新目标英语九年级Unit 7全单元课件.ppt

1、Where would you like to visit?Section AWords&Expressions tiring education peaceful fascinating thrilling 引起疲劳的;累人的教育的;有教育意义的平静的;宁静的;和平的迷人的;有极大吸引力的令人激动的;令人震颤的Words&Expressions take it easy Florida trek Amazon fall Niagara Falls从容;轻松;不紧张 (美国)佛罗里达州(缓慢或艰难地)旅行;长途跋涉 (南美洲大河)亚马逊河 (常用复数形式)瀑布尼亚加拉大瀑布thrilling令

2、人激动的,令人震颤的Floridabeachrelaxing 放松的peaceful 和平的exotic 外来的，异国情调的boring乏味的，闷人的exciting 令人激动的，使人毛骨悚然的tiring累人的dangerous 危险的fascinating迷人的educational 有教育意义的interesting 有意思的fun 有趣的Amazon Junglepottery soldierstrek（缓慢或艰难地）旅行，长途跋涉take it easy从容，不紧张explore 探险，考察historic 历史上著名的，历史上具有重大意义的site地方，场所Niagara Fall

3、s 尼亚加拉瀑布Niagara Falls 尼亚加拉瀑布BrazilFranceParisHongkongMexicoHawaiiNiagara fallsNiagara Falls1a Write adjectives to describe the vacations in the picture below.Use adjectives from the box and other adjectives you know.beautiful relaxingtiring dangerouseducational peacefulfascinating interestingfun bor

4、ingthrilling excitingVacation 1Vacation 2relaxingLook at the vacation posters in activity 1a.Practice conversations with your partner.Then tell which place you would like to visit and why.PAIRWORK旅行，长途跋涉1b Listen.Where would Sam and Gina like to go on vacation?Why?Fill in the chart.PersonPlaceWhySam

5、Brazillikes exciting vacationsGinaFloridalike to relax on a beachBoy:Look at those travel posters.Id love to go on a vacation.Girl:Where would you like to go,Sam?Boy:Id love to go trekking in the Amazon jungle in Brazil.Girl:You would?Boy:Sure.I like exciting vacations.T a p e s c r i p tGirl:Wouldn

6、t that be dangerous?Boy:No,not really.How about you,Gina?Where would you like to go?Girl:Oh,Im stressed out.Id just like to relax on a beachYou know,a beautiful beach in Florida.Boy:That sounds peaceful.T a p e s c r i p t要点分析：1.Would you like?表提议，邀请等，表礼貌。2.用No,thanks./Yes,please.答。2.Would you like

7、to?表意愿。3.用Yes,Id like/love to.4.3.would 可与like,love,hate,prefer,be happy/glad 等连用。Groupwork Tell which place you would like to visit and why.Take notes and give out a summary.Example:A:Where would you like to visit?go on vacation?B:I would like to go somewhere relaxing.I would love to visit Mexico.I

8、 hope togo to France some day.A:Why?B:(Because)I would like to.Where would you like to visit?Why?Look at the pictures and practice the conversations with your partner.T:Where would you like to go on vacation?S:I would like to go to Shanghai.T:Why?S:Because I like exciting vacations.上海夜景上海东方明珠电视塔T:Wh

9、ere would you like to visit?S:I hope to go to Yunnan.T:Why?S:Because I like places where the weather is always warm.云南大理三塔T:Where would you like to visit?S:Id love to visit Hangzhou.T:Why?S:Because Id like to visit somewhere beautiful.杭州西湖西湖雪景Homework Write down a conversation that you have made in

10、your exercise book.Do Haidiankaowang Page 47 Ex.三、Listen and number these statements in the order that you hear them.2a2a Listen and number these statements in the orderthat you hear them.I love places where the people are really friendly.I hope to see Niagara Falls some day.I like places where the

11、weather is always warms.1 I hope to visit Hawaii one day.2432b Listen again.Why do the people decide not to visitthese places?Match each place with a reason.PlaceReason not to visit the place1.Hawaii2.Mexico3.Niagara Fallsa.We dont know the language.b.Its too touristy.c.Theres not much to do there.b

12、bacT a p e s c r i p tBoy 1:Wouldnt it be great if we could go on a vacation together?Girl 1:Yeah.That would be wonderful!Boy 1:Where would we go?Girl 1:Well,I hope to visit Hawaii one day.Would you be interested in going there?Boy 2:Sure!I like places where the weather is always warm.Boy 1:But Hawa

13、ii is too touristy.Maybe we could go to Mexico.I love places where the people are really friendly.Boy 2:Well,Mexico would be nice,but we dont know the language.I hope to see Niagara Falls someday.What about going there?T a p e s c r i p tGirl 1:Niagara Falls would be beautiful,but theres not much to

14、 do there.Why dont we all go to San Francisco together?It has everythingbeautiful views,friendly people,exciting things to doBoy 2:Thats not a bad idea if you pay for it!T a p e s c r i p tPairwork2cSentence patterns:Sentence patterns:I hope to visit.some day.I hope to visit.some day.I do,too.I like

15、 places where.I do,too.I like places where.A:I hope to visit Hawaii some day.B:I do,too.I like places where the weather is always warm.Use the information in 2a and 2b to role play conversations.C:C:But I like to But I like to visit Niagara visit Niagara Falls.I like Falls.I like places where places

16、 where the weather is the weather is always warm.always warm.Sample dialogues:Sample dialogues:A:A:I hope to visit Mexico I hope to visit Mexico some day.some day.B:B:I do,too.I like places I do,too.I like places where we meet many where we meet many foreigners,though we foreigners,though we dont kn

17、ow their dont know their language.language.D:D:I do,too.I like places where I havent a lot I do,too.I like places where I havent a lot to do.to do.E:E:I hope to visit Hawaii some day.I hope to visit Hawaii some day.F:F:I do,too.I like places that are famous for I do,too.I like places that are famous

18、 for resorts.resorts.Grammar FocusWhere would you like to visit?Where would you like to go on vacation?Id like to visit somewhere relaxing.I hope to go to France some day.Id love to visit Mexico.would like 表示“想要”，常用于以下几种句式：*would like名词(或代词)，意为“想要”。Id like a new computer.我想要一台新计算机。*would like to do

