2021_2022学年新教材高中英语UNIT1TEENAGELIFE单元测评练习含解析新人教版必修第一册20210629285.docx

1、UNIT1单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:What would you like?Pizza,sandwich,hot dog,fried rice.We do everything.W:Take-away fried rice sounds good.M:OK,fried.W:No,on second thought,Ill have

2、 a tomato sandwich.1.What will the woman have?A.Fried rice.B.A sandwich.C.Pizza.答案BM:I want to buy a car this year.W:But how do you pay for it?Asking your parents for money again?M:No,Im going to work during my holidays.2.How is the man going to pay for the car?A.By earning money on holidays.B.By as

3、king his parents for money.C.By borrowing money from the woman.答案AM:Oh,this is funny.Watch what happens to the guys car!W:That is a pretty funny ad.M:I know.I guess the message is that those cars are very safe,even if they crash.3.What are the speakers mainly discussing?A.A car crash.B.A funny guy.C

4、.A car advertisement.答案CM:Im getting off at the next stop.W:Lucky you.I have ten more.This traffic is horrible.M:Why not get off with me and go home after the rush hour?4.Where are the speakers?A.At a bus stop.B.On a bus.C.In the mans home.答案BM:Do you want to go to the movies this afternoon?W:OK.Wha

5、t time?M:If we go to the 3:15 show then well be able to meet Tony for an early dinner.W:3:15 is fine.Thatll give me time to finish typing these reports first.5.What will the speakers do after watching a movie?A.Have dinner.B.Type the reports.C.Help Tony with his work.答案A第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5

6、段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。M:Betty,whats the matter?W:Well,at the end of the day at work,my neck really hurts.M:I see.Do you do a lot of computer work?W:Well,yes,I spend all day at the computer,but I take regu

7、lar breaks.M:OK,thats good,but,do you relax your arms?W:Sorry?M:Well,every half hour,you should relax your arms to reduce the pressure on your neck.W:I see.I can do that I guess.6.What part of the womans body hurts?A.Her neck.B.Her back.C.Her arms.答案A7.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Take r

8、egular breaks.B.Spend less time on the computer.C.Relax her arms every half hour.答案C听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。W:Hi,David.How was your day?M:Dont ask!It was terrible!W:You poor thing!What on earth happened?M:Well,at about eleven oclock this morning,I was skateboarding in the park.W:Oh yes?Did you see Tony there

9、?M:No.Luckily,I didnt see anyone I know.W:What do you mean “luckily”?M:To start with,I wasnt looking where I was going and I fell off my skateboard.I landed in a pool.I was really dirty!W:Oh no!What did you do?M:Well,I was getting on the bus to come home when the driver shouted at me.He didnt let me

10、 on the bus because I was wet and dirty.And I didnt have any money for a taxi.I walked all the way home!W:Oh dear!8.What happened to the man?A.He lost his money.B.He fell into a pool.C.He was hit by a bus.答案B9.How did the man get home?A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.On foot.答案C听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。M:Hi.This is the

11、 Friends of the Environment office,isnt it?W:Yes,it is.M:Oh,good.My name is Ben.Im doing a project at school about the environment,and my teacher said this would be a good place to get some information.W:Well,Id be glad to help however I can.Whats your project about exactly?M:Well,I havent quite fig

12、ured that out yet.Thats why Im here,actually.W:I see.Um,do you know much about the greenhouse effect?M:Yeah,but I think a lot of people are already doing that topic.W:Well,how about water pollution?M:Yes,Ive heard that it is a serious problem.Do you have any information about it?W:I think we have se

13、veral books over there.M:Thanks a lot.10.Where is the man?A.At the womans office.B.At a factory.C.At school.答案A11.Why does the man dislike the womans first suggestion?A.That topic isnt a serious problem.B.Too many people are doing that topic.C.There is little information on that topic.答案B12.What wil

