2019_2020学年高中英语Unit19LanguageWarm_up.docx

1、Warm-up&Lesson 1 课时过关即时巩固 一、单词拼写 1.Having finished writing the letter,he (折叠)it carefully and put it into the envelope.答案:folded 2.The future economic (趋势)of the world is getting too hard to predict.答案:trend 3.China is trying to (加速)the development of its central and western regions.答案:accelerate 4.

2、The factory met its production (目标)two months ahead of time.答案:targets 5.Your plan is good in (理论),but it remains to be tested in practice.答案:theory 6.The new English (课程)stresses the ability of using English.答案:curriculum 7.The only way to attract customers is to (保证)the quality of the products.答案:

3、guarantee 8.Young trees usually take about a (十年)to reach a height of ten meters.答案:decade 9.Before you leave the meeting room,(确保)that all the windows are closed.答案:ensure 10.It takes hard work to (达到)the great goal of being an Olympic champion.答案:attain 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Neither (fluent)nor (accura

4、te)is easy to come by in learning a foreign language.答案:fluency;accuracy 2.If you are admitted to the university,youll be (inform)soon.答案:informed 3.This kind of desk can (adjust)to the height of the students.答案:be adjusted 4.He was always from school,and his annoyed the teacher very much.(absence)答

5、案:absent;absence 5.The old city walls still the city of Pingyao;in other words,the city of Pingyao is still by the old city walls.(surround)答案:surround;surrounded 三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 in the absence of fold up surround with ensure againstunder guarantee adjust to inform of get ahead stand outkeep in mi

6、nd 1.children,the picnic was very boring.答案:In the absence of 2.Whatever role one is playing in performing the task,we shall that we are a group.答案:keep in mind 3.He played the violin very well,and he from all the other musicians.答案:stood out 4.Its still ,so the company will have it repaired.答案:unde

7、r guarantee 5.yourself things that inspire you and reflect your goals.答案:Surround;with 6.It is hard to the new difficult reality they face.答案:adjust to 7.Please me your arrival time in advance.答案:inform;of 8.Proper clothing us the cold.答案:ensures;against 9.The young man worked very hard and soon beg

8、an to .答案:get ahead 10.Most umbrellas can be ,so it is easy to carry them.答案:folded up 四、用适当的引导词填空 1.I cant decide dictionary I should buy.答案:which 2.Thats he refused my invitation.答案:why 3.I am very interested in he has improved his pronunciation in such a short time.答案:how 4.we need is more time.答

9、案:What 5.The fact she had not said anything at the meeting surprised everybody.答案:that 6.she survived the accident is a miracle.答案:That 7.Please tell me you are waiting for.答案:who/whom 8.Is that you are looking for?答案:what 9.Would you please tell me the nearest post office is?答案:where 10.I dont know

10、 he will agree to the plan or not.答案:whether 五、完成句子 1.为我浪费时间是没有意义的。(in)wasting time for me.答案:There is no point 2.据预测,这个地区的房价可能会下降。the prices of houses in this area may go down.答案:It is predicted that 3.至于她丈夫知道与否,这将永远是个谜。her husband knew it will always be a mystery.答案:Whether or not 4.昨天晚上他的确看了这部电影。

11、He the film last night.答案:did see 5.清晨散步对你的健康有好处。is good for your health.答案:Walking in the early morning 6.公交车驶过来了。the bus.答案:Here comes 7.That is (因为这部电影太有趣了).答案:because the film is very interesting 8.(她突然病倒)last week made us surprised.答案:That she suddenly fell ill 9.Im interested in (你是否已经完成了那项工作)

12、.答案:whether you have finished that work 10.The truth (地球绕着太阳转)is known to all.答案:that the earth turns/goes around the sun 六、完形填空 There are lots of languages in the world,but 1 a few of them are very 2.English is one of those.Many people use it,not only in England and the USA,but also in other parts

13、of the world.Besides native English speakers,it is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a 3 language.Many millions are 4 to do so.Is it easy or difficult to learn English?Different people may have different 5.Have you ever 6 the ads of this kind in the newspapers or magazines?“Learn E

14、nglish in six months,or give your 7 back.”“Easy and funny?Our records and tapes 8 you master your English in a month.9 the first day your 10 will be excellent.Just send.”Of course,it never 11 quite like that.The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue.We should 12 that we all lea

15、rned our own language well when we were 13.If we could learn English in the same way,it would not seem so difficult.14 what a small child does.He listens to what people say.He tries what he hears.When he is using the language,talking in it,and 15 in it all the time,just imagine how much 16 he gets!S

