江苏省无锡市2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试题.doc

1、江苏省无锡市中考英语模拟试卷一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑（共14分）1（1分）Never do anything bad because you think its too small You never know_ it can lead（）AhowBwhatCwhereDwhen2（1分）Green Book was a big winner at the 91th Academy Awards， winning three Oscars： Best Motion Picture， best supporting Actor

2、 _ Best Original Screenplay（）Aas well asBas soon asCas much asDas good as3（1分）How long can this mobile phone last？If you use it_， it may work for you for quite a few years（）AsmoothlyBcompletelyCproperlyDwidely4（1分）He seems terribly ill Im afraid we have to send him to hospital at once Maybe hes just

3、 got a bit of a cold， so I dont think it _（）AmindsBworksCcaresDmatters5（1分） Its really great to have a computer to store my photosDont depend on it too much It _ break down and youd better make copy of them（）AmustBcanCshouldDneed6（1分）_ nicknames are seen as a form of showing no respect for others， n

4、ext time you want to call someone by his nickname at school， weigh it before you do（）ASinceBAlthoughCUnlessDBefore7（1分） What are you doing， Jack？ I am searching for some information about the Blue Moon I wonder _（）Athat it will appear next timeBwhy does it look blueCWhen was it found for the first t

5、imeDwhether it represents something lucky8（1分）Learning English in a classroom is important， but using English in real _ will improve skills greatly（）AconditionsBsituationsCeventsDpositions9（1分）He had an accident yesterday Luckily， he was not badly hurt， but his car is _ repair now（）AbeyondBoverCagai

6、nstDwith10（1分）Pick up your pen and draw your own invention Maybe it will be a real product one day!（）Aturned onBturned downCturned intoDturned off11（1分）I didnt go to the cinema yesterdayWhat about you？_，because I was preparing for the project all the time（）ANeither I didBNeither did ICSo I didDSo di

7、d I12（1分）Of course， the boy will be recommended to be this years Top Ten Teenagers in Wuxi， because he is easygoing， smart and _ hardworking（）Aafter allBabove allCin allDfirst of all13（1分）Look at this mess! How much time do you think we need to clear it up？It is a big job， but _ Lets all get started

8、 now（）AMany bands make light workBthe more， the betterCthe early bird catches the wormDactions speak louder than words14（1分）Im going to Syria Would you please tell me your experiences there？_ Lets discuss it over dinner（）ANever mindBGo aheadCMy PleasureDWith pleasure二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个

9、选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑（共10分）15（10分）I really love my job I enjoy working with small children and like the（1） and rewards from the job I also mink my work is important There was a time when I thought I would never have that kind of jobI wasnt a good student because I didnt do much schoolwork I

10、n my final term I started thinking what I might do and found I didnt have much to（2） I just accepted that I wasnt the type to have a career I then found myself a job， looking after two little girls It wasnt too bad at first But the problems began when I agreed to live（3） so that I would be there if

11、my boss had to go out for business in the evening We agreed that if t had to work（4） hours one week shed give me time off the next But unluckily it didnt often （5） I was getting very tired， because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children One Sunday， I was in the park with the

12、 children， and met Megan who used to go to school with me I told her about my（6） She suggested that I should do a course and get a qualification（资格证书）if I wanted to work with children I didnt think I would be （7） because I didnt take many exams in school She asked me to phone the local college and t

13、hey were really helpful My experience mattered a lot and I got on a parttime course Now Ive got a fulltime job there I shall always be thankful to Megan I wish I had known （8） that you could have a career， even if you arent（9） of the class at school Each of us fails from time to time If we are（10） w

14、e accept these failures as a necessary part of the learning process（1）A interestsB praisesC challengesD gifts（2）A getB helpC awardD offer（3）A upB onC outD in（4）A otherB extraC freeD proper（5）A come outB pick outC carry outD work out（6）A painB wishC situationD angel（7）A agreedB receivedC acceptedD al

15、lowed（8）A betterB moreC fasterD earlier（9）A successfulB perfectC topD excellent（10）A wiseB powerfulC hardworkingD honest三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑（共26分）16（6分）If you have ever been swimming in the ocean， you may have noticed that sea water is easier to float in than pool w

16、ater Heres whyYoull needTwo bowls Food coloring Spoon Salt Two eggsFill bowls half way with waterAdd 10 tablespoons of salt to one bowl， mix until it dissolves（溶解）， and then add several drops of colorCarefully， put an egg into each bowl of water and watch what happensWhat happens？ The egg in the pla

17、in water sinks The egg in the salt water floats（If the salt water egg does not float well， mix more salt into the bowl ）The water and salt particles（粒子）in the salt water bowl are closer together it than plain water particles are They push harder against the egg than the plain water particles do and

18、the egg floats（1）The purpose of： the experiment is to explain A why the egg floats in the salt waterB why people float more easily in the seaC how we can make the egg float in waterD how the water and salt particles act together（2）According to the text， if the egg in the salt water doesnt float， whi

19、ch is the reason？ A The water is too hotB The egg is not freshC The bowl is too smallD The salt is not enough（3）What is this passage probably taken from？ A A science magazineB A tour guideC A news reportD A geography book17（6分）Tell a story and tell it well， and you may open wide the eyes of a child，

20、 open up lines of communication in a business， or even open peoples mind to another culture or race Most local stories are based on a larger theme， American storyteller Opalanga Pugh says， Cinderella （灰姑娘）， or the central idea of a good child protected by her goodness， appears in different forms in

21、almost every culture of the world Working with students in schools， Pugh helps them understand their own cultures and the general messages of the stories She works with prisoner too， helping them knowing who they are by telling stories that her listeners can write， direct， and act in their own lives

22、 If they dont like the story they are living， they can rewrite the story Pugh also works to help open up lines of communication between managers and workers To do business well， she says， there is a greater need for communication Storytelling can have a great influence on either side of the managerw

23、orker relationship， she says Pugh spent several years in Nigeria， where she learned how closely storytelling was connected to the everyday life of the people there The advantages of storytelling are found everywhere， she says I learned how people used stories to spread their culture， she says， We ar

24、e all storytellers We all have a story to tell We tell everybodys story （1）The underlined sentence （Paragraph 3）suggests that prisoners can A start a new lifeB settle down in another placeC direct filmsD become good actors（2）Pugh has practised storytelling with groups of peopleA 2B 3C 4D 5（3）What is

