河南省漯河市临颍县南街高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语阶段性测试试题.doc

1、河南省漯河市临颍县南街高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语阶段性测试试题一、单选题（共20题；共40分）1.Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had _ home in the snowstorm.A.walkingB.to walkC.walkedD.to walking2.Its not your fault, so you neednt be _of yourself.A.sorryB.shamefulC.ashamedD.apologize3.Experts have shared their opinions on how to _ the

2、 changes in the digital age. A.gainB.escapeC.approachD.witness4.Using a new app named Papa, the elderly people can _ young volunteers to take care of them whenever they are in need. A.bring upB.focus onC.call onD.pick up5.My father had longed to play music since childhood, but his family was poor an

3、d couldnt _ lessons. A.missB.affordC.selectD.understand6._hot weather in Jinan now!Yes, I cant stand it.A.What aB. How aC.WhatD.How7.Heavy smog has returned to the skies of Beijing after a two-month break, with authorities _ the pollution will remain due to unfavorable conditions.A.predictingB.predi

4、cted C.being predictedD.to predict8.Lily is so shy that whenever she is introduced to strangers, she always at them quickly and then looks down at the ground. A.staresB.glancesC.laughsD.points9.Could you please feed my pet dog for me while Im away?_.A.Its a pleasureB.My pleasureC.With pleasureD.Your

5、e welcome10.The policeman_ two thieves who were caught stealing in the supermarket.A.brought upB.brought intoC.brought inD.brought out11.Would you mind my using your dictionary? _A.Yes, of course not.B.Certainly, go ahead, please.C.Of course not, go ahead.D.No, please dont use it.12.At present, lots

6、 of people would rather _ in the country because there is _ pollution in the city. A.live; moreB.to live; lessC.live; lessD.to live; more13.On hearing the _ news that they had won the match, they shouted for joy in _ voices. A.exciting, excitingB.excited, excitedC.excited, excitingD.exciting, excite

7、d14.Whenever you want a good meal, come to my restaurant and eat for free.Believe me. That is an _ I will not refuse.A.approachB.offerC.ideaD.instruction15.News came that Liu Xun, a student from Nanjing, _ from thousands of candidates and became a torch bearer. A.made outB.stood outC.picked outD.sen

8、t out16._ is the study of living things. A.BiologyB.PhilosophyC.PsychologyD.Chemistry17.He was so stubborn that I had to his view at last. A.give inB.give upC.give offD.give in to18.My favorite TV_ is A Bite of Chinese(舌尖上的中国).We like it, too. My mother often cooks delicious food after watching it.A

9、.compositionB.guidebookC.entertainmentD.program19.Feeling hungry, Sophie went into the kitchen _ some snack. A.in need ofB.in search ofC.in memory ofD.in charge of20.Dogs tend to leave others with the _ that they have a stubborn(倔强的) personality, but they are indeed loyal to their families and frien

10、ds. A.ideaB.opinionC.impressionD.fact二、填空题（共3题；共11分）21.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Are you truly happy? _. _. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. On the contrary, if you are surrounded by people who are happy, their emotional sta

11、te will be infectious. _. These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness. _. Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be put

12、ting yourself in a better mood. _. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness.A. Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness.B. The following tips may help you to create happiness.C. Surround yourself

13、 with happy people.D. There are some reasons in life that lead to unhappiness.E. Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your health.F. Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.G. Its also important to take some time each day to

14、 do something nice for yourself.22.课文填空 Since the 1970s many new_ have been found for me. I have even been put into space rockets and sent to explore the Moon and Mars. _, my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality. I am now truly filled with happiness that I am a_ friend and helper of

15、 the human race.23.So by the 1600s Shakespeare was able to _ _ _ a wider vocabulary than ever before. 三、补全对话（共1题；共4分）24.补全对话 A: Do you know much about computers?B: _A: Ive just been reading an article about them. They are used for all sorts of things now. B: _A: Yes, but theyre used for other things

16、 too. Do you remember when we went to buy our tickets for the flight to Greece?B: _A: The man asked where we wanted to go, and then he typed out the information on a form and waited for a reply. A few moments later he gave us our tickets. B: Of course. His machine must have been connected to a compu

17、ter. A: _A. For accounting systems and things you mean?B. Not a great deal. C. Thats right. D. No problem. E. Yes. 四、任务型阅读（共1题；共5分）25.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Uni(海胆籽)can be found in Japanese restaurants. But what do you think about uni? Its not everyones favourite food. Lets find o

18、ut more about it. What is it? Uni is the Japanese word for sea urchin (海胆).Sea urchins are easy to recognize. They have long, thin spines (刺) which are dangerous. _ Sea urchins can grow up to 10 centimetres round and can live for 200 years! Where can you find them? Sea urchins live in seas in the wo

19、rld. _ They can be found on rocky bottoms. There are over 200 different kinds of sea urchin. The inside of only 18 of them are eatable. So whats inside a sea urchin? Uni of course! _ They are not. Uni are the sea urchins reproductive organs (器官)! The best uni is said to come from Hokkaido in Japan.

