河南省沁阳市第一中学2013-2014学年高二英语导学案：UNIT16 LESSON 2 （北师大版选修6）.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家课前 自主预习I 词汇认知 根据词性和汉语意思写出单词1. _adj.详细的，特定的2. _n. 重要性，意义3. _adj. 反常的，不正常的4. _adj. 生动的，逼真的5. _n. 艰苦，困苦6. _ n. 支柱7. _ n. 小提琴家8. _ n. 起源，开端9. _n. 痛苦，困难10. _vt. 使泄气，使灰心11. _adj. / n.音乐的/ 音乐剧12. _adj. 令人钦佩的13. _vt. 嘲笑，取笑14. _ n. 可视电话II根据提示完成下列短语1. _ 以.命名 2. _ 偶然遇见 3. _ 支撑起 4._ 依靠5. _ 理解 6.

2、_ 以.结束，以.告终7. _ 容忍，忍受 8._ 特别，尤其 课堂 互动探究目标：To master the important language points in this lesson.核心词汇 讲练悟1. significance (n.) 重要性，意义The new drug has great significance for the treatment of the disease.这种新药对于这种病的治疗有重大的意义。Few people realized the significance of the discovery.很少有人意识到这一发现的重要性。归纳拓展： sign

3、ificant adj. 有意义的，显著的，意味深长的of no/ little/ great significance 无关紧要/有重大意义The new discovery of oil _ to this areas economy.新发现的石油对这个地区的经济有重大意义。Your work has shown a _ improvement.你的工作有了显著改进。2. discourage (vi.) 使泄气，使灰心；劝阻，阻拦Dont discourage her; shes doing her best.别泄她的气，她正尽力做呢。I leave a light on when Im

4、 out to discourage burglars.我出门时开着灯以防夜盗闯入。归纳拓展:discouraging (adj.)令人气馁的，令人沮丧的discouraged (adj.) 泄气的，气馁的，沮丧的discourage sb.from doing sth. (设法)阻止某人做某事，打消某人做某事的念头His parents tried to _ him _ being an actor.他的父母试图阻止他去当演员。Learners can feel very _ if exercises are too difficult.如果练习太难，学习者就可能感到太没信心了。3. adm

5、irable (adj.) 令人敬佩的，极佳的His handling of the situation was admirable.他对这种情况的处理令人敬佩。It is an admirable place to come to for a holiday and rest.这是个度假休养的好去处。归纳拓展:admire (v.)钦佩，赞赏admire sb./sth.for sth. 因某事钦佩admire sb.for doing sth. 因做某事而赞赏某人admiration (n.) 钦佩，赞赏Everybody _ him _ his fine sense of humor.人

6、人都钦佩他那绝妙的幽默感。I have great _ for him as a writer.我十分佩服他这位作家。重点短语1. come across偶然遇见/发现I came across an old school friend in Oxford Street this morning.今天早上我在牛津大街碰见一位老校友。 She came across some old photographs in a drawer.她在抽屉里偶然发现一些旧照片。归纳拓展:come about 发生，产生come up 出现，走近come up with 追上，想出，找出(答案)come to 达

7、到；总共，总计；谈到come to oneself 苏醒过来，恢复镇静，恢复知觉come out 出来，出现；出版；结局How did it _ that he knew where we were?他怎么知道我们在什么地方的？I hope you can _ a better plan than this.我希望你能想出比这更好的计来。When it _ politics, I know nothing.谈到政治，我一无所知。应用：Please tell me how the accident _. I am still in the dark.A. came across B. came

8、uponC. came to D. came about2. hold up 支撑起；延迟，阻碍；举起，拿起A fifteenyearold boy is holding up his family as a pillar.一个十五岁的男孩作为家里的顶梁柱支撑着他的家庭。The train he took was held up for over 2 hours.他乘坐的火车晚点两个多小时。归纳拓展：hold back 阻挡；隐瞒hold off 延迟hold on 停住；坚持住hold out 坚持；伸出手She _ her hat to me and I smiled at her.她向我