19、“would like to do “想做想做”。SheShedd like to golike to go there alone.there alone.她想单独去那里。她想单独去那里。I I wouldwould like to golike to go somewhere interesting somewhere interesting我想去好玩的地方。我想去好玩的地方。What What would would you you like to havelike to have?你愿意吃什么？你愿意吃什么？When When would would youyou like to co

20、me like to come to us?to us?你何时想来我家你何时想来我家?*would like would like 名词名词(或代词或代词)to do to do 表示表示“希望希望做做”。IIdd likelike you you to meetto meet my friends.my friends.我希望你见见我的朋友们。我希望你见见我的朋友们。I Idd likelike them them to stayto stay for dinner with us.for dinner with us.我希望他们留下来和我们共进晚餐。我希望他们留下来和我们共进晚餐。Expl

21、anationExplanation 1.1.on vacationon vacation 意为意为“在度假，在休假中在度假，在休假中”，这主要是美式用法，英国人常用，这主要是美式用法，英国人常用on on holidayholiday。其中的介词其中的介词onon是表示状态、是表示状态、方法等，意思是方法等，意思是“进行中，在进行中，在中，中，于于状态状态”。The Smith family is now The Smith family is now on vacationon vacation.史密斯一家正在度假。史密斯一家正在度假。(也可用也可用on holidayon holiday

22、)There are a lot of new spring suits There are a lot of new spring suits onon sale in the shop.sale in the shop.这个商店里有许多新上市的春装在出售。这个商店里有许多新上市的春装在出售。She met an old friend She met an old friend onon her way to her way to school.school.在上学的途中，她遇到了一位老朋友。在上学的途中，她遇到了一位老朋友。(3)(3)go ongo on（或（或forfor）名词）名词,

23、表示表示“去去”。e.g.e.g.Lets Lets go ongo on a journey on May Day.a journey on May Day.五一我们去旅行吧。五一我们去旅行吧。Lets Lets go forgo for a walk after supper.a walk after supper.晚饭后我们去散步吧。晚饭后我们去散步吧。2.Id like to trek 2.Id like to trek through through the jungle,the jungle,becausebecause I like exciting vacations.I li

24、ke exciting vacations.我想去热带丛林中旅行，因为我喜我想去热带丛林中旅行，因为我喜欢充满刺激的假期。欢充满刺激的假期。(1)(1)throughthrough与与acrossacross的区别：的区别：“acrossacross”，意为，意为“横过横过”,”,常指从这常指从这边到另一边边到另一边,即：即：“from this side to“from this side to the other”.the other”.(1)The bus is coming (1)The bus is coming acrossacross the bridge.the bridge.

25、(2)They often go to school (2)They often go to school acrossacross the the street.street.(3)Can you swim (3)Can you swim acrossacross the river?the river?“throughthrough”，意为，意为“常指从事物内部穿过常指从事物内部穿过”。(1)The deer is going (1)The deer is going throughthrough the forest.the forest.(2)The balloon is flying

26、 on and on (2)The balloon is flying on and on throughthroughthe clouds.the clouds.(3)Jack saw many students playing on the (3)Jack saw many students playing on the playground playground throughthrough the window.the window.(2)(2)because because 是连词是连词,连接一个原因连接一个原因状语从句状语从句,because,because所表原因比较直接。所表原

27、因比较直接。要注意要注意,so,so表结果表结果,但在英语中却不能但在英语中却不能把把becausebecause和和soso一起用于一个句子中表一起用于一个句子中表原因和结果。原因和结果。e.g.e.g.I went to bed early I went to bed early becausebecause I was I was tired.=I was tired tired.=I was tired soso I went to bed I went to bed early.early.我因为疲倦所以提早睡。我因为疲倦所以提早睡。(3)(3)because,as,since,fo

28、r because,as,since,for 的区别：的区别：becausebecause多表示所叙述的理由是本多表示所叙述的理由是本句的重点，故句的重点，故 because because 所引导的从句多所引导的从句多放于句末。放于句末。e.g.e.g.Why am I leaving?Im leaving Why am I leaving?Im leaving because because I want to.I want to.为什么我要离开？因为我想离开。为什么我要离开？因为我想离开。as,sinceas,since 用于表示理由是已知，而用于表示理由是已知，而理由以外才是叙述的重点

29、，两者皆多用理由以外才是叙述的重点，两者皆多用于句首。但要注意：于句首。但要注意：sincesince更重形式，更重形式，asas多表示理由以外才是重点。多表示理由以外才是重点。e.g.e.g.SinceSince you have no license,you are not you have no license,you are not allowed to drive.allowed to drive.因为没有驾驶执照因为没有驾驶执照,所以你不可以开车。所以你不可以开车。AsAs it is raining,lets stay at home.it is raining,lets sta

30、y at home.因为下雨因为下雨,我们就留在家里吧。我们就留在家里吧。forfor不用于句首不用于句首,而用于主句之后，而用于主句之后，补充说明理由补充说明理由;主句表推测时主句表推测时,要用要用forfor说说明理由。明理由。e.g.e.g.Ill follow his advice,Ill follow his advice,for for he is a doctor.he is a doctor.我会听从他的劝告我会听从他的劝告,因为他是医生。因为他是医生。3.I like places 3.I like places wherewhere the weather is the w

31、eather is always warm.always warm.我喜欢天气总是温和的地方。我喜欢天气总是温和的地方。本句是含有关系副词本句是含有关系副词wherewhere的定语从的定语从句。关系副词句。关系副词wherewhere指地点，只能跟在指地点，只能跟在表示地点的名词后面，如：表示地点的名词后面，如：place,place,village,town,city,homevillage,town,city,home等。等。在从句中作地点状语。在从句中作地点状语。e.g.e.g.That is the place That is the place wherewhere I grew

32、up.I grew up.那里就是我成长的地方。那里就是我成长的地方。She has gone home She has gone home wherewhere she will stay she will stay for a week.for a week.她回家了她回家了,她将在家里呆一个星期。她将在家里呆一个星期。4.I 4.I hopehope to visit Hawaii to visit Hawaii some daysome day.我希望有一天能去游览夏威夷。我希望有一天能去游览夏威夷。(1)(1)hopehope表示表示“希望希望”，“愿望愿望”。hope hope后面

