7.5 Task-2021-2022学年七年级英语下册同步精品导学案（牛津译林版）.docx

1、初一牛津英语七下Unit Seven导学案第5课时Task【课前热身】一、 默写单词1.先生 n._ 2.女士;夫人n._3.推荐 vt._ 4.奖;奖品;奖金 n._5.部分 n._ 6.(食物、钱等的)短缺,缺乏n._7.迷失;丢失 vt._ 8.到为止;在之前 conj._答案：1- -4：sir, madam, recommend, award5-8: part, need, lose, before二、 默写短语1.推荐丹尼尔获今年的“新星奖”_2.计划好每件事_3.仔细考虑_4.电脑用得好_5.参加 _6.像给有需要的孩子们筹集衣服和书_7.迷路 _8.获得一个奖_9.收到的来信

2、_10.(用于书信结尾签名前)您忠实的_答案：1. recommend Daniel for this years Young Star Award2.plan everything well 3.think carefully 4.use computers well 5.take part in6. like collecting clothes and books for the children in need 7.lose ones way 8.get an award9.hear from 10.yours faithfully三、 句型操练1、我想要推荐丹尼尔获今年的“新星奖”。

3、_2、当丹尼尔工作的时候，他总是仔细考虑。_3、上个星期，一个5岁大的男孩迷路了并在街上哭。_4、我们盼望尽快收到你的来信。_答案：1.I would like to recommend Daniel for this years Young Star Award.2. Daniel always thinks carefully when he works.3.Last week,a five year-old boy lost his way and was crying in the street.4. We look forward to hearing from you soon.【

4、温故知新】一、 重点词汇1. Mr Wu wrote a letter to recommend Daniel for this years Young Star Award.吴老师写了一封信来推荐丹尼尔为今年“新星奖”的获得者。(教材P90)（1）单词recommend是及物动词,意为“推荐”,其常用搭配为: recommend sb.for+某种工作或做某事 推荐某人从事某件事或做某事recommend sth.(to sb) (为某人) 推荐某物recommend sb to do sth 推荐某人做某事Thank you for recommending me for the job.

5、感谢你推荐我做那份工作。I recommend fruit salad because its healthy.我推荐水果沙拉因为它是健康的。Mr Wu recommends Daniel to work as a leader of the Students Union.吴老师推荐丹尼尔做学生会主席。【拓展】recommend的名词是recommendation 。构成短语：write a recommendation letter 写一封推荐信（2） 单词award 是可数名词，意为“奖，奖品，奖金” Wang Yibo has won a number of awards for his

6、 dancing.王一博因为他的舞蹈获得了很多奖项。He received his award in Tokyo yesterday.昨天他在东京领奖了。【拓展】award 还可以做动词，意为“授予，给予”。The headmaster awarded me first prize for the English competition.英语竞赛中校长授予我一等奖2. He is a member of our Project Hope group and often takes part in activities like collecting clothes and books for

7、children in need.他是我们希望工程小组的一名成员，并经常参加像为贫困的孩子们募集衣服和书这样的活动。(教材 P90)（1） 短语 take part in 意为“参加 ”，主要指指参加群体性活动、劳动、会议、聚会等，着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在其中发挥积极作用。其中part是名词，意为“部分”I took part in the speech competition. 我参加了演讲比赛。【拓展】take an active part in 意为“积极参加”。We should take an active part in this sports meeting.我们应该积极

8、参加这次运动会。【易混辨析】take part in 和join 的区别take part in + 活动join + 组织/ 团队 join the Party 入党 join the army 参军May joined the Computer Club last year. 梅去年加入了电脑俱乐部。【中考链接】单项选择-Im going to Hong Kong next month. What about you, Jenny? -I will_social practice.A. take part in B. take place C. take off D. take actio

9、n 【解析】句意:我打算下个月去香港。你呢,珍妮? 我将参加社会实践。take part in参加活动，符合语境。故选 A。（2）单词need 名词 (食物、钱等的)短缺，缺乏 need在此处是不可数名词，in need意为在危难中;在贫困中。Then well buy food for someone in need.然后，我们将给有困难的人买些食物。【拓展延伸】 need 作名词,还可意为需要,必要。构成句型 There is no need to do sth.表示 没有必要做某事。 Theres no need to call a doctor. 没有必要叫医生。 need还可作行为动

