2019_2020学年高中英语Unit24Society单元检测A北师大版选修820191217120.docx

1、第二十四单元检测(A)(时间:120 分钟 满分:150 分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:After Ive finished reading this book,I can lend it to you if you are interested.W:If Im interested?Ive been trying t

2、o borrow it everywhere.1What does the woman mean?A.She has no interest in the book.B.She can get the book everywhere.C.She wants to read the book very much.答案:C W:I still havent received my score on the final test.Maybe I should call to check on it.M:Dont worry.It takes two weeks to receive your sco

3、re.2Whats the woman anxious to know?A.Her test time.B.Her score.C.Her telephone call.答案:B M:I want to buy two tickets for tomorrows fashion show.W:Where would you like to sit,in the front or back of the hall?3Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In the hall.B.At the fashion show.C.In th

4、e booking office.答案:C M:We need a fourth player for tennis this morning.Do you want to join us?W:Ive got a class at 9 a.m.But Carol is free and she is really good at tennis.4Who will be a fourth player?A.Carol.B.The man.C.The woman.答案:A M:Have Thomas and Lily set a date for leaving?W:No,they havent.

5、But Thomas said theyd like to leave next Monday or Tuesday.M:Id like to see them off at the airport.Will you go with me?W:Sure.5What will the two speakers do?A.Set a date for their appointment.B.Go and see their friends off.C.Leave for a new place.答案:B 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段

6、对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 8 题。M:Hello.W:Hello.Have you found a house for me?M:Yes,I have a big house to show you.Its only$200,000.W:Oh.Thats too expensive for me.M:Well,I have another one on Bank St

7、reet.W:How much is it?M:Its only$86,000.But it has only one bedroom.W:Oh.Thats not big enough.I need a house with two bedrooms.M:Ill come some other time.W:Thanks anyway.6What did the woman ask the man to do for her?A.Look for a house.B.Rent a house.C.Sell a house.答案:A 7What does the woman think of

8、the first house?A.Too expensive.B.Too big.C.Too small.答案:A 8Why does the woman dislike the second house?A.Its too faraway.B.Its too expensive.C.Its not big enough.答案:C 听第 7 段材料,回答第 9 至 11 题。W:Excuse me,are you in a hurry?M:Well.There is a performance in about ten minutes and Im late.I usually walk b

9、ut its raining,so I have to take a taxi.W:What did you do before you became a clown?M:I taught music in a middle school.W:Do you like your job?M:Yes,very much.I like to see people laugh.W:What do you have to do to make people laugh?M:I have to think of all sorts of funny actions and expressions but

10、Im good at doing that and people,especially children like me.W:I know that.I wish you success tonight.9What are the two speakers talking about?A.The mans job.B.The womans job.C.The weather.答案:A 10Why is the man in such a hurry?A.To see a performance.B.To have a performance.C.To have a music class.答案

11、:B 11How does the man make people laugh?A.Using actions and expressions.B.Using words.C.Using instruments.答案:A 听第 8 段材料,回答第 12 至 14 题。M:Anna?Anna?W:Peter?Is that you?M:Yeah.What a surprise!W:Its been a long time.M:I know.Its been.What?Five years?W:Five years.Oh my gosh.I cant believe it!M:I know.Its

12、 incredible.What do you do now?W:Well,I just got a job at a publishing company.M:Great.What do you do?W:Im an assistant editor.Im working on three book projects.Its so great.M:Wow.Sounds busy.W:Yeah.Can you remember me in high school?I didnt like to be busy,just liked to have a lot of free time,and

13、be with my friends.But now I sort of like being busy.M:Wow,thats a change.So are you shopping?Spending a lot of money?W:No,Im just looking around.I dont spend a lot of money on clothes.M:I know what you mean.I dont either.Im so glad to see you again.Well,take care,Anna.W:Wait.Im just about to have l

14、unch.Want to come along?M:Sure.That would be great.12How long havent they seen each other?A.Five months.B.Five years.C.Four years.答案:B 13Where does the woman work?A.In a bookstore.B.In a clothing shop.C.At a publishing company.答案:C 14What will they do?A.Have lunch.B.Go to work.C.Go shopping.答案:A 听第

15、9 段材料,回答第 15 至 17 题。W:Hi,Bill,can you tell me how it happened?M:Sure.I was climbing a mountain in New Hampshire last year.Suddenly the weather became really bad.There was a lot of snow and we couldnt see anything.We got lost.Well,we spent four days on the mountain.The temperature was 20 degrees belo

