2021届高考一轮复习英语句法增分练:06 简单句之疑问句 WORD版含答案.docx
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1、2021年高考一轮复习英语句法知识查漏补缺增分练06简单句之疑问句1.Sarah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday, _ she?A.hadB.didC.hadntD.didnt2.Look! They _ a good time, _ they?A.have; doB.have; dontC.are having; areD.are having; arent3.- Sam, you seldom go to the gym to work out, _?- _, there are various sport
2、s facilities now in my neighborhood.A.dont you; NoB.do you; NoC.dont you; YesD.do you; Yes4.I suppose Miss Xu mixed up my results with someone elses, _?A.do IB.did sheC.dont ID.didnt she5.Before you quit your job, consider how your family would feel about your decision, _?A.do youB.dont youC.will yo
3、uD.wouldt you6.John isnt a football coach, is he?_.A.No, but he wasB.Yes, he isntC.Yes, he wasntD.No, he is7. _ is it that makes you so happy?The fact that our volleyball team has got into the final.A.WhichB.WhyC.WhoD.What8.I dont think he will come on time, _?A.do IB.dont IC.doesnt heD.will he9.He
4、is a teacher but his wife is a doctor, _?A.isnt sheB.isnt itC.arent theyD.isnt he10.-Jane wasnt in when Jack came, was she?- , but she returned a few minutes later. A.No, she wasB.No, she wasntC.Yes, she wasD.Yes, she wasnt.11._ do you exercise every month? About Twice.A.How oftenB.How many timesC.H
5、ow soon12. He seldom shows his family around his company, _? _. And he also talks with them about the production frequently.A.doesnt he, Yes, he doesB.does he, No, he doesntC.doesnt he , Yes ,he doesntD.does he, Yes ,he does13._ do you think will get the first prize in the English Competition?A.whoB
6、.whomC.whoseD.whoever14.The ladies carrying babies, come in first, ?A.will youB.will theyC.do youD.do they15.The president must have received the result of medical research by the time the disease spread widely, _?A.hasnt heB.mustnt heC.hadnt heD.didnt he16. Jane, why are you in a skirt today? I tol
7、d you we would work on the farm today, _? Sorry, sir. I was absent yesterday.A.wouldnt weB.would weC.didnt ID.did I17.There is hardly anybody walking in the street in the night, _?A.isnt itB.isnt thereC.is thereD.is it18.Judging from what he said, he must have witnessed the incident last week, _?A.h
8、asnt heB.didnt heC.mustnt heD.wasnt he19.Attention, please! The participants (参会者) seated at the back of the assembly hall, keep quiet, _?A.do youB.arent theyC.will youD.dont they20.He must have been out of sense when he did that, he?A.hasntB.mustntC.didntD.wasnt21.Lets go out for lunch, _ we?A.will
9、B.shouldC.shallD.would22.You must have watched the military parade on October 1st, _?A.mustnt youB.havent youC.have youD.didnt you23.-They havent been to Beijing, have they?-_. They have never been there.A.Yes, they haventB.Yes, they haveC.No, they haveD.No, they havent24.You dont care if he practic
10、es singing for a while, _?A.do youB.dont youC.does heD.doesnt he25.You must have felt dizzy when you stepped on the glass-bottomed bridge, _?No, I wasnt scared of the height since it was foggy on that day.A.mustnt youB.havent youC.werent youD.didnt you26.I thought that they were unhappy at the party
11、 when they got nothing to eat, _?A.didnt IB.do IC.were theyD.werent they27.You must have known each other for ages _?No. I got to know him just yesterday.A.mustnt youB.didnt youC.dont youD.havent you28.Your mother dislikes seeing you with me, _? _.A.doesnt she; No, she doesB.does she; No, she doesnt
12、C.doesnt she; No, she doesntD.does she; Yes, she doesnt29.Everyone has advised you not to go on a diet, _?A.has heB.dont theyC.have theyD.havent they30.I wish to visit America,_?A.dont IB.can IC.may ID.may you31.She is unfit for the position,_?A.is sheB.isnt sheC.doesnt sheD.does she32.They need our
