2020年中考英语组合卷练习09含解析.docx

1、2020年中考限时新题组合小卷09 序号题目类型内容1完形填空有灵性的宠物狗2语篇填空第一节武汉人在封城时期的宅家隔离生活语篇填空第二节实现人生目标贵在坚持不懈3书面表达钟南山一、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。After their 15-year-old pet dog died，Rain and his wife，Ann，looked for months to find the right new petI love dogssaid Rain，a worker at a health

2、 club in New YorkI cant（1）_not having oneFinally，the couple found a lovely young（2）_and decided to（3）_him homeThey named him Little Sheeplittle Sheep quickly made himself at homesleeping on his new（4）_bed at nightWith heart disease for 25years，Rain（5）_look his medicine four times a day and always ha

3、d no problems（6）_on March 17，he took the wrong amount（数量） of medicine before he went to sleepWhen he got out of bed to（7）_the bathroom at night，suddenly，he felt his heart beating fast and later fell to the floor heavilyLittle Sheep was usually very（8）_and well-behaved，said AnnBut when my husband hit

4、 the floor，the dog gave a loud cry like a wild animalI was woken but didnt know what was happeningThen l saw my husband（9）_on tile bathroom floorI ran for the（10）_and called a hospital at onceRain spent several hours in the hospitalBy 6：30am，he had been（11）_enough to go homeIt surprises me that Litt

5、le Sheep has such great（12）_，said his thankful ownerHes becoming a calm little gentlemanWe can walk him on our street，unleashed（未拴住的），without any problemHes got a lot of（13）_now，and everyone wants to（14）_him kindlyWe feel the name Little Sheep is not good enough，said RainSo now we call him Big Hero，

6、more（15）_for an animal of his ability1APlan BImagine Cwin DDecide2ADog BCat CSheep Dbird3ARide Bcatch CThrow Dtake4ARelatives Bneighbors CClassmates DOwners5APolitely BHardly CCarefully DWidely6AAnd BBut COr DSo7AStart BSell CUse DBurn8AQuiet BNoisy CWorried Drude9ASinging BStanding CLying DDancing1

7、0AClock BPhone CPen DWatch11AGood BFull CWeak Dbeautiful12AStress BDanger CCourage Dsadness 13APollution BNature CAdvice DConfidence14ATouch Bthrow CHurt Dhit15AWrong B。Suitable CColorful Dcommon答案解析：1B动词辨析plan 计划，imagine 想象，win赢得，decide 决定根据题意，应该选B，整句话意为我不能想象不养一只狗的生活根据I love dogs，这句话，我们知道Rain很爱狗，所以

8、他和妻子才在老宠物狗死后，寻找新的宠物狗带到家里养，因为他不能想象如果没有宠物狗，他的生活会是什么样故答案为B2A名词辨析根据前文，我们知道Rain和妻子正在寻找合适的宠物狗，所以最后，Rain和妻子找到了Little Sheep这匹可爱的小狗，故答案为A3答案为D动词辨析ride骑车，catch抓住，赶上，throw扔掉，take 带着，根据文意我们知道，Rain和妻子找到一匹可爱的小狗后，决定把它带回家养，所以选择D选项take sb/sthhome，意为把某人某物带回家所以答案为D4D词义辨析relatives亲戚的，neighbors邻居的，classmates同学的，owners主人

9、的根据文章，我们知道，这句话的意思是，Little Sheep很快熟悉新家的环境，睡在新主人的床上所以D选项符合文意，故答案为D5C副词辨析politely 有礼貌地，hardly 艰难地，carefully 仔细地，小心地，widely，广阔地根据文章我们知道，Rain的心脏病已经25年了，他一直每天谨慎地服药，所以基本上没出过什么大问题根据文章，C选项符合句意，故答案为C6B连词辨析根据前文，我们知道，Rain一直很小心的服药，所以没出过什么大问题再看后文，我们知道，Rain错误的服了药剂数量所以用But连接上下文较合适，表示转折故答案为B7答案为C动词辨析start 开始，sell 出售

10、，use 使用，burn 燃烧，烧毁use the bathroom意为上卫生间，所以C选项符合文意，故答案为C8A形容词辨析quiet 安静的，noisy 喧哗的，吵闹的，worried担心的，rude 粗鲁的根据后文Hes becoming a calm little gentleman，我们知道Little Sheep平时都是非常镇静的小绅士，所以不会大喊大叫，根据这里，我们可以得知，Little Sheep 是个安静的狗，所以A选项符合文意，故答案为A9C动词辨析singing，唱歌，standing 站着，lying躺着，dancing跳舞根据he felt his heart be

