江苏省南京六中高一英语资料:M4 UNIT 2 READING 1.doc
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1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家M4 unit 2Reading 1姓名 班级 学号 完成情况 学习目标理解课文,掌握Reading部分的生词与词组学习重点学会运用词组预习内容预习单词预习课文。要求完成学案练习一、首字母填空完成句子1. Hes really d_ with his new CD player. 2. She r_ the dirty dishes from the table. 3. The research showed an a_ between diet and various diseases. 4. I do not think this case is reall
2、y of great s_.5. A bus t_ us from the airport to the city. 6. He c_ with a number of other candidates. 7. The match ended in a t_. 8. I had the h_ of presenting the awards at the ceremony.9. The new government will come into p_ next month. 10. He made an a_ to take a medical degree.二、选词语填空完成句子Lead t
3、he way., in honour of, come to public attention, compete in, make way forbe associated with, make contributions to, attempt to do sth., be of little significancebe delighted to1. The prisoners _ escape, but failed.2. Tomorrow we will hold a party _ my sisters birthday.3. How many runners will be _ t
4、he marathon?4. You _ and well follow.5. Einstein, who discovered the theory of relativity, _ great _ science.6. His social problems _ _ _ heavy drinking.7. She _ the first time she acted in a film.8. The proposals they put forward at the meeting _ _ _ _. 9. I _ _ _ see my old friends again.10.I do n
5、ot think it is a good idea to give up the environment to _ economic development.Reading2I. 选择填空1. Father is too busy to have any entertainments. If he _me to go to the concert, I will be very glad. A. suggests B. advises C. promises D. agrees2. When the mother heard a bomb exploded _ his son was wor
6、king, her heart _, wondering if her son was safe. A. where; sank B. in which ; broke C. that; was broken D. at which; sank 3. The competition to _ the program is very fierce among the candidates. A. have B. hold C. host D. own 4. He wanted to _ the National Team to compete in the Summer Olympic Game
7、s for his country but he was disappointed that he failed at the qualifying stage. A. attend B. take part in C. join C. join in 5. There were not so many _ in the ancient Olympic Games as _ today. A. events; are B. competitions; there have C. events; there are D. competitions; there are 6. The aim fo
8、r athletes to take part in the Olympic Games is not _medals _ to promote or develop friendship. A. winning; except B. to win; but C. winning; but D. to win; besides 7. Admitting _ wrong should not be the reason for our not admitting those who want to join the League _ the organization. A. to have do
9、ne; to B. having done; for C. doing; to D. to do; for 8. _ you have become slaves of your money, you wont be able to live a happy life. A. While B. Once C. As D. As soon as 9. It was foolish _ the French princess to _ the English prince, who cheated on her without mercy. A. for; believe in B. of; be
10、lieve C. for; believe D. of; believe in 10. The Chairman of the National Table Tennis Committee is _ the gold medal, the silver medal and thebronze medal to the winners of the game _. A. giving; one by one B. presenting; one after another C. presenting; one by one D. giving; one after another 11. Th
11、ese flowers should not be watered too _, once _. A. long; every other day B. often; every fourth day C. soon; every two days C. frequently; each five days 12. -I wont go in for mountaineering. It is too dangerous.-_, you told me that you would. A. But B. Since C. For D. As 13. -How would you like to
12、 find a secretary for your office? -_. A. Advertising B. By advertising C. To advertise for D. Advertise 14. It worries the parents a lot that their only daughter doesnt study hard as she _and is not so active as she _. A. used to; used to B. would; would C. used to; used to be D. used to study; use
13、d to be 15. The manager as well as his whole team _ determined to do the work as_ as they can and promises to get it completed in time . A. are; well B. is; well C. are; good D. is; good 16. Winning the bid to host the Olympic Games means not only a great honor to a nation _. A. but a great responsi
14、bility B. but as well as a great responsibility B. as well as a great responsibility D. but a great responsibility as well 17. On their way to the reception building, all the athletes were amazed _ so many volunteers _their help. A. finding; politely offering B. to find; polite to offer C. finding;
15、politely to offer D. to find; politely offering18. Work hard or you will _by someone else. A. be replaced B. be taken the place of C. be instead of D. be removed 19. -What can I do for you, sir? -Id like to see the manager _ of sales department. A. in the charge B. under charge C. is in charge D. in
16、 charge 20. -How much did you spend on such a nice jacket? -About 5 dollars. -What a _! I thought it would cost 20. A. price B. buy C. bargain D. cheat 21. -Have you moved into your new house? -No, the rooms _. A. have been painted B. are painted C. are painting D. are being painted 22. If city nois
17、es _ from increasing, people _ shout to be heard even at dinner table 20 years fromnow on. A. are not kept ; will have to B. are not kept; have toC. dont keep; will have to D. dont keep; have to 23. Fresh fruit and vegetables _ long on hot summer days. A. cant be kept C. dont keep C. wont be kept D.
