《走向高考》2017年高考英语人教版一轮复习习题 质量过关检测题2 WORD版含解析.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家必修二质量过关检测题时间120分钟满分150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How much did the woman pay for the dress?A40 dollars. B45 dollars.C50 dollars.2Who is the girl over there in red?ASusans n

2、eighbor.BThe womans sister.CThe womans roommates friend.3Why does the woman refuse to eat carrots?ABecause she doesnt like carrots at all.BBecause she doesnt think theyre healthy.CBecause she has been eating them every day.4How does the man probably feel?AHappy. BSurprised. CBored.5What does the wom

3、an mean?AShell go with the man.BHer daughter dislikes reading.CShell spend time with her daughter.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6When will the wonderful show begin?AAt 8：00

4、 pm.BAt 8：30 pm.CAt 9：00 pm.7What will the woman do tonight?AWatch TV with Lily.BWatch a basketball game.CStay with the man the whole time.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Why does the man go to Paris?ATo visit a friend.BTo work.CTo visit museums.9Which country did the woman go to about five years ago?AGermany. BJa

5、pan. CChina.10What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?AFriends.BHusband and wife.CStrangers.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11Why is the woman calling the man?ATo invite the man and Julia to a party.BTo invite the man and Julia over to dinner.CTo ask the man and Julia to enjoy outdoors on S

6、aturday.12What is the mans reply to Roses invitation?AHes not free.BHes not sure.CHell certainly go.13What has the man promised to do?AVisit Julias mother.BPersuade Julia to join him.CGive Rose a phone call later.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14How did the man probably look when the woman saw him?AHappy. BWorrie

7、d. CExcited.15What does the woman think of the man?AThat he is hardworking. BThat he is careful.CThat he is funny.16What will the man do?ALend the woman some books.BBuy some books for the woman.CAsk the woman what kinds of books she likes.17What is the woman?AA teacher. BA student. CA writer.听第10段材料

8、，回答第18至20题。18How old is the mans grandmother?A62. B60. C52.19What is the mans father?AA farmer. BA teacher. CA doctor.20What does the mans mother like doing in her free time?AGoing fishing.BWalking.CWatching TV.答案：15 ACCBC610 CACAC1115 BBCBA1620 ABBCC听力原文Text 1M：How much did you pay for the dress?W：

9、It usually costs fifty dollars. But I got a twenty percent discount.Text 2M：Is the girl over there in red your sister?W：No. Thats Susan，my roommates friend.Text 3W：I dont want to eat carrots today.M：But theyre good for your eyes.W：I know that. But do we have to eat them every day?Text 4M：Whats going

10、 on around here? All the offices were changed. I really cannot believe this! W：Havent you heard? Where have you been，anyway? M：I was sent to Beijing. I just went back. W：Well, a lot of changes were made last week. By the way, Han Mei is your boss now. Text 5M：Ill go to Mr Blacks garage sale. Mr Blac

11、k has many books for sale.W：There are many books for sale too at a flea market on this street. Why dont you go there? M：Id like to, but Ive promised Mr Black Ill go to his garage sale this afternoon. Do you want to come ?W：Ill play with my daughter in the park this afternoon.Text 6W：Whats on TV toni

12、ght?M: Heres news from 7：00 p. m. to 8：00 p. m.W：Oh, good.M：And then theres a basketball game at 8：30 p. m.W：Oh, no! Theres a wonderful show on another channel at 9：00 p. m. Id rather watch that. M：Well, the basketball game ends at ten. Im afraid you cannot watch it.W：But I dont want to miss the sho

13、w.M：Why not go to Lilys? You two can watch it together. W：Thats a good idea.Text 7W：Are you going to Paris，too?M：Yes. Im going to Paris first, and then Ill go to Amsterdam. Id like to visit the museums of these two cities. W：May I ask where youre from? M：Im from Germany. W：Oh, I went to Berlin once

14、about five years ago. It was beautiful.M：Im glad you liked it. Are you Japanese? W：No. Im from China.M：Oh，Ive been to China.W：Really? Which cities have you been to?M：Well, I have been to Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou.W：Which city did you like best?M：Beijing. The Great Wall is so amazing.Text 8M：He

15、llo. This is Jack. Who is that，please?W：Hello，Jack. This is Rose. How are you?M：Just fine, thanks, Rose.W：Say, Romeo and I are wondering if you and Julia are free this Saturday.M：Saturday. Let me see. It seems Julia mentioned something about visiting her mother that afternoon.W：Oh，what a pity!M：Why?

