河南省鹤壁市综合高中2019-2020学年高一上学期第三次段考英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc

1、英语 第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项APeople living in the UK take quite a few holidays abroad and in this country each year. Choices made about where to go, how to get there and what to do while there can either benefit or harm the environment.While on holida

2、yMany of the things you can do to be greener on holiday will be the same things you can do at homebut there are also extra things too, like avoiding gifts made from endangered plants and animals. Here are some suggestions:Making the most of locally produced food and drink, and local activities and a

3、ttractions will support people in the area you are visiting and reduce the need for further environmental influence from transport;Switching off any air conditioning, heating and lights will help reduce climate change effect;Save watersome countries suffer from water shortages and saving water can h

4、elp avoid damage to our natural habitats（栖息地).Endangered species（物种）Some gifts and foods available in some countries can be made from endangered plants or animals. Check before you buy, but if you doubt, avoid animal and plant gifts. More details of the types of products to avoid and illegal trade h

5、ot-spots can be found on the Souvenir Alert web-page.Making a positive contribution to the place you are visitingThere are ways in which your holiday can help support local people and the environment;There are many opportunities to volunteer and help with projects that conserve and improve natural h

6、abitats;When you are away, or if you are looking for somewhere to visit, you can support projects or attractions which protect wildlife, such as nature reserves and conservation projects.1.According to the passage, we can _ to help reduce climate change effect.A. make good use of water B. buy local

7、food and drink C. save electricity D. go around on foot2.We can infer from the passage that _.A. it is not easy for people to travel abroadB. not everyone can tell an illegal souvenirC. green holidays have been accepted by peopleD. volunteer work is a must for protecting natural habitats3.The passag

8、e is mainly about _A. travel dos and donts B. the harm done to the environmentC. greener choices for holiday D.tips on protecting endangered speciesBSome people think that as more and more people have televisions in their homes, fewer and fewer people will buy books and newspapers. Why read an artic

9、le in the newspaper, when the TV news can bring you the information in a few minutes and with pictures? Why read the life story of a famous man, when a short television program can tell you all that you want to know?Television has not killed reading, however. Today, newspapers sell in very large num

10、bers. And books of every kind are sold more than ever before. Books are still a cheap way to get information and enjoyment. Although some books with hard covers are expensive, many books are printed today as paperbooks (平装本), which are quite cheap. A paperback collection of short stories, for exampl

11、e, is always cheaper than an evening at the cinema or the theater, and you can keep a book forever and read it many times.Books are a wonderful provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books should be in every home. Every home should have a good dictionary. A good encyclopedia (百科全书), th

12、ough expensive, is useful, too, because you can find information on any subject. Besides, you can have such books as history books, science textbook, cookbooks, and collections of stories and poems. Then from time to time you can take a book of poems off your shelves and read the thoughts and feelin

13、gs of your favorite poets.4.It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. TV programs are a main provider of knowledgeB. cinemas are the best choice in getting informationC. reading is a cheap way of learning and having funD. newspapers are an expensive way to enjoy oneself5.What does the sentences

14、“Television has not killed reading, however ” underlined in the second paragraph suggest?A. People only need reading, though.B. Reading is still necessary today.C. Reading is more fun than television.D. Watching television doesnt help reading.6.Which of the following is true according to the passage

15、?A. Fewer and fewer people will buy books.B. A good dictionary should be kept in every home.C. Books with hard covers sell better than paperbooks.D. More people like TV programs about famous men.7.What is the authors attitude towards books? A. indifferent B. objective C. doubtful D. supportive C Glo

16、bal GDP in 2030 will be 14% higher as a result of AI(Artificial Intelligence), thanks to improving labor productivity and increasing consumer demand, says a report.The report could increase the enthusiasm of economic policymakers and the public, and show the power of technology in changing not only

17、peoples daily lives, but also economic activities. However, history tells us that, while technological advancements have brought us benefits, they have also led to great social disorders, by changing the production and labor structures, and forcing many workers to either adapt to the changes or lose

