江苏省徐州市2022届中考英语模拟试题（B卷）.docx

1、徐州市2022年中考英语模拟试卷（B卷）(满分110分，时间100分钟)注：请将答案写在答题卷相应的位置一、选择填空 （共15小题，每小题 1 分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Look at that red car! I think its in the world. A. more beautiful B. so beautiful C. the most beautiful D. such beautiful2. The cake good, I cant wait to eat it. A. feels B. sounds C. smel

2、ls D. becomes3. -Heres coffee and tea. You may have . -Thanks! A. it B. one C. each D. either4. Before 2022, there was no direct airline Taiwan and the mainland. A. in B. at C. along D. between5. -Excuse me! - -How can I get to the nearest post office? A. Yes? B. Thats OK. C. Whats wrong? D. Pardon?

3、6. -How are you doing, Daisy? - , thank you A. Im OK B. Im a teacher C. Id love to D. Im coming7. -Why are you busy these days? - I am writing a book. A. since B. as C. for D. because8. My mother often asks me to do some on Sunday. A. washing B. wash C. to wash D. washed9. -The rain last night. But

4、the fields are still full of water. -It for nearly a week. A. stopped; had rained B. stopped; has rained C. stops; had rained D. stops; has rained10. girls took part in the Super Girl competition, but only few of them succeeded. A. One million of B. Thousands and millions C. Millions of D. Two milli

5、ons11.-We can use QQ to communicate with each other online. -Will you please show me_? A. which to use B. how to use it C. what to use D. where to use it12. Now more and more children leave their parents when they grow up. It makes the old feel . A. alone B. lonely C. frightened D. enjoyable 13. It

6、is said that the gravity on Mars is only about of the gravity on earth. A. three-eighths B. third-eighth C. third-eighths D. third-eight14.-What else do you want? - else. I think I have got everything ready. A. Something B. Nothing C. Anything D. Everything15.-Hi, John. What are you going to do this

7、 Sunday? - . Do you have any ideas? A. Nothing serious. B. Nothing much C. No problem D. Thank you二. 完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分 15分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。These days computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy 16 have changed int

8、o computer game houses in order to get more 17 . These places are always crowded with people. In the computer game houses, people 18 a lot of money matching on the machines. Its 19 for one to beat a computer, but one can do well after trying again and again. People want to 20 when they play computer

9、 games. The more they 21 , the more they want to win, and at last they even cant 22 without it.The result is that some people don t want to 23 and they play in computer game houses for hours and hours. For school boys, things are 24 . They dont want to have 25 . When school is over, they rush to the

10、 computer game houses near their 26 .Some of them can get enough money from their 27 . Some of them are 28 enough to get the money. So they have to steal or rob others and become 29 . Computer game addiction(上瘾) is a 30 problem in our life. Something has to be done to stop it.16. A. streets B. schoo

11、ls C. towns D. cities17. A. boys B. money C. computers D. houses18. A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay19. A. possible B. easy C. good D. hard20. A. read B. learn C. win D. download21. A. lose B. try C. waste D. watch22. A. come B. eat C. study D. live23. A. watch TV B. go out C. stay there D. work24. A

12、. better B. exciting C. even worse D. interesting25.A. lessons B. games C. families D. sports26.A. classes B. rooms C. schools D. shops27. A. classmates B. teachers C. sisters D. parents 28. A. lucky B. unlucky C. careful D. polite 29. A. good B. bad C. rich D. poor30. A. important B. serious C. unu

13、sual D. wonderful三. 阅读理解 (共12小题，每小题2分，满分 24分) 阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back. Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating(

14、挨打) and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs. Until now, even the most advanced(先进的) robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged(毁坏). That is because its computer inside simply doesnt know how to make the machine wo

15、rk after its shape has changed. To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors(发动机) and two sensors(传感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machines software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machines shape at any moment. The ne

16、w technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and its far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial(假的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who lose them. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of

