Unit 2 welcome language points-江苏省丹阳高级中学2020-2021学年高一英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第一册.doc

1、M4 U2Welcome to this unit-language points 1. Music is the utmost pleasure in life; music is the clear spring of life; music is the furnace of temperamental refinement.音乐，是人生最大的快乐；音乐，是生活的一股清泉；音乐，是陶冶性情的熔炉。utmostWithout problem, theutmostproblem.没有问题是最大的问题。furnaceIts like afurnaceinhere!这里热得像火炉！tempera

2、mental They are firm friends in spite oftemperamentaldifferences.他们尽管性格不同，但仍然友情甚笃。refinementThis particular model has a furtherrefinement.这一款式又有了进一步的改进。2. musical instruments 乐器(1) 器械；仪器；器具surgical/optical/precision, etc. instruments外科器械；光学、精密等仪器instruments of torture刑具(2) Is he learning an instrume

3、nt?他在学习演奏乐器吗？brass/stringed, etc. instruments铜管乐器、弦乐器等(3)（车辆、机器的）仪器，仪表the flight instruments飞行仪表the instrument panel仪表盘(4) of/for sth(formal)促成某事的人（或事物）；手段something that is used by sb in order to achieve sth; a person or thing that makes sth happenThe law is not the best instrument for dealing with

4、family matters.法律并不是处理家庭问题的最佳方法。an instrument of change促成变革的措施3. a wide range of types 各种各样.(1)Thearticlecoveredawiderangeoftopics.这篇文章讨论了一系列广泛的论题。(2)Butthosewhotrulyunderstandtheeconomicimpactandcanworktochangethepatternscancreateawiderangeofcareerpossibilities但那些真正了解经济影响并能努力改变这种模式的人能创造广泛的职业机会。(3)T

5、hisparticularmodelcomeswithawiderangeofoptions.这一种型号的货品有很多选择。(4)Thischemicalhasawiderangeofindustrialuses.这种化学制品在工业上用途广泛。4. in the Tang Dynasty 在唐朝The Seljuk dynasty of Syria was founded in 1094.叙利亚的塞尔柱王朝始建于 1094 年。5. performing technique 表演技能C技巧；技艺；工艺The artist combines different techniques in the

6、same painting.这位艺术家在同一幅画中把不同的画法结合在一起。marketing techniques营销技巧U,sing.技术；技能Her technique has improved a lot over the past season.在过去的一个赛季里，她的技术大有长进。6. Austrian adj. 奥地利人7. composer (尤指古典音乐的)创作者;作曲者;作曲家composer n.作曲者，作家compose v. 构成；写作；使平静composed adj. 沉着的；冷静的composition n. 作文，作曲，作品Thecomposerwasoneofm

7、anyillustriousvisitorstothetown.那位作曲家是许多造访过这个城市的杰出人物之一。Hewasborntobeagreatcomposer.他是个天生的伟大作曲家。牛津高阶英汉双解词典Nocomposerwasconsideredworthyofthenameuntilhehadwrittenanopera.作曲家直到写出一部歌剧来才被认为是名副其实。Shesonly18butshesalreadyapractisedcomposer.她才18岁，但已成了老练的作曲家。8. symphony n. 交响乐Thesymphonydoesrequirealargishgr

8、oupofplayers.这首交响曲确实需要为数不少的一组演奏者。TheLithuanianPhilharmonicOrchestraplayedBeethovensNinthSymphony.立陶宛爱乐交响乐团演奏了贝多芬的第九交响曲。Thesymphonyfinisheswithaflourish.交响乐在响亮的乐曲声中结束。9. concerto n.协奏曲10. Polish adj. 波兰人一、根据句意并结合首字母或汉语提示写单词1. In some cultures a friendship means a strong lifelong b_ between two people

9、.2. My wife is a n_ New Yorker, but Im from Atlanta.3. It is no surprise that the weather here v_ from hour to hour.4. The decision was based on e_ rather than reason.5. My son likes the ice-cream of six different f_ in that shop.6. Its frightening to _(骑自行车) to work in a sandstorm.7. A subway line

10、will _(连接起来) the airport to the city centre.8. They are now under a great deal of pressure to tighten their airport _(保护 措施)Mobile phones today are _(结合) of phones, cameras and game machines.10. We are working in _(联合) with a local company to raise money for the homeless.答案：1. bond2. native3. varies

11、4. emotion5. flavors6. cycle7. link8. security9. combination10. Association二、 选用方框中的短语(并用其适当形式)填空refer tolie inmake up forin low spirits cry out forbe linked withbe aware of1. People around the world should _ the real situation of water shortage.2. The experiences _ by the old soldier during the Lon

12、g March have moved everyone.3. It is really strange that some things we _ come all of a sudden.4. She tells me that happiness _ helping others to be happy.5. Disappointed at the news that the star would not come, she was _6. Yellow _ confidence, self-respect and friendliness.7. Diligence can _ a lack of intelligence.答案：1. be aware of2. referred to3. cry out for4. lies in5. in low spirits6. is linked with7. make up for