33、可接动词不定式或宾语后面可接动词不定式或宾语从句。从句。hopehope还可以与还可以与soso，notnot用于用于简略回答中。简略回答中。e.g.e.g.My uncle My uncle hopeshopes to buy a new house to buy a new house next year.next year.我叔叔希望明年能买一套新房子。我叔叔希望明年能买一套新房子。I I hopehope I can be a teacher like my I can be a teacher like my mother.mother.我希望能像母亲一样做一位教师。我希望能像母亲一

34、样做一位教师。“Can he come tomorrow?”“Can he come tomorrow?”“I“I hopehope so.”so.”“他明天能来吗？他明天能来吗？”“我希望他能来。我希望他能来。”“Will he buy you a present?”“Will he buy you a present?”“I“I hopehope not.”not.”“他会给你买个礼物吗？他会给你买个礼物吗？”“我希望他不要买。我希望他不要买。”5.5.some daysome day 意为意为“（将来）有一天，有（将来）有一天，有朝一日朝一日”，这是英式用法，美式用法写，这是英式用法，美

35、式用法写作作somedaysomeday,二者无区别。如果表示过二者无区别。如果表示过去的去的“有一天有一天”时，使用时，使用one day,the one day,the other dayother day等。等。e.g.e.g.My dream will come true My dream will come true some daysome day(someday).(someday).我的梦想将来有一天会实现。我的梦想将来有一天会实现。One dayOne day he came to see me with a little he came to see me with a l

36、ittle boy.boy.有一天，他带着一个小男孩来看我。有一天，他带着一个小男孩来看我。(或用或用the other day the other day 代替代替one day).one day).注：注：one dayone day 表示过去也可表示将来的表示过去也可表示将来的某一天。某一天。e.g.e.g.The teacher will know about it The teacher will know about it one one dayday.总有一天老师会知道这件事。总有一天老师会知道这件事。I hope to go somewhere relaxing.Id love

37、 to visit Mexico.I hope to go to France some day.法国巴黎埃菲尔铁塔Thanks for listening!Unit 7Unit 7Where would youWhere would you like to visit?like to visit?Section A 3a-4Section A 3a-4Words&Expressions touristy spotlight consider lively Eiffel Tower Notre Dame Cathedral church convenient underground游客很多的;

38、游客常去的公众注意中心考虑;思考;认为活泼的;活跃的(法国巴黎)埃菲尔铁塔 (法国)巴黎圣母院教堂便利的;方便的地下的Words&Expressions general in general wine translate pack light wonderful一般的;概括的;全面的通常;大体上;一般而言葡萄酒;酒翻译;解释把打包；把装箱轻的奇妙的;极好的readingTRAVEL SPOTLIGHT:PARISWhat do you think of Paris?巴黎夜景巴黎圣母院Notre Dame CathedralEiffel Tower艾菲尔铁塔塞纳河 Seine凯旋门 the Ar

39、ch of Triumph时装之都香水之都香水之都浪漫之都香榭丽舍大街Champs Elysee艺术之都艺术之都左岸文化左岸文化咖啡馆拿铁购物天堂街角橱窗老佛爷百货商场游船TRAVEL SPOTLIGHT:PARISRead this newspaper article about Paris.Circle the things you like about visiting Paris.Underline the things you dont like.3aCircled:one of the liveliest cities in Europe it has some fantastic

40、 sights,including its usually convenient to take the underground train to most places one thing that is not expensive is wine!Underlined:It doesnt have any beaches or mountainscan cost a lot of money quite an expensive place many people dont like to speak EnglishAnswer these questions after you read

41、 the article about Paris.1.Where is Paris?2.Are there any beaches?3.What is the most famous sight in Paris?4.Do Frenchmen speak English?5.If you go to Paris,how will you visit the city?6.What do you think of Paris?TRAVEL SPOTLIGHT:PARIS引人瞩目的旅游地For your next vacation,why not consider visiting Paris?P

42、aris is the capital of France,and is one of the liveliest cities in Europe.It doesnt have any beaches or mountains,but there are still many things(to do)there.For example,it has some fantastic sights,including the Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame cathedral,one of the most famous churches in the world.Tra

43、veling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money,but its usually quite convenient to take the underground train to most places.In general,though,France is quite an expensive place.One thing that is not expensive in France,however,is the wine!Most people in France have learned English.But many peo

44、ple dont like to speak English,especially in Paris.So unless you speak French yourself,its best to travel with someone who can translate things for you.For your next vacation,why not consider visiting Paris?Paris is the capital of France,and is one of the liveliest cities in Europe.It doesnt have an

45、y beachesor mountains,but there are still many things to do there.For example,it has some fantastic sights,including the Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame Cathedral,one of the most famous Churches in the world.TRAVEL SPOTLIGHT:PARIS认为，考虑一些奇异的景观埃菲尔铁塔巴黎圣母院Traveling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of mon

46、ey,but its usuallyquite convenient to take the underground train to most places.In general,though,France is quite an expensive place.One thing that is not expensive in France,however,is the the wine!TRAVEL SPOTLIGHT:PARIS花费不过，总的来说然而Most people in France have learned English.But many people dont like

47、 to speak English,especially in Paris.So unless you speak French yourself,its best to travel with someone who can translate things for you.TRAVEL SPOTLIGHT:PARIS因此，除非你自己会说法语，否则最好能与一个能为你翻译的人一起去旅游。Useful phrasesconsider doing the capital of one of in the world be convenient to do in generalMake some s

48、entences using these phrases.1._2._3._4._5._6._3bPractice the conversation below.Then make new conversation with the information in the box.A:Where would you like to go,Kathy?B:Id like to go to Kunming.A:Isnt it supposed to be very hot?B:Yes,it is.Im only going to pack light clothes.But Kunming is a

49、lso beautiful,and it has lots of wonderful sights.3b Practice the conversation in 3b.Then make new conversations with the information in the box.Hong Kong/very crowded/interesting/great entertainmentMexico City/relaxing/exciting/lots to do New York/touristy/fascinating/wonderful galleriesSydney/expe