14、l the mans project be about probably?A.Greenhouse effect.B.Noise pollution.C.Water pollution.答案C听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。W:Andre,hello.Its Lora.Im at Kuala Lumpur Airport.M:Welcome to Malaysia!I sent my driver to pick you up.Is he there?W:No,he isnt.M:Im sorry about that.There has been a mix-up.W:You got my

15、 e-mail about the change in the arrival time,didnt you?M:Yes,and I asked my workmate to tell my driver.But my driver got the wrong information and went to the airport this morning.W:Oh,no.M:When you didnt arrive,he came back.I told him to go out to the airport again.Maybe hes on his way now.W:OK.Ill

16、 wait for him.M:Right.Shall we have dinner together this evening?Ill meet you at your hotel at about 8 oclock if thats OK.W:That sounds good.But I am rather tired after a long flight.So I want to have a sleep first.M:OK.See you later.13.Who will meet the woman?A.The man.B.The mans driver.C.The mans

17、workmate.答案B14.Why did the woman fail to be picked up?A.The driver got the wrong arrival time.B.The man forgot the time change.C.She didnt e-mail the man about the change in time.答案A15.Where does the man want to meet the woman?A.At the hotel.B.At an airport.C.At the mans office.答案A16.What will the w

18、oman do next?A.Go to meet the man.B.Have a good sleep.C.Have dinner with the driver.答案B听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。W:Good afternoon,everyone.Star Books UK is the largest bookstore of health,medicine,education and human life sciences.Many of you must have bought books from it.Now heres a piece of good news fro

19、m Star Books for you.It has published a new English dictionary recently to help young students study English.And it decided to hold a half-price sale from Monday,March 7th through Friday here.And Im sorry to say that it cant be bought in bookstores at this price,because Im a direct seller of this co

20、mpany.The newly-published English dictionary covers all the words and phrases secondary school students need to know.It also provides clear meaning of the words together with helpful explanations and good examples.The price will be cut by fifty percent for these five days.If you want to buy one,you

21、can either tell your teachers or directly buy one in front of the main teaching building.Were looking forward to seeing you.17.What is the talk mainly about?A.An English dictionary.B.A bookstore.C.A grammar book.答案A18.When will the sale end?A.On 5th.B.On 7th.C.On 11th.答案C19.Where is the talk given?A

22、.At a company.B.At a school.C.At an exhibition.答案B20.What is the speaker?A.A bookstore owner.B.An English teacher.C.A bookseller.答案C第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AVacationCampsLakeIdahoCampWhen:2 weeks in JulyJoin our fun-filled camp on the banks of lake

23、Idaho!You can take part in exciting water sports,including canoeing and swimming.All equipment is provided.Our highly qualified instructors lead groups for all levels,including beginners.In the evenings,we organize campfire activities for children with singing,drama,and storytelling,while adults can

24、 explore the nearby town of St.Albans.Cost:$400,including all your delicious healthy meals.EverwellForestCampWhen:1 week in AugustTeachers Mat and Alice Branson run our camp in the Everwell Forest.Open to children 8-12 years of age,the camp also offers participants the chance to try various arts and

25、 crafts,including painting,pottery,and woodwork.Places are limited to 20,so early booking is advised.Cost:$150,including all meals.HappyShellsCampWhen:3 weeks in AugustHappy Shells volunteer organization is looking for young people aged 15-20 to join our camp on the Florida coast.Participants will h

26、elp to build protective fences around the nests of sea turtles which come to the beaches during the summer to lay their eggs.At the end of the camp,participants receive a certificate(证书) that can be used for credit on high school and a college course.Cost:$120 per week to cover food and hotel.Powerh

27、ouseBootCampWhen:2 weeks in July or AugustThe name of the event could give some people the wrong idea.Participants actually stay in a hotel,not an outdoor camp.But it definitely is an intensive (集中的) course of physical training.If you want to get into shape fast,Powerhouse Boot Camp is for you.Cost:

