陕西省某二中高二英语课件：MODULE 1 SMALL TALK （外研版选修6）.ppt

1、Module 31 Small Talk 第三十一讲Module 1Small Talk编读互动Module 31 编读互动设置“课前热身”，目的是让学生用8分钟快速浏览本模块的知识内容。知识讲解部分，重点讲解了本模块的重点单词、短语和句型。在本模块中，lack是难点，需要重点讲解，并提醒学生要注意其词性；和certain，find，leave有关的短语是高考热点，学生要反复练习；连词while意义较多，可以让学生积累例句。建议课时：讲练一课时，课时作业(包括评讲)一课时，共计两个课时。美文佳句Module 31 美文佳句诵美文 2010江西英语中“please”、“thank you”、“s

2、orry”等礼貌用语具有增进友谊、改善关系、化解矛盾的神奇力量，因而被称为“magic words”。请以“Magic Power of Polite Words”为题写一篇100词左右的英语作文。体裁不限(叙述文、评论文、论说文)。Module 31 美文佳句Magic Power of Polite Words We use magic words in our daily life without realizing it.These magic words,for instance“please”，“thank you”，_“sorry”，can add colours to our

3、life.Magic words can help build friendship.They make you more polite and easier to get along with.Thus strengthen the relationship between you and others.Module 31 美文佳句Once you offend someone else,you can as well use these words.A word such as“sorry”will make him less annoyed.Try using polite words

4、every now and then.Once you do,you will never find yourself drained of energy for life.You use polite words,in return,these words will provide you with magic power.Module 31 美文佳句背佳句1.These magic words,for instance“please”，“thank you”，“sorry”，can add colours to our life.这些神奇的词汇，比如“请”，“谢谢你”，“对不起”，能够为我

5、们的生活增添色彩。赏析 该句中使用了一个插入成分(for instance“please”，“thank you”，“sorry”)，大大提升了文章的表达档次。Module 31 美文佳句2They make you more polite and easier to get along with.它们使你更有礼貌、更容易相处。赏析 该句是一个典型的“SV O C”句型，补语中使用了一个并列成分，此外，还包含一个动词不定式结构。3Once you offend someone else,you can as well use these words.一旦你冒犯了别人，你也不妨用一下这些词汇。赏

6、析 该句是一个含有once引导的条件状语的主从复合句，主句中使用了“情态动词as well”结构。Module 31 课前热身课前热身.单词拼写1For many athletes，the Olympics is a onceinalifetime o_.2What was the real reason for your _(不在)?3The bank is very c_ about lending money.4I owe you an a_ for my rudeness last night.5The teacher must have the _(预先的)teaching plan

7、.pportunityabsenceautiouspologyadvanceModule 31 课前热身6Chairman Hu will attend an _(非正式的)meeting.7Though l_money，his parents managed to send him to the university.8Oh，grow up!Behave in a more m_ way.9It may snow，but _(无论如何，不管怎么说)I will go to town.10.If you want to apply for the job，please fill in the

8、a_form.informalackingatureanyhowpplicationModule 31 课前热身.词语翻译 1缺乏信心_ 2对感到紧张_ 3把目光从移开_ 4对小心_ 5振奋起来_ 6劝阻某人不做某事_ 7查明；了解到_ 8另外_ 9因此_ 10长胖_lack confidencebe nervous aboutlook away frombe cautious aboutCheer updiscourage sb from doing sthfind outin additionas a consequenceput on weightModule 31 课前热身11经历；遭

9、受_12说错话；犯使某人难堪的错误_13变红了_14业余爱好_15拜访_16领先_17意识到 _18本不需要做某事_19关于坦率，坦诚_20炫耀_go throughput ones foot in ones mouthgo redleisure interestscall bytake the leadbe aware of/thatneednt have done sthbe open aboutshow offModule 31 课前热身.完成句子1船长为天气糟糕而造成的延误向乘客道歉。The captain _the passengers for the delay caused by

10、 bad weather.2我一张嘴就说错话。_I open my mouth，I _in it.3今天早上我没必要早起，所以就一直睡到上午9点。This morning _，so I stayed in bed until 9 ammade an apology toEvery timeput my footI didnt need to get up earlyModule 31 课前热身4火车站离这儿不远，因此当时你没有必要匆匆忙忙的。The railway station is not far from here，so you _in such a hurry then.5.做父母的应

11、该劝子女不要吸烟。Parents should _.discourage their children from smokingneednt have left单词点睛Module 31 单词点睛1lack v.缺乏，缺少，不足n.缺乏，无，不足lacking adj.缺乏的，不足的 for lack of因为缺乏 be lacking in缺乏，缺少【易错警示】在使用lack时，学生容易把动词和名词混淆，最典型的错误是在动词lack后加of。如：We lack of ideas.()Module 31 单词点睛 We lack ideas.()We are lacking in ideas.