50、nsive/beautiful/fantastic beachesRole PlayRole PlaySample conversation 1:Sample conversation 1:AA:Where would you like to goWhere would you like to go,Kathy?,Kathy?BB:Id like toId like to visit Hong Kong.visit Hong Kong.AA:Isnt it supposed to be very crowded?:Isnt it supposed to be very crowded?BB:Y

51、es,it is.But Hong Kong is also very:Yes,it is.But Hong Kong is also very interesting and it offers us a lot of interesting and it offers us a lot of entertainments.entertainments.Sample conversation 2:Sample conversation 2:AA:Where would you like to goWhere would you like to go,Kathy?,Kathy?BB:Id li

52、ke toId like to visit Mexico City.visit Mexico City.AA:Isnt it supposed to be very relaxing?:Isnt it supposed to be very relaxing?BB:Yes,it is.But Mexico city is also:Yes,it is.But Mexico city is also exciting.We have a lot of things to do.exciting.We have a lot of things to do.Sample conversation 3

53、:Sample conversation 3:AA:Where would you like to goWhere would you like to go,Kathy?,Kathy?BB:Id like toId like to visit New York.visit New York.AA:Isnt it supposed to be very touristy.:Isnt it supposed to be very touristy.BB:Yes,it is.But New York is fascinating,:Yes,it is.But New York is fascinat

54、ing,and it has and it has lots of wonderful galleries.lots of wonderful galleries.Sample conversation 4:Sample conversation 4:AA:Where would you like to goWhere would you like to go,Kathy?,Kathy?BB:Id like toId like to visit Sydney.visit Sydney.AA:Isnt it supposed to be very expensive?:Isnt it suppo

55、sed to be very expensive?BB:Yes,it is.But Sydney is also beautiful:Yes,it is.But Sydney is also beautiful and it has lots of fantastic beaches.and it has lots of fantastic beaches.Pairwork4Things you dont likeThings you like（City name）Think of a city you know.Make a list of things you like and thing

56、s you dont like about the city.Then talk to your partner about it.Beijingbeautifuleducationalexcitingexpensivenoisytoo hot1.For your next vacation,why not consider visiting Paris?为什么不考虑一下到新加坡去度你的下一个假期？(1)why not =why dont you 意思是“你为什么不”用于表示提议、劝诱等，“why not?”结构中，not后接动词原形。ExplanationExplanation e.g.Wh

57、y not come and see me tomorrow?=Why dont you come and see me tomorrow?明天来找我怎么样？(2)consider是动词，意为“仔细考虑，深思熟虑”，后面可接名词、从句、副词，接动词时要用v-ing形式。e.g.We considered his suggestion.我们仔细考虑了他的建议。He is considering studying abroad.他正在考虑出国留学。We considered how we should help them.我们仔细考虑应该如何帮助他们。Consider carefully befo

58、re you decide.你要慎重考虑后再决定。(3)句中的 visit 是动词,visit 还可作名词。visit作动词时,既可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词,表“访问,拜访,探望”。e.g.Im going to visit my uncle tomorrow.我打算明天去看望我叔叔。visit 作名词时，意为“访问，参观，观光”。后接介词to短语时，表示“在某处的访问（观光）”。e.g.This is my first visit to Sweden.这是我第一次到瑞典游览。2.Paris is the capital of France,and is one of the liveli

59、est cities in Europe.巴黎是法国的首都,并且是欧洲最美丽的城市之一。one of+最高级+名词复数,意为“最的之一”。Beijing is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.3.Traveling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money.乘出租车游巴黎会花掉一大笔钱。cost指东西值多少钱，主语一般是所买的东西等名词。Spend 主语是人,take 主语是物或是 it 做形式主语,cost 主语是物。1)spend的主语必须是“人”，宾语可以是钱，精力，时间等，其后用

60、on(for)+名词或用 in(可省略)+动名词形式，不接不定式。e.g.He spent a lot of money for his new car.Take,spend,cost的区别 He spends much money on books.Mr.Li spends a lot of time(in)helping his students with their English.2)take可用于表示花时间、金钱、勇气等。e.g.It took the workers three years to build the bridge.建这座桥花了工人们三年的时间。3)cost可用于表示

61、花时间和金钱,其主语一般是“物”或“事”,表示“耗费”。e.g.The book costs him one dollar.这本书用了他一美元。Homework costs the children much time.家庭作业要花孩子们许多时间。4.So 4.So unlessunless you speak French yourself,you speak French yourself,its best to travel with someone who can its best to travel with someone who can translate things for

62、you.translate things for you.所以除非你本人说法语所以除非你本人说法语,最好和一个最好和一个能替你翻译法语的人一起来巴黎旅游。能替你翻译法语的人一起来巴黎旅游。unlessunless 除非除非,引导条件状语从句。引导条件状语从句。比比“ifnot”“ifnot”略微正式。略微正式。表示意愿和愿意的常用表达在表达主体意愿的句型中,最常用的即:would like,would love,want,prefer,wish hope等。1.would like to do sth/would like sb to do sth(1)like后面接动词不定式，表示“愿望，喜

63、爱”，常用于有礼貌地提出邀请、请求或建议。e.g.I would like to drop maths.Would you like to come to supper？(2)当主语是第一人称时,would可与should 换用,它们都可以缩写为d,并且 like也可换成 love.e.g.Im sure he would love to come.I should like the red one.(3)would like 后面可以用动词不定式作宾语补足语。e.g.-What would you like me to do？-Id like you to meet my parents,t

64、oo.(4)would like to do句式的疑问式将would 提到主语前。在回答时，可省略to后面相同的部分。例如：-Would you like to go with me?-Id like/love to.-Would you like to join us?-Id like/love to.But I have no time.点拨would like 后面接名词或代词做宾语时一般疑问句的答语：肯定回答一般用Yes,please.否定回答一般用 No,thanks.例如：-Would you like a cup of tea?-Yes,please.-Would you lik