11、ating fast and later fell to the floor heavily，我们可以得知，Rain在心脏病发后晕倒在地，所以妻子看到的应该是Rain躺在地上，故C选项符合题意故答案为C10B名词辨析根据文章，妻子在发现Rain晕倒在地后，应该是马上跑到电话边，打电话给医院所以B选项电话符合文意故答案为B11A形容词辨析good 好的，full 满的，weak 虚弱的beautiful 美丽的，根据题意，我们直到在医院几个小时治疗以后，Rain回家了，所以Rain应该是好转后，感觉良好，才回家故A选项符合文意故答案为A12C名词辨析stress 压力，danger危险，cour

12、age 勇气，sadness 伤心根据文意，我们知道Little Sheep是通过大声地吠叫，才把妻子叫醒发现Rain的异常，但平日里，它是一匹安静的小狗，所以Rain觉得吃惊的是它怎么有这么大的勇气通过这种方式来救他故C选项符合题意故答案为C13D名词辨析pollution 污染，nature 自然，advice 建议，confidence 自信我们从文中知道，We can walk him on our street，unleashed，without any problem，现在每个人都想摸Little Sheep所以Little Sheep应该是变得越来越自信，D选项Confidenc

13、e符合题意，故答案为D14A动词辨析根据后文的kindly，我们知道，每个人都想友好地摸摸Little Sheep，所以A选项符合文意，故答案为A15B形容词辨析wrong错误的，suitable 合适的，colorful多彩的，common 共同的在Little Sheep勇敢的救了主人之后，Rain和妻子觉得Little Sheep这个名字不太合适，Big Hero这个名字更适合它，所以B选项符合文意故答案为B二、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。Return up step

14、 more table if but at a window It has been more than 10 days since Wuhan, the epicenter of the novel coronavirus(新冠病毒) outbreak, entered an lockdown.(封城)For most people stayed at their homes, life has not been easy ,_1_ they are trying their best not to let the epidemic affect them too much.Many peo

15、ple are finding new ways to make staying _2_ home not as boring as it sounds.In one popular video, which garnered _3_ than 320 million views on Sina Weibo, a man speaking in the Wuhan dialect is seen shouting at the darkness and he asks _4_ there is anyone out there.People living at the nearby apart

16、ment building, open your _5_ , he said. Lets start a shouting match. I am going crazy.Later, another man replied: Roger that. I also want to talk to someone.Lets open our windows and our hearts to talk.There were also popular videos on different social media platforms showing peoples daily exercise

17、routine-getting _6_ at noon, taking _7_ small walk in their living room, in their kitchen, guest bedroom and restroom and then _8_ to their bedroom.Some tried to play badminton in their living rooms or ping-pong on their dinner _9_ .Others simply posted screen shots of their daily exercise results o

18、n social media, showing them walking less than 100 _10_ in a day.参考答案：1.but 2. at 3. more 4.if 5.windows 6.up 7.a 8.returning 9. tables 10. steps第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。A group of boys were playing a game around a tall tree. They decided to see who could get to the top of the treefirst.

19、Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their children as they played.One of the 1 was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the 2 child in the group. Nobody thought he wouldwinthe competition.Then the game started. All of the boystired their best to climb as high as they could. They

20、all made it halfway up the tree before David did, but he reached the top of the tree fastest in theend.His mother was 3 of his son. She asked him, “David, how did you manage to reach the top of the tree so 4 ?”“It was easy.” David said, “The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When the

21、y came torealizehow high they were, they got scared and were afraid of falling down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher 5 I reached the top.”It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our

22、 goals.答案解析：1.【答案】climbers【解析】one of 后面加名词复数，表示之一，此处孩子们要爬树，因此动词climb变为名词climber，复数形式直接加s，变为climbers。2.【答案】shortest【解析】空格处在名词之前，定冠词the之后，表示特指，应填形容词最高级。根据文章，这个八岁的男孩是这群男孩里的一个孩子，没有人认为他会赢得比赛，推断得出应该选short(矮的)，形容词最高级形式为shortest。3.【答案】proud【解析】be proud of 为固定搭配，表示为感到自豪。因为小男孩最先爬到树顶，所以他的母亲为他感到自豪。4.【答案】quickly

23、【解析】因为小男孩最先爬到了树顶，所以他的母亲问他：“你是如何做到这么快爬到树顶的？”故选择quick，并变为副词quickly，修饰前面的动词。5.【答案】until【解析】结合句意，这个小男孩发现离树顶很近的时候，就一直往上爬，直到爬上树顶，故填until。三、书面表达（20分）请你根据下面的提示，用英语对钟南山作简单介绍，写一篇150至200词的英语作文。1.钟南山，1936年10月出生于南京，是21世纪最出名的医学家之一。2.1953年，就读于广东实验中学；1960年，毕业于北京医学院并留校任教。3.在首届全国运动会上，钟南山夺得男子400米栏冠军，创造了当时的全国纪录。4.2003年春，SARS在中国和世界爆发，以钟南山为代表的医护工作者经长期努力,抗击了非典；2004年，钟南山被评为“感动中国2003年度”十大人物之一。5.他在医学领域工作60多年，是一位受国人尊敬的好医生。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。书面表达参考答案（略）