16、w zero.We didnt have any equipment or food.W:So what happened?I guess someone found you,right?M:Yes,but we were very sick.I couldnt move my legs because of the cold.I spent two months in the hospital.The doctors removed my legs.W:So you lost your legs,but you want to try your best to stay active.M:T

17、hats right.In fact,I decided to make some new legs for myself.I realize that no one has to be physically disabled.We can use modern technology to help us.W:And you built these great new legs.Can you go mountain climbing again?M:Yes,I can.In fact,these are better than climbing shoes.The spring design

18、 means they are much more powerful.15What happened when the man was climbing a mountain?A.He got trapped in a cave.B.He lost his equipment and food.C.He got lost in bad weather.答案:C 16What caused the loss of the mans legs?A.A bad fall in the mountain.B.Low temperature.C.An unsuccessful operation.答案:

19、B 17What did the man decide to do after losing his legs?A.Use technology to fight his disability.B.Set up a club for the disabled.C.Design new climbing shoes.答案:A 听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。Im honored to be a judge for the English Speech Competition.As a judge and college teacher,Id like to share with

20、you some tips on how to be successful in the competition,which will help in preparing for the competition.First,its better to use familiar words.Many competitors hold the belief that complicated words sound impressive.In fact they usually destroy understanding.Also,learning when and how to pause is

21、not only a major challenge,but also important as one gains more confidence during these moments of silence.One thing I want to mention is that during these pauses,do not fill the silence with“uh”“er”or“um”.They are annoying.Next,remember to strike the right balance between good pronunciation and flu

22、ency.Pronunciation is more important.Remember,personal appearance plays an important role in making a speech.Judges always see the competitors before they begin to speak.My main advice is simple:Be yourself.My last advice for you is that practice makes perfect.In conclusion,I wish every one of you s

23、uccess in the competition.18What does the passage mainly talk about?A.Advice before the speech competition.B.Advice after the speech competition.C.Advice during the speech competition.答案:A 19What is the speaker?A.A judge and organizer.B.A college teacher and judge.C.A college teacher and competitor.

24、答案:B 20What is the wrong belief of many competitors?A.Familiar words destroy understanding.B.Complicated words destroy understanding.C.Complicated words sound impressive.答案:C 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A There have been great changes in the

25、 lives of women.During the twentieth century there was an unusual shortening of the time of a womans life spent in caring for children.A woman getting married at the end of the 19th century would probably have been in her middle twenties,and would be likely to have seven or eight children,of whom fo

26、ur or five lived till they were five years old.By the time the youngest was fifteen,the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years,during which custom,chance and health made it unusual for her to get paid work.Today women marry younger and have fewer

27、children.Usually a womans youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and is likely to take paid work until retirement at sixty.Even while she has to look after children,her work is lightened by household appliances(家用电器)and convenience foods.This important change in womens way of life has

28、 only recently begun to have its full effect on womens economic position.Even a few years ago most girls left school at the first opportunity and most of them took a full-time job.However,when they married,they usually left work at once and never returned to it.Today the school-leaving age is sixtee

29、n;many girls stay at school after that age,and though women tend to marry younger,more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born.Many more afterwards,return to full or part-time work.Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage,with both husband an

30、d wife accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfaction of family life,and with both husband and wife sharing more equally in providing the money and running the home,according to the abilities and interest of them.21According to the passage,around the year 1890 most women married .A.at abou

31、t twenty-five B.in their early fifties C.as soon as possible after they were fifteen D.at any age from fifteen to forty-five 解析:根据第一段第三句“Awomangettingmarriedattheendofthe19thcenturywouldprobablyhavebeeninhermiddletwenties.”可知答案:为 A 项。答案:A 22We are told that in an average family in 1890 .A.many child

32、ren died before they were five B.the youngest child would be fifteen C.seven or eight children lived to be more than five D.four or five children died when they were five 解析:根据第一段第三句“.ofwhomfourorfivelivedtilltheywerefiveyearsold.”可推知答案:为 D 项。答案:D 23When she was over fifty,the late 19th century moth

33、er .A.would expect to work until she died B.was usually expected to take up paid employment C.would be healthy enough to take up paid employment D.was unlikely to find a job like the mother nowadays 解析:根据第一段中的“.themotherwouldhavebeeninherearlyfiftiesand.madeitunusualforhertogetpaidwork.Today.whenshe

