Unit 5 First aid-学易试题君之单元测试君2018-2019学年高二英语人教版（必修5）（考试版）.doc

1、绝密启用前|1试题命制中心2019-2019学年高二英语人教必修5Unit 5单元检测（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ALets have fun

2、!Big Hugs ElmoSesame Street Big Hugs Elmo. There are so many ways to play with Sesame Street Big Hugs Elmo! When preschoolers give Elmo a great big hug, hell hug back, say fun phrases or sing a sweet song about hugs! Press Elmos left foot and he will invite children to join in 1 of 4 imagination act

3、ivities. There are 50 plus lively sounds and phrases. Elmo loves getting hugs from you. Lets play.Furby Boom FigurePeacockA whole new generation of Furby creatures is about to be born! Dust off your Furbish dictionary and get ready to party with your Furby Boon creature! Your Furby has a mind of its

4、 own, and the way you treat your Furby will shape its personalityso the more fun you have with it, the better! It speaks more English the more you play with it. Tickle（挠痒）your Furby, talk to it, and feed it.FurReal Friends Cuddles My Giggly MonkeyCuddles My Giggly Monkey responds in lifelike ways to

5、 being loved and cared for. Feed her with the banana-shaped bottle and she will move her mouth like a real baby monkey, make slurping sounds, and even say “mm” when shes full! Snuggle（偎依）her close and she will turn to snuggle right back while making sweet, lovable monkey sounds. When its time for be

6、d, rock Cuddles, and she will also sleepy sounds.The First Flower Girl DollDisney SofiaYour little Sofia then first fan will love this target-exclusive 10 flower girl doll; she is inspired by the hit animated series from Disney Junior, Sofia the First. This beautiful Sofia doll is beautifully dresse

7、d in a never-before0seen gown inspired by the flower girl fashion she wore at her moms royal wedding.1. Big Hugs Elmo is intended for _.A. teenagers B. kids under fiveC. elders D. girls2. Which of the following toys is inspired by the character from an animated series?A. My Giggly Monkey. B. Peacock

8、.C. Disney Sofia. D. Big Hugs Elmo.3. Furby is able to _.A. make slurping sounds B. give kids a hugC. sing a sweet song D. speak more if you talk with itB Time flies, or so they say. No matter where you are, humans are constantly measuring and checking time. Some of us are good at itplanning and doi

9、ng things ahead of timewhile others are always trying to beat the clock and do things at last. What about if you are behind time?Delay can be serious. If you were one minute late for work, would you resign? It may sound extreme to many of us, but that is exactly what occurred in the UK upper chamber

10、 of parliament, the House of Lords, in January 2019. International development minister Lord Bates arrived one minute late, and, as a result, was unable to answer a scheduled question. Instead of trying to make up for lost time, he resigned on the spot. He apologised for his discourtesy and stated t

11、hat he was ashamed. His resignation, though, was not accepted by the UK prime minister.So, how late is too late? Many cultures take punctuality very seriously, whereas others seem to accept lagging behind as just the normal way of things. BBC employees from Latin America, Rwanda and Sri Lanka said t

12、hat there are more flexible attitudes to timekeeping in their cultures. In Latin America, things may happen five minutes, 20 minutes, an hour or even two after they were planned. Whereas, in Sri Lanka, lateness is a part of the daily routine. This is because of poor infrastructure and heavy traffic

13、conditions. In Rwanda, those who attend to deadlines with strick timekeeping are said to be “like a typical European”.On the other hand, German and Japanese employees mentioned a stricter adherence to time. In Japan, it is common to make an effort to arrive with time to spare for an appointment. Tho

14、se who arrived at the stroke of nine to a meeting starting at 9 am would be considered late. In Germany, however, if a dinner party were to begin at eight, a person who had arrived five minutes prior, may walk around the block to make sure that they arrive at eight on the dot.4. What did Lord Bates

15、do when he arrived one minutes late?A. He continued to answer questions. B. He resigned on the spot.C. He made up for lost time. D. He apologized and ran away.5. The underlined word “discourtesy” means “_”.A. rudeness B. misunderstandingC. ignorance D. position6. It can be inferred from the third pa

16、ragraph that _.A. many cultures take punctuality very seriouslyB. people have flexible attitudes to timekeepingC. what is considered acceptable is based on cultureD. heavy traffic conditions always lead to lateness7. German people share the same idea about time with people from _.A. Rwanda B. Latin

17、AmericaC. Sri Lanka D. JapanCSome years ago, a 28yearold Californian wife and mother of three children died from drinking too much water. Her body was found in her home shortly after she took part in a waterdrinking contest that was held by a local radio show. Called “Hold Your Wee For A Wii”， the c

18、ontest organizers promised a free Wii video game machine to those who drank the most water without going to the bathroom. The woman who died drank about 2 gallons of water during the contest. When she and other participants complained of discomfort and showed signs of pains, they were laughed at by