18、 are not kept 24. Dont leave the room until you _.A. tell to B. are told to C. will be told to D. are being told to 25. While driving into the city, he didnt notice the road sign that _ “ Turn left.” A. read B. was read C. reads D. is read 阅读理解Athens will welcome the 2004 Olympic Games with open arm
19、s. Not only will the Games be returning to their birthplace, but theyll also be entering a new period of Olympic history.The International Olympic Committee (IOC) has been looking for ways to make the worlds largest sporting event a bit smaller and easier for cities to host. Mexico is the only Latin
20、 American nation to have hosted the Olympics. And the games have never been held in Africa.It costs well over$4 billion t host the Olympic Games. And this is stopping many poorer countries from trying to win the bid. Cities in Africa and Latin America, with great social and money problems, cannot ev
21、en begin to make the bid.So, the IOC has suggested 117 ways to make the Games smaller and easier for cities across the world. These ideas are to be put into practice soon-maybe in time for the Beijing 2008 Olympics. The IOC wants to save up to $400 million.The suggestions include limiting the number
22、 of sports to 28 and the number of athletes to 10,500.“Imagine a bus with 28 seats and some sports need to get off to give their places to other sports,”said an IOC official. Sports that might not appear in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games included baseball, softball and the modern pentathlon(五项全能)(sh
23、ooting, fencing, horse, jumping, swimming and running).“We think that the Olympic Games have to be made smaller, and the less costly so that they can be organized by all continents and subcontinents(次大陆),”said IOC president Jacques Rogge.“Our dream is that a continent such as Africa will be able to
24、organize the Olympic Games.”51. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. The Olympic Games have to be made smaller and less costly B. The Olympic Games have to increase the number of sports. C. The Olympic games have to increase the number of athletes. D. The Olympic Games have to enlarge their global
25、 attraction.52. From the passage, we can know that the Olympics have been held in four continents EXCEPT _. A. Asia B. America C. Europe D. Africa53. The events which are most probably limited include _ according to the passage. A. basketball, baseball and football B. baseball, softball and volleyba
26、ll C. softball, baseball and the modern pentathlon D. softball, fencing and pentathlon54. The purpose of writing the article is to _. A. think highly of the Athens Olympic Games B. make many poorer countries be able to organize the Olympics. C. increase the events of the Athens Olympic Games D. make
27、 Athens enter a new period of Olympic historygrammar常见情态动词及用法说明情态动词用法说明can1) 表示主观能力;2) 表示许可、请求;3) 表示可能性、推测,主要用于否定句、疑问句中。习语:cant help doing;cant (help) but do(不能不、只能)could 为can的过去时,具备can的各种功能,语气更委婉、客气。be able to1) 表示已能成功做到某事;2) 可用于各种时态。may1) 表示许可,允许;2) 表示可能性、推测;3) 表示祝愿(置于句首);4) 其一般疑问句的否定回答常用: No, can
28、t. 习语:may well (not) do很(不)可能;may as well (not) do(不妨)might为may的过去时,具备may的各种功能,语气更委婉,可能性更小。must1) 表示主观上认为“必须”,如为一般疑问句,其否定回答常为: No, neednt / not have to. 2) 表示“偏偏、偏要”;3) 表示肯定的推测或必然。have to1) 强调客观上“不得不”;2) 可用于各种时态。should1) 表示道义上的责任; 2) 用于疑问句或感叹句中,表示意外、惊异; 3) 表示“按常理推断理应”;4) 用于 “Who should dobut”结构中,表示“
29、除了还有谁会”。ought to与should同义,语气略重;注意其疑问式和否定式。shall1) 用于第一人称,表示征求意见、请求;2) 用于第二、三人称,表示说话者的意志、允诺、命令、威胁等。3) 用在法律、条款、协定等文件中,表示义务、规定等。will1) 用于第二人称,表示征求意见、请求;2) 表示习惯;would则表示过去的习惯(只表重复动作,不表状态;used to则皆可);3) 表示意志、决心;4) 用于if条件从句中,表示意愿。would为will的过去式,表示请求时,语气更委婉。need“需要”的意思,常用于否定句、疑问句中,无人称、时态变化,后接动词原形,否定式为needn
30、t。dare“敢于”的意思,常用于否定句、疑问句中,无人称变化,但有时态变化,其过去式为dared, 否定式为dare/dared not, 后接动词原形。习语:I dare say / I daresay: 我想,我认为2. 情态动词表示推测 1) 表示肯定的推测,用must + do / have done(过去或完成) / be doing(进行); 2) 表示否定的推测或用于疑问句中,用can,用法同上; 3) 表示可能性的推测,用may,同法同上。一、单项选择1. You didnt go to the party yesterday, or I _ you. A. would se