65、e something to eat?-No,thanks.Tips:would like与like不同,后面不能用动词的现在分词,也就是说,后面不能加V+ing形式.并且,would like没有人称和数的变化，would love与 would like用法基本相同。2.want 的用法 want,意为“想要”,表达说话者对某事或某物的需要及希望。其具体用法如下:(1)后面接名词或代词，表示“想要”某样东西。e.g.I want the red dress skirt on the shops window.(2)want后面接动词不定式，表示“愿望，想要”，常用于表达说话人强烈的希望。例

66、如：I want to become a doctor when I grow up.(3)want 后面可以用动词不定式作宾语补足语。e.g.I want my mother to buy me a bike as my birthday present.Do you want me to stay with you until your parents come back?Tips:want 与 would like 的区别是:一、want 有人称和数的变化,根据不同的人称和数量,want 必须进行相应的变形,而 would like则不用.二、would like比 want更委婉更客气

67、,在日常交流中比want常用。3.hope的用法(1)hope 后面不能直接加名词或代词作宾语.hope的主要用法是用于hope to do sth,表示 “希望做某事”。e.g.I hope to get a good result in this exam.I hope to provide a better life to the poor children in the countryside.(2)hope 后还可加上一个宾语从句表达主语的希望和愿望。例如:I hope that I can have a chance to go abroad.Tips:hope 后不能加动词不定式

68、作为宾语补足语,即不能说hope sb to do sth.4.prefer的用法(1)prefer表示“更喜欢，更想要”，可以在后面直接加名词或代词做宾语，若将两者对比，则需在两个名词或代词之间加介词to.例如：I prefer fast food to homemade food.(2)当prefer后加动词时，如果没有比较，则直接加动词不定式，若两者相对比，则需要用动词现在分词并加介词to.例如：I prefer chatting on the internet to talking face to face.Page 541.Why not do(动词原形)?=Why dont you

69、 do.?为什么不？2.consider+名词/doing考虑 3.there be+人/物+地点/时间范围 “某地有某物/人”主语+have(has)+东西 “拥有”4.plan on doing打算做某事5.get around 观光，到处走动6.all year around 全年/整年7.be supposed to do 应该做 suppose that+句子 “认定/猜想”We are not supposed to play football on Sundays.What do you suppose you will do after school?8.It is easy

70、to get around the city by subway.坐地铁观光这个城市更容易些。“Its+形容词+to do”是动词不等式作主语。例如:To learn English well is easy.=9.lots to do 有很多事情可做It is easy to learn English well.HOMEWORKFind some information about the places youd like to visit.Brainstorm a list of things that are important to you when you go on vacati

71、ons.Unit 7Unit 7Where would you like to visit?Where would you like to visit?Section BSection BWords&Expressions Ace provide provide with firm spot Confucius文中指一旅行社名提供;供应;供给给提供;以装备公司地点;场所孔子(春秋末期思想家、教育家)not too hot near the ocean1Brainstorm a list of things that are important to you when you go on vac

72、ation.not too cold?not to expensive?Whether the people there are friendly?Jeff has a summer job at a travel agency.Listen to the conversation and number the pictures.1232aWantsDoesnt wantCustomer 1Customer 2Customer 3to go some-to go some-where warmwhere warmto flyto flyto go on a to go on a nature

73、tournature tourto go to go anywhere coldanywhere coldto go some-to go some-where thats where thats fun for kidsfun for kidsto go to a big to go to a big citycityListen again and complete the chart.2bWoman 1:Jeff,I have to go out for half an hour.Could you please answer the phone?Just take messages a

74、nd Ill call people back.Jeff:Sure.Hello,Ace Travel.Jeff Marino speaking.How may I help you?Woman 2:Id like some information on vacation packages,please.TapescriptJeff:My boss is out of the office for half an hour.Could she call you back?Woman 2:Actually,Id like to get some information now,if you wou

75、ldnt mind Jeff:Oh,well,I guess it would be OK.So,where would you like to go?TapescriptWoman 2:Oh,I dont know.Somewhere warm.Jeff:Somewhere warm How about Hawaii?Woman 2:Oh no I I dont like flying.TapescriptJeff:OK.Well,theres always Jeff:Hi,Ace Travel.Jeff Marino speaking.Man:Hello.Id like to find o

76、ut about your vacation packages.Jeff:Well,we have a great whale watch tour.You might like that.Man:Hmmm It depends on where it is.I dont want to go anywhere cold.Jeff:Hmmm lets see.Yes,we have a summer whale watch tour TapescriptJeff:Hi.Ace Travel.May I help you?Woman 3:I hope so.I saw your advertis

77、ement for vacations in California.Wed like to go somewhere thats fun for kids.Jeff:Fun for kids hmmm How about Los Angeles?Kids love visiting Hollywood.Woman 3:Oh,but we dont really like big cities.Jeff:See.Then maybe youd enjoy A:Where would you like to go?B:Id like to go somewhere warm.A:What else

78、 can you tell me?B:I dont want2cPAIRWORK1.What 1.What elseelse can you tell me?can you tell me?你还能告诉我一些别的吗？你还能告诉我一些别的吗？本句中的形容词本句中的形容词elseelse修饰修饰whatwhat作后作后置定语。置定语。辨析：辨析：elseelse 与与 otherother else else与与otherother都可作形容词都可作形容词,else,else只用于只用于修饰不定代词，疑问代词和疑问副词，修饰不定代词，疑问代词和疑问副词，ExplanationExplanation并

79、且必须要位于这些修饰词之后，作并且必须要位于这些修饰词之后，作后置定语；而后置定语；而otherother用来修饰名词，其用来修饰名词，其位置与位置与elseelse正好相反，它位于被修饰的正好相反，它位于被修饰的名词之前。名词之前。e.g.e.g.What What elseelse can you see in the picture?can you see in the picture?在图画中，你还能看到别的什么吗？在图画中，你还能看到别的什么吗？Where Where elseelse did you go in the summer did you go in the summer

80、 vacation?vacation?暑假里你还去了别的什么地方吗？暑假里你还去了别的什么地方吗？There must be somebody There must be somebody elseelse in the in the classroom.classroom.教室里肯定还有别的人。教室里肯定还有别的人。The The otherother students are drawing by the students are drawing by the lake.lake.别的学生都在湖边画画。别的学生都在湖边画画。I remember I have read the story