16、o it is 17 to say that learning English is easy,because a good command of English 18 upon a lot of practice.And practice needs great effort and 19 much time.Good teachers,records,tapes,books,and dictionaries 20 help you greatly.But they cannot do the students work for you.1.A.not B.quite C.only D.ve

17、ry 解析:onlyafew 意为“仅仅,只有几种”。此处指只有几种语言是非常重要的。答案:C 2.A.difficult B.important C.necessary D.easy 解析:important 意为“重要的”,根据下文提到的英语被广泛使用,说明了这几种语言是重要的。答案:B 3.A.native B.foreign C.useful D.mother 解析:由 BesidesnativeEnglishspeakers 可知此处应指把英语作为外语来学习的人。答案:B 4.A.learning B.enjoying C.trying D.hoping 解析:aretryingto

18、doso=aretryingtolearnEnglish,意为“正在尽力学习英语”。答案:C 5.A.questions B.problems C.ideas D.answers 解析:answer 意为“答案”,指前面问题的答案。答案:D 6.A.found B.watched C.noticed D.known 解析:notice 意为“注意到”,侧重“无意识的行为”,此处指注意到这些广告。答案:C 7.A.knowledge B.time C.money D.English 解析:由句意可知能退回的只有钱,其他三项放入文中语意不通。答案:C 8.A.show B.help C.get D

19、.allow 解析:helpsb.dosth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,而 getsb.dosth.意为“使/让某人做某事”;show和 allow 无此用法。答案:B 9.A.From B.On C.Since D.After 解析:fromthefirstday 意为“从第一天起”。答案:A 10.A.spelling B.grammar C.writing D.pronunciation 解析:学习英语语言,应该是先学习发音,而且从上句的 records 和 tapes 也可以得到暗示。答案:D 11.A.happened B.changed C.seemed D.felt 解析:happ

20、en 意为“发生”,这里指上面广告中提到的快速学好英语这样的事情是绝不会发生的。答案:A 12.A.impress B.remember C.understand D.think 解析:remember 意为“记得”。答案:B 13.A.students B.children C.babies D.grown-ups 解析:children 与后面的 asmallchild 相对应,指小孩学说母语学得快。答案:B 14.A.Imagine B.Mind C.Speak of D.Think of 解析:thinkof 意为“想一想”。答案:D 15.A.using B.thinking C.t

21、rying D.practicing 解析:think 意为“思考”,thinkinit 意为“用该语言思考”。答案:B 16.A.time B.money C.language D.practice 解析:practice 意为“练习”。这里说明了孩子学说母语学得好是进行上述大量练习的结果。答案:D 17.A.hard B.easy C.funny D.silly 解析:由下文学习英语需要大量练习和时间、需要付出努力可知应该选 A 项。答案:A 18.A.depends B.tries C.shares D.acts 解析:句意:掌握好英语要依靠大量的练习。dependupon“依靠”。答案

22、:A 19.A.uses B.takes C.saves D.spends 解析:take 意为“花费(时间)”。句意:而练习需要付出极大的努力,并花费大量的时间。spend 作“花费”讲时,主语多是人。答案:B 20.A.shouldnt B.cant C.will D.must 解析:句意:好教师、录音、磁带、书和词典将对学习英语有帮助,但这些都不能代替学生的学习。will 表示将来的动作,C 项最合适;D 项 must 表示“必须”,太绝对;shouldnt 表示“不应该”;cant 表示“不可能”。此处不需要感情色彩,排除 A 项和 B 项。答案:C 七、语篇填空 阅读下面短文,在空白

23、处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When I looked out at the white blanket 1.(cover)the ground,I couldnt help but smile a bit.It was so beautiful.It softened the bare trees and hid the dead grass.In the 2.(distant),I could hear the sound of the snow on the road,the bark of 3.happy dog,and the laughter of childr

24、en playing outside,4.(enjoy)their day off from school.The sweet music of that laughter 5.(bring)back a hundred memories of winters past.I remembered 6.(catch)snowflakes on my tongue,building snowmen,making snow angels,sledding 7.hills,and always losing the snowball fights with first my brothers and

25、then my own children.Standing there in that warm coat of remembering made the wind a little less cold.I turned up my head,stuck out my tongue,8.for the first time in years caught a snowflake on it.It tasted so 9.(freshness)and clean.It tasted like youth,like joy,and like love.I looked up to the heavens and was 10.(thank)for all of my memories and for the simple truth that you are never too old to be young again.答案:1.covering 2.distance 3.a 4.enjoying 5.brought 6.catching 7.down 8.and 9.fresh 10.thankful