17、 place in space. “It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when its damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.” 31. Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged? A. They can

18、not repair themselves. B. The computer has changed a lot. C. They have no computers inside. D. The computer cannot work if the robot changes 32. The new technology allows the robot to . A. do housework for humans B. keep working after being damaged C. remember a lot of information D. tell people whe

19、re it is 33. The underline word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to . A. sensors B. robots C. arms and legs D. scientists 34. How do the sensors in the robot work? A. They can replace the computer when its broken. B. They can find out where the damage comes from. C. They help the computer learn the robo

20、ts condition. D. They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.BDo you feel lonely when your best friend isnt around? Heres our advice to you- and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes. It s hard when a best friend isnt aroundmaybe because he or she moved to a different school or a differen

21、t class. You may feel left out at break or lunchtime. You want to have new friends, but how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has his or her friends. But remember, theres always room for more friends. Start by looking around your classroomthink about which kids youd like t

22、o play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciation (欣赏) to them. Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom. When youre at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, act

23、friendly, and say “Hi, can I play, too?” or just join in. If you have trouble doing this or if youre feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say n

24、ice things, offer to helpand pretty soon, youll have one, or two, or even more new friends. You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can share something you didnt have before he or she left: You can introduce him or her to your new friends!35. Which of the foll

25、owing can explain the expression “feel left out”?A. Feel homesick. B. Feel lonely. C. Leave home alone. D. Be hungry. 36. According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they . A. have trouble with their studies B. dont have their best friends around C. need their parents to be with

26、them D. are too young to look after themselves 37. The underline word “this” in Paragraph 4 means . A. sharing your ideas B. talking in front of many people C. studying better at school D. developing new friendship 38. Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because . A. they miss their ol

27、d friends a lot B. they have no time to stay with others C. teachers know who wants a new friend D. they are shy or not good at making friendsC Spring is an inviting season for outdoor activities. But be carefulthe warm weather is also a hotbed for viruses(病毒) and disease. This March, the influenza(

28、流行性感冒) A(H7N9) virus hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. It was reported that by April 11 at least 35 people had been infected (被感染的) with the H7N9 virus, and nine of them had died. The influenza A (H7N9) virus is one type of influenza A H7 viruses. Influenza A H7 viruses normally spread amon

29、g birds. This is the first time human infections with H7N9 viruses have been reported in China. Earlier reports were about H5N1 and H1N1. All the three viruses are influenza A viruses but they are not the same. H7N9 and H5N1 are animal influenza viruses that could infect people. However, H1N1 viruse

30、s can be divided into two groups. One group can normally infect people and the other normally infects animals. Also, H1N1 can spread from human to human, but H7N9 probably cant, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). Most people infected with H7N9 looked like they had the common flu. Some

31、 people had bad pneumonia(肺炎). They suffered from a fever, a cough and shortness of breath. But dont be afraid it is not easy to be infected with the virus. One of the possible reasons is close contact with sick poultry (家禽) waste. People may also be infected through breath, according to National He

32、alth and Family Planning Commission. Here are some tips from the WHO that can protect you from being infected. Wash your hands with soap and running water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after touching animals or animal waste. When coughing or sneezing cover your mouth and nose with a

33、mask(口罩)，tissue(纸巾) or a sleeve. Get a good rest and do exercises, which will help make your body strong enough to stand up to the virus.39.Whats the name of the influenza virus that hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang this March? A. It is the H7N9 virus. B. It is the H5N1 virus. C. It is the

34、H1N1 virus. D. It is A H7 virus.40. How many people had died by April 11according to the report?A. About 35. B. About 9.C. About 44. D. Nobody had died.41. Whats the Chinese meaning for “stand up to” in the last paragraph? A. 起立 B. 站着 C. 抵抗 D. 向上 42. Which is NOT true about protecting us from being

35、infected by animal influenza viruses?A. Wash our hands with soap and running water before we eat, after we use the toilet, and after touching animals or animal waste.B. When we cough or sneeze we should cover our mouths and noses with a mask，tissue or a sleeve. C. We should get a good rest and do ex