25、 the main idea of the text？ A Storytelling can influence the way people thinkB Storytelling is vital to the growth of businessC Storytelling is the best way to educate children in schoolD Storytelling helps people understand themselves and others18（6分）The hound（猎狗）! cries Holmes Come， Watson! Come W

26、e run quickly over the moor We hear one last cry A man is lying on the ground As we came closer we see the dead body of Sir Henry Baskerville He is wearing his brown suit Oh， no ! says Holmes， This man has a beard（胡须）! Indeed Selden is dead instead of Sir Henry So it is all clear to me I remember th

27、at Sir Henry gave his old suit to Barrymore， and Barrymore probably gave it to Selden his wifes brother Then Selden is dead because of this suit， says Holmes Think Watson! Someone gives the hound some of Sir Henrys clothes probably the boot from the hotel in London The hound picks up Sir Henrys scen

28、t and runs after this poor man Suddenly we see Stapleton walking towards us He says， There was a strange noise I was worried about Sir Henry I wanted to check if he was all right Really？ asks Holmes Stapleton looks at Holmes Why， it is Mr Sherlock Holmes， the famous detective! Can you solve the myst

29、ery of the Hound of the Baskervilles？ Holmes shrugs his shoulders We cannot solve every mystery Anyway I return to London tomorrow Oh， do you return to London tomorrow？ Yes So Holmes and I walk off to Baskerville Hall and Stapleton to his home Holmes thinks Stapleton is dangerous But we have no proo

30、f（证据）that Stapleton is the murderer There are no marks on Sir Charless body We know that he is died of fright （恐吓）， but we cant prove anything Things are becoming clear to me， Holmes says to Sir Henry Its a very difficult case And you must help me to catch this hound We are surprised to see one pain

31、ting of a thin man is Sir Hugo， the first victim of the Hound of the Baskervilles And hes like both Sir Henry and Stapleton Stapleton is a Baskerville， replies Holmes So he wants to inherit （继承） the Baskerville fortune ， and he， I say Its an important clues（1）The underlined word scent in Paragraph 2

32、 probably means A tasteB bootC suitD smell（2）We can infer（推断） from the passage that A Sir Henry tells Holmes that Stapleton is a BaskervilleB Stapleton wants to murder Sir Henry indeedC Watson finds out that Selden is Mrs Stapletons brotherD Stapleton kills Selden by frightening him with the hound（3

33、）Which of the following is True according to the passage？ A Holmes and Watson think Mr Barrymore murders SeldenB One painting of Sir Hugo gives Sherlock of Stapleton one nightC Holmes and Watson find the dead body of Stapleton on the moor one nightD Holmes tells Stapleton that he and Watson are goin

34、g back to London19（8分）The story I would like to tell happened about a year ago I accepted a position in a company John， who I knew， told me much about the job and took my curriculum vitae （简历） to his manager I did not see him as a friend because at the time we did not take part in activities togethe

35、r outside of work， nor did our wives The first week was fine Nothing was clearly strange with John at first until the second week， when our communication began to get a little strange John began making conversations like you would have had to pay an employment agency（职业介绍所）several hundred dollars fo

36、r a job like this I soon forgot his words till the next day when he made another similar conversation Right then I started to really pay attention to what he meant He acted as if I owed him money for helping me to get the job He began to get short with me and I had only been there for two weeks He s

37、hould train me in building our email servers（服务器） Instead， he went through the process so fast that even an experienced worker could hardly keep up He would not slow down or check whether I was with him or not If there was something wrong with a server， he would just deal it by himself and not stop

38、to say anything like you might want to remember this I was in a bad mood from then on By the third week I began to get tired of his condescension （傲慢） So I began to challenge him in a way that was only one to one He would reply to a question of mine with a question or just make me repeat it， and the

39、n cut in on me I began to hate him Later I tried to avoid him as much as I could He stopped me one day and asked me what had happened I told him he was very condescending He asked me， What can I do so that you will not feel like this way in the future？ I simply asked him to treat me with the same re

40、spect he would like to be treated with He did it and we got along better slowly I believed there was hope and finally we would become friends and now we are（1）Why didnt the author refer to John as a friend at first？ A They seldom spent free time togetherB They had only met for two weeksC Their wives

41、 didnt know each otherD They had many disagreements on work（2）What did John most probably mean by saying the underlined sentence？ A The company he and the author worked in was very goodB The writer was wise not to ask an employment agency for helpC He had helped the author get a job without a pennyD

42、 The writer didnt give him several hundred dollars to express his gratitude（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the third and fourth paragraphs？ A John was an experienced and hardworking employeeB The writer was very slow in learning new thingsC John hardly lent an ear to what the writer e

43、xpressedD The writer slowly got used to his work（4）Whats the writers purpose of sharing his story？ A To express his dislikes with JohnB To show the importance of communicationC To remind us what problems can happen at workD To describe how to get on with your workmate四、词汇运用 （共8分）（A） 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应

44、题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式20（1分）The new house is far too expensive， though it is （无疑地） very comfortable to live in21（1分）I think you can learn more about China through its traditional festival and （庙会）22（1分）Dont regret losing the chance Another one always （出现）when you feel hopeless23（1分）Bad news travels fast W

45、hat he did a day ago was （扩散）throughout the whole country so quickly（B） 根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式24（1分）If you have a chance to travel across （centre） Australia， you will be amazed at its natural beauty of the huge rocks25（1分）We feel strange about his （silent） at the party as he used to talk t

46、oo much26（1分）While you are at todays meeting， （simple） listen carefully27（1分）As we all know， reading makes a full man It helps you feel （wealth） in spirit五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上（共6分）28（1分）He cant understand You She cant understand you How can you expect me， a man youve known for thr

47、ee days （understand） you？29（1分）I wonder what makes him a good English teacherHe （serve） as a volunteer in the UK for two years， which helps him with his work a lot30（1分） The show will begin in 30 minutes But Daniel is nowhere to be seen Dont worry I （call） him and hes sure to be here in a minute31（1

48、分）It was really kind of you to drive me homeOh， dont mention it I （come） past your house anyway32（1分）In some countries， children （pay） to do some housework but only time will tell whether it is true for parents to do so33（1分）What a surprise to see you here! Have you moved house？ No， I （visit） my aun

49、t here六、阅读填空 先通过读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上每个空格只能填一个单词（共5分）34（5分）We all need physical exercise Exercise uses up food we eat and keeps the body energetic If you exercise several times a week， you will stay happy and healthy Some Western countries， such as the United States

