江苏前黄高级中学溧阳中学2021届高三年级上学期11月适应性考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.docx

1、江苏前黄高级中学溧阳中学高三适应性考试第一部分听力第一节：每小题1.5分1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. father and daughter B. teacher and student C. classmates2. What are the speakers doing?A. driving a car B. crossing the street C. riding a bus3. What is the womans coat probably made from?A. man-made mat

2、erial B. wool C. cotton4. How long will it take to get to the dentist by bus?A. 5 minutes B. 10 minutes C. 25 minutes5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A TV remote control B. Clothing buttons C. A TV channel第二节：每小题1.5分听第六段材料，回答6，7题。6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the

3、womans office B. In the mans house C. In a warehouse7. What will the woman be doing?A. Cleaning B. Organizing shelves C. Recording the data听第七段材料，回答8，9题8. What is the mans opinion of his sewing class?A. He thinks its a waste of timeB. He thinks it builds characterC. He thinks everyone should learn i

4、t9. What did the woman choose for her project?A. A neck pillow B. A stuffed toy C. A purse听第八段材料，回答10-12题10. What was life on the nearby planet like according to the man?A. Animals B. Cells C. Plants11. When does the woman think other planets will communicate with us probably?A. In 25 years B. In 50

5、 years C. In 100 years12. How does the man think we will bear from other planets?A. By rockets B. By computers. C. By telescopes听第九段词啊聊，回答13-16题13. What was the man probably doing at the beginning?A. Reading a magazine B. Watching a TV show C. Doing some cleaning14. When did the woman first use AI t

6、oday?A. When she drove her carB. When she woke up with her alarmC. When she bought some things on the Internet15. What did the mans parents just get?A. A new car with special camerasB. A piece of cleaning equipment.C. A smart watch16. How does the woman react to the Roomba in the end?A. She is unint

7、erestedB. She is amusedC. She amazed听第十段材料，回答第17-20题。17. What caused the holes to form?A. Humans B. A volcano eruption C. Global warming18. When does the lake begin to fill?A. In the spring B. In the summer C. In the fall19. What happens to the water？A. It disappears foreverB. It floods the highways

8、C. It appears in the valley below again.20. What do we know from the talk?A. Experts think its better not to fill the holes.B. “Lost Lake” is formed due to global warmingC. The state of Oregon is famous for dead volcanoes.第二部分： 阅读理解第一节：每小题2.5分AFun STEM Things to Do Over Winter BreakWinter break is j

9、ust around the corner, Were here to fill the time with fun projects and outings for all ages! Each of these activities is fun enough to pull your kids off the couch and away from the gameAn educational field tripAges: AllSpending a couple of weeks in the house can make anyone crazy. Why not take you

10、r kids on an educational field trip? Local childrens museums or science and technology museums will be a hit. These musems provide opportunities for hands-on exploration, so your kids will be able to interact with STEM subjects, instead of just watching them.Many of them offer discounted tickets on

11、certain days. Read the fine print online to see if you can visit for less.Science experiments at homeAges: AllScience experiments arent just for school. In fact, your kids could probably spend the entirety of their winter break exploring science with nothing more than objects youd find around the ho

12、use. For younger kids, making frozen bubbles is great way to explore the scientific process. Teens can look to a list of 15 age-appropriate experiments for inspiration.Start BuildingAges: AllTheres no better way to explore engineering principles than to start building! Gather up any number of househ

13、old objects- plastic cups, LEGO blocks, straws and start building. If you want some suggestions for what to build and how to build it, Google is your best friend.Electrical engineeringAges: 14-18Light up your holiday season with one of our handy guides. In the past, we showed readers how to create a

14、 Tech-o-Lantern costume, and those same principles could be used to create other light-up projects. We also created a simple guide for creating a light-up holiday card and thats perfect for Christmas.We hope these fun STEM activities will keep your kids happily occupied over winter break.21. Who is

15、this passage probably written for?A. Parents. B. Teachers C. Camp organizers D. School leaders22. If you want to make a thank-you card with lights, you many prefer_.A. Electrical engineering B. Science experiments at home C. Start building D. An educational field trip23. The winter break STEM activi