16、 What did you have in mind?W：Oh, do you think it would be nice to have you over for dinner? But if youre not free.M：Well, let me check with Julia again. She is out now. Ill call you tonight, and let you know for sure. OK?W：Great! Im waiting for your call. Goodbye! M：Bye!Text 9W：Whats wrong?M：I cant

17、find my list. I wish I hadnt thrown it away by mistake.W：Its a list of books，isnt it? M：Yes. Have you seen it?W：I thought it might be useful, so I took it from the waste paper basket.M：Oh，thats very kind of you. I am always so careless. Can I get it back?W：Of course, but I dont have it on me. I put

18、it in my desk in our classroom. By the way, how can you read so many books when you have to study all day long? M：I read them as long as I have any time. W：You are really diligent. You set a good example for me.M：What kinds of books do you like reading? W：Books on science and technology.M：Then we ca

19、n share these books.W：Good idea.Text 10(Read by a man)My name is Xiao Ming. Im 16 years old and like to play tennis at school. There are five people in my family: my grandfather, grandmother, father, mother and I.My grandfather and grandmother live on the farm. My grandfather works in the fields all

20、 the day even though he is 62 years old this year and my grandmother ，who is two years younger than her husband, works at home as a housewife. They are very strong and healthy, They enjoy walking when they have time. My father，a kindhearted doctor in his late 30s, is respected and loved by patients

21、because he has saved so many peoples lives. He often invites his friends to go fishing after work. As an English teacher, my mother spends much of her time on her students. She does a good job in her school. She is fond of watching TV at home when she is free. Thats my family. All the members in my

22、family live a happy life and we love each other deeply. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A(2016东北育才学校高三联考)I went to the Tsavo National Park in northern Kenya for a film.We set off early for a distant water hole.A huge elephant covered with dry

23、mud, drank calmly and deeply.He might have traveled 50 km to reach the water.He wasnt going to hurry now.Hed drink a while and rest in the shade, and then drink again or so we thought.What actually happened was that he drank deeply and stepped away.Then he suddenly fell down.Within minutes he was de

24、ad.We called animal doctor Jeremiah Poghon immediately.He removed the head of a poisoned arrow from the elephants body, and let out over 100 liters of pus (胺)the result of the elephants meeting with a poacher(偷猎者)months before.Todays poacher shoots from a blind.He fires an arrow, covered with poison

25、, into the body of an elephant.If the poacher is lucky, the elephant might die in an hour or two; if not, he might have to follow the elephant for days before it dies.Often the arrow head fails to kill the elephant at onceit doesnt mean the poison wont finally kill the elephant, but it will be a slo

26、w death.Living in Tsavo through these times, I could see the results of poaching from time to time.When I think about the death of that elephant, what stays with me is the extraordinary silence after the shocking sound of his body hitting the ground.I took some comfort from the knowledge that as the

27、 dead body returned to the soil, some animals would benefitbut I couldnt escape the feeling that with the death of such a large animal, the world seemed to be a poorer and emptier place.文章大意：一次拍摄中，作者亲眼目睹了一头被偷猎者箭毒所伤的大象痛苦死去的场景。由此作者谴责了偷猎者的狠毒，呼吁人们保护野生动物。21While filming near the water hole, the author an

28、d his team _.Aknew the elephant was injuredBfound the elephant acted violentlyCtried their best to save the elephantDthought the elephant was in good condition答案：D细节理解题。由第一段第四、五、六句话“He might have traveled 50 km to reach the water.He wasnt going to hurry now.Hed drink a while and rest in the shade, a

29、nd then drink again or so we thought.”可知，作者和他的团队原以为这头大象状况良好。22Further examination showed that the dead elephant _.Ahad suffered an hour or twoB.was killed by a poisonous needleChad suffered a lot D.had had a good fight with a poacher答案：C推理判断题。由第二段可知，这头大象是几个月前就中了毒箭，所以一定是经受了很多痛苦。23How does the author

30、feel when thinking about the elephants death?AEmpty.BComfortable.CUpset.DRelieved.答案：C推理判断题。由最后一段最后一句话“.but I couldnt escape the feeling that with the death of such a large animal, the world seemed to be a poorer and emptier place.”可知，作者非常难过。24Why did the author write the text?ATo introduce African