19、the organizers.This tragic news story shows the importance of understanding why drinking too much water can be dangerous to your health.Consuming more water than you need can increase your total blood volume (容量). And since your blood volume exists within a closed system, increasing your blood volum

20、e puts unnecessary stress on your heart and blood vessels (血管). Your kidneys (肾) must work overtime to get rid of extra water out of your system. Your kidneys are not a pair of pipes. Flushing more water through your kidneys doesnt necessarily help it become cleaner. Rather, your kidneys can get dam

21、aged by unnecessary wear and tear over time. And drowning your system with large amounts of water is one of many potential causes of kidney damage.Putting unnecessary stress on your system and your kidneys by consuming unnecessary water is an unnoticeable process. For the average person, it is usual

22、ly impossible to know that this stress exists, as there are usually no obvious symptoms on a momenttomoment basis. But make no mistake about it: this stress is real and can hurt your health over the long term.8. Why is the Californian woman mentioned?A. To lead to the topic of the text.B. To tell us

23、 a tragic news story about a mother.C. To tell us it can be dangerous to take part in contests.D. To tell us how much water we can drink at most one time.9. When the participants showed signs of pains, the organizers _.A. became very concernedB. were laughed at by othersC. tried to reduce their pain

24、sD. didnt pay much attention to them10. Whats the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. How water is consumed in our body.B. The importance of water to our health.C. Why drinking too much water is dangerous.D. The function of kidneys in consuming water.。11. The stress caused by consuming unnecessary water _.A

25、. isnt that dangerousB. can never be found outC. is really harmful in the long runD. leads to some obvious symptomsDFinding your feet in a new town can be hard, especially if youre covered in fur and dont speak the language. But for pets new to Marlborough, help is at hand.Marlborough SPCA and the R

26、ailway Caf, in Blenheim, have joined forces to help welcome pets and their people to the region with a fortnightly morning tea. They hope the morning teas will get tails and tongues wagging as well as giving advice on how to make the move smoother.Railway Caf owner Leanne Harris came up with the inn

27、ovative plan as a way to help welcome people to the area. Leanne moved to Marlborough from Auckland two years ago and said she initially struggled to find friends and feel part of the community. “Coming from Auckland I thought people would open their doors and that there would be neighbors calling r

28、ound with cake. I expected people to come to me and, of course, it wasnt like that. I did get lonely.” “I hope to save newcomers having to wait as long as I did to feel part of it all. I would like to welcome them to the town.”Free platters of sandwiches, cakes and other goodies will be on offer, fo

29、r the people, while there will be special handmade yoghurt and banana treats for the dogs. The morning teas will take place in the covered area at the back of the popular caf beside the railway station off Grove Rd.Leanne said she was happy to devote both her time and effort to giving back to the co

30、mmunity and felt the venture was a great fit with the SPCA.“Volunteering is such an amazing thing to do and it changed things for me completely, and I met some amazing people with similar interests.”SPCA Op Shop manager Karina Greenall, originally from the United Kingdom, said she also wanted to hel

31、p. “I can give advice on how to resettle pets, the best parks to go to, where the best walks are and where the vet centers are in town.” There will be volunteering opportunities too for people where they can help out and hopefully make friends too.12. How will Marlborough SPCA and the Railway Caf he

32、lp new pets?A. By offering morning teas. B. By giving advice to them.C. By communication with them. D. By providing accommodation to them.13. What was Leannes plan originally intended for?A. Saving animals. B. Expanding her business.C. Making more friends. D. Helping newcomers.14. What had Leanne ex

33、pected when she first came to Marlborough?A. To be left alone. B. To struggle for a living.C. To be invited to dinner. D. To feel part of the community.15. What can be learnt about SPCA Op Shop manager Karina Greenall?A. She often misses the United Kingdom.B. She takes interest in the Railway Caf.C.

34、 She is enthusiastic about resettling pets.D. She has organized the voluntary events.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。5 Ways to Get Work DoneAs the day draws to a close, are you having trouble finishing your work? You dont need to end up with a sense of failure. In the

35、 hours left, the following ways can help you get things done to have a sense of achievement.1. Trick yourself. 16 . So, try this: add something to your to-do-list that takes only 30 seconds to finish. Feeling a bit inspired? Then use as short a deadline to deal with another. Or focus on something by

36、 giving yourself only five minutes, and then work as long as you can.2. Take lots of breaks.Find yourself checking your cellphone or reading the Internet? 17. Have some breaks, and youll be able to face your work again with delight.3. Use rewards.One-hundred more words on this report, and you can ha

37、ve a cup of coffee. One more phone call, and you can check your personal email. 18 .4. 19 .Most of us spend too much of our day sitting. Its bad for our health and bad for our concentration. Take a walk or do some jumping in a free meeting roomanything to get you refreshed and your brain working aga