28、$520 for two weeks.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个度假训练营及其时间、具体的事项、费用等信息。21.Which camp provides a good chance to learn arts?A.Lake Idaho Camp.B.Everwell Forest Camp.C.Happy Shells Camp.D.Powerhouse Boot Camp.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二个小标题下的“Opentochildren8-12yearsofage,thecampalsooffersparticipantsthechancetotryvariou

29、sartsandcrafts,includingpainting,pottery,andwoodwork.”可知,该夏令营对812岁的儿童开放,还为参与者提供了尝试各种艺术和手工艺的机会,包括绘画、陶器和木制品。故选B项。22.How much will participants pay if they go to protect sea turtles?A.$150.B.$260.C.$360.D.$400.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第三个小标题下的“When:3weeksinAugust”,“Participantswillhelptobuildprotectivefencesaround

30、thenestsofseaturtleswhichcometothebeachesduringthesummertolaytheireggs.”,“Cost:$120perweektocoverfoodandhotel”可知,参加者去保护海龟的周期是三个星期,每个星期花费120美元,所以三个星期总共花费360美元。故选C项。23.What can campers do in Powerhouse Boot Camp?A.Camp outside the city.B.Take exercise in a hotel.C.Sail and swim in the lake.D.Enjoy the

31、 sun on the beach.答案B解析推理判断题。根据最后一个小标题下的“Participantsactuallystayinahotel,notanoutdoorcamp.Butitdefinitelyisanintensive(集中的)courseofphysicaltraining.Ifyouwanttogetintoshapefast,PowerhouseBootCampisforyou.”可知,参与者实际上住在酒店,而不是户外营地。但这绝对是一个密集的体育训练课程。如果你想快速强身健体,PowerhouseBoot训练营是为你准备的。由此可推知,在PowerhouseBoot

32、训练营参与者在酒店里锻炼身体。故选B项。BWhen I went off to college in the fall of 1991,I was an 18-year-old man whose favorite letters were the ones on the sports sweater.Four years later,I was crazy about the letters of the poet Keats,but one authors penned letters stood out above the rest.You see,my father wrote me

33、one letter per week from the time I left home.In an age before email,these letters seemed too ordinary.But they arrived.Each week.One after another.Again and again.In snowstorms.On holidays.From foreign countries.They detailed what Dad referred to as “the week that was”a day-by-day description of my

34、 fathers life.In 1995,I graduated from college,like many 22-year olds,with plenty of uncertainty.Some of my questions were pretty typical:What was I going to do?Where was I going to live?When was I going to apply for graduate school?But one question was more vital than any other thing.What would hap

35、pen to the weekly letters?Would they continue?To my surprise,the letters kept coming,more heartfelt and emotional than before and always on time.I mean the guy never missed.As much as I enjoyed my fathers weekly letters,I didnt fully appreciate them all those years when they arrived like clockwork.A

36、nd I never fully understood why my dad would always ask if Id received the letter when we spoke.But now,as I pen my first official letters to my own sons Jackson and Cassius,it all seems clear.Although our boys have yet to leave for college,I have to accept that day will soon come.Just the idea of t

37、heir leaving from our home makes me ache with sadness only a parent can know.I am writing about “the week that was” with my daily details.With a box of over 500 of Dads letters nearby and his pen in hand,I write a letter,fighting back the tears I make it to the end and sign it just as he did.Allmylo

38、ve,Dad.【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要记叙了作者父亲在作者上大学后每周都会给作者写一封信,信里说的都是日常的一些琐事,甚至作者大学毕业后,这些信也没有中断过。一开始作者不理解父亲的行为,直到作者自己成为一名父亲,开始给自己的儿子们写信,才开始感受到只有父母才能体会到的心痛,开始欣赏起父亲的信。24.What were the letters from the authors father mainly about?A.Daily details.B.Keats poems.C.College and family.D.Weather and holidays.答案A解析细节理解题。

39、根据第二段中的“TheydetailedwhatDadreferredtoastheweekthatwasaday-by-daydescriptionofmyfatherslife.”可知,作者父亲的信主要讲了日常的细节。故选A项。25.What does the underlined word “vital” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Professional.B.Interesting.C.Difficult.D.Important.答案D解析词义猜测题。根据画线词前的内容“Someofmyquestionswereprettytypical:WhatwasIgo