20、Uni from California has a very clean flavour (味道). Describe uni to me. A piece of uni is usually 1-3 centimetres long. When it has been cleaned, it looks a bit like a small tongue. It tastes like ice cream. The flavour is very rich. _ If it is so rich, is it good for you? _ Uni is rich in vitamins A

21、, C and E. It is also full of protein (蛋白质). Uni has fewer calories than many other foods on the menu.A. You should never step on one!B. They prefer to be in warm water.C. However, today its used in other dishes.D. Unlike most rich food, uni is good for you!E. We are more interested in whats inside

22、them!F. Many people think that uni are the sea urchins eggs.G. Uni does not taste like fish, but eating uni lets people think of the sea.五、单词拼写（词汇运用）（共1题；共1分）26.Whats your a_ to the news that a shrimp cost 38 RMB in Qingdao?六、语法填空（共1题；共1分）27.Out of _(curious), the boy asked his peer a private questi

23、on. 七、完形填空（共1题；共20分）28.请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 “Stay hungry, stay foolish” is a maxim (准则) that comes from Steve Jobs. He gave his best 1 speech on Stanford Commencement in 2005. At the end of the speech, he said it to 2 the graduates. In different context, there are 3 ways to inte

24、rpret it. In my view, Steve Jobs is 4 to inspire all people to pursue their dream, never stop and give up. Specially, if you have ambition, keep hungry to make it 5 . Steve Jobs is a famous entrepreneur ( 企 业 家 ) and industrial 6 , he always keep passion and 7 on his product development. 8 , Apple p

25、roducts are popular 9 the worldwide consumers. Although Steve Jobs claimed that he didnt get a full-time and 10 quality education, but I think he has his principle about invention and competition. From my perspective, the maxim is the reflection of his motivation and method. “Stay hungry, stay fooli

26、sh” is a meaningful 11 for graduates at Stanford University. To become a successful inventor and change the world, young students must keep hungry and 12 for their future. In order to keep thirst for knowledge, they need to fields and expand the market. 13 explore new The reality is that most of the

27、 young graduates are 14 with a stable and decent (得体的) job, so they stay at the comfortable zone until they lost 15 . As a 16 entrepreneur, Steve Jobs expects young people to keep humble and progressive attitude to work for the unknown world, to lead the trends of the new technology and make changes

28、 for the world. Technology creates a convenient world, “stay hungry, stay foolish” is an inspirational maxim for young graduates to 17 more advanced products and build a more convenient world. Steve Jobss dictum is “Stay hungry, stay foolish”, which 18 to the different countries in the world. As a p

29、owerful influencer, he gives 19 encouragement to young graduates, at the same time, it inspires lots of ordinary people to 20 their dream.1. A. excitingB. famousC. knownD. moving2. A. allB. someC. certainD. one3. A. severalB. kindsC. variousD. types4. A. meantB. askedC. requiredD. allowed5. A. come

30、outB. come trueC. realizeD. recognize6. A. farmerB. workerC. designerD. writer7. A. concentrationB. strengthC. forceD. power8. A. HoweverB. OtherwiseC. ThereforeD. Besides9. A. inB. amongC. toD. at10. A. highB. lowC. cheapD. expensive11. A. lightB. lampC. reminderD. former12. A. fixB. struggleC. wor

31、ryD. dream13. A. constantlyB. seldomC. littleD. no14. A. unhappyB. boredC. unsatisfactoryD. satisfied15. A. faithB. competitivenessC. heartD. courage16. A. respectableB. strongC. shyD. brave17. A. thinkB. produceC. inventD. figure18. A. spreadsB. affectsC. effectsD. influences19. A. negativeB. posit

32、iveC. criticalD. correct20. A. makeB. finishC. getD. achieve八、阅读理解（共1题；共8分）29.阅读理解 US private rocket company SpaceX has announced that two private citizens have paid to be sent around the Moon. The mission (任务) is planned for late 2018. SpaceX CEO Elon Musk said, This presents an opportunity for hum

33、ans to return to deep space for the first time in 45 years. The two unnamed people will fly aboard a spaceship which is set for its first unmanned test flight later this year. The co-operation of Americas NASA space agency had made the plan possible. Mr. Musk said, The two passengers will travel fas

34、ter and further into the solar system than any before them. Like the Apollo astronauts before them, these individuals will travel into space carrying the hopes and dreams of all humankind, driven by the universal human spirit of exploration. We expect to conduct health and fitness tests, as well as