9、抬了抬她的帽子，我则向她微笑。Tell me about it dont _ anything _!告诉我事实的真相，什么都别隐瞒！We can stay here for as long as our supplies _. .我们可以在这里一直待到我们的储备用品用完。Can you _? Ill see if he is here.别挂断，我去看看他在不在。3. count on 依靠；指望；期待She is not the lady that I can really count on.她不是我能真正依靠的女士。归纳拓展：count on sb./sth. 指望/依靠某人/某事count

10、 on doing sth.指望做某事count on sb.to do sth.指望某人做某事You had better not _ clear weather this afternoon.你最好还是不要指望今天下午会有晴朗的天气。May I _ this evening?我可以指望你今晚来一趟吗？You can count on the government _ you a good chance.你可以指望政府给你一个好机会。4figure out 理解；弄懂；算出How do you figure out what you want to see?你怎么弄明白自己想要看的内容呢？I

11、 could not figure out what he said.我听不懂他说的话。归纳拓展：figure sth.in 将某物包括在内/计算在内figure on sth.( count on) 指望；预料figure up 合计，把加起来Have you _ how much the trip will cost?旅行的花费你算出来了没有？I didnt _ getting home so late.我没有估计到这么晚才回家。5end up 以结束，以告终However, she didnt like it so she changed her studies and ended up

12、 becoming an engineer!然而，她不喜欢它(医学专业)，因此她换了专业并最终成为一名工程师！Unfortunately, all their plans ended up in failure.不幸的是，他们的一切计划都以失败告终。归纳拓展：end up doing sth. 结果为end up with sth. 以告终end up in sth/ sp 以结束He _ his speech with a poem.他以一首诗结束了他的演讲。You could _ this company if you play your cards right.你要是处理得当，到头来这个

13、公司能归你掌管。If he carries on driving like that, hell _ hospital.他照那样开车，早晚得进医院。6. put up with 容忍，忍受We cant put up with the smell coming from the river behind our school.我们忍受不了从学校后面那条河里发出的气味。I dont know how you put up with their constant quarrelling.我不知道你是如何忍受他们无休止的争吵的。归纳拓展：put up举起，张贴，建造put forward提出（意见，

14、建议）put off延期，推迟put out熄灭，扑灭put on 穿上，上演，增加put down记下，放下，镇压put away把收好/放好They _ lots of good suggestions at the meeting yesterday.昨天在会议上他们提出了很多好的建议。Well have to _ going on vacation until youre better.我们要把假期推迟，直到你好些为止。Were _ a concert to raise money for earthquake victims.我们将举办一场音乐会为灾区人们筹款。7. in parti

15、cular 尤其，特别The whole meal was good but the wine in particular excellent.整顿饭很好，尤其是葡萄酒更好。归纳拓展：be particular about/over 对过于讲究particularly (adv.) 特别地，尤其My sister _ her clothes, which sometimes makes my mother unhappy.我姐姐对衣服很挑剔，有时会让母亲感到不高兴。I noticed his eyes _, because they had such an unusual colour.我特别

16、注意他的眼睛，因为它们有一种与众不同的颜色。达标同步检测一、 用所给词的适当形式填空1. I dont like _ (tease) by those big boys in public, so I ran away.2. _ (apparent) the war has a great effect on many aspects in their daily life.3. He described the story so _ (vivid) that all of us were absorbed in it.4. For me, it is a _ (significance) t

17、rip to London.5. The _ (discourage) result _ (discourage) him greatly.6. Everyone has great _ (admire) for Wu Jupings bravery of saving the falling baby.二、知识点突破1.(2009天津高考)Im not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he had a_imagination. A. clearB. cautiousC. funny D. vivid2. His propo

18、sal is _ to all of us and you do not need to tell us more about it.A. apparent B. practicalC. reasonable D. abrupt3. The discovery of debris (残骸) may be of great _ because it can help find the cause of the crash of the Air France Flight 447.A. significance B. OriginC. sorrow D. goal4. What do you th

19、ink of this actor?I think he is handsome, humorous, vivid and _.A. tiresome B. clumsyC. admirable D. dizzy5. High interest rates _ people from borrowing money.A. discourage B. decreaseC. disturb D. disgust6. (2011辽宁高考)The exam results will be _ on Friday afternoon.A. put downB. put off C. put up D.