34、isforty-fiveandislikelytotakepaidworkuntilretirementatsixty.”可知答案:为 D 项。答案:D 24Many girls,the passage says,are now likely to .A.marry so that they can get a job B.leave school as soon as they can C.give up their jobs for good after they are married D.continue working until they are going to have a b

35、aby 解析:根据第二段中的“.Todaytheschool-leavingageissixteen.moremarriedwomenstayatworkatleastuntilshortlybeforetheirfirstchildisborn.”可知答案:为 D 项。答案:D B Happiness is contagious,researchers reported on Thursday.People with the most social connectionsspouses,friends,neighbours and relativeswere also the happies

36、t,the data showed.“Each additional happy person makes you happier,”Christakis said.“Imagine that I am connected to you and you are connected to others and others are connected to still others.It is this fabric of humanity,like an American patch quilt.”Each person sits on a different coloured patch.“

37、Imagine that these patches are happy and unhappy patches.Your happiness depends on what is going on in the patch around you,”Christakis said.“It is not just happy people connecting with happy people,which they do.Above and beyond,there is this contagious process going on.”And happiness is more conta

38、gious than unhappiness,they discovered.“If a social contact is happy,it increases the likelihood that you are happy by 15 percent,”Fowler said.“A friend of a friend,or the friend of a spouse or a sibling(兄弟姐妹),if they are happy,increases your chances by 10 percent,”he added.A happy third degree frie

39、ndthe friend of a friend of a friendincreases a persons chances of being happy by 6 percent.“But every extra unhappy friend increases the likelihood that youll be unhappy by 7 percent,”Fowler said.The finding is interesting and it is useful,too,Fowler said.“Among other benefits,happiness has been sh

40、own to have an important effect on reduced mortality(死亡率),pain reduction,and improved cardiac(心脏的)function.So better understanding of how happiness spreads can help us learn how to promote a healthier society,”he said.The study also fits in with other data suggested in 1984 that having$5,000 extra i

41、ncreased a persons chances of becoming happier by about 2 percent.“A happy friend is worth about$20,000,”Christakis said.25According to the research,your happiness .A.has nothing to do with your workmates or schoolmates B.has something to do with anyone who has a close relationship with you C.depend

42、s on those who are in favour of you or are against you D.has little to do with what social connections you have 解析:推理判断题。根据第二段、第三段内容可知,快乐感会不断传递和扩散,你的配偶、朋友、邻居、亲戚等的快乐指数会直接影响你的快乐程度,故选 B 项。答案:B 26The underlined word“contagious”in the first paragraph means“”.A.infectious B.beautiful C.effective D.prior 解

43、析:词义猜测题。第一句是全文的主题句。由文章第二、三、四三段可知,快乐感可以在人们之间传播,故 contagious 的意思是“有感染力的,有传染性的”。答案:A 27It can be inferred that .A.happiness spreads as fast and widely as unhappiness B.unhappiness spreads faster and more widely than happiness C.happiness spreads faster and more widely than unhappiness D.the spread of u

44、nhappiness has not been studied by researchers 解析:推理判断题。根据第六段“Andhappinessismorecontagiousthanunhappiness,theydiscovered.”一句可推知选 C 项。答案:C 28What does Christakis mean by saying“A happy friend is worth about$20,000”?A.A happy friend can help you bring in a wealth of$20,000.B.A happy friend is a wealth

45、 which is worth about$20,000.C.A happy friend increases your chances of being happy by 2%.D.A happy friend increases your chances of being happy by 8%.解析:句意理解题。结合上一段中的“thathaving$5,000extraincreasedapersonschancesofbecominghappierbyabout2percent”可知,一个快乐的朋友带给你的快乐相当于大约$20,000 带给你的快乐,也就是$5,000 的四倍,即一个快

46、乐的朋友给你带来快乐的几率为 8%,故选 D项。答案:D C When you turn on the radio,you hear an advertisement.When you watch television,you hear and see an advertisement.If you turn the pages of a newspaper or magazine,again you find an advertisement.If you walk down the street,you see one advertising board after another.All

47、 day,every day,people who want to sell you something compete to catch your attention.As a result,advertisements are almost everywhere.In the West,advertisements are the fuel that makes mass media work.Many TV stations,newspapers,magazines,radio stations are privately owned.The government does not gi