81、in I remember I have read the story in some some otherother books.books.我记得我在别的书上看过这个故事。我记得我在别的书上看过这个故事。Page 55 words and expressionsgo out 外出for half an hour 半小时answer the telephone接电话take a message带口信leave a message 留口信call(back)打（复）电话(Li Ping)speaking我是李苹information on关于的信息vacation packages 旅游套餐l

82、ook for 寻找go on a nature tour回归自然的旅游have a great whale watch tour 看鲸鱼的旅游depend on依赖，依靠（要看)advertisement 广告California 加利福尼亚How about?又怎么样？Los Angeles 洛杉矶Hollywood好莱坞/荷里活somewhere warm 温暖的地方（不定代词的定语要后置）Do you travel alone or with others?Why?What do you think about a trip most?Read the e-mail message t

83、o Ace Travel Agency.Then read the statements about the e-mail.Write“T”(for true),“F”(for false),or“DK”(for dont know).3a1.The person has a lot of money to spend on the vacation._2.The person wants to relax and do nothing on vacation._3.The person is a man._ 4.The person has children._5.The person li

84、kes to swim._ 6.The person wants to go to another country._FFDKDKTFDear Ace Travel:My family and I want to take a trip this summer somewhere in the east of China.I hope you can provide me with some information about the kinds of vacations that your firm can offer.We would like to travel to an exciti

85、ng place,and we dont mind how far we have to go.It has to be a place where we can do lots of exercise;度假定语从句修饰vacationshow far 引导mind的宾语从句where引导的修饰places的定语从句。We especially love hiking and swimming,but any kind of exercise is fine.We also need to stay in an inexpensive hotel.It would be nice if our

86、 hotel had rooms with kitchens so we could save money by cooking our own meals.The room needs to be big enough for three people.Also,wed like to stay at a place with a big pool or somewhere near the ocean.by意为“凭借、通过手段enough 修饰形容词置其后Could you please give some suggestions for vacation spots?Also,pleas

87、e let us know if its best to travel by plane,train or bus.Wed like to be away for about three weeks.Thank you very much.S.T.ZhangCould you please do 用来征求对方的建议是否1.in the east of 在的东部(in强调在某一范围之内)Fujian is in the east of China.on the east of在的东面(on强调两者接壤)Shanxi is on the east of Shannxi.to the east of

88、 在的东方(to 强调两者隔它物相望)Taiwan is in the east of China and to the east of FujianProvince.A B A A BBinontoExplanationExplanation2.My family and I want to take a trip this summer somewhere in eastern China.take a trip=have/make a trip“旅行“be on a trip“在旅行”be on a visit to“在参观”e.g.I want to take a trip to Ja

89、pan.We are on a trip now.My father is on a visit to a museum.3.I hope you can provide me with some information about the kinds of vacation that your firm can offer.我希望你们能提供给我一些你们公司有关度假种类的信息。(1)provide 意为“提供,供给”。e.g.That hotel provides good meals.provide sb with sth=provide sb for sthe.g.My mother pr

90、ovides me with food.(2)offer 意为“提供，给予”(主动)提出(做某事)(跟不定式)e.g.He offered to lend me his bike.She offered to help me to learn Japanese.(主动)拿给,(要)给予(常有较灵活译法)。e.g.She offered me her seat.Many people offered their blood.4.We would like to travel to an4.We would like to travel to an exciting exciting place,

91、and we dont place,and we dont mindmind how far we how far we have have toto go.go.我们想去一个有趣的地方去旅行我们想去一个有趣的地方去旅行,我们我们不在乎要去多远的地方。不在乎要去多远的地方。(1)(1)excitingexciting是由动词是由动词 excite excite 变来的形容变来的形容词词,我们称之为我们称之为“-inging 型形容词型形容词”;excitedexcited也是动词也是动词 excite excite 变来的形容词，我变来的形容词，我们们称之为称之为“-ed-ed 型形容词型形容

92、词”。一般情况下，一般情况下，“-inging 型形容词型形容词”有主有主动和进行的含义，是人或物本身所具有动和进行的含义，是人或物本身所具有的品质，如的品质，如 exciting exciting 意为意为“令人兴奋的，令人兴奋的，使人感到有趣的使人感到有趣的”；而；而“-ed-ed 型形容词型形容词”有被动或已完成的含义，表示由于受有被动或已完成的含义，表示由于受到了某种影响而产生的结果，如到了某种影响而产生的结果，如 excited excited 表示表示“感到兴奋的，感到有趣的感到兴奋的，感到有趣的”。e.g.e.g.The audience were deeply The audi

93、ence were deeply moved moved when they saw the when they saw the movingmoving film film TitanicTitanic.看看泰坦尼克号泰坦尼克号这部感人的电影这部感人的电影时，观众们被深深地打动了。时，观众们被深深地打动了。(moved,moving(moved,moving 是由动词是由动词 move move 变化变化而来而来)(2)(2)句中的句中的mindmind是动词，表示是动词，表示“对对介意介意,反对反对”，作此意讲时，作此意讲时，mindmind常用于常用于疑问句或否定句中，后面接名词，副词疑

94、问句或否定句中，后面接名词，副词或动词或动词“-inging形式形式”。e.g.e.g.It doesnt matter,I dont It doesnt matter,I dont mindmind the heat.the heat.没关系，我不在乎炎热。没关系，我不在乎炎热。Do you Do you mindmind my standing here?my standing here?你介意我站在这里吗？你介意我站在这里吗？(3)(3)句中的句中的have tohave to 表示表示“必须必须,不得不不得不”。have to have to 后面接动词原形后面接动词原形e.g.e.g

95、.My home is far from my school,so My home is far from my school,so I I have tohave to get up early every morning.get up early every morning.我家离学校很远，所以我不得不早我家离学校很远，所以我不得不早晨早起。晨早起。have to have to 用于否定句和疑问句时，要根用于否定句和疑问句时，要根据时态加助动词。据时态加助动词。e.g.e.g.He doesnt He doesnt have tohave to do his homework do hi