50、， have problems with exercise In the US， many people dont have enough exercise because it is hard for them People have to work from morning to late afternoon， so they dont have time to take exercise They work in office buildings sitting in chairs all day long in front of computers It is impossible f

51、or them to get much exercise in this way Some Westerners can get exercise walking from their homes to work However， most of people cannot do this It is too far from their homes to their offices They have no choice but to drive to work In fact， some have to drive one or two hours to their offices Thi

52、s is not good in two ways First， these people dont have a chance to exercise because they are sitting in their cars for two to four hours each day Second， driving is challenging especially in rush hours and needs too much attention It makes a person very tired So， when these people arrive home at ni

53、ght， they dont want to take exercise after work Today， many people in the West are overweight which causes health problems for them Doctors say exercise can help people both lose weight and improve their health So many people are trying to get more exercise But it takes time to change， and when peop

54、le dont see a difference right away， they will lose confidence and stop exercisingTitleWesterners need exerciseThe（1） that people can get from exerciseHelp heavy people lose weightKeep you energeticHelp you stay healthy and happyThe（2） people have in exercisingSome people at work are too（3） to exerc

55、iseDriving to work is too（4） for them to exerciseThe wrong attitude （态度） to exercise that some people haveSome would be（5） if they dont see a difference in a short time七、完成句子 按所给的汉语， 用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上（共6分）35（1分）这是个为猫痴狂的年代，难怪星巴克的猫爪杯一上市，就成功吸引了许多消费者的关注This is a crazy age for cats No wonder St

56、arbucks cat paw cups as soon as they were on sale36（1分）如果你认为这个节目太传统不值得一提，那你就大错特错了If you think the program is ， you are completely wrong37（1分）不要多虑，你女儿这么外向，怎么可能会难以与新同学相处？Dont worry too much You daughter is so outgoing， how can she her new classmates？38（1分）社会发展得太快，谁会站在下一个技术领域的潮头，没人会知道The society is dev

57、eloping so fast that nobody knows who next39（1分）他的同龄人已搬回城市好多年了，可是他依然坚守着那片保护区People the city for many years， but he still remains in the reserve40（1分）近年来，汉语热席卷全球，这标志着人们对中国及中国文化兴趣的激增Chinese fever has swept the world in recent years This in China and Chinese history八、书面表达（本大题共15分）41（15分）为提高中学生英语素养，我市将在

58、下学期所有学校推进课外英语阅读活动（Extracumcular Reading） 你校校刊KIDS MAG中HAVE YOUR SAY栏目在广大学生中展开征文活动，想了解学生们的真实想法HiAt KIDS MAG we like to share your ideas about our school In my column， HAVE YOUR SAY， you can let other kids know what you drink This month we want you to have your say about English extracurricular readin

59、g in our school next term：what advantages English extracurricular reading haswhat problems you may have while doing English extracurricular readinghow you can deal with the problemswhat advice you can offer to make your English extracurricular reading betterLooking forward to hearing from youSigmund

60、 Friend注意：（1）对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥（2）词数90词左右文章的开头已经给出 不计人总词数；（3）文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等Im glad to share my ideas about English extracurricular reading in our school next term2019年江苏省无锡市中考英语模拟试卷（5月份）参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑（共14分）1（1分）Never do anything bad because you thin

61、k its too small You never know_ it can lead（）AhowBwhatCwhereDwhen【分析】永远不要因为你认为它太小而做坏事你永远不知道它能通向何方【解答】A如何的 B什么 C哪里 D什么时间根据You never know，可知know后面是宾语从句，从句中lead是不及物动词，这句话不缺宾语，缺少地点状语故选：C【点评】熟悉连接副词的用法，结合题意，给出答案2（1分）Green Book was a big winner at the 91th Academy Awards， winning three Oscars： Best Motion

62、Picture， best supporting Actor _ Best Original Screenplay（）Aas well asBas soon asCas much asDas good as【分析】绿皮书是第91届奥斯卡的大赢家，赢得了三个奥斯卡奖：最佳影片，最佳男配角还有最佳原创剧本【解答】A as well as 而且；B as soon as 一就；C as much as 和一样多；D as good as 和一样好根据句意，总共赢得了三个奥斯卡奖，最佳影片，最佳男配角和最佳原创剧本，这三个奖项是并列关系，所以用as well as符合句意故选：A【点评】辨析每个选项的

63、词义，结合语境选出正确的答案3（1分）How long can this mobile phone last？If you use it_， it may work for you for quite a few years（）AsmoothlyBcompletelyCproperlyDwidely【分析】这个移动电话能用多久？如果你正确地使用它，它也许能工作许多年【解答】A smoothly 平滑地；B completely 完全地；C properly 正确地；D widely 广泛地根据句意，如果想让移动电话用的时间久一点，那就要正确地使用它，所以空格处用副词properly故选：C【点

64、评】辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境选出正确的答案4（1分）He seems terribly ill Im afraid we have to send him to hospital at once Maybe hes just got a bit of a cold， so I dont think it _（）AmindsBworksCcaresDmatters【分析】他看起来病的很严重恐怕我们要立刻送他去医院也许他只是得了轻微的感冒，所以我认为它不要紧【解答】A minds 介意；B works 工作；C cares 关心；D matters 要紧根据句意，也许他只是得了轻微的感冒，可知

65、，我认为它是不要紧的，所以空格处用matters符合语境故选：D【点评】辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境选出正确的答案5（1分） Its really great to have a computer to store my photosDont depend on it too much It _ break down and youd better make copy of them（）AmustBcanCshouldDneed【分析】有一台电脑存储我的照片真是太棒了不要太依赖它它会坏掉，你最好把它们复印一份【解答】must表示必须，与其较强烈；can表示可能；should应该；need需要，

66、根据语境，此处表示它可能会坏掉，表示推测，故选择can故选：B【点评】情态动词可以用来表示说话人的语气和情态，如需要、可能、意愿和怀疑等，根据句子的意思，选择合适的词语6（1分）_ nicknames are seen as a form of showing no respect for others， next time you want to call someone by his nickname at school， weigh it before you do（）ASinceBAlthoughCUnlessDBefore【分析】因为绰号被认为是不尊重他人的一种表现形式，下次你想在学

67、校里叫别人的昵称时，请三思而后行【解答】A因为 B虽然 C除非 D在之前根据nicknames are seen as a form of showing no respect for others，可知是不能叫别人绰号的原因故选：A【点评】熟悉从属连词的用法，结合题意，给出答案7（1分） What are you doing， Jack？ I am searching for some information about the Blue Moon I wonder _（）Athat it will appear next timeBwhy does it look blueCWhen wa