48、ve them money.So where does the money come from?From advertisements.Without advertisements,there would not be these private businesses.Have you ever asked yourself what advertising is?Through the years,people have given different answers to the question.For some people the advertising was a means of

49、 keeping your name before the public.And some people thought that advertising was“truth well told”.Now more and more people describe it in this way:advertising is the paid,non-personal,and usually persuasive(有说服力的)description of goods,services and ideas by identified sponsors(明确的出资者)through various

50、media.First,advertising is usually paid for.Various sponsors pay for the advertisements we see,read,and hear over the various media.Second,advertising is non-personal.It is not face-to-face communication.Although you may feel that a message in a certain advertisement is aimed directly at you,in real

51、ity,it is directed at large groups of people.Third,advertising is usually persuasive.Directly or indirectly it tells people to do something.All advertisements try to make people believe that the product,idea,or service advertised can do good to them.Fourth,the sponsor of the advertisement must be id

52、entified.From the advertisement,we can see if the sponsor is a company,or an organization,or an individual.Fifth,advertising reaches us through traditional and non-traditional mass media.Included in the traditional media are newspapers,magazines,radio,television,and films.Non-traditional media inclu

53、de the mail,matchbox covers,and billboards.29The existence of the privately owned mass media depends financially on .A.the government B.their owners families C.advertisements D.the audience 解析:细节理解题。第二段提到“TVstations,newspapers,magazines,radiostations”等私营的大众传媒的资金来源于广告。答案:C 30According to the passage,

54、who are most probably paying for the advertisements?A.Companies.B.Organisations.C.Individuals.D.All of the above.解析:推理判断题。从最后一段中的“Fromtheadvertisement,wecanseeifthesponsorisacompany,oranorganization,oranindividual.”可以找到答案:。答案:D 31Which of the following is considered non-traditional mass media?A.News

55、papers.B.The mail.C.Magazines.D.Films.解析:细节理解题。由文章最后一句“Non-traditionalmediaincludethemail,matchboxcovers,andbillboards.”可知 B 项正确。答案:B 32According to the passage,which of the following statements about the features of advertisements is NOT true?A.Advertising must be honest and amusing.B.Advertising i

56、s meant for large groups of people.C.Advertising tells people to do something directly or indirectly.D.The sponsors are always mentioned in the advertisements.解析:推理判断题。B、C、D 三项在短文中已提到,A 项未提及。故选 A 项。答案:A D I was very disappointed not to be able to go to the jazz concert last Friday.The advertisement

57、in the paper said that you could buy tickets at the theatre box in Richland Hills any day between 10:00 and 4:00.Since I work from 9:00 to 5:30,the only time I could go to the theatre was during my 45-minute lunch break.Unfortunately,the theatre is on the other side of the town,and the bus service b

58、etween my office and Richland Hills is not very good.But if you are lucky,you can make the round trip in 45 minutes.Last Monday,I stood at the bus stop for fifteen minutes waiting for the bus.By the time I saw one come around the corner,there was not enough time left to make the trip.So I gave up an

59、d went back to the office.The same thing happened on Tuesday,and again the next day.On Thursday,my luck changed.I got on a bus right away and arrived at the theatre in exactly twenty minutes.When I got there,however,I found a long line of people at the office.I heard one man say he had been waiting

60、in line for over an hour.Realizing I would not have enough time to wait in line,I caught the next bus and headed back across the town.By Friday I realized my only hope was to make the trip by taxi;it was expensive,but I felt it would be worth hearing the concert.The trip by taxi only took 10 minutes

61、,but it felt like an hour to me.When I got to the theatre,I was relieved to see that nobody was waiting in line.The reason,however,I quickly discovered,was that they had already sold all the tickets.33The author tried to go to the theatre every day but managed to get there only .A.once B.twice C.thr

62、ee times D.four times 解析:星期一、二、三没去,周四去了发现买票的人太多,周五坐出租车去了,但票已卖完,共去过两次。答案:B 34The underlined word“relieved”may best be replaced by“”.A.surprised B.pleased C.puzzled D.sorry 解析:上次来,白跑一趟;这次来,见没有人排队,以为可以顺利买到票了,可见 relieved 意思是“感到高兴的”。答案:B 35The author mainly shows us his .A.enjoyment of the concert B.ange