16、ties _.A. are organized outdoorsB. need to be done with familyC. are free to children of all agesD. give children hands-on experienceBA Dream Chaser in a WheelchairSince the age of three, Chelsie Hill had dreamed of becoming a dancer. That ambition nearly ended in 2010 when Hill was in a car acciden

17、t, which put the 17-year-old high senior in hospital for 51 days and left her paralyzed from the waist down. For most people, that would have destroyed any hope of a dancing career. But for Hill, it was the beginning. Far from being a barrier, her wheelchair et her to fight. “I want to prove to ever

18、yone including myself that Im still normal. she said, whatever normal means.Normal for her meant dancing, so Hill did it in her wheelchair alongside her nondisabled high school dance team. Half of her body was taken away from her, so she had to move it with her hands. It took much learning and patie

19、nce.After graduation form high school, Hill wanted to expand her dance network to include women like her. She met people online who were fighting for the dream of dancing against various spinal (脊椎的) injuries, and invited them to dance with her. To reach more people in a larger city, Hill moved to L

20、os Angeles in 2014 and formed a team of dancers with disabilities she called the Rollettes.Every year Hill holds a dance camp called the Rollettes Experience for wheelchairs users to help them bring out their acting talent. In 2019, 173 participants form ten countries attended. For many, it was the

21、first time theyd felt they belonged. Edna Serrano said that being part of the Rollettes team gave her the courage to get behind the wheel of a car. “I didnt know I could do so many things that my fellow teammates had taught me, she said. I didnt know I could be sexy. Its so powerful to have my teamm

22、ates in my life, because theyre my teachers. I have more confidence.”Chelie Hill attained what many of us never will: her childhood dream. She has been chasing her dream in the wheel chair. Shes a dancer. The Rollettes have helped her find something else just as fulfilling.24. What happened to Chels

23、ie Hill in 2010?A. She lost her hope of dancingB. She suffered from a serious diseaseC. She realized her dream of becoming a dancer.D. She was severely disabled due to a car accident25. Why did Chelsie Hill set up the Rollettes in 2014?A. To expand her social networkB. To enlarge her dance businessC

24、. To seek more chances to danceD. To motivate more people like her26. What change did the Rollettes Experience bring to Edna Serrano?A. She could help othersB. She had more faith in herselfC. She learned how to driveD. She became sexier than before27. Which of the following words can best describe C

25、helsie Hill?A. Modest and professionalB. Responsible and creativeC. Determined and inspiringD. Cooperative and generousCEvery year, thousands of teenagers participate in programs at their local art museums. But do any of them remember their time at museum events later in life? A new report suggests

26、that the answer is“yes and finds that alumni(毕业生)of arts-based museum programs credit them with changing the course of their lives, even years after the fact.The Whitney Museum of American Art, the Walker Art Center and the Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles recently asked researchers to conduc

27、t a study to find out how effective their long-standing teen art programs really are. They involved over 300 former participants of four programs for teens that have been in existence since the 1990s. Alumni, whose current ages range from 18 to 36, were invited to find out how they viewed their part

28、icipation years after the fact.Among the alumni surveyed, 75 percent of alumni rated their teen program experience as the most favorable impact on their own lives, beating family, school and their neighborhoods. Nearly 55 percent thought that it was one of the most important experiences theyd ever h

29、ad.Regardless of age and two-thirds said that they were often in situations where their experience in museums affected their actions or thoughts.It turns out that participating in art programs also helps keep teens enthusiastic about arts even after they reach adulthood: 96 percent of participants h

30、ad visited an art museum within the last two years, and 68 percent had visited an art museum five or more times within the last two years. Thirty-two percent of program alumni work in the arts as adults.Though the study is the first of its kind to explore the impact of teen-specific art programs in

31、museums, it reflects other research on the important benefits of engaging with the arts. A decade of surveys the National Endowment for the Arts found that childhood experience with the arts have linked arts education to everything from lower drop-out rates to improvement in critical thinking skills