40、ingtodo?WherewasIgoingtolive?WhenwasIgoingtoapplyforgraduateschool?Butonequestionwasmore”以及后文“Whatwouldhappentotheweeklyletters?Wouldtheycontinue?”可知作者有一些问题是关于自己要做什么?要住在哪里?打算什么时候申请研究生?但有一个问题比其他任何事情都重要,那就是每周的信件会怎么样呢?他们会继续吗?故画线词意思为“重要的”。故选D项。26.What leads the author to fully understand his fathers let

41、ters?A.Entering college.B.Writing to his own sons.C.Graduating from college.D.Sending his sons to college.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“AndIneverfullyunderstoodwhymydadwouldalwaysaskifIdreceivedtheletterwhenwespoke.”以及倒数第二段中的“Butnow,asIpenmyfirstofficialletterstomyownsonsJacksonandCassius,itallseemsclear.”可知,作

42、者给自己的儿子们写信,才让作者完全理解了他父亲的书信。故选B项。27.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.What We Can Learn from Graduate SchoolB.How I Communicated with My Sons by LetterC.How I Came to Appreciate My Fathers LettersD.What We Know About Kids After Being Parents答案C解析主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段中的“Althoughourbo

43、yshaveyettoleaveforcollege,Ihavetoacceptthatdaywillsooncome.Justtheideaoftheirleavingfromourhomemakesmeachewithsadnessonlyaparentcanknow.”结合文章主要记叙了作者父亲在作者上大学后每周都会给作者写一封信,信里说的都是日常的一些琐事。甚至作者大学毕业后,这些信也没有中断过,一开始作者不理解父亲的行为,直到作者自己成为一名父亲,开始给自己的儿子们写信,才开始感受到只有父母才能体会到的心痛,开始欣赏起父亲的信。故C项“我是如何开始欣赏父亲的来信的”最符合文章标题。故

44、选C项。CGovernors,lawyers and business leaders have to deal with scientists,and every educated person finds his views affected by science.Yet our science teaching of non-scientists,in school and college,has built up mistaken ideas,dislikes,and the common boast,“I never did understand science.” Even tho

45、se students who arrive at college with plans to become scientists usually bring a mistaken picture of science:some have a collection of unorganized facts about science,and some regard the study of science as a game which includes getting the right answer.The first of these attitudes seems to come fr

46、om a kind of course which provides various kinds of information;the second,from a training course on how to pass examinations that do not ask about the students understanding but simply require him to put the numbers in the right formulas(公式).Neither type of courses (in school or college) seems to g

47、ive students an understanding of science as we find it among scientists.Neither shows students how real scientists work and think,how the facts are gathered,how discoveries are made,and what they mean.Young people need good teaching of science,not so much a great wealth of knowledge as a healthy und

48、erstanding of the nature of science.They need an understanding of knowledge leading to sympathy with science and an eagerness of the way scientists work.Given these,it is easy to encourage later reading and learning.【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述的是学校中的良好的科学教学应向学生展示科学家是如何工作和思考的,事实是如何收集的,发现是如何产生的,以及它们的意思。好的科学教

49、学的需求迫在眉睫。28.One of the reasons that cause mistaken ideas of science is due to .A.a mistaken picture in students mindB.the unscientific way of teaching of scienceC.the fact that students fail to see the influence of scienceD.the fact that students have a collection of unrelated facts about science答案B

50、解析细节理解题。根据文章第一段的内容可知,造成错误的科学观念的原因之一是不科学的科学教学方法。故选B项。29.According to the passage,we can safely say that the subject of the passage is .A.need for good science teachingB.every person,including governors,lawyers and business leaders should study scienceC.young people should form a correct attitude to s