68、s it found for the first timeDwhether it represents something lucky【分析】你在做什么， 杰克？ 我正在搜寻关于蓝月亮的信息我想知道它是否代表着幸运的东西【解答】根据句意我想知道它是否代表着幸运的东西可知这是个含有宾语从句的复合句宾语从句要用陈述语序，可排除BC 再根据Iwonder 可知宾语从句是疑问句，要用whether， 故可排除A故选：D【点评】根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案8（1分）Learning English in a classroom i

69、s important， but using English in real _ will improve skills greatly（）AconditionsBsituationsCeventsDpositions【分析】在教室里学英语是很重要的，但是在真实情景下使用英语会大大提高技巧【解答】condition状态，状况，situation情景，events事件，positions位置，地方根据题意，在真实情景下使用英语会大大提高使用技巧，可知situation符合题意故选：B【点评】掌握名词的含义和用法，根据题意选出正确答案9（1分）He had an accident yesterda

70、y Luckily， he was not badly hurt， but his car is _ repair now（）AbeyondBoverCagainstDwith【分析】昨天他出车祸了幸运地是，他没有受很严重的伤，但是他的车现在无法修理【解答】A beyond 超越；B over 在上；C against 反对；D with 跟根据句意，他没有受很严重的伤，but表示转折关系连词，所以空格处表示他的车受伤很严重，无法修理，用介词beyond故选：A【点评】辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境选出正确的答案10（1分）Pick up your pen and draw your own i

71、nvention Maybe it will be a real product one day!（）Aturned onBturned downCturned intoDturned off【分析】拿起你的笔，画出你自己的发明也许有一天它会成为一个真正的产品【解答】根据题意：拿起你的笔，画出你自己的发明也许有一天它会成为一个真正的产品结合选项，A打开 B调小 C把变成D关上，选项C符合题意故选：C【点评】熟悉介动词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案11（1分）I didnt go to the cinema yesterdayWhat about you？_，because I was pr

72、eparing for the project all the time（）ANeither I didBNeither did ICSo I didDSo did I【分析】我昨天没有去看电影你呢？我也没去，因为我一直忙着为项目做准备【解答】答案：B Neither+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达否定，意为另一者也不So+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达肯定，表示另一者也这两种倒装结构都是前面的情况也适用于另一个主语从对话来看，可知是两者之间的对话，另外根据句意because I was preparing for the project all the time可知后者我也没去，所以

73、要用neither引起的倒装，结合上一句中的didnt go，助动词要用did故选B【点评】首先要明白neither和so这两个词引起倒装的用法，然后根据具体的句意，去选择用哪一个结构，另外还要注意助动词的选择12（1分）Of course， the boy will be recommended to be this years Top Ten Teenagers in Wuxi， because he is easygoing， smart and _ hardworking（）Aafter allBabove allCin allDfirst of all【分析】当然，这个男孩将会被推荐

74、为今年无锡十佳青年，因为他随和，聪明，尤其是工作努力【解答】A after all 毕竟；B above all 尤其是；C in all 总共；D first of all 首先根据句意，这个男孩被评为十佳青年，因为他随和，聪明，工作努力，空格处表强调，所以用介词短语above all符合句意故选：B【点评】辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境选出正确的答案13（1分）Look at this mess! How much time do you think we need to clear it up？It is a big job， but _ Lets all get started now（

75、）AMany bands make light workBthe more， the betterCthe early bird catches the wormDactions speak louder than words【分析】看看这烂摊子!你认为我们需要多长时间清理？这是一项艰巨的工作，但早起的鸟儿有虫吃让我们开始吧【解答】AMany bands make light work 众人拾柴火焰高；Bthe more， the better 越多越好；Cthe early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃； Dactions speak louder than w

76、ords事实胜于雄辩；根据Lets all get started now可知应说早起的鸟儿有虫吃故选：C【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，根据Lets all get started now，结合选项作答14（1分）Im going to Syria Would you please tell me your experiences there？_ Lets discuss it over dinner（）ANever mindBGo aheadCMy PleasureDWith pleasure【分析】我要去叙利亚你能告诉我你在那里的经历吗？我很乐意我们边吃边谈吧【解答】ANever mind不

77、要紧；BGo ahead开始；CMy Pleasure别客气；DWith pleasure我很乐意根据Lets discuss it over dinner可知应说我很乐意故选：D【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，根据Lets discuss it over dinner结合选项作答二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑（共10分）15（10分）I really love my job I enjoy working with small children and like the（1）Cand rewards

78、from the job I also mink my work is important There was a time when I thought I would never have that kind of jobI wasnt a good student because I didnt do much schoolwork In my final term I started thinking what I might do and found I didnt have much to（2）D I just accepted that I wasnt the type to h

79、ave a career I then found myself a job， looking after two little girls It wasnt too bad at first But the problems began when I agreed to live（3）Dso that I would be there if my boss had to go out for business in the evening We agreed that if t had to work（4）Bhours one week shed give me time off the n

80、ext But unluckily it didnt often （5）D I was getting very tired， because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children One Sunday， I was in the park with the children， and met Megan who used to go to school with me I told her about my（6）C She suggested that I should do a course and

81、get a qualification（资格证书）if I wanted to work with children I didnt think I would be （7）Cbecause I didnt take many exams in school She asked me to phone the local college and they were really helpful My experience mattered a lot and I got on a parttime course Now Ive got a fulltime job there I shall

82、always be thankful to Megan I wish I had known （8）Dthat you could have a career， even if you arent（9）Cof the class at school Each of us fails from time to time If we are（10）A we accept these failures as a necessary part of the learning process（1）A interestsB praisesC challengesD gifts（2）A getB helpC

83、 awardD offer（3）A upB onC outD in（4）A otherB extraC freeD proper（5）A come outB pick outC carry outD work out（6）A painB wishC situationD angel（7）A agreedB receivedC acceptedD allowed（8）A betterB moreC fasterD earlier（9）A successfulB perfectC topD excellent（10）A wiseB powerfulC hardworkingD honest【分析】

84、本文主要介绍了作者过去作为一名学生的情况，现在从事第一份工作临时照看小孩的情况，将来参加课程学习，找到一份全职工作，最终希望取得成功的有关情况【解答】1C名词的辨析，interests兴趣，praises表扬，challenges挑战，gifts礼物，我喜欢这份工作的和奖励，结合答案，应该是挑战，故答案为C2D动词的辨析，get得到，help帮助，award授予，offer提供，根据In my final term I started thinking what I might do and found I didnt have much to在我最后一学期的时候，我开始想我能做点什么，发现我