32、.28. What does the underlined phrase “the fact” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. Changing the course of childrens lifeB. Participating in teenage art programsC. Organizing arts-based museum programsD. Remembering the time at museum events29. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?A. The result of the studyB

33、. The process of the studyC. The approach to the studyD. The subject and content of the study30. What can be inferred of the study mentioned in the passage?A. Passion for arts may remain long in kids whole lifeB. No other studies exist concerning the benefits of artsC. Age matters in how people view

34、 their art experiencesD. Most children taking part in art programs will work in arts.31. Which of the following can be the best tile for the passage?A. How Is Art Connected to Our Life?B. Can Art Education Affect Our Income?C. What Should Art Museums Do for Kids?D. Should Children Walk into Art Muse

35、ums?D“I dont know the future,” shrugged Neo in 1999s The Matrix. “I came here to tell you how its going to begin.” With him, on-screen and off, The Matrix pulled audiences into the future of cinema. The Matrix. Magnolia, Being John Malkovich, Fight Club. The Blair Witch Project. The Sixth Sense. Off

36、ice Space. Man on the Moon. The Talented Mr. Ripley. Boys Dont Cry. Three Kings. Toy Story 2. The Iron Giant. Eyes Wide Shut. Cruel Intentions. Elections. American Pie. Notting Hill and Runaway Bride. 1999 might be the greatest year of modern cinema. I think so. If you arent crazy about two-thirds o

37、f these films, do you even like movies?Whats certain, however, is that 1999 is the most vital year of modern cinema-the moment that Hollywood featured the chosen ones who would become the heroes of the millennium(千禧年), from David Fincher to Spike Jonze to a young named Angelina Jolie, who introduce

38、winning best supporting actress for playing a mental patient.What explains 1999s extraordinary films? DVD sales began in 1997 and flooded studios with extra cash, especially in those first years as home viewers built their collections. Studios invested their money in a generation of upstart (初出茅庐的)

39、directors, predicting that audiences would buy a good film twice: once in the theater, and again for their shelf.Suddenly, the geniuses whod been discovered during the independent wave in Sundace Film Festival in the 1990s were entrusted(委托) with millions of dollars. It was a creative renaissance. D

40、irectors seized the chance to get weird. Paul Thomas Anderson scored $37 million to shoot Magnolia. David O Russell shouldered $ 41 million to satirize (讥讽) the Gulf war. Even Spike Joze, a music video director with zero film credits to his name, secured $13 million to transport audience to a multiv

41、erse(多元宇宙). These up-and-coming directors became major 21st-century voices. Part of the reason Anderson, Russell and Jonze are still the kings is that todays directors havent been given the same golden ticket. The talent exists; the cash doesnt. Ambitious mid-priced films went extinct when the DVD e

42、mpire began to fall apart in 2008. Instead of betting on filmmakers with personal styles, sudios put their chips on big screen superheroes. Stand out at this years Sundance, and instead of being handed the freedom to dream, youll be given the keys to a special permission-and a conference table of pr

43、oducers as supervisors. Or youll stay small forever, struggling to be seen amid the crush of streaming media competing for the audiences attention.Have a close look at the films of 1999 and we have a suspicion that were stuck in The Matrix ourselves. The near past is repeating like an endless progra

44、mme. But were also feeling a deeper connection to 1999. The Year 2000 panic triggered filmmakers to think pessimistically about the future of human survival. And some of the directors feared that mankind had become too weak and materialistic to survive the millennium.Therefore, in 1999 our heroes di

45、dnt win. They failed. They disappeared. They died. They blew up their world. But some film-makers still believe that the future is our world and we can change our tomorrow.32. Which of the following is true according to Paragraphs 2 and 3?A. A majority of the audience are crazy about the movies prod

46、uced in 1999.B. The Sixth Sense and Toy Story 2 were among the great movies of 1999.C. Angelina Jolie was acknowledged as the best leading actress of the year.D. There appeared a bunch of big screen superheroes to save the world.33. The film studios invested in a generation of upstart directors part