31、elephant.BTo show the cruelty of poaching.CTo describe his filming experience.DTo ask readers to protect wild animals.答案：D推理判断题。通过对那头中毒死去的大象的哀悼呼吁人们保护野生动物。B(2016长春市普通高中质监)Theres a “culture of walking and texting” on the Utah Valley University campus, according to conversations with students, but that

32、s not the main reason Matt Bambrough, the creative director at UVU, came up with an idea to paint a “texting lane” on a staircase leading up to the Wellness Center.According to Bambrough, its first and foremost a design projectthe texting lane was a tongueincheek(戏谑)reference to the collegewide epid

33、emic(流行)of kids walking around with their faces buried in their iPhones.“You have 1824yearolds walking down the hall with smart phones.Youre almost bound to run into someone somewhere; its something were dealing with in this day and age，” Bambrough said.“But preventing collisions isnt the reason we

34、did itwe did it to arouse the students attention.Its meant to be there for people to look at and enjoy.”Still, when talking to Utah Valley students, it sounds like texting and walking can be quite the annoyance.Robbie Poffenberger, an assistant news editor at the UVU Review, said that most collision

35、s he witnesses arent humanonhuman; rather, its generally humanoninanimateobject.“They walk into barrierschairs on the side of the hallway, or railings，” Poffenberger said, “Im sure theyre fairly embarrassed.”文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。讲述的是低头党的福音：美国校园设玩手机专用人行道，这个校园里存在着一种“且行且短你(一边走一边短信)”的特殊校园文化。25What do we learn

36、about the “texting lane” from the text?AIt is a special campus culture in Utah Valley University.BIt is used to encourage the campus culture.CIt is painted on a staircase leading to everywhere.DIt is popular with students in universities.答案：A细节理解题。根据文章第一段“but thats not the main reason”，排除B；根据“paint

37、a texting lane on a staircase leading up to the Wellness Center.”，排除C；根据“Still, when talking to Utah Valley students, it sounds like texting and walking can be quite the annoyance.”，排除D，故答案为A。26According to Bambrough, _.Athe “texting lane” is to attract students attentionBwe dont have to face the pr

38、oblem in this ageCwhat they did is to prevent the collisionsDstudents enjoy looking at each other答案：A细节理解题。从文章第三段的“we did it to arouse the students attention”可知，答案为A。27How do students feel about texting and walking?AThey are worried. B.They are annoyed.CThey are puzzled.D.They are surprised.答案：B推理判断

39、题。根据文章第四段“it sounds like texting and walking can be quite the annoyance.”可知，答案为B。28What would most students run into from what Robbie said?AStudents in the same direction.BTeachers opposite to them.CBarriers on campus. DGrass on campus.答案：C细节理解题。从文章中最后一段的“most collisions he witnesses arent humanonhu

40、man; rather, its generally humanoninanimateobject.”和“They walk into barriers”可知，答案为C。C(2016东北育才学校高三联考) Imagine being given the opportunity to wake up to lions, eat your meals with monkeys, and even share your bath with bears, all from the comfort of a unique new lodging experience.The Jamala Wildlif

41、e Lodge opened its doors in January 2015, which was set up in an effort to educate visitors about aiding the survival of many of the worlds endangered species.“Its great for the animals; theyre going to get more space.Its great for the viewing public; theyre going to get more things to see.It will b

42、e great for tourism and just for the local community，” said Richard Tindale, the owner and operator.Spreading across three locations in the National Zoo, the 18 rooms, which range from giraffe tree houses to jungle bungalows, offer a fantastic experience with wildlife.The Giraffe TreehouseThe Giraff

43、e Treehouse is set among the giraffe enclosures (围场), and the Jungle Bungalows are luxurious individual suites which are next to either lion, cheetah(猎豹), brown bear, or Malaysian sun bear enclosures.The Ushaka HouseHousing up to 26 people, the Ushaka House is built around the monkey enclosure and h

44、as a builtin aquarium which offers private views of some of the zoos sharks.The Burley Griffin HouseOnly meters from the edge of Lake Burley Griffin, the indoor and outdoor entertaining areas have splendid views across the lake to Black Mountain.The Shark HouseThe Shark House has its own little jett