85、居然没什么能，应该是提供的，故答案为D3D介词的辨析，根据语境：当我同意住在工作的地方，问题开始出现了，使用live in，故答案为D4B形容词的辨析，other其他的，extra多余的，free免费的，proper合适的，根据We agreed that if t had to work（4）hours one week shed give me time off the next我们同意如果我一周工作几个小时，下一周就少上几个小时的班，应该是多做几个小时，故答案为B5D短语的辨析，come out出版，make out辨认，carry out执行，work out解决，根据上句We agr

86、eed that if t had to work（4）hours one week shed give me time off the next我们同意如果我一周工作多几个小时，下一周就少上几个小时的班， But unluckily it didnt often ，but转折，应该是但不幸的是，这并没有总是实现，故答案为D6C名词的辨析，pain疼痛，wish愿望，situation情境，anger怒气，根据语境：I told her about my我把我的情境告诉Megan，故答案为C7C动词的辨析，agreed同意，received收到，accepted接受，allowed允许，根据

87、I didnt think I would be （7）because I didnt take many exams in school因为我在学校没怎么学，所以我觉得我不会被那些学校，应该是接收的，故答案为C8D形容词的辨析，better更好的，more更多的，faster更快的，earlier更早的，根据 I wish I had known （8）that you could have a career我真希望我能知道，结合语境，应该是早点，故答案为D9C形容词的辨析，successful成功的，perfect完美的，top头等的，excellent最好的，根据that you cou

88、ld have a career， even if you arent（9）of the class at school即使你不是班级里最学生，你也能有自己的事业，应该是优秀的，故答案为C10A形容词的辨析，wise明智的， powerful有力量的，hardworking努力工作的，honest诚实的，根据 If we are（10）we accept these failures as a necessary part of the learning process如果我们是，我们就会把这些失败看成是我们学习过程的必要部分，应该是明智的，故答案为A【点评】在做完形填空时，首先需要快速的浏览

89、全文，把握文章的主旨大意；其次要学会带着问题到文中相应的地方，通过细节阅读来寻找或概括答案；最后理清作者的写作思路也非常重要；做此类题时，要多注意一些形容词或动词的搭配，在平时多积累一些固定搭配三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑（共26分）16（6分）If you have ever been swimming in the ocean， you may have noticed that sea water is easier to float in than pool water Heres whyYoull nee

90、dTwo bowls Food coloring Spoon Salt Two eggsFill bowls half way with waterAdd 10 tablespoons of salt to one bowl， mix until it dissolves（溶解）， and then add several drops of colorCarefully， put an egg into each bowl of water and watch what happensWhat happens？ The egg in the plain water sinks The egg

91、in the salt water floats（If the salt water egg does not float well， mix more salt into the bowl ）The water and salt particles（粒子）in the salt water bowl are closer together it than plain water particles are They push harder against the egg than the plain water particles do and the egg floats（1）The pu

92、rpose of： the experiment is to explainBA why the egg floats in the salt waterB why people float more easily in the seaC how we can make the egg float in waterD how the water and salt particles act together（2）According to the text， if the egg in the salt water doesnt float， which is the reason？DA The

93、 water is too hotB The egg is not freshC The bowl is too smallD The salt is not enough（3）What is this passage probably taken from？AA A science magazineB A tour guideC A news reportD A geography book【分析】这是一篇科普类阅读文章通过做实验的方法，解释了为什么人们更容易漂浮在海水里【解答】（1）B 细节理解题由第一段If you have ever been swimming in the ocean

94、， you may have noticed that sea water is easier to float in than pool water Heres why（如果你曾经在海里游泳，你可能已经注意到海水比池水更容易漂浮）可知，这个实验的目的就是解释为什么人更容易漂浮在海里故选B（2）D 推理判断题由If the salt water egg does not float well， mix more salt into the bowl 可知，如果鸡蛋在咸水中不能很好的漂浮，在碗里混合更多的盐由此可推知，鸡蛋在咸水中不能漂浮的原因是水的盐度不够故选D（3）A 推理判断题阅读文章可知

95、，文章通过做实验的方法，解释了为什么人们更容易漂浮在海水里由此可知，这是一篇科普类阅读，所以这篇文章可能出自一本科学杂志故选A【点评】本文属于科普类阅读，难度较大，本题中有两题属于推理判断题，学生处理这类题目时，需结合文章，做出合理的推断17（6分）Tell a story and tell it well， and you may open wide the eyes of a child， open up lines of communication in a business， or even open peoples mind to another culture or race Mo

96、st local stories are based on a larger theme， American storyteller Opalanga Pugh says， Cinderella （灰姑娘）， or the central idea of a good child protected by her goodness， appears in different forms in almost every culture of the world Working with students in schools， Pugh helps them understand their o

97、wn cultures and the general messages of the stories She works with prisoner too， helping them knowing who they are by telling stories that her listeners can write， direct， and act in their own lives If they dont like the story they are living， they can rewrite the story Pugh also works to help open

98、up lines of communication between managers and workers To do business well， she says， there is a greater need for communication Storytelling can have a great influence on either side of the managerworker relationship， she says Pugh spent several years in Nigeria， where she learned how closely storyt

99、elling was connected to the everyday life of the people there The advantages of storytelling are found everywhere， she says I learned how people used stories to spread their culture， she says， We are all storytellers We all have a story to tell We tell everybodys story （1）The underlined sentence （Pa

100、ragraph 3）suggests that prisoners canAA start a new lifeB settle down in another placeC direct filmsD become good actors（2）Pugh has practised storytelling withB groups of peopleA 2B 3C 4D 5（3）What is the main idea of the text？DA Storytelling can influence the way people thinkB Storytelling is vital

101、to the growth of businessC Storytelling is the best way to educate children in schoolD Storytelling helps people understand themselves and others【分析】文章介绍了美国故事讲述者Opalanga Pugh和他对于讲故事的理念、经历和贡献【解答】1A细节推测题划线句句意为如果他们不喜欢他们的生活故事，他们可以重写这个故事这说明如果犯人认为做犯人不好，也可以开始新的生活，重新做人故选A2B细节理解题根据文章第四段：Pugh 与在校学生一起，和犯人们一起讲故