47、ly because _.A. they predicted more money would be made by selling DVDsB. those directors cooperated better with young film starsC. people were attracted to theaters by superheroesD. directors seized the chance to persuade them to do so34. The sentence “The risk paid off.” Should be placed at the be

48、ginning of Paragraph _.A. three B. four C. six D. seven35. The underlined part “in 1999 our heroes didnt win. They failed. They disappeared. They died. They blew up their world.” Shows that _.A. those filmmakers were pessimistic about the future of human survivalB. sad ending movies were well receiv

49、ed by home viewers at that timeC. tragedies have had a lasting influence on modern films since 1999D. the following generation would have a deeper connection to 1999第二节：每小题2.5分Happier Babies Have an EdgeParents and teachers want children to grow up to be happy and successful._ 36_ A wide range of re

50、search, however indicates happiness brings success in adults, and achievements do not always make adults happier. Recently in a new study, John K. Coffey I, assistant professor of psychology at Sewanee, the University of the South, found that happiness during infancy(婴儿期) predicted childhood IQ and

51、adult educational successIn his 29-year study, Coffey used the Fullerton Longitudinal Study( FLS). In 1978 the FLS research team recruited 130 parents with babies for a study that now has run for more than 30 years. _37_ When each baby was 18 months old, one parent reported how often his or her baby

52、 expressed positive and negative emotions and researchers measured the infants IQ. When babies were children ( ages 6 to 8), they completed IQ tests. When babies had grown into 29-year-old adults, they reported how many years of education they had completed and their life satisfaction.As expected, C

53、offey found that regardless of intelligence during infancy or parents wealth, happier babies were more likely to graduate from high school and college._ 38_ It suggests that happier babies learn more between infant and childhood._39_ Parents wishing to help their children enjoy greater happiness can

54、 focus on small changes they can make in their day-to-day lives to create more positive moments. Parent do not need to aim for intense experiences or best day ever for their children. Although peak experiences can be fun, they also tend to be tiring for both children and their parents, which can lea

55、d to anxiety and conflict.Currently, Coffey and other researchers are exploring when and why some children are happier than others or whether we can increase it. Happiness during infancy and childhood is predicted by relationships with caregivers and teachers or by learning new skills. Inexpensive a

56、nd easy-to-do activities like practising acts of kindness or appreciiation can boost happiness. _40_A. We often think that achieving success will ultimately make us happy.B. We can use these activities to help children grow into happy and successful adultsC. To test his theory, Coffey looked at how

57、intensely childrens emotions are experienced.D. These happy babies arent just growing up to be successful, but they are also happy adults.E. Further, happier babies had more growth in their IQ scores between infancy and childhood.F. Another important clarification is that happiness is about how ofte

58、n emotions are experienced.G. Early on, parents reported on their background, for instance, education level and employment.第三部分 英语知识运用第一节： 每小题1分Have you ever noticed how the way you feel about yourself sometimes depends on whether or not you get confirmation of your value from others?I have _41_ a l

59、ot about nurturing a positive identity of love and appreciation from the man who taught me to train dogs. First, he started out by _42_ his dogs with love and respect, and by showing them an infinite amount of _43_ as they were learning.Then, the _44_ thing he did was a true stroke of genius. He wou

60、ld cut a small piece of _45_ for each dog. He would place it in the dogs sleeping area, for him to _46_ each night. He would also take this carpet during the _47_ and set it down in carious locations and sit the dog on the carpet, as he _48_ the dog for being good.Next, Frank would teach the dog to_

61、49_ the carpet himself, and carry it to _50_ they were going. The dog would then set the carpet down when they _51_ , with Frank all of the time praising him. Now Frank said, “ The dog begins to feel that he truly _52_ in every place he travels to, and no matter where he goes, he_53_my love an appre

62、ciation.If this strategy_54_so brilliantly with dogs, would it not work just _55_ with human beings?41A. learnedB. accumulatedC. improvedD. distinguished42A. pleasingB. treatingC. surroundingD. chasing43A. sympathyB. comfortC. patienceD. honor44A. firstB. lastC. nextD. least45A. clothB. meatC. areaD