12、()We have a lack of ideas.()【活学活用】(1)Her decision seems to show _political judgment.她的决定似乎显示出缺乏政治判断力。(2)For _ money,they had to give up the project.由于缺乏资金，他们不得不放弃了这个项目。a lack oflack of/LackingModule 31 单词点睛2advanceadj.预先的 n.C前进；发展，进展 v.前进；进步；推动；提出 advanced adj.先进的；高级的 in advance 预先；提前 advance planni

13、ng/warning/booking预先计划/事前警告/预订【活学活用】(1)There have been great _in technology in recent years.在近几年，科技方面已经取得了极大的进步。advancesModule 31 单词点睛(2)The airline suggests booking tickets a month _.航空公司建议提前一个月订票。(3)They _20 miles by nightfall.夜幕降临时，他们已经前进了20英里。in advancehad advancedModule 31 单词点睛3certainpron.某些 a

14、dj.确定；确信，肯定 for certain(sure)肯定；确定；无疑 make certain(sure)of sth/doing sth确保(做)某事 make certain(sure)that弄清楚 be certain(sure)of/about对有把握；确信 be certain(sure)to do sth 一定做某事【经典句式】It is certain(不能用sure)that 肯定Module 31 单词点睛【易错警示】certain表示“某些，某个”时，所修饰的名词可以有单复数变化，但是some表示这一意义时后面的名词需是单数可数名词。例如：for a certain

15、 reason(s)/for some reason。【活学活用】(1)There are _I just cant discuss with my mother.有些事情我是不能和妈妈讨论的。certain thingsModule 31 单词点睛(2)I cant say _when he will arrive.我说不准他什么时候会来。(3)_that they will agree.They are _agree.他们一定会同意。for certainIt is certaincertain toModule 31 单词点睛4reply n.回答，答复，回信 v.回答 reply to

16、 sb/sth 答复 make no reply 没有答复 in reply to答复【活学活用】(1)I asked him，but he_.我问了他，但他没有回答。(2)What did you say _his suggestion?你对他的建议是怎么答复的？(3)He failed to _the question.他没能回答这个问题。made/gave no replyin reply toreply toModule 31 单词点睛5absence n.缺席，不在；缺席时间；缺乏，不存在absent adj.缺席的；缺乏的；不存在的；心不在焉的 absence from 缺席；离开

17、；不在某处 during/in ones absence 在某人不在的时候 in the absence of 由于缺乏 be absent from 缺席；不在；缺乏 absence of mind 心不在焉；魂不守舍 absentminded 心不在焉的；健忘的Module 31 单词点睛【活学活用】(1)_ any evidence,the police had to let Myers go.由于缺乏证据，警察只好放了梅尔斯。(2)His repeated _school is worrying.He is frequently _school,which is worrying.他一

18、再缺课使人担忧。(3)_you will be in charge.我不在的时候，由你负责。In the absence ofabsence fromabsent fromIn my absenceModule 31 单词点睛6cautious adj.谨慎的；慎重的；小心的 caution n.&v.谨慎，小心；警告，告诫；提醒 be cautious about sth/doing sth 谨慎(做)某事 be cautious not to do sth 小心别做某事【活学活用】Statistics should be treated with_.对待统计数字要小心。cautionMod

19、ule 31 单词点睛7circumstance n.情形，情况；环境，状况；事件(常用复数)under/in no circumstances 无论如何都不，决不 under/in the circumstances 在这种情况下，既然如此【活学活用】_he felt unable to accept the job.在这种情况下他觉得无法接受这项工作。Under the circumstancesModule 31 单词点睛8define v.解释，给下定义；阐明；界定definition n.解释；定义 definite adj.清楚的；确定的；肯定的，有把握的 definitely a

20、dv.明确地；确切地；肯定地【活学活用】(1)Im _the term“popular culture”.我正在试图给“流行文化”下定义。(2)Do you reckon Mary will be there?_not.“你觉得玛丽会去吗？”“肯定不会。”trying to defineDefinitelyModule 31 短语储存短语储存1leave out 遗漏，漏掉；不包括；不涉及 leave sb alone 让某人单独呆着 leave aside不予考虑；搁置一边 leavebehind 忘了带；遗忘；把抛在后面；(永久地)离开 leave off 停止；中断 be/feel le