35、begin initial training later this year. The first mission would be unmanned, and the next onewith crewwas expected in the second quarter of 2018, the rich businessman and inventor said, The first passengers are entering this with their eyes open, knowing that there is some risk here. Theyre certainl

36、y not childish, and well do everything we can to reduce that risk, but its not zero. The space tourists would make a circle around the Moon, scanning the lunar surface and then going well beyond. However, the mission will not involve a lunar landing. If NASA decided to take part in a lunar fly-by mi

37、ssion, then the agency would have privilege, Mr. Musk said. The US has not sent astronauts to the Moon since the early 1970s.（1）Which of the following statements is true according to the text? A.The two tourists cant afford to fly around the moon.B.Space travels are rooted in the spirit of human exp

38、loration.C.Initial training is expected to be conducted at the beginning of 2018.D.The two tourists are expected to fly at a slow speed.（2）The agency has privilege because_. A.it needs co-operation with Mr. MuskB.it has previous technical skillsC.it will be able to remove all the risksD.it has to ma

39、ke money for research（3）Where can you most probably read the text? A.In a textbook.B.In a science fiction.C.In a travel brochure.D.On a news website.（4）What can be a suitable title for the text? A.The Coming Moon Trip of Two Private CitizensB.An Opportunity to Explore Space for the First TimeC.A Pai

40、d Trip Planned by SpaceX to Land on the MoonD.Two Unmanned Missions of Circling around the Moon九、改错题（共1题；共5分）30.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1)每处错误及其修改均限一词。2)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不

41、计分。 Time flies! It is almost a year when I came to study in No. 1 Middle School. I remember when I first come to the school, everything was new to me. Now I have used to everything here and like my school very much. Asked how I like it so much. Id like to let you to know I have good teachers as well

42、 as a good atmosphere to study in. My school has a long history. Three years ago, it celebrated their 100th anniversary. In recent years, great changes have taken place. Each classroom has been equipped with new multimedia equipments, which makes it possible for teachers to teach efficiently and stu

43、dents to learn easy. In the years to come, a new branch school will be on construction in the western area of the city, which is said to be completing by September in 2018, when it will have a better condition to welcome more students to receive a good education.十、书面表达（共1题；共5分）31.假如你是李华，一名16岁的女生，目前在

44、南阳一中就读。你发现很多学生压力巨大，因此向某报纸编辑Peter写信，分享你的适应高中生活的办法。内容要点应包括：1).确定新的学习目标，养成好习惯；2).学会独立生活，健康生活；3).参加课外活动，减轻压力，拓展视野；4).处理好人际关系。注意：1).内容要连贯完整，可适当增添内容；2).词数：120左右。答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】 A 2.【答案】 C 3.【答案】 C 4.【答案】 C 5.【答案】 B 6.【答案】 C 7.【答案】 A 8.【答案】 B 9.【答案】 C 10.【答案】 C 11.【答案】 C 12.【答案】 A 13.【答案】 D 14.【答案】 B 15.

45、【答案】 B 16.【答案】 A 17.【答案】 D 18.【答案】 D 19.【答案】 B 20.【答案】 C 二、填空题21.【答案】 B；C；F；G；A22.【答案】 applications；Anyhow；devoted 23.【答案】 make；use；of 三、补全对话24.【答案】 B；A；E；C 四、任务型阅读25.【答案】 A；B；F；G；D 五、单词拼写（词汇运用）26.【答案】 attitude六、语法填空27.【答案】 curiosity 七、完形填空28.【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（

46、11）C；（12）B；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B；（16）A；（17）C；（18）A；（19）B；（20）D； 八、阅读理解29.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）D（4）A 九、改错题30.【答案】 whensincecomecamehave used tohave been used to Howwhylet you to 去掉totheiritsequipmentsequipment easyeasilyonunderCompletingcompleted十、书面表达31.【答案】 Dear Peter, I am Li Hua,a girl aged 16,presently a

47、ttending Nanyang No.1 Middle School.Recently I have noticed that most of the students are under great stress.Facing such serious situations,Id like to share my advice on how to adopt to the senior high school life. First of all,we should set goals in study and develop good learning habits such as pr

48、eviewing and reviewing regularly.Besides, as we are away from parents,we are supposed to live on our own such as doing some washing and cleaning by ourselves;Furthermore,we should keep away from junk food and never get addicted to the Net.Whats more,we had better take part in after-class activities

49、in our spare time,which will help us reduce stress and broaden our horizons.Last but not least,we need to get along well with teachers and classmates,with whom we can share whatever we have in common.I have confidence that we can get used.to the senior high school life by doing so. Looking forward to your early reply as soon as possibly. Yours truly, Li Hua