63、r for buying the ticket C.efforts to buy the ticket D.disappointment at the concert 解析:文章讲述作者买音乐会门票的曲折过程及所做的努力,没有提到喜欢或不喜欢这次音乐会。答案:C 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。36.People use money to buy food,furniture,books,bicycles and hundreds of other things they need or w

64、ant.When they work,they usually get paid in money.Most of the money today is made of metal or paper.37.One of the first kinds of money was shells.Shells were not the only things used as money.In China,cloth and knives were used.In the Philippine Islands,rice was used as money for a long time.Elephan

65、t tusks,monkey tails and salt were used as money in parts of Africa.The first metal coins were made in China.They were round and had a square hole in the center.38.Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money.39.Sweden and Russia used copper to make their money.Later so

66、me countries began to make coins of gold and silver.But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive.Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money.40.The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.Money h

67、as had an interesting history from the days of shell money until today.A.They began to use paper money.B.Money,as we all know,is made of paper.C.The first coins in England were made of tin.D.But people used to use all kinds of things as money.E.No one knows for certain when people began to use money

68、.F.People strung them together and carried them from place to place.G.Today anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services.答案:36.G 37.D 38.F 39.C 40.A 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Everyone wants to win.However

69、,any time two teams or kids are 41 each other in a game or contest,someone will lose.Kids lose in small ways,like in a 42 of chess,but they also might face losing in 43 ways,like when their team loses a championship game.Losing is 44,so its not surprising that kids dont like it.Adults dont like it,e

70、ither,but everyone can learn to 45 how they react to a loss.In other words,what should you do when you lose?The hard part is that sometimes you might react before you even 46 it.For example,you are competing with another team,and they 47 easily.There they are celebrating on the field while you burst

71、 into 48.You probably dont want to be crying right now,even though its OK that you feel 49.The 50 thing is what you do next.Do you say anything bad about the other team just 51 they win?No!The best thing to do is to try to 52 yourself and work together with your 53 so you can defeat(打败)the third tea

72、m.The losing team may not 54 it was such a good game,but this experience often 55 everyone how to be a good athlete.If you feel like crying or you want to 56 about the game,you can do that but its best to do it off the 57 and after youve had a chance to 58.After a little time passes,you might not fe

73、el as 59 as you were when the game 60.41A.facing B.helping C.leaving D.missing 解析:根据“inagameorcontest”可知这里是指“面对”你的对手。答案:A 42A.play B.game C.speech D.lesson 解析:根据“Kidsloseinsmallways”可知这里是指小孩在一些“游戏”中输掉。答案:B 43A.stranger B.farther C.longer D.bigger 解析:根据“likewhentheirteamlosesachampionshipgame”可知他们也有可

74、能输得“更大”。答案:D 44A.useless B.unnecessary C.disappointing D.surprising 解析:根据“soitsnotsurprisingthatkidsdontlikeit”可知这里是指输是“让人失望的”。答案:C 45A.understand B.control C.express D.explain 解析:根据“Inotherwords,whatshouldyoudowhenyoulose?”可知前面是指每个人可以“控制”对输的反应。答案:B 46A.allow B.hide C.realize D.get 解析:根据后面的语境描述可知这里是

75、指在你“意识到”做出反应之前就已经做出了反应。答案:C 47A.quit B.win C.develop D.shout 解析:根据后面的“Theretheyarecelebratingonthefield”可知这里是指那一队很容易就“赢”了比赛。答案:B 48A.tears B.laughter C.joy D.anger 解析:根据“Youprobablydontwanttobecrying”可知这里是指你开始掉“眼泪”。答案:A 49A.relaxed B.excited C.sad D.nervous 解析:别人赢了比赛,作为失败的一方,你应该感到“伤心”。答案:C 50A.inter

76、esting B.pleasant C.difficult D.important 解析:这里是指掉眼泪后该做的事情才是更“重要的”事情。答案:D 51A.before B.because C.if D.unless 解析:你有没有“因为”别人赢了而说他们的坏话呢?答案:B 52A.find B.displease C.refuse D.collect 解析:“我们”不应该沉浸在暂时失败的痛苦中,“我们”应该“镇定下来”。collectoneself 在这里意为“镇定下来”。答案:D 53A.teammates B.parents C.classmates D.friends 解析:根据“wo

77、rktogetherwith”可知这里是指和你的“队友”合力打败第三队。答案:A 54A.suggest B.require C.think D.dream 解析:输掉比赛的那一队因为带着不好的情绪,可能“认为”这不是一场好的比赛。答案:C 55A.chooses B.teaches C.scolds D.asks 解析:这里是指这种经历可以“教会”人们如何成为一个经得起输的人。答案:B 56A.complain B.hear C.learn D.know 解析:根据“Ifyoufeellikecryingor”可知这里是指如果你想哭,或者想“抱怨”这场比赛。答案:A 57A.house B.