45、y(码头) and it comes out over the shark tank here and so the people who stay in the room will be able to go to their bedroom and pat the shark.Location Located in the heart of Australias political capital, the Jamala Wildlife Lodge at the National Zoo and Aquarium is just ten minutes from Canberras ce

46、ntral Business District.文章大意：想和野生动物有奇妙体验吗？来2015年一月开业的The Jamala Wildlife Lodge吧。29Which of the following is TRUE about the Jamala Wildlife Lodge?AThe Jamala Wildlife Lodge lies in the heart of Canberra.BThe Jamala Wildlife Lodge has a very long history.CThe Jamala Wildlife Lodge is outside the Natio

47、nal Zoo.DThe Jamala Wildlife Lodge has altogether 26 houses.答案：A细节理解题。由最后一段“Located in the heart of Australias political capital, the Jamala Wildlife Lodge.”可知，The Jamala Wildlife Lodge位于澳大利亚首都堪培拉的中心地带。30If a tourist wants to visit Lake Burley Griffin, hed better choose _.AThe Giraffe Treehouse B.Th

48、e Ushaka HouseCThe Burley Griffin House D.The Shark House答案：C细节理解题。由“The Burley Griffin House”下的“.have splendid views across the lake.”可知。31The purpose of writing the passage is to _.Aattract more tourists to visit the National ZooBintroduce the Jamala Wildlife Lodge in AustraliaCraise peoples aware

49、ness of protecting animalsDoffer visitors an opportunity to play with sharks答案：B推理判断题。由文章大意可知。D(2016山西大学附中模块诊断)Running on EmptyFor almost a century, scientists have assumed, tirednessor exhaustionin athletes originates in the muscles(肌肉)Precise explanations have varied, but all have been based on th

50、e “Limitations Theory”In other words, muscles tire because they hit a physical limit: they either run out of fuel or oxygen or they drown in harmful byproducts(副产品)In the past few years, however, Timothy Noakes from the University of Cape Town, South Africa, has examined this standard theory.Tiredne

51、ss, he argues, is caused not by signals springing from overtaxed muscles, but is an emotional response which begins in the brain.The fundamental nature of his new theory is that the brain paces the muscles to keep them well back from the edge of exhaustion.When the brain decides its time to quit, it

52、 creates unbearable muscle tiredness.This “Central Governor” theory remains controversial, but it does explain many puzzling aspects of athletic performance.A recent discovery that Noakes calls the “lactic acid paradox” made him start researching this area seriously.Lactic acid is a byproduct of exe

53、rcise, and the increase of it is often mentioned as a cause of tiredness.But when research subjects exercise in certain conditions created artificially, they become tired even though lactic acid levels remain low.Nor has the oxygen content of their blood fallen too low for them to keep going.Obvious

54、ly, something else was making them tire before they hit either of these physiological limits.Noakes conducted an experiment with seven cyclists.It has long been known that during exercise, the body never uses 100% of the available muscle fibers(纤维)The amount used varies, but in some tasks such as th

55、is cycling test the body calls on about 30%.His team found that as tiredness set in, the electrical activity in cyclists legs declinedeven when they were making a great effort to cycle as fast as they could.To Noakes, this was strong evidence that the old theory was wrong.“The cyclists may have felt

56、 completely exhausted，” he says, “but their bodies actually had considerable reserves that they could theoretically tap by using a greater amount of the resting fibers.” This, he believes, is the proof that the brain is regulating the pace of the workout to hold the cyclists well back from the point

57、 of extreme tiredness.文章大意：Noakes发现疲倦不是过度劳累的肌肉发出的信号，而是大脑发出的情感反应。32Which of the following is supported by the “Limitations Theory”？ATiredness is caused by signals from brain.BThe body uses 100% of the muscle fibers in exercise.CAthletes feel tired when they use up all their energy.DAthletes become ti

58、red though lactic acid levels remain low.答案：C细节理解题。由第一段最后一句话“In other words, muscles tire because they hit a physical limit: they either run out of fuel or oxygen or they drown in harmful byproducts(副产品)”可知。33Noakes has found out that _.Amuscle fibers control athletes movementsBmental processes cont

59、rol the symptoms of tirednessClactic acid levels remain high in cycling testDdifferent exercises use different amount of muscle fibers答案：B细节理解题。由第二段第三句话“The fundamental nature of his new theory is that the brain paces the muscles to keep them well back from the edge of exhaustion.”可知。34It is likely