36、ercises to make our bodies strong enough. D. We should try to eat much and sleep much as possible as we can.四. 词语运用 （共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分）A.选用方框里的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的，共5 分terribly, was told, doctors, heavily, ourselves, death, 43. His fathers made him very sad.44. How it was raining when he got home

37、yesterday!45. He to answer the questions in public just now.46. I felt better, so I didnt go to the .47. They kicked a goal, but we soon got one .B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，共5分48. What a (please) it is for me to play the piano with you!49. Mother asked the Greens to help (they) to some pears.50. Tim sings e

38、ven (badly) than before.51. He felt (true) sorry for what he said.52. (clean) work is to make our city clean.C. 用短文中所给动词的适当形式填空，共6分 Sarah and Katie both work in a supermarket. They are best friends and they enjoy 53 (work) together. Sarah and Katie are young and always happy. They like telling jokes

39、 and watching comedy programmes on TV. However, they dont like their boss, Mr. Chen. He is very strict and always shouts at them. Once, he shouted so loud at Sarah that made her 54 (cry). Sarah and Katie stop telling jokes when Mr. Chen is nearby. Mr. Chens favourite activity is playing tennis. He 5

40、5 (play) tennis three times a week and takes part in tennis matches, but he never won any tennis championships. One day, Mr. Chen 56 (arrive) at work as usual and smiled at Sarah and Katie as he gave them a big bunch of flowers each. The girls 57 (shock). Mr. Chen was not his usual self. At the end

41、of the day, they discovered the reason for Mr. Chens good mood. Mr. Chen won his first local championship in the tennis competition! Katie and Sarah thought life 58 (be) much better working at the supermarket from now on.五. 任务型阅读 20分A.阅读填词 (共10小题，每题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词Never go i

42、nto a supermarket hungry! This is a good piece of advice. If you go shopping for food before lunchtime, youll probably buy more than you plan to. Unluckily, however, just this advice isnt enough for consumers (消费者) these days. Modern shoppers need an education in how and how not to buy things at the

43、 store. First, you check the weekly newspaper advertisements. Find out the items that are on sale and decide if you really need these things. In other words, dont buy anything just because its cheaper than usual! “New and improved!” or “All Natural” on the front of a package (包装) influence you. Inst

44、ead, read the list of ingredients (原料) on the back. Third, compare prices: that is, you should examine the prices of both different brands(商标、牌子) and different size of the same brand.Another suggestions for consumers is to buy ordinary items(商品) instead of famous brands. Ordinary items in supermarke

45、ts come in ordinary packages. These products are cheaper because producers dont spend much money on packing or advertising.The quality, however, is usually as good as the quality of well-known name brands. In the same way, in buying clothes, you can often find high quality and low prices in brands t

46、hat are not famous. Shopping in discount clothing stores can help you save a lot of money. Although these stores arent very attractive, and they usually do not have individual dressing room, not only are the prices low, but you can often find the same famous brands that you find in high-priced depar

47、tment stores(百货商店). Wise consumers read magazine ads and watch TV commercial (广告), but they do this with one advantage: knowledge of the psychology (心理) behind the ads. In other words, well-informed(消息灵通的) consumers watch for information and check for misinformation. They ask themselves questions. I

48、s the advertiser hiding something in small print at the bottom of the page? Is there any real information in the commercial, or is the advertiser simply showing an attractive image? With the answer to these questions, consumers can make a wise choice.Main topic: suggestions for 59 SuggestionsNever g

49、o into a supermarket when you 60 hungry!Need an education in how and how not to buy things at the store.Buy ordinary items instead of famous 61 Read ads with 62 of the psychology behind the ads. 63 for the suggestionsIt is 64 to buy more than you plan toConsumers can make a wise 65 The prices of 66