102、事，还开办经理工人间的交流热线，所以一共是三种人故选B3D主旨大意题根据短文第一二段and you may open wide the eyes of a child， open up lines of communication in a business， or even open peoples mind to another culture or race和 but also as a meaningful activity that helps adults understand themselves as well as those whose culture may be ver

103、y different from their own以及but also as a meaningful activity that helps adults understand themselves as well as those whose culture may be very different from their own可知短文讲述了讲故事有助于人们了解自己和他人A，B，C选项太片面，D项正确故选D【点评】阅读理解题要求理解文章大意，浏览题干后带着问题到文中寻找相关内容从而得出答案本题多为细节理解题，在文中很容易找到答案而推理判断题则需要根据题干找出相关语境，在理解语境的基础上

104、经过推理得出答案，相对之下难度会大些18（6分）The hound（猎狗）! cries Holmes Come， Watson! Come We run quickly over the moor We hear one last cry A man is lying on the ground As we came closer we see the dead body of Sir Henry Baskerville He is wearing his brown suit Oh， no ! says Holmes， This man has a beard（胡须）! Indeed Se

105、lden is dead instead of Sir Henry So it is all clear to me I remember that Sir Henry gave his old suit to Barrymore， and Barrymore probably gave it to Selden his wifes brother Then Selden is dead because of this suit， says Holmes Think Watson! Someone gives the hound some of Sir Henrys clothes proba

106、bly the boot from the hotel in London The hound picks up Sir Henrys scent and runs after this poor man Suddenly we see Stapleton walking towards us He says， There was a strange noise I was worried about Sir Henry I wanted to check if he was all right Really？ asks Holmes Stapleton looks at Holmes Why

107、， it is Mr Sherlock Holmes， the famous detective! Can you solve the mystery of the Hound of the Baskervilles？ Holmes shrugs his shoulders We cannot solve every mystery Anyway I return to London tomorrow Oh， do you return to London tomorrow？ Yes So Holmes and I walk off to Baskerville Hall and Staple

108、ton to his home Holmes thinks Stapleton is dangerous But we have no proof（证据）that Stapleton is the murderer There are no marks on Sir Charless body We know that he is died of fright （恐吓）， but we cant prove anything Things are becoming clear to me， Holmes says to Sir Henry Its a very difficult case A

109、nd you must help me to catch this hound We are surprised to see one painting of a thin man is Sir Hugo， the first victim of the Hound of the Baskervilles And hes like both Sir Henry and Stapleton Stapleton is a Baskerville， replies Holmes So he wants to inherit （继承） the Baskerville fortune ， and he，

110、 I say Its an important clues（1）The underlined word scent in Paragraph 2 probably means D A tasteB bootC suitD smell（2）We can infer（推断） from the passage thatBA Sir Henry tells Holmes that Stapleton is a BaskervilleB Stapleton wants to murder Sir Henry indeedC Watson finds out that Selden is Mrs Stap

111、letons brotherD Stapleton kills Selden by frightening him with the hound（3）Which of the following is True according to the passage？BA Holmes and Watson think Mr Barrymore murders SeldenB One painting of Sir Hugo gives Sherlock of Stapleton one nightC Holmes and Watson find the dead body of Stapleton

112、 on the moor one nightD Holmes tells Stapleton that he and Watson are going back to London【分析】这篇文章是柯南道尔的巴斯克维尔的猎犬的部分节选，这部分主要是关于Selden代替Sir Henry而死【解答】（1）D词义猜测题根据The hound picks up Sir Henrys and runs after this poor man可知猎犬闻到了亨利的气味而追在他的后面故选：D（2）B推理判断题 And hes like both Sir Henry and Stapleton Staplet

113、on is a Baskerville， replies Holmes So he wants to inherit （继承） the Baskerville fortune ， and he， I say Its an important clues可以推断Stapleton想杀死Sir Henry 继承财产故选：B（3）B正误判断题根据We are surprised to see one painting of a thin man is Sir Hugo， the first victim of the Hound of the Baskervilles可知一张Sir Hugo的画一天

114、晚上给了Sherlock of Stapleton可知B项是正确的故选：B【点评】阅读理解题要求学生通过阅读能够获取并处理文章中的一些信息，这种能力不是一蹴而就的，需要通过不断的阅读去提升19（8分）The story I would like to tell happened about a year ago I accepted a position in a company John， who I knew， told me much about the job and took my curriculum vitae （简历） to his manager I did not see

115、him as a friend because at the time we did not take part in activities together outside of work， nor did our wives The first week was fine Nothing was clearly strange with John at first until the second week， when our communication began to get a little strange John began making conversations like y

116、ou would have had to pay an employment agency（职业介绍所）several hundred dollars for a job like this I soon forgot his words till the next day when he made another similar conversation Right then I started to really pay attention to what he meant He acted as if I owed him money for helping me to get the

117、job He began to get short with me and I had only been there for two weeks He should train me in building our email servers（服务器） Instead， he went through the process so fast that even an experienced worker could hardly keep up He would not slow down or check whether I was with him or not If there was

118、 something wrong with a server， he would just deal it by himself and not stop to say anything like you might want to remember this I was in a bad mood from then on By the third week I began to get tired of his condescension （傲慢） So I began to challenge him in a way that was only one to one He would

119、reply to a question of mine with a question or just make me repeat it， and then cut in on me I began to hate him Later I tried to avoid him as much as I could He stopped me one day and asked me what had happened I told him he was very condescending He asked me， What can I do so that you will not fee

120、l like this way in the future？ I simply asked him to treat me with the same respect he would like to be treated with He did it and we got along better slowly I believed there was hope and finally we would become friends and now we are（1）Why didnt the author refer to John as a friend at first？AA They

121、 seldom spent free time togetherB They had only met for two weeksC Their wives didnt know each otherD They had many disagreements on work（2）What did John most probably mean by saying the underlined sentence？CA The company he and the author worked in was very goodB The writer was wise not to ask an e

122、mployment agency for helpC He had helped the author get a job without a pennyD The writer didnt give him several hundred dollars to express his gratitude（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the third and fourth paragraphs？CA John was an experienced and hardworking employeeB The writer was

123、very slow in learning new thingsC John hardly lent an ear to what the writer expressedD The writer slowly got used to his work（4）Whats the writers purpose of sharing his story？BA To express his dislikes with JohnB To show the importance of communicationC To remind us what problems can happen at work