10、词, 意为需要。常用结构: need sth. 需要某物need to do sth.需要做某事 need sb.to do sth.需要某人做某事I need to make a phone call. 我需要打个电话。 I need you to do something for me. 我需要你为我做点事情。3. Last week, a five-year-old boy lost his way and was crying in the street. 上周，一个五岁的男孩迷了路，在街上哭。(教材P90)（1）单词lose 作动词，意为“迷失;丢失”,其过去式是lost。lose

11、ones way 为固定短语, 意为迷路, 相当于get lost。 lose的名词是loss.You dont lose friends. You just find out your real friends.你没失去朋友，你只是发现了你真正的朋友。Youd better take a map with you if you are afraid to lose your way.如果你担心迷路,最好随身带一张地图。The loss of his pet cat made him sad.宠物猫的丢失使他很难过。【拓展延伸】lose作动词还可意为被打败,输掉，其反义词是win赢。 Fina

12、lly, our team lost the football match. 最后,我们队输了这场足球赛。（2） five- year -old 是复合形容词，意为“五岁的”，在本课时Reading部分已经详细地做了讲解。此时注意前面的冠词。 A 110-metre -bridge runs across the river.一座110米的桥横跨在这条河上。4. He stayed with the boy and played with him for two hours before the boys parents came.在那个男孩的父母到来之前，他和那个男孩待在一起，并和他一起玩了

13、两个小时。(教材P90)单词before 到为止; 在此处是连词,引导时间状语从句。意为“在之前点” He will come to see you before he leaves Beijing. 他离开北京之前会来看你。【拓展】before还可以作介词，意为“在.之前”,表示时间先后，表示地点时，意为“在.前面”,相当于“in front of”。后接名词、代词或动词ing形式。I cant watch TV before dinner. 我晚饭前不能看电视。I often finish my work before going home. 我通常回家前完成工作。Daniel sits

14、before me in my class. 在班级里丹尼尔坐在我前面。5. We look forward to hearing from you soon.我们盼望尽快收到您的来信。(教材 P90)动词短语hear from 意为“收到的来信”，相当于get/ receive a letter from sb.I hear from my parents every week. 每周我收到父母的来信。【拓展】hear 的短语还有：hear about/ hear of 听说二、 重点句型 We look forward to hearing from you soon.我们盼望尽快收到您的

15、来信。(教材 P90)短语look forward to意为期盼，其中to是介词，后面若跟动词,要用动词的-ing 形式。句型Sb look forward to hearing from you soon常用于写信的结尾，表示委婉的语气。I am looking forward to your answer. 我期待着你的答复。【小试身手】一、根据句意和所给汉语提示完成下列句子。1. It was_(粗心的) of my little brother to leave the door open when he went to the cinema last night.2. Lin Tao

16、 was_(勇敢的) enough to save his neighbour from a fire.3. When he walked by, he just _(点头) to me .4. Annie works_(努力地)on all subjects. 的5. We should try our best to collect some books for children in_(短缺)。6. They are the winners. They will get big _(奖).7. He_ (丢失) his wallet on his way home yesterday.8

17、. We all _(推荐)Amy for the Best Student Award at the meeting yesterday.9. Look! The house is _ (燃烧). Lets go and help.10. I am going to work hard at English this _ (学期).答案：1- -5： careless, brave, nodded, hard, need6-10：awards, lost, recommended, burning, term二、单项选择( )1.-Simon,Your room is too dirty.

18、Why not_?-OK. Ill do it right now.A. to clean up it B. to clean it up C. clean up it D. clean it up ( )2. Soon he will_ride a horse by himself.A. can B. could C. is able to D. be able to ( )3. We can_this Spring Festival show together.A. take part B. take part on C. take part in D. take part for ( )

19、4.-Look! There are so many dogs on the road .-Wow!_beautiful dogs they are!A.What B. How C. What a D. What an ( )5.-_ sweet the music is!Do you like it?-Yes. It sounds beautiful.A.How B. How a C.What a D. What ( )6. -Listen! I hear someone_on the door.-Maybe its Amy.A. to knock B. knocking C. knock

20、D. knocked ( )7.Lucys grandfather is a _man.A.60-years-old B. 60 years old C. 60 year old D.60-year-old ( )8.-How much was this bicycle?-I _$100 for it.A. took B. spent C.cost D. paid ( )9.-Could you post the letter for me?-_-.But wheres the post office?A. No good B. No problem C.No idea D. No way (