60、that both theories accept that _.Athe energy in human bodies can be balancedBthe oxygen content in blood may rise after sportsCtiredness is a harmful byproduct of exerciseDlactic acid is produced in muscles during exercise答案：D推理判断题。由第三段第二句话“Lactic acid is a byproduct of exercise, and the increase of

61、 it is often mentioned as a cause of tiredness.”可知。35What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?AThe description of a new test.BThe explanation of the theory.CThe whole process of the research.DThe puzzling evidence of a study.答案：D推理判断题。第二段结尾提到“it does explain many puzzling aspects of athletic performance.(新理

62、论解释了运动员表现的一些令人费解的方面)”，第三段承接上文，详细谈论了这些令人费解的方面。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2016山西大学附中模块诊断)The iPod generationToday it is common to see people who walk about with colored wires hanging from their ears wherever they go.They move about in their personal bubbles, sometim

63、es unaware of whats happening around them._36_ Outside life is shut out.So are you one of “them”？ For me, walking around in my own personal bubble is perfect. _37_ Whats even better, wearing earphones seems to give a signal to people which says: “Im not available for chatting at the moment！”Suppose

64、youre at work and about to make an incredible breakthrough, but a colleague suddenly turns up.At this precise moment, the slightest disturbance would break your concentration. _38_ Once again, those wires hanging from your ears would be sure to give that “Go away！” signal._39_ Its probably part of t

65、he growing up stage when they just want to ignore their whole family.While their mothers give them lectures about why they should do their homework, they can just turn up the volume(声音) on their MP3 player, smile, and say “Yes, Mum.” Problem solved.Pretty soon, not only will we have pretty colored w

66、ires hanging from our earsbut also our brains will be directly plugged into some new hightech instrument.Well be in a virtual(虚拟) world, communicating with everyone else, or choosing not to, as we like.In this world, we will all be permanently plugged in. _40_ And they are changing our social habits

67、 along the way.In the end, there is a thin line between using technology as a tool for making life better and being a slave to it! Its so strangesuddenly, I dont feel like wearing my earphones any more! AListening to music through earphones is the perfect way to ignore such interruptions.BI also hav

68、e wires hanging from my ears.CThey walk around in their own spaces, with their personal “digital noise reduction systems.”DI dont have to deal with the noise from the environment.EAfter all, I am listening to my favorite music and would rather not be disturbed.FOur instruments are changing quickly.G

69、In the home situation, teenagers love these wires.文章大意：今天人们无论走到哪里，都会带着耳机。他们这么做有什么好处呢？36C根据前句“They move about in their personal bubbles, sometimes unaware of whats happening around them.”可知，选择C项与之构成并列关系。37D由前后文可知，该空选D项，是带耳机与世隔绝的第一个好处：我不理会周围的噪音。38A与前面列举的情形相联系，只有A项such interruptions与之照应。39G空后的the growi

70、ng up stage与G项teenagers照应。40F空前的but also our brains will be directly plugged into some new hightech instrument.Well be in a virtual(虚拟) world讲的是变化，所以F项正确。第三部分英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(2016河南百校联盟高三质监)In my mind, Lance Arms

71、trong is a real hero.He has _41_ so many things and inspired so many people.He _42_ a lifethreatening disease, and has lived a very complete life, _43_ giving so much to others.He is a great teammate and leader.He _44_ his winnings from races to his _45_.Armstrong knew he could win only with their h

72、elp.Even though he has retired, he still helps direct the _46_.Many people admire him _47_ what he has achieved.Lance Armstrong was _48_ with cancer at 25 and didnt just survive but went on to again win the _49_ cycling race in the world, the Tour de France.He has raised money for cancer patients.He

73、 also _50_ the Lance Armstrong Foundation and has helped the MakeAWish Foundation.He has won the Tour de France seven times, _51_ is a great accomplishment for anyone. _52_ one who survived cancer.It is said to be the longest and most _53_ race in all of cycling.He _54_ as a helpful teammate and the

74、n became a leader.He has also _55_ the Tour of Georgia.The Lance Armstrong Foundation has _56_ $14.4 million for cancer research and started a center for cancer survivors.His contributions may help find a _57_. I know thats what he is _58_ for.As you can see, Lance Armstrong has many _59_ that make