124、D To describe how to get on with your workmate【分析】这篇文章作者讲述了他和John相处的过程中由于John的傲慢，使得作者开始躲避，最后又成为朋友【解答】（1）A细节理解题根据I did not see him as a friend because at the time we did not take part in activities together outside of work， nor did our wives可知作者不把John当朋友是因为没有和John参加一些活动故选：A（2）C细节理解题根据He acted as if I

125、 owed him money for helping me to get the job可知John帮助我找到了工作，而我没有花一分钱故选：C（3）C正误判断题根据he went through the process so fast that even an experienced worker could hardly keep up He would not slow down or check whether I was with him or not可知John的讲解非常快，他不会慢下来看我是否跟上他因此C项是正确的故选：C（4）B主旨大意题根据 He did it and we

126、got along better slowly I believed there was hope and finally we would become friends and now we are可知交流对处理好人与人之间的关系很重要故选：B【点评】细读题材，各个击破掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读文章后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息四、词汇运用 （共8分）（A） 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式20（1分）The new house is far too expensive， though it iscertainly （无

127、疑地） very comfortable to live in【分析】这所新房子太贵了，不过住在里面肯定很舒服【解答】无疑地certainly，副词，在句中作状语故答案为：certainly【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子21（1分）I think you can learn more about China through its traditional festival andfairs（庙会）【分析】我想你可以通过中国的传统节日和庙会来了解中国【解答】庙会fairs，可数名词，在句中作表语故答案为：fairs【点

128、评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子22（1分）Dont regret losing the chance Another one alwaysappears（出现）when you feel hopeless【分析】不要后悔失去了机会当你感到绝望时，总是会出现另一个机会【解答】出现appears，动词，根据 feel 可知要用一般现在时，在句中作谓语主语是第三人称单数，故用appears故答案为：appears【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子23（1

129、分）Bad news travels fast What he did a day ago wasspread（扩散）throughout the whole country so quickly【分析】坏消息传得很快他一天前所做的事很快传遍了全国【解答】扩散spread，动词，根据句意要用一般过去时态的被动语态，其构成是was/were done故要用过去分词故答案为：spread【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子（B） 根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式24（1分）If you have

130、 a chance to travel acrosscentral（centre） Australia， you will be amazed at its natural beauty of the huge rocks【分析】如果你有机会穿越澳大利亚中部，你会惊讶于那里巨大岩石的自然美景【解答】形容词作定语，中央的central修饰名词Australia故答案是：central【点评】做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案25（1分）We feel strange about hissilence （silent）

131、at the party as he used to talk too much【分析】我们对他在聚会上的沉默感到奇怪，因为他过去常常说得太多【解答】his形容词性物主代词，后面加名词，silence沉默，不可数名词故答案是：silence【点评】做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案26（1分）While you are at todays meeting，simply （simple） listen carefully【分析】今天开会的时候，请仔细听【解答】句子中修饰动词使用副词形式simply故填simply【点评

132、】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化27（1分）As we all know， reading makes a full man It helps you feelwealthy （wealth） in spirit【分析】我们都知道，读书使人充实它能帮助你在精神上感到富有【解答】句子中feel是一个系动词，后面跟形容词wealthy作表语故填wealthy【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将

133、答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上（共6分）28（1分）He cant understand You She cant understand you How can you expect me， a man youve known for three daysto understand （understand） you？【分析】他听不懂你的话她听不懂你的话你怎么能指望我，一个你认识三天的男人，能理解你呢？【解答】句子中用to引导的不定式短语表目的故填to understand【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化29（1

134、分）I wonder what makes him a good English teacherHeserved （serve） as a volunteer in the UK for two years， which helps him with his work a lot【分析】我想知道是什么使他成为一个好的英语老师他在英国做了两年志愿者，这对他的工作有很大帮助【解答】serve as充当根据句意，他在英国当自愿者已经两年了，for two years表示一段时间，这里指在过去某段时间内发生过的事，在陈述一件过去的事实，要用一般过去时，serve的过去式为served故答案为：serv

135、ed【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化30（1分） The show will begin in 30 minutes But Daniel is nowhere to be seen Dont worry Ihave called（call） him and hes sure to be here in a minute【分析】演出将在30分钟后开始，但丹尼尔不见了别担心我给他打过电话，他马上就到【解答】从hes sure to be here in a minute，判断这里电话应该已经打了，用现在完成时，构

136、成have/has+动词的过去分词故填have called【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化31（1分）It was really kind of you to drive me homeOh， dont mention it Iwas coming （come） past your house anyway【分析】你开车送我回家真是太好了哦，别说了反正我是经过你家的【解答】根据题干，搭车回家是已经发生的事，首先排除B和D项根据句意不管怎么说，我也要路过你家故选was coming表示过去将要故填was com

137、ing【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化32（1分）In some countries， childrenare paid （pay） to do some housework but only time will tell whether it is true for parents to do so【分析】在一些国家，孩子做家务是有报酬的，但只有时间才能证明父母这样做是否正确【解答】句子时态是一般现在时，主语是动作的承受者，使用被动语态，一般现在时的被动语态的构成be+动词的过去分词故填are paid【点评

138、】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化33（1分）What a surprise to see you here! Have you moved house？ No， Iam visiting （visit） my aunt here【分析】在这里见到你真是惊喜！你搬家了吗？不，在这里我正拜访我姑妈【解答】根据What a surprise to see you here判断下面句子使用现在进行时，构成be+Ving故填am visiting【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语

139、法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化六、阅读填空 先通过读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上每个空格只能填一个单词（共5分）34（5分）We all need physical exercise Exercise uses up food we eat and keeps the body energetic If you exercise several times a week， you will stay happy and healthy Some Western countries， such as the Un

140、ited States， have problems with exercise In the US， many people dont have enough exercise because it is hard for them People have to work from morning to late afternoon， so they dont have time to take exercise They work in office buildings sitting in chairs all day long in front of computers It is i

141、mpossible for them to get much exercise in this way Some Westerners can get exercise walking from their homes to work However， most of people cannot do this It is too far from their homes to their offices They have no choice but to drive to work In fact， some have to drive one or two hours to their

142、offices This is not good in two ways First， these people dont have a chance to exercise because they are sitting in their cars for two to four hours each day Second， driving is challenging especially in rush hours and needs too much attention It makes a person very tired So， when these people arrive

143、 home at night， they dont want to take exercise after work Today， many people in the West are overweight which causes health problems for them Doctors say exercise can help people both lose weight and improve their health So many people are trying to get more exercise But it takes time to change， an