63、. carpet46A. lie onB. hide inC. stand besideD. paly with47A. morningB. afternoonC. eveningD. day48A. blamedB. encouragedC. praisedD. accompanied49A. carry withD. care forC. cut upD. pick up50A. whereeverB. wheneverC. howeverD. whatever51A. ranB. stoppedC. stoodD. turned52A. participatedB. breaksC. b

64、elongsD. corresponds53A. recievesB. expectsC. ignoresD. takes54A. worksB. goesC. agreesD. applies55A. as possibleB. as wellC. better thanD. still less第二节： 每小题1.5分_56_(suffer) many failures, Rio Olympics gold medalist table tennis player Ding Ning rose to the peak of her sport, In 2006, Dings ranking

65、 in the national team was the last but one, _57_ within several years of practice, she raised her level little by little to become Chinas number one player.Things dont always go so _58_(smooth). In 2010, when taking part in the World Team Table tennis Championships in Moscow, Ding was beaten by a du

66、o(搭档) from Singapore in the womens doubles final, _59_ made her burst into tears. The experience gave her a heaby blow. Drying her eyes, Ding worked harder _60_(relieve) herself of the pressure of the failure. In 2011, Ding harvested her first world championship in the womens singles during the Worl

67、d Table tennis Championships _61_(hold) in Rotterdam, Netherlands, which helped her step out of the shadow of the Moscow _62_(lose).However, when she competed during the 2012 London Olympics, one of her playing techniques _63_ (judge) repeatedly as a breach (违犯) of rules. At last she returned _64_ a

68、 silver. The setback let her suffer a heavier blow.“But all these failures are my most precious resources, They _65_(give) me a lesson about table tennis, life and healthy growth, ” said Ding.第四部分 书面表达第一节： 15分假定你是李华,你市图书馆将播放关于中国茶文化的纪录片。你的外教Mr.Smith是中国茶文化的爱好者,请给他写一封邮件,邀请他一起观看。内容包括:1.播放时间、地点;2.纪录片的主要内

69、容。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:纪录片 documentaryDear Mr. SmithYours sincerely,Li Hua第二节： 25分The most delicious memories seem to happen during the holidays. And like a squirrel preparing for winter, I put them away to enjoy slowly during the long winter months. Sometimes I enjoy them for years.Am

70、ong them are sweetest recollections: my little girls at the church play and the moment they got their first angel wings; a pink dolly stroller(手推车) wheeled into the bedroom with a New Years snowmen wearing bright scarves borrowed from a grandmas fragrant drawer.But there is one memory that is a litt

71、le bittersweet-sort of like 80% dark chocolate, but still good for you.This story brings to mind a colorful candy dish and a very little boy. The occasion was somewhere between Christmas and New Years when a few candies in a dish remained behind, a bright spot in dull winter gray.Wrapped in December

72、s chill, my then 3-year old grandson, Justin, and I had dashed from the warmth of my parked car into the building where I planned to take care of a few work-related tasks.A smiling secretary greeted us as we brushed the snowflakes and rubbed our hands to chase the cold. Then with my grandchild close

73、 to my side, I busied myself finishing the items of business that had brought us there. But while his hand remained in mine, his eyes fell on the candy dish sitting nearby. As we turned to leave, the thoughtful and very observant woman behind the desk asked the question all children wait to hear. “H

74、oney, ” the kindly woman said, peering over her glasses at Justin. “Would you like a candy bar?” she asked, her hand pushing the dish close for an easier reach.The boy looked up questioningly, his eyes meeting mine, permission hanging in the air. A slight nod from me and then a hurried beeline to th

75、e candy dish followed. One candy bar was already in his hand. Paragraph 1:“Justin!” I said from the doorway.Paragraph 2:In the humor of the moment, I felt something hard to swallow. 答案：听力： 1-20 ABACA CCABB CBACB ABCCA阅读理解： A: AAD B: DDBC C: BDAD D: BACA36-40: AGEFB 41-55: ABCCD ADCDA BCAAB 56-65: Having suffered; but; smoothly; which; to relieve; held; loss; was judged ;with; have given书面表达 略