75、him a hero.He is a good leader with goals.He is an inspiration to kids and adults.I _60_ that he will try his hardest to find a way to beat cancer and help its survivors.文章大意：本文介绍了创造奇迹的传奇人物阿姆斯特朗。41A.accomplished Badopted Cestablished Dattempted答案：A这里指阿姆斯特朗取得很大的成就。accomplish表示“完成；达到(目的)”。42A.suffered

76、 Bdefeated Cexperienced Drecovered答案：B他战胜了致命的疾病。 defeat表示“战胜，打败”。43A.even Bthen Cthus Dstill答案：D他不仅顽强地活下来了，还依然在帮助别人。44A.devoted Breferred Cgave Dexplained答案：C由句中的winnings可知，阿姆斯特朗把从比赛中获得的奖金给了队友。45A.parents Bplayers Cteammates Dfriends答案：C根据下文的 he could win only with their help可知，这里指他的队友。46A.race Btea

77、m Ctour Dsport答案：B上文的He is a great teammate and leader表明，这里指阿姆斯特朗指导这个团队。47A.as Bwith Cat Dfor答案：D本句中的for解释人们敬仰他的原因。admire sb.for sth.表示“因而钦佩某人”。48A.diagnosed Bfaced Cfilled Dconnected答案：A在25岁时，阿姆斯特朗被诊断患有癌症。be diagnosed with表示“被诊断为”。49A.best Bhardest Ccoolest Dsimplest答案：B句中的but暗示着他所参赛的自行车比赛的难度之大，又因为

78、是世界级的比赛，故选B项。50A.found Bassisted Cfounded Dsuggested答案：C他还创立了阿姆斯特朗基金，帮助许愿基金会。found是及物动词，表示“创办，成立”。51A.that Bwhich Cwhat Dwhy答案：B这是一个非限制性定语从句，which指代整个主句内容。52A.specially BespeciallyCgenerally Dnormally答案：B他七次赢得了环法自行车赛，这对任何人来说都是一个伟大的成就，尤其是一个癌症患者。53A.famous Bchallenging Cinteresting Dattractive答案：B依据上文

79、可知，环法自行车赛是一项艰难、具有挑战意义的公路比赛。54A.started out Bmade out Cput out Dheld out答案：A比赛开始时，他帮助他的队友，后来成为一名领导。start out 启程，出发；make out 弄清楚；put out 生产，出版；hold out 伸出，拿出。55A.directed Bmanaged Cdefeated Dwon答案：D根据上文的He has won the Tour de France seven times和本句中的also可知，阿姆斯特朗也赢得了环乔治亚洲的自行车公路赛。56A.offered Bdonated Cco

80、llected Dearned答案：C阿姆斯特朗基金会已经筹集了1440万美元用于癌症研究和创办癌症幸存者中心。57A.means Bcure Ctreatment Dcase答案：B根据上文的cancer research可知，这里指寻找治愈癌症的方法。58A.looking Basking Choping Dtaking答案：C我知道那就是他的希望所在。59A.tricks Bqualities Chabits Dcustoms答案：B正如你所见，阿姆斯特朗许多优良品质使他成为人们心中的英雄。quality表示“品质；优点”，是可数名词。60A.doubt Bargue Cguarante

81、e Ddecide答案：C根据上文可知，阿姆斯特朗是作者心中的英雄，因此他确信阿姆斯特朗会尽最大努力找到治愈癌症的方法，帮助那些幸存者。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(2016赣州市十三县市期中联考)What do people do with their old, out of date but still useful computers? Most people dont know _61_ to do with them.Many old computers are put away in hom

82、es.Many more _62_(throw) away as rubbish.Finally, some companies are thinking of ways _63_(bring) down the number of old computers.Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products.Dell, Hewlett Packard and other _64_(company) now also take back some old computers.In some countries, laws have been p

83、assed, too.Computer companies have to pay for collecting and _65_(recycle) their used products.And 70% of computer waste must be recycled.The idea behind the laws _66_(be) that computer companies themselves should pay for the cost.That will encourage them to make computers _67_(easy) to repair and u

84、pgrade (升级)Yet while many people are throwing away good computers, others cannot afford _68_ at all.Hundreds of organizations are working to solve this problem.They collect and repair old computers.Some also teach others how to repair computers. _69_ computers then go to schools, charities (慈善团体) an