38、in.5. Work as a team.When you have a big project deadline coming up, you can even keep a meeting room and work in the same place. 20 , but also youll feel more connected to your co-workers while doing it.A. Get physical exerciseB. Dont feel guiltyC. Do things energeticallyD. Not only will you get mo

39、re doneE. Rewards are wonderful motivatorsF. Endless work makes us busy and tired every dayG. A feeling of having made progress will inspire you第二部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)April Fools DayApril Fools Day is a western festival. No one 21 exactly when and how April Fools Day began

40、. However, there are some stories about 22 it came into being. One story 23 like this: in the sixteenthcentury France, the start of the new year was on April first. It was celebrated 24 much the same way 25 it is today with parties and dancing into the late hours of the night.Then in 1562, Pope (教皇)

41、 Gregory introduced a new calendar for the Christian world, and the new year fell on January first. There were some people, 26 , who hadnt heard or didnt believe the 27 in the date, so they 28 to celebrate New Years Day on April first. 29 played tricks on them and called them “April fools”. They tri

42、ed to make them believe that something false was 30 . In France today, April first is called“April Fish”. French children fool their friends by taping a paper fish to their friends 31 . When the “young fool” 32 this trick, the prankster (恶作剧者) shouts “April Fish！”Today Americans play small tricks on

43、 friends and strangers alike on the first of April. One 33 trick on April Fools Day is 34 down to a friends shoe and saying, “Your shoelace is untied.” School children might tell a classmate that school has been canceled (取消). 35 the trick is, if you fail for the joke the prankster shouts “April Foo

44、l！”In Britain today, on the first of April, even 36 newspapers, radio and TV programs tell big lies. You 37 read a science 38 showing that doctors have found a way to cure (治愈) AIDS, 39 you would probably listen to a piece of news about a UFO 40 on an island.21. A. understands B. knows C. believes D

45、. remembers22. A. when B. why C. how D. where23. A. goes B. tells C. happens D. writes24. A. as B. like C. with D. in25. A. like B. as C. so D. for26. A. however B. but C. therefore D. instead27. A. fact B. news C. change D. information28. A. remained B. continued C. considered D. went29. A. Others

46、B. Somebody C. Many D. Some30. A. real B. true C. right D. correct31. A. hands B. faces C. backs D. heads32. A. discovers B. sees C. finds D. notices33. A. usual B. common C. funny D. silly34. A. putting B. pointing C. getting D. turning35. A. Whenever B. Whoever C. Whatever D. Wherever36. A. seriou

47、s B. famous C. interesting D. important37. A. might B. should C. could D. must38. A. letter B. speech C. writing D. report39. A. so B. and C. or D. but40. A. lying B. walking C. flying D. landing第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A US teenager criticized（批评）on social media for

48、wearing a 41 (tradition) Chinese dress to her high school prom（毕业舞会）defended her decision and has won support from netizens（网民）in China.Keziah Daum, 18, 42 high school senior in Utah, faced a strong reaction from thousands online, some of whom accused her of “cultural appropriation（文化挪用）” after she

49、posted four prom pictures on Twitter on April 22 that featured her wearing a qipao, a body-hugging one-piece Chinese dress for 43 (woman). “I 44 (praise) by the many people from China who have both reached out to me and have posted to social media their viewpoints. I thank them 45 the moral support

50、regarding my decision 46 (wear) a qipao,” Daum told China Daily in an email on Tuesday. “I 47 (sincere) thank the outpouring of support I have received from the people of China.” Daum stood by her choice to wear the dress, 48 was red and orange with gold-and-black embroidery（刺绣）. She said on Twitter

51、 that she will not take down the original post. “The dress 49 (catch) my eye at first because of 50 (it) beauty,” she said. “I was also so happy to find a dress with a modest neckline. It is very hard to find dresses in America for prom which cover a womens neckline.”第三部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题

52、；每小题l分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Recently an English speaking competition held in Chongqing Peoples Great Hall on April 15.

53、Senior I and II students from Chongqing take part in it. The students introduced Queensland and Chongqing but also compared life and study to Chongqing and Queensland. Through the competition students know Queensland better. They have also improved their language ability, who will be a good help for

54、 cultural communication. The first six best students will enjoy a freely trip to Queensland. We will live and study there for two weeks in August.I also took part in a competition. Ranked 3rd, I will be given the chances too. I am glad I will experience life in Queensland myself and to improve my English as well.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，已经在今年的全国中学生英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖。在准备的参赛的过程中，曾得到过美国外教Mr. Smith的帮助。请你给Mr. Smith写信，要点包括：1. 完成比赛，已经获奖。2. 感谢他的帮助。3. 欢迎他再次来中国做客。注意：1. 词数100左右2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3. 开头语和结束语已为你写出。Dear Mr. Smith,Im Li Hua, your former student in China._Yours,Li Hua