51、cienceD.students must know what science is and how scientists work and think答案A解析主旨大意题。文章第一段中的“Yetourscienceteachingofnon-scientists,inschoolandcollege,hasbuiltupmistakenideas,dislikes,andthecommonboast,.”指出造成错误的科学观念的原因之一是不科学的科学教学方法;文章第二段中的“Youngpeopleneedgoodteachingofscience,notsomuchagreatwealtho

52、fknowledgeasahealthyunderstandingofthenatureofscience.Theyneedanunderstandingofknowledgeleadingtosympathywithscienceandaneagernessofthewayscientistswork.Giventhese,itiseasytoencouragelaterreadingandlearning.”指出应该如何进行良好的教学。根据这篇文章,我们可以有把握地说,这篇文章的主题是需要好的科学教学。故选A项。30.A good course of science is .A.to te

53、ach students to do things according to formulasB.to provide students with all kinds of informationC.to help students have a good understanding and form a correct attitude to scienceD.to encourage students to have a good command of knowledge答案C解析推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“Thefirstoftheseattitudesseemstocomefrom

54、akindofcoursewhichprovidesvariouskindsofinformation;thesecond,fromatrainingcourseonhowtopassexaminationsthatdonotaskaboutthestudentsunderstandingbutsimplyrequirehimtoputthenumbersintherightformulas(公式).Neithertypeofcourses(inschoolorcollege)seemstogivestudentsanunderstandingofscienceaswefinditamongs

55、cientists.”可知,良好的科学教学应该是帮助学生对科学有良好的认识和形成正确的态度。故选C项。31.People such as governors,lawyers and business leaders deal with scientists mainly because .A.they can be affected by scientists when they are togetherB.scientists make discoveries and apply them to help people live a more comfortable,stable and s

56、afe lifeC.they owe much to scientists contributionsD.scientists are great persons答案B解析推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“Governors,lawyersandbusinessleadershavetodealwithscientists,andeveryeducatedpersonfindshisviewsaffectedbyscience.”及第二段中的“Neithertypeofcourses(inschoolorcollege)seemstogivestudentsanunderstandingofsc

57、ienceaswefinditamongscientists.Neithershowsstudentshowrealscientistsworkandthink,howthefactsaregathered,howdiscoveriesaremade,andwhattheymean.”可推知科学家发现并应用于帮助人们过上更舒适、稳定和安全的生活。故州长、律师和商业领袖与科学家打交道主要是因为科学家发现并应用于帮助人们过上更舒适、稳定和安全的生活。故选B项。DTeenagers who check social media for several hours a day are at the r

58、isk of developing ADHD (多动症),a study has concluded.The research team,from the University of Southern California,tracked 2,600 teenagers aged 15 and 16.They asked them how many times they checked their phones and other digital devices for various reasons,and then monitored them for symptoms of ADHD.A

59、fter two years,those who had checked their phones the most often were twice as likely as those who checked the least often to show signs of ADHD.Writing in the JAMA medical journal,the scientists said,“Modern media devices immediately inform users when new text messages,social media postings,or vide

60、o game play invitations arrive.Exposure to such information may draw attention away from important tasks.Frequent distraction could interrupt the development of constant attention and organization skills.”They believe constant access to instant entertainment also has an impact.Researcher Professor A

61、dam Leventhal said all previous research had focused on the link between ADHD and televisions.“Whats new is that previous studies on this topic were done many years ago,when social media,mobile phones,tablets and mobile apps didnt exist.We can say with confidence that teens who are exposed to higher

62、 levels of digital media are significantly more likely to develop ADHD symptoms in the future,” he said.Leventhal believes the findings help fill a gap in understanding how new mobile media devices and seemingly limitless content pose a mental health risk for children.And the findings serve as a war

63、ning.British scientists welcomed the findings.But Professor Andy Przybylski of the Oxford Internet Institute said,“The study relies on survey responses provided by the students in question.It is not clear if teachers or parents would rate the children similarly or if the self-reported measure of dig