85、d people who need them.Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one persons rubbish _70_ someone elses useful things and cut down waste, too.61_ 62._ 63._ 64._ 65._66_ 67._ 68._ 69._ 70._文章大意：怎样处理那些仍然能用但是旧了的电脑？本文给出了一些建议。61what大多数人不知道如何处理这些电脑。do with多与what连用。62are thrown考查时态语态。更多

86、的电脑被当作垃圾扔掉了。63to bring考查非谓语动词。way后接动词不定式作定语。64companies考查名词单复数。由前面的some可知用复数。65recycling考查非谓语动词。此处填recycling与前面的collecting照应，都作前面介词for的宾语。66is考查时态与主谓一致。该句的主语是the idea，所以用单数；再由全文可知用一般现在时态。67easier考查形容词的比较级。电脑公司自己为回收电脑支付费用，这会让电脑公司生产更加容易修理和升级的电脑。68them考查代词。此处them指代前面的good computers。69The/Those考查冠词或者代词。

87、此处指代修好的电脑。70into考查介词。turn.into.把变成。第四部分写作(共两节， 满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误仅限1词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2016银川市第二中学统练)Li Hua is a senior t

88、hree student who devote himself to his lessons every day.Last Saturday, as usual, he went to several courses.In the evening, he studies at home until deep into the night.He was too sleepy and tired that he couldnt work effectively.In Sunday morning, Li Hua was about to study when his father came up

89、and advised him to have a break.Soon they had good idea.They bought a kite which they liked it very much and then the family went to the suburbs where Li Hua enjoyed himself fly the kite.The family had a picnic together but felt very relaxed in the open air.On Monday, Li Hua was energetic and active

90、ly in class.He said it was only why he had a better weekend.【答案】Li Hua is a senior three student who himself to his lessons every day.Last Saturday, as usual, he went to several courses.In the evening, he at home until deep into the night.He was sleepy and tired that he couldnt work effectively. Sun

91、day morning, Li Hua was about to study when his father came up and advised him to have a break.Soon they had good idea.They bought a kite which they liked it very much and then the family went to the suburbs where Li Hua enjoyed himself the kite.The family had a picnic together felt very relaxed in

92、the open air.On Monday, Li Hua was energetic and in class.He said it was only he had a better weekend.【解析】第一处：devote改为devotes考查动词的第三人称单数。主语是李华，也根据后面的himself知道这里的谓语需要使用第三人称单数。第二处：studies改为studied考查动词的过去式。根据上一句话he went to several courses知道，这句应该使用的是过去时态，所以需要用studied.第三处：too改为so考查副词。考查搭配so.that 如此以致。这句话

93、的意思是他是如此的疲惫，以致不能够有效地学习。第四处：In改为On考查介词。表示具体某天的上下午时，介词使用on。第五处：had后加a考查冠词。idea也是一个可数名词，在这里面需要用冠词，表示一个想法。第六处：去掉it考查定语从句。这是一个定语从句，有了关系词，就不需要再用it，因为关系词已经代替了it的作用，在从句中充当宾语。第七处：fly改为flying考查非谓语动词。 enjoy后接doing 作宾语。第八处：but改为and考查连词。根据句意他们的家庭进行了一次野炊而且在户外觉得非常轻松，句子是并列的没有表示转折。第九处：actively改为active考查形容词。根据and的并列作

94、用，前面的energetic 是形容词作表语，所以这里要使用active。第十处：why改为because根据句意，后面所接的是原因而不是结果，所以使用because。第二节书面表达(满分25分)(2016潍坊市高三期中) 假定你是李华，为了丰富学生的文化生活，你校学生会开展了主题为“秋天的校园”的摄影作品比赛。请结合以下要点，将比赛的情况写成一篇新闻稿，发表到你校英文网站上。1过程：同学踊跃参加；2方式：微信平台展示；3结果：公众好评如潮。注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：微信WeChat 校园campus_答案：In order to enrich

95、the students school life, the Students Union held a creative photography work competition, whose theme is “Autumn Campus”Hearing the news, students showed their great enthusiasm for the competition.They not only participated in it actively, but also improved some photographic skills by communication

96、 with each other.All the works were displayed through WeChat platform, many of which won the public focus.More than 30 outstanding works got the first prize and were awarded by our school.This competition undoubtedly achieved great success and it has been well received by the public, with favorable comments flooding in.- 19 - 版权所有高考资源网