31、eB. could seeC. might have seenD. might see2. He _ at the meeting this morning. He was in hospital then.A. cant have spokenB. mustnt have spokenC. shouldnt have spokenD. neednt have spoken3. He must be in the classroom, _ he?A. cantB. mustnt heC. isntD. neednt4. You _ have brought your camera. They
32、all had theirs with them.A. couldntB. neednt C. wouldntD. mustnt5. My little son _ out alone at night. A. dares not goB. dares not to goC. dare not to goD. doesnt dare to go6. At last he _ finish the work ahead of time.A. couldB. was able toC. could be able toD. can be able to7. There must be some s
33、oldiers hidden in the forest. _ any behind the church?A. Must there beB. Should there beC. May there beD. Can there be8. If anybody _ to see me, say that I shall be back soon.A. would be comeB. comesC. cameD. should come9. Could I have a word with you?Yes, _.A. you canB. you couldC. you mustD. you s
34、hould10. I told him how to get here, but perhaps I _ for him.A. had to draw a mapB. should have drawn a mapC. ought to draw a mapD. must have drawn a map11. She is late. What _ have happened to her?A. shouldB. mustC. canD. would12. We were waiting for you this time yesterday.Sorry, I _ you to tell y
35、ou that I couldnt come.A. must have calledB. would have been callingC. could have been callingD. should have called13. You _ swim even faster than he if you practice more.A. mustB. canC. ought toD. have to14. I wonder why its so dark. There _ be a heavy rain coming.A. shallB.mustC. shouldD. will15.
36、They _ not to make so much noise in the classroom.A. needB. dareC. canD. ought16. You _ return the bike right now. You can keep it until he wants to use it.A. mustntB. may notC. cantD. neednt17. Its fine and sunny outside. _ we go out for a walk?A. MustB. WillC. WouldD. Shall18. The meeting has alre
37、ady begun. You _ 10 minutes ago.A. should comeB. ought to comeC. must have comeD. ought to have come19. Little Franz wasted a lot of time playing when he _.A. should studyB. must studyC. should have studiedD. must have studied20. If your group leader is not right, you _him.A. mustnt obeyB. dont have
38、 to obeyC. wouldnt have obeyedD. cant have obeyed二、动词填空1. A: There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well. B: It _ have been a comfortable journey.2. A: Jack, you _ play with fire. You _ hurt yourself. B: OK, mum.3. A: Will you stay for dinner? B: Sorry, I _. My moth
39、er is waiting for me at home.4. A: My new pencil-box has disappeared. B: Who _ have taken it?5. A: She looks very sad. You _ have told her the bad news. B: But I didnt mean to hurt her.6. A: _ you succeed! B: Thanks a lot.7. A: A computer _ think for itself. B: You are right. It _ be told what to do
40、.8. A: Shall I tell Mary about it? B: No, you _. I have told her already.9. A: You _ call him if you want to. B: I _! He is sure to call me.10.A: Im told Tom had another car accident this morning. B: I cant believe it. He _ have been so careless.编写说明:本练习抓住情态动词中的重难点,针对学生容易混淆的词,加以区分设题,具有典型性。1.can/may/
41、be able to (能力,允许)1) _ you speak English ?2) _ I use your pen ? Sure , go ahead.3) After hard work I _ swim.2.Must/may/can/could (表示可能性的区别?)1) He _ be a student. I am sure.2) He _ be a student perhaps. I am not sure.3) He _ not be a student. 4) _ he be a teacher? No, he _be.5) _ he have been a teach
42、er two years ago?may 和 can 特殊用法1) May you success!2) You may well say so. you may well be surprised. You may as well stay at my home. 3) How can you be so careless?4) It is warm in winter here but it can be cold sometimes.(有时可能)3.Must , have to , mustnt , neednt , dont have to1) It rains hard. You _
43、 take the umbrella.2) -May I smoke? -No, you _.3) -Must I close the window? -No, you _.4) You need _ (water) the flower.5) You dont need _ (water) the flower.6) You need not _ (water) the flower.7) The flower needs _. = The flower needs _8) I dare not _ (drive) the car.4. Will / shallHe _ go to see
44、a film.I _ go to see a film.对比:Will he open the door? _Shall he open the door? _Shall 表示允诺,警告, 命令,以下分别表示什么?1) You shall get a bike on your birthday.2) You shall be sorry for what you have done, I tell you3) When he comes in, nobody shall say a word.4) Nothing shall stop us from doing it.5.Will/ woul