64、ital screen use is related with either actual behavior or higher quality survey items.”【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。一项研究表明,每天花几个小时查看社交媒体的青少年有患多动症的风险。研究人员通过对参与者进行了为期两年的追踪得出了这一发现。科学家指出频繁的分心会阻碍持续的注意力和组织能力的发展。而两位教授AdamLeventhal和AndyPrzybylski就此发现表达了自己的看法。32.How did the researchers conduct the study?A.By monitoring 2,6

65、00 teenagers with ADHD.B.By tracking the participants for two years.C.By analyzing data from previous researches online.D.By controlling different teens time spent on social media.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Aftertwoyears,thosewhohadcheckedtheirphonesthemostoftenweretwiceaslikelyasthosewhocheckedtheleastof

66、tentoshowsignsofADHD.”可知,研究人员对参与者进行了为期两年的跟踪来进行这项研究,故选B项。33.What does Leventhal think of the exposure to higher levels of digital media?A.It will cause diverse ADHD symptoms.B.It will create higher ADHD risks.C.It will weaken teenagers confidence.D.It will have a major influence on organization skill

67、s.答案B解析推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句“WecansaywithconfidencethatteenswhoareexposedtohigherlevelsofdigitalmediaaresignificantlymorelikelytodevelopADHDsymptomsinthefuture”可知Leventhal认为频繁接触数字媒体的青少年在未来更有可能出现ADHD症状。由此判断出频繁接触数字媒体会增加患ADHD的风险。故选B项。34.What does Professor Andy Przybylski think of the study?A.It provides a b

68、etter understanding of the media.B.It should have focused on parents responses.C.Its findings are not reliable enough.D.Its a breakthrough in this field.答案C解析推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“Itisnotclearifteachersorparentswouldratethechildrensimilarlyoriftheself-reportedmeasureofdigitalscreenuseisrelatedwitheitheract

69、ualbehaviororhigherqualitysurveyitems.”可知,AndyPrzybylski认为目前尚不清楚老师或家长是否会对孩子做出类似的评价等,由此判断出他认为这项研究发现不够可靠。故选C项。35.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.The use of digital media is on the riseB.Teens are increasingly exposed to ADHDC.Heavy use of social media may increase ADHD risksD.Teens exposur

70、e to modern media calls more attention答案C解析主旨大意题。文章主要内容围绕每天花几个小时查看社交媒体的青少年有患多动症的风险这一研究发现展开。所以文章最佳标题为“过度使用社交媒体可能会增加患多动症的风险”。故选C项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Bullying(霸凌) is a big problem.It can make kids feel hurt,scared,sick,lonely,embarrassed,and sad.Bullies m

71、ight hit,kick,or push to hurt kids,or use words to call names,tease,or scare them.36Bullyingisabigdeal.It is a big problem that affects lots of kids.37 Being bullied can make kids feel really bad,and the stress of dealing with it can make them feel sick.Bullying can make kids not want to go to schoo

72、l and make school a place of fear and can lead to violence and more stress for everyone.38Some bullies are looking for attention.They might think bullying is a way to be popular or to get what they want.Most bullies are trying to make themselves feel more important.When they pick on someone else,it

73、can make them feel big and powerful.Some bullies come from families where everyone is angry and shouting all the time.Howtohandleit?39 As much as you can,avoid the bully.You cant go into hiding or skip class,of course.But if you can take a different route and avoid the mean kid,do so.Stand tall and

74、be brave.When youre scared of another person,youre probably not feeling you are brave.But sometimes just acting bravely is enough to stop a bully.Talk to someone you trust if you are bothered by a bully.40 Make a plan to walk with a friend or two on the way to school,recess,lunch,or wherever you thi

75、nk you might meet the bully.A.Bullies come in all shapes and sizes.B.Why do bullies act that way?C.Three-quarters of all kids say they have been bullied or teased.D.If you can,try your best to ignore the bullys threats.E.Some bullies even threaten kids or try to make them do things they dont want to