18、 their jobs. In the 18th century, for instance, skilled workers rose up to resist the Industrial Revolution, destroying machinery in the early 19th century. We may not see similar protests today, but history should serve as a warning against the application of AI technology.In their 2013 research st

19、udy, Michael Osborne and Carl Frey from Oxford University estimated 47% of the jobs in the United States are “at risk” of being automated in the next 20 years. They said jobs in transportation and office and administrative support are at high risk of being automated. And Kaifu Lee recently said that

20、 robots could take away about 50% of all jobs from humans in the next decade.Those estimates may sound sensational but the impact of technological advancements may not be that serious, as they will also create jobs in new industries. However, policymakers should consider how to better accept the tec

21、hnological wave to bring benefits while taking action to minimize its negative effects. The government therefore needs to work together with business leaders and social organizations to promote training programs for potentially helpless workers, in order to make them more capable of adapting to the

22、structural changes in industries and job markets in the future.8.Paragraph 2 mainly wants to tell us that technological advancements have _.A. brought us a lot of benefits B. improved our daily livesC. led to great unemployment D. caused some social problems 9.We can learn from the passage that _.A.

23、 the government should discover peoples potentialsB. technology workers are more likely to survive AI technologyC. we should take action to meet the challenge of the AI technologyD. most workers are willing to accept the changes brought by AI technology10.The underlined word “sensational” in the las

24、t paragraph probably means_.A. shocking B. powerful C. inspiring D. wonderful11.The passage is intended to _.A. warn us against the negative effects of AI technology B. present the good and bad effects of AI technologyC. inform us of the rapid development of AI technologyD.arouse peoples enthusiasm

25、for AI technologyDIdeas about polite behavior are different from one culture to another. Some societies, such as America and Australia, for example, are mobile and very open. People here change jobs and move houses quite often. As a result, they have a lot of relationships that often last only a sho

26、rt time, and they need to get to know people quickly. So its normal to have friendly conversations with people that they have just met, and you can talk about things that other cultures would regard as personal. On the other hand, there are more crowded and less mobile societies where long-term rela

27、tionships are more important. A Malaysian or Mexican business person, for example, will want to get to know you very well before he or she feels happy to start business.But when you do get to know each other, the relationship becomes much deeper than it would in a mobile society.To Americans, both E

28、uropeans and Asians seem cool and formal at first. On the other hand, as a passenger from a less mobile society puts it, its no fun spending several hours next to a stranger who wants to tell you all about his or her life and asks you all sorts of questions that you dont want to answer.Cross-cultura

29、l differences arent just a problem for travelers, but also for the flights that carry them. All flights want to provide the best service, but ideas about good service are different from place to place. This can be seen most clearly in the way that problems are dealt with.Some societies have universa

30、list cultures.These societies strongly respect rules, and they treat every person and situation in basically the same way. Particularist societies, on the other hand, also have rules, but they are less important than the socieys unwritten ideas about what is right or wrong for a particular situation

31、 or a particular person. So the normal rules are changed to fit the needs of the situation or the importance of the person.12.Often moving from one place to another makes people like Americans and Australians _ .A. like traveling better B. easy to communicate withC. difficult to make real friends D.

32、 have a long-term relationship with their neighbors13.People like Malaysians prefer to associate with those _.A. who will tell them everything of their ownB. who want to do business with themC. they know quite well D. who are good at talking14.A person from a less mobile society will feel it _ when

33、a stranger keeps talking to him or her and asking him or her questions.A. boring B. friendly C. normal D. rough15.Which of the following is true about particularist societies? _A. There is no rule for people to obey.B. People obey the societys rules completely.C. No one obeys the societys rules thou

34、gh they have.D. The societys rules can be changed with different persons or situations.第二节（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 What Teenagers Can Do To Earn More RespectAs teenagers continue to grow and develop into young adults, the transition (过渡) into adulthood has begun.Wit