20、put away7. After decades of efforts, the city is still trying to _ how to ban smoking in public places.A. look through B. get throughC. figure out D. take out8. I have several plans in my mind, and one _ seemed good and feasible (可行的). A. in general B. in particularC. on the whole D. by accident9. T

21、o start with the aim of doing harm to others is only to _ by mining oneself.A. at the end B. in the endC. make ends meet D. end up10. Im sorry Im late. I _ in the traffic on my way here. Never mind. Come and sit down.A. was held out B. got held upC. got held on D. was held back11. We cant always _ t

22、he wind, so new windmills should be designed that they can also be driven by water.A. hang on B. count onC. hold on D. come on12. The address you said is on this block；can you be a bit more_? A. special B. specificC. additional D. spare13. The new discovery of oil is of great _ to the countrys econo

23、my. A. signature B. significantC. significance D. sign14. As you _ new words in a context，it is a very good method for you to guess their meanings. A. come about B. come acrossC. come out D. come up15. The manager says he needs an assistant that he can _ to deal with the problems that may occur in h

24、is absence. A. depend B. turn upC. count up D. count on16. You can count on _ that he will help you when you are in trouble. A. him B. meC. it D. there17. Her joke went too far. It was more than what I could_. A. put on B. put up with C. put out D. put aside18. The present situation is very complex，

25、so I think it will take me some time to _ its reality. A. make up B. figure outC. look through D. put off19. You have no idea how she finished the relay race _ her foot wounded so much. A. for B. whenC. with D. while20. Where did you _ our chemistry teacher?It was in the supermarket _ I purchased mo

26、on cakes. A. come to; where B. come across; that C. come across; where D. come to; that三. 完形填空Susan was a shy but clever girl. She couldnt see too well and had worn glasses for many years.Some of her classmates began to 1 at her big glasses. Lewis started calling her “Four Eyes”. She acted like she

27、didnt mind, but in fact Susan couldnt 2 it.One day, the class went to visit some famous caves, when Lewis put his foot in a hole and slipped. While _3_, he grabbed onto Susan, who was walking next to him, and both fell down the hole and landed in a very big 4 cave. All that could be seen was a singl

28、e ray of light coming from the cave roof, and some 5 which had fallen through the hole. Susan and Lewis shouted for help, but no one came. He used the 6 light to look for a way out. But after hours of 7 , he found nothing, and started feeling 8 . It must have been_9_, when Susan noticed that the ray

29、 of light was descending from the hole in a straight line, and 10 on the floor in front of her. 11 , she took a piece of 12 that had fallen into the cave, and , using her 13 as a magnifying glass, she 14 the ray of light onto the wood until a little 15 sprang up. Now they had a torch. Lewis watched

30、all this with surprise and 16 . He grabbed some more branches, and off they went together, to 17 the cave.It took them some time, and they had to _18_quite a few torches, but finally they found a way out. He now 19 having given her that name, 20 seeing that it was her glasses that saved them both.1.

31、 A. shoutB. laughC. point D. glance2. A. standB. understand C. resist D. Stop3. A. passingB. walking C. crying D. falling4. A. narrow B. empty C. dark D. cold5. A. branches B. stones C. leaves D. fruits6. A. naturalB. strong C. artificial D. weak7. A. waiting B. searching C. planning D. talking8. A.

32、 annoyed B. starved C. frightened D. puzzled9. A. noon B. supper timeC. early morning D. late afternoon10. A. shiningB. reflecting C. spreading D. landing11. A. Slowly B. Quickly C. Quietly D. Finally12. A. rock B. grass C. wood D. paper13. A. keys B. shoes C. g lasses D. knives14. A. collected B. f

33、ocused C. placed D. poured15. A. air B. smoke C. light D. flame16. A .excitement B. shockC. wonder D. prideom17. A. explode B. enlarge C. explore D. dig18. A. break B. burn C. hold D. make19. A. preferred B. rememberedC. enjoyed D. regretted20. A. especiallyB. actually C. carefully D. thoroughly四、阅读