76、 do.F.Two is better than one if youre trying to avoid being bullied.G.Dont give the bully a chance.答案36.E37.C38.B39.G40.F第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。There was once a boy called Joseph Webb who always loved to show off how many friends he had at sc

77、hool.One day his 41 said to him,“Joseph,I bet you a big bag of popcorn that you dont have as many friends as you think.Im sure many of them are nothing more than companions.”Joseph 42 the bet at once.However,he wasnt sure how to test whether his schoolmates were real friends or not,so he asked his g

78、randfather.The old man answered,“Wait a minute.” Then he left and 43 soon as if carrying something in his hands,but Joseph could see nothing there.“Take it.Its a very 44 chair because its invisible (看不见).Its rather 45 to sit on,but if you take it to school and 46 to sit on it,youll activate (激活) its

79、 47 and itll be able to tell who your real friends are.”Joseph,brave and determined,set off for 48 with the strange and invisible chair.At break time he asked everyone to form a 49,and he put himself in the middle,with his chair.Having difficulty seeing it,Joseph tried to sit on it but he 50 the sea

80、t and fell straight onto his backside.Everyone around him had a pretty good laugh.“Wait!Let me try again,”Joseph said.But again,he missed the seat,51 more surprised looks and a few catcalls (尖叫,喝倒彩).Joseph didnt 52 and kept trying to sit on the magic chair.But he kept falling to the ground.until,sud

81、denly he tried again but didnt 53.Looking around,Joseph saw three of his best friends holding him up.54,many others he had thought of as friends had done nothing but make fun of him.And there,the show came to an end.Joseph understood that true friends were those who care for him,and not just the 55

82、that happened to be passing by.And someone who took joy in his misfortunes(不幸) was even less of a friend.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过一个故事告诉我们真正的朋友是在遇到困难的时候关心我们的人。41.A.schoolmateB.companionC.grandfatherD.stranger答案C解析根据下文“However,hewasntsurehowtotestwhetherhisschoolmateswererealfriendsornot,soheaskedhisgrandf

83、ather.”可知,一天,他的爷爷对他说:“约瑟夫,我跟你赌一大袋爆米花,你的朋友并不像你想象的那么多。”故选C项。42.A.acceptedB.noticedC.concludedD.believed答案A解析约瑟夫立刻接受了打赌。故选A项。43.A.passedB.returnedC.recoveredD.disappeared答案B解析然后他离开了,很快就回来了。故选B项。44.A.softB.beautifulC.specialD.comfortable答案C解析这是一个非常特殊的椅子,因为它是看不见的。故选C项。45.A.excitingB.wonderfulC.positiveD.

84、difficult答案D解析要想坐上这个椅子很难。故选D项。46.A.intendB.decideC.hopeD.manage答案D解析如果你把它带到学校去,并设法坐上去。故选D项。47.A.magicB.promiseC.memoryD.knowledge答案A解析激活它的魔力,它就会辨别谁是真正的朋友。故选A项。48.A.homeB.schoolC.partyD.hospital答案B解析约瑟夫勇敢而坚决,拿着那把奇怪的看不见的椅子去上学了。故选B项。49.A.popcornB.circleC.chairD.bag答案B解析课间休息时,他让大家围成一圈。故选B项。50.A.missedB.

85、heldC.satD.escaped答案A解析根据下文“Butagain,hemissedtheseat”可知,因为很难看到椅子,约瑟夫尽力想坐在椅子上,不但没坐到座位上,却径直倒在地上。故选A项。51.A.providingB.movingC.causingD.losing答案C解析但是,他再次没坐到座位上,引起更多惊讶的表情和一些喝倒彩声。故选C项。52.A.sort outB.watch overC.turn downD.give up答案D解析约瑟夫没有放弃,继续试着坐在那把神奇的椅子上。故选D项。53.A.sitB.careC.standD.fall答案D解析他突然又试了一次,但是没