35、h so many physical and emotional changes going on, certain manners are often forgotten and other adult traits (特点) are not yet accepted as a way of life. 16 By doing the following things, you will earn more respect.Contribute to the householdAt the very least, clean up after yourself. As a teenager,

36、 you are old enough to clean up after yourself. When you make a mess, clean it up. 17 All chores that you do help to reduce the load of the person who did them before. Now that youre old enough and capable, why shouldnt you contribute to the household? 18 Be responsible 19 Whether they are basic thi

37、ngs, like brushing your teeth or doing your homework, or more involved chores that contribute to the household, simply fulfill your responsibilities on time. When adults know that they can rely on you, their trust and respect for you will increase.Solve more of your own problem without asking for he

38、lpInstead of taking the easy approach and asking for help, make an effort to solve your problems on your own first. The easy way is only easy for you, but it is an extra task for the person from whom you are seeking help. Seek help only after you have make an honest effort to solve your own problems

39、. 20 When you become a good problem solver, you increase your value to the community.A. Everyone has certain responsibilities.B. By being aware of these manners and traits, you can manage them sooner.C. The people doing the chores before will greatly appreciate the help.D. This includes,but is not l

40、imited to, your dishes and your room.E. It will make your life more pleasant.F. Depending on the problem, 15 minutes of effort is usually a good guideline.G. When speaking to a group, speak loud enough.第二部分：语言知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。In the ear

41、ly 1800s, a boy named John lived in an orphanage (孤儿院) with several other children. Every day was 21 working and Christmas was the one day of the year 22 the children did not work and received a gift an orange. The children 23 it so much that they kept it for weeks, and even 24 smelling it, 25 it an

42、d loving it. Usually they tried to preserve(保护) it for so 26 that it often went bad before they ate it.This year John knew he would soon be 27 enough to leave. He would save the orange until his birthday in July. If he preserved it 28 , he might be able to eat it on his birthday.Christmas day finall

43、y came. The children were so 29 as they entered the dining hall. In his excitement, John knocked over something, causing a big 30 . Immediately the master shouted, “John, leave the hall and there will be no orange for you.” Johns heart 31 . He turned and ran back to the 32 room so that the children

44、wouldnt see his tears.Then he heard the door open and the children entered. Little Elizabeth with a 33 on her face held out her small hands.“Here John,” she said, “this is for you.” As John 34 his head, he saw a big juicy 35 all peeled and quartered Each child had sacrificed(舍弃) their own orange by

45、36 a quarter and had created a big, beautiful orange for him.John never forgot the sharing, love and personal 37 his friends had shown him that Christmas day. 38 that day, after he became rich, every year he 39 send oranges all over the world to children everywhere. His 40 was that no child would sp

46、end Christmas without a special Christmas fruit!21.A. forced B. passedC. takenD. spent22.A. asB. whenC. while D. which23.A. needed B.wantedC. valuedD. liked 24.A. months B. daysC. yearsD. seasons25.A. tastingB. watchingC. pressingD. touching26.A. muchB. soonC. long D. far27.A. oldB. strong C. tall D

47、. experienced28.A. seriously B. carefullyC. secretly D. softly29.A. nervous B. excited C. pleasant D. eager30.A. cry B. disappointment C. surpriseD. noise 31.A. jumped B. stopped C. broke D. settled32.A. coldB. small C. old D. lonely33.A. lookB. tears C. comfortD. smile34.A. shook B. liftedC. put D.

48、 turned 35.A. gift B. surpriseC. orangeD. wonder36.A. sharing B. breakingC. eatingD. taking37.A. feelingsB. affairsC. relationD. sacrifice38.A. In return for B. In case ofC. In memory ofD. in search of39.A. must B. would C. mightD. should40.A. wish B. idea C. meaningD. thinking第二节：单词拼写（共10小题，每题1分，满分

49、10分）根据首字母或括号内的汉语提示,用单词的适当形式填空。41. _(明显地) he didnt realize it was a formal occasion.42. When she knew the result of her exam, smile (消失) from her face.43. He (使人印象深刻) her with his honesty.44. Mount Tai is l in Shandong Province.45. The (平均的) age of the students in our school is about 17.46. The boys