144、d when people dont see a difference right away， they will lose confidence and stop exercisingTitleWesterners need exerciseThe（1）advantagesthat people can get from exerciseHelp heavy people lose weightKeep you energeticHelp you stay healthy and happyThe（2）difficultiespeople have in exercisingSome peo

145、ple at work are too（3）busyto exerciseDriving to work is too（4）tiringfor them to exerciseThe wrong attitude （态度） to exercise that some people haveSome would be（5）impatientif they dont see a difference in a short time【分析】短文讲了人们都需要体育锻炼详细地讲述了锻炼的好处，及其人们缺少锻炼的原因和带来的问题等【解答】1advantages考查名词根据第一段句子We all need

146、physical exercise Exercise uses up food we eat and keeps the body energetic If you exercise several times a week， you will stay happy and healthy可知说的是人们可以从锻炼中得到的好处这里用名词复数故答案为advantages2 difficulties考查名词根据第二段句子Some Western countries， such as the United States， have problems with exercise In the US， m

147、any people dont have enough exercise because it is hard for them People have to work from morning to late afternoon， so they dont have time to take exercise They work in office buildings sitting in chairs all day long in front of computers可知说的是人们在锻炼中遇到的困难这里用名词复数故答案为 difficulties3busy考查形容词根据第二段句子 Peo

148、ple have to work from morning to late afternoon， so they dont have time to take exercise 可知有些人工作太忙，没时间锻炼故答案为busy4tiring考查形容词根据第三段句子Second， driving is challenging especially in rush hours and needs too much attention It makes a person very tired So， when these people arrive home at night， they dont w

149、ant to take exercise after work可知开车去上班对他们来说太累了，不能锻炼身体too+adj/adv+to do表示太而不能，这里主语是Driving to work 物，故答案为tiring5 impatient考查形容词根据最后一段句子when people dont see a difference right away， they will lose confidence and stop exercising可知如果短期内看不到变化，有些人就会失去耐心故答案为impatient【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意其次，细读题材，各个击破

150、掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息七、完成句子 按所给的汉语， 用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上（共6分）35（1分）这是个为猫痴狂的年代，难怪星巴克的猫爪杯一上市，就成功吸引了许多消费者的关注This is a crazy age for cats No wonder Starbucks cat paw cupssucceeded in catching many customers attention as soon as they were on sale【分析】This is a crazy age

151、 for cats No wonder Starbucks cat paw cups succeeded in catching many customers attention as soon as they were on sale【解答】succeed in doing sth成功做某事；catch many customers attention吸引了许多消费者的关注由句意可知时态是一般过去时故答案为succeeded in catching many customers attention【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词

152、或短语做出形式上的变化36（1分）如果你认为这个节目太传统不值得一提，那你就大错特错了If you think the program istoo traditional to be worth mentioning， you are completely wrong【分析】If you think the program is too traditional to be worth mentioning， you are completely wrong【解答】tooto太不能， traditional传统的， be worth mentioning值得一提故答案为too tradition

153、al to be worth mentioning【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化37（1分）不要多虑，你女儿这么外向，怎么可能会难以与新同学相处？Dont worry too much You daughter is so outgoing， how can shehave difficulty getting on withher new classmates？【分析】Dont worry too much You daughter is so outgoing， how can she have dif

154、ficulty getting on withher new classmates？【解答】have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难主要短语是：get on with和相处can接动词原形故答案为have difficulty getting on with【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化38（1分）社会发展得太快，谁会站在下一个技术领域的潮头，没人会知道The society is developing so fast that nobody knows whowill take th

155、elead in technology next【分析】The society is developing so fast that nobody knows who will take the lead in technology next【解答】根据题干，可知考查句子结构：take the lead in technology当前位置走在技术的前沿由句意可知时态是一般将来时will+动词原形故答案为will take the lead in technology【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化39（1分）

156、他的同龄人已搬回城市好多年了，可是他依然坚守着那片保护区Peopleof his age have been back the city for many years， but he still remains in the reserve【分析】People of his age have been back the city for many years， but he still remains in the reserve【解答】of ones age与某人同年龄的be back回来由句意可知时态是现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语People是复数形式，用助动词have故答案

157、为of his age have been back【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化40（1分）近年来，汉语热席卷全球，这标志着人们对中国及中国文化兴趣的激增Chinese fever has swept the world in recent years Thismarks the rapid increase in peoples interest in China and Chinese history【分析】Chinese fever has swept the world in recent yea

158、rs This marks the rapid increase in peoples interest in China and Chinese history【解答】mark 标志，the rapid increase in在方面快速增长， peoples interest人们的兴趣由句意可知时态是一般现在时，主语this接动词第三人称单数形式故答案为marks the rapid increase in peoples interest【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化八、书面表达（本大题共15分）41（

159、15分）为提高中学生英语素养，我市将在下学期所有学校推进课外英语阅读活动（Extracumcular Reading） 你校校刊KIDS MAG中HAVE YOUR SAY栏目在广大学生中展开征文活动，想了解学生们的真实想法HiAt KIDS MAG we like to share your ideas about our school In my column， HAVE YOUR SAY， you can let other kids know what you drink This month we want you to have your say about English ext

160、racurricular reading in our school next term：what advantages English extracurricular reading haswhat problems you may have while doing English extracurricular readinghow you can deal with the problemswhat advice you can offer to make your English extracurricular reading betterLooking forward to hear

161、ing from youSigmund Friend注意：（1）对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥（2）词数90词左右文章的开头已经给出 不计人总词数；（3）文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等Im glad to share my ideas about English extracurricular reading in our school next term【分析】【高分句型一】 I love reading English novels so much that I usually forget about my homework我非常喜欢读英语小说，以至于我经常忘记我的

162、家庭作业sothat如此以至于【高分句型二】In order to make the reading better， we should choose suitable reading materials， which are neither too easy nor too difficult为了使更好地阅读，我们应该选择合适的阅读材料，既不太容易也不太困难in order to do sth为了做某事which引导非限定性定语从句neithernor既不也不【解答】Im glad to share my ideas about English extracurricular reading

163、 in our school next term（点题）As a saying goes， Reading makes me a full man English extracurricular reading can bring me lots of pleasure and help me learn more about the cultures in western countries I love reading English novels so much that I usually forget about my homework【高分句型一】（阅读的优势） My parent

164、s are worried about my study， so they dont allow me to do so I feel bad about it Luckily， my friends advice helped me out Now I have achieved a balance between them（遇到的问题及解决办法） In order to make the reading better， we should choose suitable reading materials， which are neither too easy nor too difficult 【高分句型二】（建议）【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务