86、有摔倒。故选D项。54.A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.BesidesD.Therefore答案A解析然而,许多他认为是朋友的人除了取笑他之外什么也没做。故选A项。55.A.relativeB.neighborC.companionD.teammate答案C解析而不只是碰巧路过的同伴。故选C项。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I am now on my year abroad in Germany as part of my university course.At the 56. (begin) of

87、 my time here,I had the chance to meet so many new people and make lots of new friends.It is almost like 57.(start) a new life and can make you feel nervous and lonely at first.But I knew that when I moved to Germany I had to be open and friendly.This is 58.(certain) what I have done since moving he

88、re and I have made some great friends along the way.Next week a friend of 59.(I) is moving to Spain for the next part of her year abroad.She will be living near a beach and have a lot of fun.But I am also 60.(concern) about her as she will have to start a new life in another new country.She said tha

89、t she 61.(want) to go back in time very much.In order 62.(say) goodbye to her,a group of friends and I had a surprise party.We made her a scrapbook (剪贴簿) with photos and memories of her time here so 63.she could take it along!We hope that she has 64.wonderful time in Spain and that she will get alon

90、g well 65.her new classmates and settle into her new home.答案56.beginning57.starting58.certainly59.mine60.concerned61.wanted62.to say63.that64.a65.with第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假如你是Ms Wang,你的学生李华给你写了封信,诉说他无法融入班集体及交友的苦恼,请你根据以下要点给他回一封建议信。1.积极参加班级活动;2.了解同学们的兴趣爱好; 3.乐于助人。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯

91、;3.信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。Dear Li Hua,Im sorry you are having trouble in making friends.However,the situation is easy to change if you take my advice.Here are some tips to help you.Yours,Ms Wang参考范文Dear Li Hua,Im sorry you are having trouble in making friends.However,the situation is easy to change if y

92、ou take my advice.Here are some tips to help you.Firstly,why not take an active part in discussion?If you do this,you can express your own opinions,and at the same time,learn other peoples views.Secondly,you should learn about your classmates likes and dislikes.Then you can find common interests wit

93、h them.In this way,you can get to know more different people and show them that you are friendly.Last but not least,its a good idea to be ready to help others in need.That way your classmates will like making friends with you and youll enjoy your school life together.I hope you will find these sugge

94、stions useful.Yours,Ms Wang第二节概要写作(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。There are a few ways to improve math skills,however,which can make this subject less daunting(使人畏缩的).First,when doing math homework or other assignments(任务),it is important to take the time to work through each problem and try to und

95、erstand the larger concepts(概念) that are related to it.Asking your math teacher for help is also necessary in some situations.Whats more,looking for ways to practice math in everyday life can be a good way to improve math skills.Taking notes in class and completing homework as it is assigned are the

96、 best ways to improve math skills.When doing homework,it is important to check the answers and make sure that they are correct,or to go back through the assignments after they are returned to see where mistakes were made.Do not just look at the mistakes and move on; instead,see what was done incorre

97、ctly,and rework the problem correctly.This will help to enforce(加强) the concepts,and make them easier to use and understand in the future.Some people will need extra help to improve math skills.Getting help from a one-on-one math tutor can be a great way to do this.If this is not possible,getting a

98、study guide or a computer game designed to teach the math skills being taught can be of great help as well.Besides,computer games are fun for many people,and kids may be more likely to spend time in playing them and learning math skills at the same time.Because practice and repetition is so importan

99、t in this subject,another way to improve math skills is to look for ways to use math in everyday life.For example,trying to quickly figure out a restaurant tip or the change when checking out in a store is an excellent way to do this.It takes a large number of people much time to improve math skills

100、,but it is important to be patient and stick with it,because many of these skills are very important in everyday situations,such as keeping track of finances and preparing income tax forms.参考范文For a lot of people,math can be a challenge in school and in adult life.Math problems should be dealt with in a proper way.(要点1) The best way is to take notes in class and complete homework as assigned.(要点2) Another way is to ask for extra help.You can learn math through a study guide,such as a math tutor or a computer game.(要点3) The last way is to put math in practical use.(要点4)