21、ft out (觉得)被忽视，被冷落Module 31 短语储存【活学活用】(1)This word is wrongly spelt;you have _ a letter.(2)Britain is being _in the race for new markets.(3)Start reading from where you _last time.(4)He hadnt been asked to take part in the party and was feeling very_.left outleft behindleft offleft outModule 31 短语储存

22、2show off 炫耀 show sb around 领某人参观 show up 出现；露面；显现出来；使人难堪【活学活用】(1)We were _the school by one of the students.(2)He likes to _how well he speaks French.(3)It was getting late when she finally _.shown aroundshow offshowed up/turned upModule 31 句型透视句型透视But while few Americans will worry about the quest

23、ions you may ask，particularly if you clearly show youre aware of cultural differences，they may hesitate before they ask you similar questions.虽然极少有美国人担心你可能要问的一些问题，尤其是如果你清楚地表明你了解那些文化差异，在问你相似的问题前，他们也会有所犹豫。【要点解读】while意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句。Module 31 句型透视【注意事项】while除具有“当时”，“同时”等意义外，根据上下文还有不同含义及其不同译法。【活学活用】根据语境

24、判断下列句中while的含义(1)We must work hard to gain more knowledge while we are young._(2)While I believe it is true，I cannot prove it._当时，趁着尽管，虽然Module 31 句型透视(3)Schools in the north tend to be better equipped,while those in the south are relatively poor._(4)Motion is absolute while stagnation(静止)is relativ

25、e._而，可是而，可是Module 31 跟踪训练跟踪训练12010福建卷 More and more highrise buildings have been built in big cities _ space.Ain search of Bin place of Cfor lack of Dfor fear of【解析】C 本题考查介词短语。句意为：因为缺少空间，城市中已经建造了越来越多的高层建筑。in search of寻找；in place of代替，替代；for lack of因缺乏，短缺；for fear of担心，害怕。Module 31 跟踪训练2Believe it or

26、 not，last month in America I came across the girl whose photo was in the drift bottle I got three years ago!Really?Thats the most surprising _Ive ever heard of!Aacquaintance Bcoincidence Cviewpoint Dprocedure【解析】B 本题考查名词辨析。由语境可知，第一句话叙述的事情是非常巧合的，由此可以判断应该选择coincidence(巧合的事)。acquaintance熟人；viewpoint观点；

27、procedure步骤。Module 31 跟踪训练3She was so sad because she failed in the math test.Lets _ her _.Aleave;behind Bleave;alone Cleave;aside Dleave；out【解析】Bleave sb alone意为“让某人单独静一静”。A项意为“把抛在后面”；C项意为“不予考虑”；D项意为“不包括，不提及”。Module 31 跟踪训练4Tim wanted to know the telephone number of the girl he loved at first sight

28、,but nobody told him,so he had to_ for himself.Alook for Bresearch Cexamine Dfind out【解析】Dfind out多指(经过努力后)“找出，发现”。look for意为“寻找”，后应接宾语；research意为“调查，研究”；examine意为“检查”。Module 31 跟踪训练5It is one of the funniest things _ on the Internet so far this year.Afinding Bbeing found Cto find Dfound【解析】D 本题考查非谓

29、语动词。本句意为：到目前为止，这是今年在网络上所能发现的最有趣的事情之一。根据句子中so far这个时间状语及find与things之间是动宾的关系，可知，空格处用动词的过去分词作定语。B项表示正在进行中的被动动作，A项和C项都表示主动的动作。Module 31 跟踪训练6.Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a _ of exercise.Alimit Black Cneed Ddemand【解析】Ba lack of exercise缺乏体育锻炼。Module 31 跟踪训练7He isnt a

30、reliable man.Under no _should you lend him any money.Acircumstances Bstates Ccases Dsituations【解析】A 本题考查名词辨析。句意为：他很不可靠，你无论如何都不该把钱借给他。under no circumstances为固定短语，意为“决不，无论如何不”，符合题意。其他三项不与under搭配。in astate处于状态；in no case决不；in asituation处于境地或局面。Module 31 跟踪训练8Jacks mother kept telling him that he should

31、 work harder,but _ didnt help.Ahe Bwhich Cit Dshe【解析】C 本题考查代词的用法。代词it代替前面整句话的内容。由but可知前后是两个转折分句，故不能用which，若句中无but，则选which。Module 31 跟踪训练9.Time after time she was warned of the _of her actions.Aeffects Bresults Cimportance Dconsequences【解析】D 从warn一词可知，D为最佳答案。句意为：(人们)不时地警告她行为的后果。Module 31 跟踪训练10Im ver