13、 help badly at the moment,_?A.neednt theyB.need theyC.dont theyD.do they33.Theres not much news in todays newspaper,_?A.isnt itB.is itC.isnt thereD.is there34.Lets start out early tomorrow morning,_?A.shall weB.will youC.do youD.cant you35.I feel like going to the cinema tonight,_?A.dont IB.dont you
14、C.do ID.do you36.His wife had the carpets and the curtains cleaned,_?A.hadnt sheB.had sheC.didnt sheD.did she37.Its my sons wedding next week, and I have to do my best for that,_?A.havent IB.dont IC.dont heD.isnt it38.Harry wouldnt become a teacher if it hadnt been for the holiday, _?A.would heB.had
15、 itC.would itD.had he39.Must I hand in the homework right now?Thats the rule. _A.Yes,you can.B.No,you cant.C.Yes,you must.D.No,you mustnt.40.The sign here says “No parking”. Why _ your car in the underground parking lot?A.not parkB.dont parkC.not parkingD.arent parking41.David,you sweep the floor to
16、day,_?With pleasure.I swept it yesterday,though.A.didnt youB.do youC.dont youD.will you42._ dress do you want to buy, the red one or the pink one?The pink one.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhichD.Who43._ can I do for you?I would like a cup of tea.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Who44. _ coat is more beautiful than yours?Lilys.A
17、.WhichB.WhoseC.WhoD.What45._ do you think is happening there?A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Which46.My brother cannot decide _ to spend the sum of money after he has hit the jackpot of five million.A.whatB.howC.whenD.why47.what a lovely day, _?A.isnt it B.doesn itC.does it D.is it48.-There isnt anything serious
18、, _,Doctor?-_.The children will be all right in a day or two.A.is it; Yes B.isnt ; NoC.isnt there; Yes D.is there; No49._ will teach us history next term ?A.Who do you think B.Do you think whoC.Who you think D.Who do you think that50.What difficulty _you have _the problem?A.you think; solving B.do y
19、ou think; to solveC.do you think; solving D.you think; to solve答案与解析1.D【解析】考查反义疑问句。本句中had是have的过去式,是一个行为动词,使用助动词didnt构成反义疑问句。句意:Sarah前天把洗衣机修好了,不是吗?故D项正确。2.D【解析】考查时态和反意疑问句。句意:看!他们玩得很开心,不是吗?根据look可知,用现在进行时。反意疑问句后面要和前面的时态相同,前面是肯定形式,反意疑问句用否定形式。故填D。3.B【解析】考查反意疑问句。句意:萨姆,你很少去健身房锻炼,是不是呢?是的,现在在我家附近有各种各样的体育设施
20、。分析句子可知,句子“you seldom go to the gym to work out, _?”是反意疑问句结构,前半句中的seldom表示“很少”的意思,表达的是否定含义,反意疑问句中的疑问部分需用助动词do的肯定形式表示;由“there are various sports facilities now in my neighborhood.”表达的是“现在在我家附近有各种各样的体育设施”可知,萨姆是没有去健身房锻炼了,需用否定回答No表示。故选B。4.D【解析】考查反意疑问句。句意:我想许老师把我的成绩和别人的混淆了,不是吗? 若反意疑问句的陈述部分为I (we) think (
21、believe, suppose, consider) + that从句时,问句部分的助动词和主语与that从句内的动词和主语保持一致。前为肯定形式,所以反意疑问句为否定形式。故选D。5.C【解析】考查反意问句。句意:在你辞去工作之前,考虑一下你的家人将会是怎样的感受,好吗?这里考查的是反意问句结构。反意疑问句反主句,主句是祈使句的肯定部分,祈使句的反意疑问句为will you。故选C选项。6.A【解析】考查反意疑问句。句意:约翰不是足球教练,是吗?不是,但他以前是。反意疑问句的回答根据实际情况回答,“是”就回答yes,“不是”就回答no 。根据句意可知,John现在不是,但他以前是足球教练,
22、即No, but he was。故选A项。7.D【解析】考查疑问词。句意:是什么让你这么开心?我们排球队进入决赛的事实(让我这么开心)。问句是一个强调句,去掉is it that后,句子结构完整,语义清晰,空格所填的内容在句中作主语,提问的是答语中的the fact,指事情,所以只能选what。故选D项。8.D【解析】考查反意疑问句。句意:我认为他不会准时来,是吗? 在反意疑问句,陈述部分否定式 + 疑问部分肯定式,排除B和C;主句谓语是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引导的宾语从句,疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。故选D。9.A【解析
23、】考查反意疑问句。句意:他是教师,但他的妻子是医生 ,是吗?反义疑问句一般遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”的原则, 当陈述部分是并列句,反义疑问句则需和就近的分句的主语和谓语一致,本句中就近的分句是”his wife is a doctor”,所以后面应该是isnt she,故选A。10.B【解析】考查反意疑问句。句意:杰克回来的时候简不在家,是吗?是的,她不在,但是她几分钟之后回来了。回答反意疑问句时,不管问题是何种提法,若事实是肯定的,用yes回答;若事实是否定的,就用no来回答。后文转折说简回来了,所以这里是她不在了,事实是否定,所以要选she wasnt,和No搭配。故选B项。11.B【解析
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