96、s homework at school.at school.他不必在学校里做作业。他不必在学校里做作业。We wont We wont have tohave to go to school go to school tomorrow.tomorrow.我们明天不必去上学了。我们明天不必去上学了。辨析：辨析：have tohave to 与与mustmust在表示在表示“必须必须”这个含义时，这个含义时，have to have to 和和mustmust很接近，只是很接近，只是mustmust较强调主观看较强调主观看法，法，have to have to 较强调客观需要。如果是用较强调客观

97、需要。如果是用于指现在，两者很多时候是可以替换的。于指现在，两者很多时候是可以替换的。不过，不过，have to have to 应用的更为广泛，尤其是应用的更为广泛，尤其是在口语中。另外，在口语中。另外，have to have to 可用于多种时可用于多种时态，而态，而mustmust只能用于一般现在时。只能用于一般现在时。e.g.e.g.I I have tohave to go home early this go home early this afternoon.afternoon.我今天下午得早回家。我今天下午得早回家。（强调客观原因）（强调客观原因）We We mustmust

98、 clean our classroom every clean our classroom every day.day.我们必须每天打扫教室。我们必须每天打扫教室。（强调主观看法）（强调主观看法）5.The room needs to be big enough for three people.“adj/adv+enough(for sb)+to do sth”意为“足以”。“not+adj/adv+enough(for sb)+to do sth”意为“不够以至于不能”,相当于“too to”。例如：He is old enough to go to school.He is not o

99、ld enough to go to school.=He is too young to go to school.6.Wed like to be away for about three weeks.be away意为“离开”，如加宾语为be away from,表示一种状态，这种状态可延续一段时间，而leave为短暂性动词，不能与一段时间连用。例如：(误)How long has he left?(正)How long has he been away?(2)英语中短暂性动词与延续性动词的常用词转换如下：die be dead leave be away(from)borrow kee

100、p marry be married buy has/have join be in/be a member of start,begin be on arrive,get to be here/thereWritingImagine you work for Ace Travel Agency.Write an e-mail message to S.T.Zhang.Tell where you think he or she should go on vacation.3bImagine you work for Ace Travel Agency.You want to know wha

101、t the ideal place for a school trip is.Make a survey using the words from the box and any other words.Then complete the chart.4A:Id like to go to Qufu.B:Why Qufu?A:Confucius was born there.Its very educational.an ideal place for a school tripStudent AStudent BStudent CQufu in ShandongThe Great Wall

102、in Beijing The Stone Forest in Yunnanrelaxing exciting educational beautiful cold hot crowded expensiveeducationalcrowdedbeautifulPAGE-561.a lot of=lots of 许多，很多，大2.spend on sth.在方面花(in)doing 在做上花时间3.take a trip做一次旅行4.In（the east of）在范围内on（the east of）在范围之外5.provide sb.with sth.为某人提供某物6.love/like do

103、ing 喜欢做7.big enough for 大得足够8.let sb.do sth.让某人做某事9.be away 离开（延续性动词）leave（结束性动词）类似的：come/go-be(in),buy-have,borrow-keep die-be dead,open-be openReview of 3a on P56Fill in the blanks with in,on or to1.Our school is _ the north of Xian.2.Australia is _ the south of China and quite far from China.3.Do

104、 you the country _ the east of China?Its Chinas best friend-Korea.4.Xian is _ the south of Yanan.5.Henan is _ the east of Shanxi.6.Heilongjiang is _the northeast of China.1.Parents provide us _ food,clothes and education.2.Can you provide us _ the latest news?3.Hens can provide eggs _ us.4.Trees can

105、 provide fresh air _ us.5.Flowers can provide good feeling _ most people.6.What does she provide you _?7.Who do you provide the food _?1.Would you mind _(help)me with my English?2.Do you mind my _(sit)next to you3.We dont mind when _(start).4.Do you mind if I _(come)tomorrow?5.Does your mother mind

106、your _(play)computer games?6.Do your teachers mind students _(talk)in class?7.I dont mind whether _(go)or not.1.My bike needs _(mend).2.I need _(mend)my bike.3.The girl needs _(help).4.The old need _(take)good care of.5.We dont need _(go)to school so early.6._ you _(need)leave at once?7._ she _(need

107、)to wash her dress?8._ I _(need)hand in my homework now?9.Must I go?No,you _.Where would you like to visit?Unit7Self CheckFill in each blank with the correct form of the word given.Then make your sentences with them.1hope pack save provide cook1.Could you _ me with information about student exchange

108、 programs?2.2.My mother is going to _ Beijing Duck tonight.3.3.Im _ my money so I can buy a new bicycle.4.4.Shanghai is cold this time of year.You need to _warm clothes if you go there.5.5.Were going to Africa on vacation.We _ to see some elephants.providecooksavingpackhopeWhich of these places woul

109、d you like to visit most?Write an article about why you would like to go there.2I like to go to a beautiful place.I think it would be Paris.If I went there _Id like to visit Eiffel Tower best.It has a long history.It is different from some towers in our country,and it is made of iron instead of wood

110、 or bricks.Many years ago,one of my teachers told me there was a famous tower in Europe,I mistook it as the Tower of Pisa,but later I knew that they are different.I hope some day in the future I could have an opportunity to visit the Eiffel Tower.A sample Unit 7Where would youlike to visit?ReadingMy

111、 dream is to walk on the moon.Whats your dream?I hope to do well in my school studies.My dream is to meet a famous person.1aThink of an example of a hope and a dream.Do you think hopes and dreams are the same?A hope A dream Reading 1.A“hope”is something we wish to happen in the future,and is attaina

112、ble if certain things happen,or are done.2.A“dream”is something more out of the ordinary,and often seems more unattainable.3.The distinction between the two can be quite subtle.可实现的差别难以察觉的不可实现的抓重点阅读整理、安排总数细节理解、吸收要点Learning strategy:READING WITH FOCUS1.Adjust the speed you read according to the amoun

113、t of detail you need to take in.2.Underline key points as you read,to remember what you read.3.Read faster the second time you read.学习策略：重点阅读1.按照你需要了解的细节数量调整你阅读的速度。2.阅读时要在关键点下划线，以便记住你阅读的内容。3.读第二遍时要读快一些。sailPacificfindingas soon as possiblecontinueprogrammingtranslatorsportspeopleconclusioncome truev