50、failure again made his father very (失望的).47. The writing of poems, stories and plays is often called (创造性的) writing.48. Each color on the map (代表) a different place.49. Harvard University, f (创办) in 1636, is the oldest university in the United States50. A lot of students dont know whether to have fu

51、rther education or find a job after (毕业).第三节：语篇填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Knowing about yourself means not only that you find out what youre good at and what you like, it also means 51._(discover) what youre not good at and what you dont like. Both help you to see your aim i

52、n life. Although most students would be unhappy if they 52._(find) that they had failed a very difficult physics examination, they have in fact learned a lot about 53._(them). They know that they should not become engineers 54._ physical scientists. So failing can help a student to live a much 55._(

53、happy) life if he or she 56._(draw) something out of the failing. They may then decide on their aims and choose the kind of work they would be fit for and they would like 57._(do).It is impossible to decide whether or not you like something until you have tried it. If you decide that you would like

54、to play58. _ piano, you need to take more than one lesson before you can know whether you are really59. _(interest) in it or you are able to do well. It is not enough to want to be a great pianist. You also have to like the hard practice and long training before you become one. If you would enjoy be

55、ing a great pianist but hate the work, forget it.Its a good plan to try as many ideas as possible when you are still young. And then you will be able to find out 60._ your true interests are.第三部分：写作（共两节；满分30分）第一节 ：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及

56、一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Miss Li is a lady of medium height, which always wears on glasses. Not only is she selfless and optimistic, and she also teaches us have a positive attitude towards life.

57、 She is a teacher with great responsibility. Whenever I come to her office, I can see her buried in piles of work or talking to a student patient. She is an good and experienced teacher who can teach basing on students of different levels. She always organizes a variety of activities included vocabu

58、lary tests, speech contests, stage performances and so on, which arouse everyones interest. She got on well with the students and we both trust her and are willing to share any secrets with her. 第二节：书面表达 （满分20分）假如你叫李华, 你的加拿大笔友Jason对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣, 来信向你了解相关情况。你想向他介绍你最喜欢的中秋节,请根据内容要点写一封信。要点：1.时间, 意义2.庆祝方

59、式3.美食 注意： 1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。英语答案阅读理解A篇: 1-3 C B C B篇: 4-7 C B B DC篇: 8-11 D C A A D篇: 12-15 B C A D七选五：B D C A F 完形填空 21-25 DBCAD 26-30 CABBD 31-35 CADBC 36-40 ADCBA单词拼写41. Obviously 42. disappeared 43. impressed 44. located 45. average 46. disappointed 47. creative 48. represents 49. fo

60、unded 50. graduation语法填空51.discovering 52.found 53.themselves 54.or 55 .happier 56.draws 57.to do 58.the 59. interested 60.what 短文改错： Miss Li is a lady of medium height, which always wears on glasses. Not only is she selfless and whooptimistic, and she also teaches us have a positive attitude toward

61、s life. She is a teacher with but to great responsibility. Whenever I come to her office, I can see her buried in piles of work or talking to a student patient. She is an good and experienced teacher who can teach basing on patiently a based students of different levels. She always organizes a varie

62、ty of activities included vocabulary tests, includingspeech contests, stage performances and so on, which arouse everyones interest. She got on well getswith the students and we both trust her and are willing to share any secrets with her. all 书面表达：Dear Jason, Im glad to hear that you are interested

63、 in traditional Chinese festivals. Id like to introduce the Mid-Autumn Festival, my favorite.The Mid-Autumn Festival usually comes in September or October. On that day, family members usually get together and have a nice meal. After that, we always admire the moon and share mooncakes with families.

64、I love this festival because I like eating mooncakes.They are in the shape of a full moon.They carry peoples wishes to the families they love and miss. In short, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a day of pleasure and happiness. I hope that my letter will help you know more about Chinese festivals. Yours， Li Hua