21、 )10. Sorry,but Im afraid theres _the doctors can do. A, someone else B. else someone C. else nothing D. nothing else( )11. People should do _ best to help the people in need.A.our B. their C. your D. his( )12. Man _ live without water or air.A. can B. may C. cant D. must( )13. _ big fish they are!A

22、. What B. How C. What a D. How a( )14. I think Alice is the right person for the job, because shes always thinking _ of others than of herself.A. much B. more C. little D. less( )15. I want to recommend Nick _ our monitor.A. for B. as C. to be D. B &C( )16. My mother heard her _the piano in the next

23、 room at 10:00 last night.A. played B. to play C. playing D. plays( )17. The man _ Mr. Li. He is in London at the moment. A. can B. can be C. cant D. cant be( )18.How do you like the boy in blue? -_.A. He is twelve years old B. He is Sues little brotherC. He is good at sports D. He is a nice boy, fr

24、iendly and helpful( )19. She _ swim when she was eight years old. A. can B. could C. may D. must( )20. -How often do you _ your friends? -Twice a month.A. hear of, B. hear about C. hear from D. hear with( )21. -Can you play _? -Yes, I _,A. piano; can B. the piano; cant C. the piano; can D. pianos; c

25、an( )22. _ bad news you told me!A. What B. How C. What a D. How a( )23. She helped _ boy out of a fire.A. a 8-year-old B. an 8-year-old C. an 8-years-old D. a 8-years-old( )24. He _ play football now, because it is raining hard.A. may not B. cant C. must D. couldnt( )25. -When did the plane _? -Half

26、 an hour ago.A. arrive B. get C. arrive at D. reach 答案：1- -5： DDCAA 6-10: BDDBD11-15: BCABD 16-20: CDDBC 21-25: CABBA四、选词填空。think; able; happy; help; you; match; danger; visit; lose; sing1.The boy _ his way to the zoo yesterday.2. Many _ come to visit Nanjing every year.3. Listen! Can you hear a gir

27、l _ this song in the next room?4. Tom, can you look after _ at the weekend?5. Please be careful with _ or there will be fire.6. Its _ to climb the window on the second floor.7. My brother didnt pass the exam. He was very _.8. I have the _ to finish the work. What about you?9. Millie is a _ girl. She

28、 often helps other students.10. My English teacher is _ and he thinks carefully.答案：1- -5：lost, visitors, singing, yourself, matches6-10: dangerous, unhappy, ability, helpful, thoughtful五、把下列句子译成英语。1、上星期，一位五岁的男孩迷路了， 在街上哭。Last week_2、我们盼望收到你们的回信。We are looking forward to_3、援助之手俱乐部的所有成员都觉得Daniel 应该获这个奖

29、。_ at the Helping Hands Club think that Daniel _.答案：1. a five-year-old boy lost his way and was crying in the street.2. hearing from you.3. All the members , should get the award附本单元词汇默写：7（下）Unit 7 单词默写序号汉语词性英文默写序号汉语词性英文默写1能力n.35新闻，消息n.2相信vt.36报纸n.3信不信由你37火柴n.4留神，当心38垃圾，废弃物n.5座位n.39垃圾箱n.6发送；邮寄vt.40吸

30、（烟），抽（烟）v.7甚至adv.41顺便问一下8能，能够adj.42照相机n.9付费v.43没问题10为付款44X光，X射线n.11笔记本n.45学期n.12募集vt.46努力地；费力地adv.13勇敢的adj.47文章n.14救，救助vt.48粗心的adj.15从中救出49尽某人最大努力16烟，烟雾n.50钢琴n.17在隔壁51做得好18严重地，厉害地adv.52（well的比较级）adv. 19受伤的adj.53小提琴n.20（can的过去式）modal54在岁时21倾倒vt.55教；演示；展示vt.22保护vt.56先生n.23冲，奔vi.57女士；夫人24湿的；有雨的adj.58推荐vt.25毯子n.59奖；奖品；奖金n.26消防员n. 60部分n.27扑灭61参加28烧伤；烧v.62（食物钱等的）短缺n.29住院63迷失；丢失vt.30时刻；片刻，瞬间n.64迷路31点头v.65到为止；在之前conj.32仔细认真的；小心的adj.66收到的来信33使受伤，伤害；疼v.67（签名前）您忠实的34记者n.