34、理解Florian Albert, the only Hungarian to win the European Footballer of the Year award, died on Monday aged 70, the Hungarian Football Association said in a statement. The former Ferencvaros forward, who turned 70 last month, won Europes top individual award in 1967 and made 75 appearances for his co

35、untry, scoring 31 goals. He died following complications(并发症) after heart surgery last week, the FA reported.Born in the village of Hercegszanto in southern Hungary in September 1941, he became known as “The Emperor” in his homeland, and stayed a oneclub player for his whole career. He made his debu

36、t(首次上场) for Ferencvaros as a 17yearold in 1958 and in all he made 537 appearances, scoring 383 goals before retiring in 1974.Despite the brilliance of Hungarys Magical Magyars team of the early 1950s, the European award, which began in 1956, passed them by and Albert remains the only Hungarian to wi

37、n the honor.“You know what is so special about the Golden Ballthe defenders never took it away from me. ”he told Nemzeti Sport, Hungarys sports daily newspaper on his 70th birthday last month.Florian Albert, the former Hungary striker and European Footballer of the Year, died in hospital at the age

38、of 70, the Hungarian news agency MTI said Monday.As well as winning four Hungarian League titles with Ferencvaros, he was also part of the Ferencvaros team which won the 1965 InterCities Fairs Cup, precursor(先驱) of the UEFA Cup, beating Juventus in the final in Turin.A tall and elegant player, with

39、excellent close control, Albert was joint top scorer with four goals in the 1962 World Cup finals along with five other players including Garrincha and Vava of Brazil. He was also named Young Player of the Tournament(锦标赛). Alberts son, Florian Albert Jr., also played for Ferencvaros and Hungary and

40、the clubs stadium is named after him. There have also been concerns recently regarding another Hungarian great, Gyula Grosics, the goalkeeper of the Mighty Magyars of the 1950s. He is recovering in hospital following a fall, but was not in any immediate danger, a hospital spokesman said at the weeke

41、nd.What did Florian Albert die of?A. A heart disease. B. Complications after heart operation.C. An accidental fall. D. An operation accident.Which of the following statements is TRUE about Florian Albert?A. He is a Hungarian. B. He died at the age of over 70.C. He joined in the first match at the ag

42、e of 18. D. He scored 31 goals in all.How many years did Albert play football from his debut to retirement?A. 15.B. 16.C. 17. D. 18.Which of the following is NOT his achievement?A. He was the best player in Europe.B. He won four Hungarian League titles.C. He was one player of the Ferencvaros team ge

43、tting the 1965 InterCities Fairs Cup.D. He was a pioneer of the UEFA Cup.Who does “him” refer to in the seventh paragraph?A. Florian Albert. B. Gyula Grosics.C. Florian Albert Jr. D. A Hugarian. 答案：课前 自主预习I 词汇认知A 根据首字母及英文释义写出单词 1. specific 2. significance 3. Abnormal 4. vivid 5. hardship 6. pillar 7

44、. violinist 8. origin 9. suffering 10. discourage 11. musical 12. admirable 13. tease 14. videophoneII根据提示完成下列短语1. name . after 2. come across 3. hold up 4. count on 5. figure out 6. end up 7. put up with 8. in particular 课堂 互动探究核心词汇 讲练悟 1. is of great significance; significant 2. discourage, from;

45、discouraged3. Admires, for; admiration 重点短语 1. come about; come up with; comes to; D 2. held up; hold, back; hold out; hold on3. count on; count on your coming; to offer4. figured out; figure on 5. ended up; end up running; end up in6. put forward; put off; putting on7. is particular about/over; in particular达标同步检测一、 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. being teased 2. Apparently 3. vividly 4. significant 5. discouraging, discouraged 6. admiration 二、知识点突破1-5 DAACA 6-10 CCBDB 11-15 BBCBD 16-20 CBBCC三、 完形填空 1-5 BADCA 6-10 DBCAD 11-15 BCCBD 16-20 ACBDA四、阅读理解 1-5 BABAC - 8 - 版权所有高考资源网