 , and dashed back to me. The police 57 and

39、the motorway ran normally again. I couldnt quite believe my 58 it turned out no one got badly hurt, but the outcome could have been 59 . Don was given a special 60 that night I didnt want him thinking I was angry with him. 41. A. droppedB. spottedC. carriedD. returned42. A. kidsB. friendsC. ownerD.

40、mother43. A. ask aboutB. play withC. tend toD. run into44. A. freedB. switchedC. reunitedD. examined45. A. unexpectedB. dangerousC. embarrassingD. difficult46. A. FortunatelyB. GenerallyC. ImmediatelyD. Obviously47. A. lambB. vehicleC. seatD. fence48. A. sawB. stoppedC. rememberedD. drove49. A. crow

41、dB. motorwayC. fieldD. hill50. A. take offB. catch upC. hold backD. get out51. A. realB. bestC. basicD. last52. A. fixedB. noticedC. reachedD. closed53. A. restingB. runningC. parkingD. turning54. A. steepB. longC. roughD. busy55. A. abandonedB. approachedC. recognizedD. repaired56. A. uncleanB. unc

42、ertainC. unhurtD. unhappy57. A. arrivedB. repliedC. survivedD. waited58. A. abilityB. dreamC. luckD. idea59. A. commonB. confusingC. desirableD. awful60. A. mealB. testC. jobD. lesson第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and fu

43、ll of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new A-level course .But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 61 (rest). Instead, she is earning $6,500 a day as 62 model in New York. Sarah 63 (tell) that she could be Britains new supermodel, earni

44、ng a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full-time. But Sarah, 64 has taken part in shows along with top models, wants 65 (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her 66 (educate).She has turned down se

45、veral 67 (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree 68 engineering or architecture. Sarah says, My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school 69 (

46、come) first. I dont want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is 70 (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I dont want to have nothing else to fall back on when I cant model my more.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在

47、其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Since I was a kid, Ive considered different job I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly. Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because

48、 I liked my English teacher too much. When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered my goal or decided to be a doctor. They were two reasons for the decision. One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. And the other is that I w

49、anted to help people in need. 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的美国笔友David最近在学汉语，他给你发来一封电子邮件讲述他对学习汉语兴趣浓厚，但是他在学习汉语的过程中常常因为犯错误而懊恼。请你用英语给他回一封邮件。内容包括：1.鼓励他继续努力，正确看待错误；2.给David提出一些学好汉语的建议（至少两条）;3.邀请他来中国玩。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear David,Your,Li Hua参考答案第二部分 阅读理解21-23 CCD 24-27 CACC 28-31 DCBD 32-35 BACD 3

50、6-40 BDAFE第三部分 语言知识运用41- 45 BDCCA 46-50 DBABB 51-55 DCADB 56-60 CACDA61. resting 62. a 63. has been told/was told 64. who 65. to prove66. education 67. invitations 68. in 69. comes 70. certainly第四部分 写作第一节 短文改错Since I was a kid, Ive considered different I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fir

51、eman, whose uniform looked so . Then, when I was in the grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher much. When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered my goal decided to be a doctor. were two reasons for the decision. One was that I was at the fact that a sick person c

52、ould feel much better after seeing a doctor. And the other that I wanted to help people in need. 第二节 书面表达Dear David,Im glad to receive your e-mail and happy to know that you are interested in learning Chinese. It is well known that Chinese is difficult to learn. One cant avoid making a mistake when

53、learning a foreign language.Here are some tips on how to learn Chinese. First, dont be afraid to make mistakes. Making mistakes is a good way to learn how to say things right. Second, if you know a Chinese friend, ask him or her to practise with you. Third, you should spend more time practising listening to and speaking Chinese frequently.I wish you success in learning Chinese. I am expecting to hear from you. At last, welcome to China.Your,Li Hua