114、.航行;驾驶n.太平洋n.发现;发现物尽快地v.(使)继续;(使)连续n.编程;规划;设计n.翻译员n.爱好运动的人;运动员n.结论实现;达到Read it quickly to get the main idea.Talk about hopes and dreams of teenagers.Id love to sail across the Pacific.We all dream about things that we would like to do,and things we hope to achieve in the future.But are everybodys dr

115、eams the same?Here are some of the findings of a survey about hopes and dreams,in which thousands of students across China took part.dream of/about doing sththe Atlantic Ocean 大西洋the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋the Indian Ocean 印度洋What are the hopes of teenagers?We received several different answers to the ques

116、tion:what would you like to do after finishing your education?It seems some students would like to start work as soon as possible,so that they can help provide better lives for their parents.Other students hope to continue studying after finishing school,and to go to university.Although money is imp

117、ortant,many teenagers said they want to do jobs they enjoy.According to the survey,the most popular choice of job is computer programming.What are the dreams of teenagers?Teenagers have all kinds of dreams.Some are more realistic than others.For example,many students said they would like to be volun

118、teers at the 2008 Olympics,maybe working as translators or tour guides.And quite a few said they dream of going to the moon one day.According to the survey,less realistic dreams are also根据What are the dreams of teenagers?common,but many students reported that they were willing to work hard to achiev

119、e their dreams.Quite a few dream of becoming famous,perhaps famous sportspeople or singers.Some said theyd love to go on exciting trips;one student said shed love to sail across the Pacific Ocean.And then there are dreams that are impossible;three students said theyd like to be able to fly!愿意Conclus

120、ionIt was clear from the survey that teenagers have similar hopes.It seems that most students hope to have a good education and find a good job.On the other hand,students dream of very difficult things:good things,and even crazy things.It is very important to dream,so hold on to your dreams;one day

121、they may just come true.坚定;坚持in conclusion 最后，总之make a conclusion 下结论实现很明显Explanation1.Here are some of the findings of a survey about hopes and dreams,in which thousands of students across China took part.这里有一些全中国参与这项活动的数千万名学生的愿望和梦想的调查结果。(1)in which 为非限定性定语从句。in 与从句中的took part 构成短语“参加”,in 不能省略。This

122、 is an old house,in which my grandparents lived for nearly 30 years.这是一所老房子,我的祖父母在这里已住了将近30年了。(2)thousands of 表模糊的数字，后接可数名词复数，此类用法还有hundreds of,millions of,billions of 等。Thousands of years have passed.2.It seems some students would like to start work as soon as possible,so that they can help provide

123、 better lives for their parents.一些学生好象想尽快的参加工作,以便他们能帮助父母过上更好的生活。(1)seem“似乎”,与形式主语连用时，后接that从句，that可以省略。It seems that he is ill.他好象病了。其后可以接形容词做表语。He seems happy today.他今天似乎很高兴。其后也可以接动词不定式。He seems to be very angry 他似乎很生气。(2)so that以便,为了引导目的状语从句，从句中常用will,would,can,could,may,might,be able to,want等词。He

124、 worked hard so that everything would be ready in time.他努力工作,为的是及时做好各项准备。3.Many students said they would like to be volunteers at the 2008 Olympics,maybe working as translators or tour guides.许多学生说他们想要做2008年奥运会的自愿者,也许做翻译或导游工作。maybe也许,可能,通常放在句首,也可以放在句尾,和单词“may”的汉语意思相同,但是用法不同。May是情态动词,后接动词原形be,意为“也许是,

125、可能是”。e.g.Maybe he is in the office.=He may be in the office.4.And quite a few said they dream of going to the moon one day.有相当多的人说他们梦想着有一天能到月球上去。quite a few “相当多的”后接可数名词复数。Frank has quite a few friends there.5.It is very important to dream,so hold on to your dreams;one day they may just come true.有梦

126、想是非常重要的,因此要坚持你的梦想;有一天他们就有可能会变成现实。hold on 此处为“坚定”的意思。How long can they hold on?You must hold on to your ideas.1.Read it again ,underline some key points.2.Do 3b3b Answer the questions:1.Why do some students want to start work as soon as possible?2.What is important to students about the work they do?

127、3.What example is given of an impossible dream?Because they want to help provide better lives for their parents.They want to enjoy the work they do.Three students said theyd like to be able to fly.discussionDiscuss the following questions in small groups with reference to the reading.1.Is there anyo

128、ne in the world who does not hope or dream?2.Might the dreams of Chinese teenagers be different from others?3.Can dream come true?Choose the right answers to the questions.1.The young sailor wants to _ the Taiwan Channel.A.walk across B.go cross C.sail across D.sail cross2.Many _the students took pa

129、rt in the survey.A.thousands of B.thousands C.thousand D.thousand of3.It_that some students like playing better than studying.A.seemed B.seems C.is seemed D.is seeming4._their answers,the most popular choice of job is computer programming.A.According that B.Accorded to C.According to5.Many students

130、hope to _ after _ school.A.continue studying;finish B.continue to study;finish C.continue study;finished D.continue studying;finishing6.My dream of _ Singapore will _.A.visit;come true B.visiting;come true C.visiting;be come trueCABCDB1.Id love to sail across the Pacific.2.Here are some of the findi

131、ngs of a surveyabout hopes and dreams,in which thousandsof students across China took part.3.It seems some students would like to start work as soon as possible,so that they can helpprovide better lives for their parents.4.It was clear from the survey that teenagers have similar hopes.5.One day they

132、 might just come true.6.Might the dreams of Chinese teenagers bedifferent from others?7.I can achieve that by finding out how successful people did it.Write down a dream you have.Share your thoughts with a friend who might help you see how you could achieve this dream.Together list the small steps y

133、ou could take to do so.I can achieve that:1.by working hard at school to learn as much as I can.2.by finding out how successful people did it.3._.4._.5._.Id love to have my own company one day.Reading1.in the future将来2.help with 帮助干某事3.work on 从事，研制4.notany more =not any longer 不再5.get/be tired 疲劳，累6.look/be like 看起来像7.over and over again 一再地，许多次8.get/be bored 感到无聊，厌烦9.look for 寻找 10.the same as像一样Thanks for listening!