45、d1) Fish _ die without water 2) Some birds _fly to the south when winter comes.3) He _go to the library whenever he has time.4) He _ sit in the chair and read in the past few years.对比:Will you please lend me the book?Would you please lend me the book?- Mary is ill.-Sorry, I didnt know. I _(will, be
46、going to) go to see her.对比:I tried every means, but it wont work.I bought it yesterday, but it doesnt work.6.Should 写出以下should的用法1) The teacher advised I should read more. (suggest, order, insist, request, command.)2) Its five oclock. It should be ready now.3) Its strange that he should be late. 4)
47、It is unfair that so many people should lose their jobs.5) I should say you are wrong.6) There are only 2 guests. 5 bottles of beer should be enough.7.Must have done, may have done, can have done, could have done, should have done, neednt have done1) He was late. He _( come) earlier.2) The light is
48、out . he _(sleep).3) Perhaps he _(他可能已经看了电影)4) -Mary has watered the flower. -It is going to rain. She _(water) the flower.5) You_(stay) with Jane instead of going to the hotel.8. Must do, must be doing, must have doneAt this moment, our teacher _ our exam papers.这时老师想必在批改试卷。The road is wet. It_last
49、 night. (rain)1. _ it be Li Ping who broke the glass?No. It _ be Wu Dong who did it. A. Can; must B. Must; need C. May; must D. Need; can 2. Dont forget to visit me when you come toBeijing._. A. I dont B. I wont C. I cant D. I havent3. Could I use your bike?Yes, surely you _. A. might B. will C. can
50、 D. should4. Her brother _ be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now. A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant D. shouldnt5. When can you get my car repaired? I need it tomorrow morning. It _ be ready by 8:00. A. can B. need C. might D. should 6. Are you coming for dinner?Im
51、not quite sure. I _ go to my unclesinstead. A. mustB. would C. shouldD. might7. Dont believe him. What he said _ be true. A. mustnt B. neednt C. shouldnt D. may not8. _ I go home now, sir?No, you _. You should finish the composition first. A. Might; wouldnt B. May; had better notC. Must; mustnt D. N
52、eed; mustnt9. _ he use your bike?Certainly. Here is the key. A. Shall B. Must C. Will D. Does10. Mr Bush is on time for everything. How _he be late for the important meeting? A. would B. should C. might D. need1. I lived with my sister this summer and didnt have to pay rent. So I _ save most of my s
53、alary. A. was able to B. would C. could D. should2. I promised to get there before 5 oclock, but now the traffic is still so heavy. They _ for me impatiently. A. may wait B. must be waiting C. could wait D. ought to wait3. I _ her, but I never could. A. ought to help B. must help C. must have helped
54、 D. ought to have helped 4. The Smiths went to the country for the weekend as they _ to the office. A. neednt have gone B. mustnt go C. may not go D. didnt have to go5. My parents never remember my telephone number, and they always _ look it up. A. should B. can C. have toD. must6. Bobby _ me your s
55、ecret, but he meant no harm. A. shouldnt have told B. should tell C. mustnt have told D. could tell 7. If you _ go, at least wait until the rain stops. A. can B. must C. should D. would8. You _ follow me if I am wrong. A. must B. dont have to C. wouldnt D. ought to 9. _ you like to have a walk with
56、us this evening? A. Could B. WillC. WouldD. Can10. Mr Wang, I will go and fetch four chairs for the meeting. You _ fetch four; two will do. A. wont B. couldnt C. shouldnt D. needntIntegrated practice完形填空 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3150 各题后给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。While Andrew was
57、 getting ready for work one Friday morning, he announced to his wife that he had finally 31 to ask his boss for a salary raise. All day Andrew felt 32 as he thought about the upcoming showdown(摊牌). What if Mr. Larchmont 33 his request? Andrew had 34 so hard in the last 18 months and succeeded in win
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