50、items are lower because producers spend 67 money on packaging.Advertiserssometimes dont tell the 68 B阅读短文，回答问题 （共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成相关任务。 World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by the UNESCO(联合国教科文组织) in 1995 to encourage people, especially teenagers, to discover the plea

51、sure of reading. It is also the day to honor great writer, for example, William Shakespeare, born or dead on that day. Many countries celebrate World Book Day. Take UK as an example. On that day, millions of school children can buy books of special price, a much lower price than usual, in any bookst

52、ore. It has been done every year since 1998. World Book Day is also celebrated in China. Premier Wen Jiabao does lots of reading every day. Wen has called on people to do more reading. He suggested that young people should spend more time reading. “Book cannot change the world, but people can change

53、 the world by changing themselves through reading,” he said. Why do people like reading? One big advantage is that reading helps us become more knowledgeable and more intelligent. Also, reading helps us to follow the latest developments of science and technology. Besides, reading gives us informatio

54、n about other cultures and places of the world. When we read, we may find many things that are unfamiliar to us. We would have to use our brain to think about them or do more reading to find out the answers. The more we read, the more we know. Whats more, reading is also one of the most important wa

55、ys to learn a foreign language like English. “Reading makes a full man”. Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of materials can help us to know more about the outside world and perfect us. So it is necessary for us to spend time on reading every day.69. When is World Book Day?70. In UK, what

56、can school children do on World Book Day?71. What did Premier Wen Jiabao suggest young people do?72. How many advantages of reading are mentioned in the passage?73. What does the passage mainly talk about?六 书面表达（满分 20分）假如你叫田甜，想应聘学校的学生导游，今年署假陪同即将来校访问的美国朋友参观徐州。要求你用英语写一篇短文向学校推荐自己。姓名田甜班级九（4）班性格特征大胆、开朗、随

57、和、乐于助人爱好特长看英语小说、打篮球、旅游、交友相关经历2022年在全校英语竞赛中获第一名,熟悉徐州。联系方式tiantian 注意：1.短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； 2.词数90左右，短文开头已给出，不计总词数； 3.文中不得提及考生所在的学校及自己的姓名；My name is Tiantian. _参考答案注：请将答案写在答题卷相应的位置一、选择填空 （共15小题，每小题 1 分，满分15分）1-5 C C D D A 6-10 A D A B C 11-15 B B A B B二. 完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分 15分)16-20 A B B D C 2

58、1-25 A D B C A 26-30 C D B B B 三. 阅读理解 (共12小题，每小题2分，满分 24分) 31-34 D B C C 35-38 B B D D 39-42 A B C D 四. 词语运用 （共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分）A. 选用方框里的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的，共5 分43. death 44. Heavily 45. was told 46. doctors 47. ourselves A. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，共5分48. pleasure 49. themselves 50. worse 51. truly 52.

59、Cleaners C. 用短文中所给动词的适当形式填空，共6分53. working 54. cry 55. plays 56. arrived 57. were shocked 58. would be五. 任务型阅读 20分A. 阅读填词 (共10小题，每题1分，满分10分)59. consumers / customers /shopping 60. Are/ feel 61. Brands 62. knowledge63.Reasons 64. probable 65. choice 66. Ordinary 67. less 68. truthB阅读短文，回答问题 （共5小题，每题2

60、分，满分10分）69. They can buy books of much lower price than usual in any bookstore.70. They should spend more time reading.71. Four/ 4. 72. 读书使人完善/充实。73. Advantages of reading.六 书面表达（满分 20分）One possible version:My name is Tian Tian. Im in Class 4, Grade 9. Im very brave, outgoing and easygoing. And I am

61、 helpful. I like traveling and making friends a lot. My favorite sport is basketball and I am very good at it. I enjoy reading English novels well. In 2022 I won the first price in the school English competition. Xuzhou is my hometown. It is a beautiful and clean city. There are many places of interest. I love it and I know it very well.I really want to be a student guide for the American friends. Id like to show them around our school and visit Xuzhou.My e-mail address is tiantian.9