78、place C.field D.time 解析:你想哭或者想抱怨这场比赛,都是可以的,但最好要下了“比赛场地”才可以这么做。答案:C 58A.turn up B.take off C.cool down D.grow up 解析:这里是指等你“冷静”下来后。答案:C 59A.upset B.calm C.bored D.worried 解析:等你冷静下来后,你或许就不会感到那么“难过”了。答案:A 60A.succeeded B.improved C.disappeared D.ended 解析:这里是指比赛“结束”的时候。答案:D 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)

79、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When Jack was a small boy,he was once asked to give a speech about“A Big Challenge in My Life”.He was 61.(terrible)shy the moment he thought of so many eyes 62.(stare)at him.He had no other 63.(choose),though.First Jack was to draft the speech,which was just a piece

80、 of cake for him because he was a good writer.But the hard part 64.(lie)in his oral presentation,for it was not allowed to read from the paper.He had to give the speech 65.his memory and in front of such a big audience!A real trial began when Jack stood on the platform with his legs trembling and hi

81、s mind blank.How much time had passed by,he didnt know.His listeners were still waiting patiently and without any signs of laughing.Gradually he found himself back,66.(give)out his speech without much difficulty.After what seemed to be a hundred years,he found the audience applauding.He made 67.!Fro

82、m then on,his fear of talking before an audience disappeared.Actually with his confidence 68.(build)up,Jack now turns out to be a great speaker.As we know,the greater difficulty we meet on our way to 69.(succeed),the 70.likely we will be to achieve our goals.答案:61.terribly 62.staring 63.choice 64.la

83、y 65.from 66.giving 67.it 68.built 69.success 70.more 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起

84、)不计分。My friend Nick told me story about his experience back in the US,which was very interested.One day he was having a yard sale and the old man living next door come by to help.As the old man looked over the things on the yard that were to be sold,he stopped at a box of golden ball for Christmas t

85、rees.On the box was a card say:“25 cents each.”“You will never sell these for that much,”he told Nick.Convinced,Nick has brought the price up to 10 cents a piece.Without a moments delay,my neighbor picked up the box but announced“Ill take them.”答案:第一句:me 后加 a;interestedinteresting 第二句:comecame 第三句:o

86、nin 或 yardground;ballballs 第四句:saysaying 第六句:去掉 has;updown 第七句:myhis;butand 第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)假设你是李明。最近,你校正在组织全校各年级学生开展一场大讨论。讨论的主题是:学生上学可不可以带手机。假设表中就是你们班的讨论结果,请根据下表所提供的信息给校长写封信,客观地介绍讨论的情况。70%学生的观点 30%学生的观点 1.没有必要带手机上学。2.手机会影响学生的注意力,上课开机,影响极坏。3.手机的使用会增加家长的经济负担。1.学生可以带手机,但是,上课要关机。2.时代发展了,不能用旧观念去约束学生。3.

87、带不带手机不应该作为衡量学生道德观念的标准。注意:1.信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;2.词数 100 左右。Dear Headmaster,Im writing to tell you about the discussion we have had in our class about whether a mobile phone should be brought to school.Yours,Li Ming 参考范文 Dear Headmaster,Im writing to tell you about the discussion we have had in our c

88、lass about whether a mobile phone should be brought to school.To tell you the truth,the students have different opinions.In our class about 70%of the students think that students shouldnt bring mobile phones to school,because,with them,students may not fix their attention on their lessons.If,by chan

89、ce,the phone is not turned off,the ringing will disturb the class.Furthermore,using mobile phones will add to their parents economic burdens.And about 30%of the students think that students can bring such phones to school.When they are having classes,they should turn their mobile phones off.Times have developed,and it is not right to keep the students within a certain old discipline.The students who bring phones to school shouldnt be regarded as bad ones.I think that a student can bring a mobile phone to school,but he or she must be careful.Yours,Li Ming