32、y _ about expressing my opinions in public in case I may make mistakes.Acautious Bconfused Cdelighted Denthusiastic【解析】A 本题考查形容词辨析。cautious小心的，谨慎的。句意为：为了防止犯错误，我在公开场合下表达自己的观点非常谨慎。confused困惑的；delighted高兴的；enthusiastic热情的。Module 32 Fantasy Literature 第三十二讲Module 2 Fantasy LiteratureModule 32 编辑互动编辑互动设置

33、“课前热身”，目的是让学生用8分钟快速浏览本模块的知识内容。知识讲解部分，重点讲解了本模块的重点单词、短语和句型。在本模块中，put，come及turn构成的短语是高考考查的重点，需要经常复现加深记忆。短语fix ones eyes/attention etc.on容易在被动语态及非谓语中考查，学生也极易出错，老师要引导学生加强对语态的判断。独立主格结构是难点但不是重点内容，以理解为主，老师可以根据情况酌情处理。建议课时：讲练一课时，课时作业(包括评讲)一课时，共计两个课时。Module 32 课前热身课前热身.单词拼写1The mother d_ candy among children.2

34、R_speaking，I would say that about 100 people attended the exhibit.3There is no d_that she will attend the meeting.4.Hes still _(犹豫)over whether to join the expedition.istributedoughlyoubthesitatingModule 32 课前热身5Dust and dirt soon a_ if a house is not cleaned regularly.6He struggled to o_his shyness

35、.7The noise was keeping everyone _(清醒的).8I dont want to become a _(负担)to my children when Im old.9Children,please b_ yourselves!10The company made an _(调整)in my salary.ccumulatevercomeawakeburdenehaveadjustmentModule 32 课前热身.词语翻译 1在中起重要作用 _ 2放下；写下，记下 _ 3伸出_ 4朝走过来_ 5转身走开；拒绝某人_ 6直立着_ 7向扩展_ 8注视；盯着看_ 9注

36、视；凝视_ 10寻找；搜索；想办法_play an important part input downhold outcome up toturn awayon endsweep overkeep ones eyes onfix oncast aboutModule 32 课前热身11仅仅因为那个原因_12四处寻找_13与有联系_14对某人有吸引力_15限制在范围_16卡壳；被困住_17本应该做某事_18回头看_19瞥见_20形状像_for that reason alonelook around forbe associated withappeal to sbbe restricted t

37、obe stuckought to/should have donelook back over ones shouldercatch a glimpse ofbe shaped likeModule 32 课前热身.完成句子1你不能仅仅因为那一个原因就开除他。You cant fire him_.2我们不能忽视与治疗癌症有关的问题。We cant ignore problems _cancer treatment.3我本应该立即向你道歉。I _to you immediately.for that reason aloneassociated withshould/ought to have

38、 apologizedModule 32 课前热身4卡车过去以后，他穿过马路，眼睛盯着那只猫一直在打量的那个地方。When the truck had gone past he crossed the road，_the spot _the cat had been investigating.5因特网在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用。The Internet _ our daily life.keeping his eyes onwhereplays a more and more important part in单词点睛Module 32 单词点睛1hesitate v.犹豫；迟疑

39、 hesitation n.疑虑；踌躇 hesitatingly adv.犹豫地 hesitate to do/about doing sth 对做某事犹豫不决 without hesitation 毫不踌躇地Module 32 单词点睛【活学活用】(1)Please do not _if you have any problems.你有问题就直截了当地告诉我。(2)_，he jumped into the river to save the drowning child.他毫不犹豫地跳下河去救溺水的孩子。hesitate to contact meWithout any hesitation

40、Module 32 单词点睛2appeal n.吸引力；魅力 v.呼吁；有吸引力；恳求 appealing adj.有吸引力的；可怜的，恳求的 appeal to sb 对某人有吸引力 appeal(to sb)for sth/to sb to do sth呼吁某人做某事Module 32 单词点睛【活学活用】(1)The design has to _all ages and social groups.设计要雅俗共赏，老幼皆宜。(2)Organizers _not to panic.组织者呼吁人群不要惊慌。(3)His new novel is very_.他的新小说非常有吸引力。appe

41、al toappealed to the crowdappealingModule 32 单词点睛3possess v.拥有 possession n.个人财产，私人物品(常用复数)；拥有 take/come into possession of 拥有，持有；继承 in possession of 拥有；具有 in the possession of(sb)被(某人)拥有Module 32 单词点睛【活学活用】(1)The people had to gather up their few_ and escaped abroad.人们不得不收拾起仅有的一点财物逃到国外去。(2)Im afrai

42、d he doesnt_.恐怕他没有什么幽默感。(3)The six houses are _Stella.这六幢房子是斯特拉的。possessionspossess a sense of humorin the possession ofModule 32 单词点睛4awake adj.醒着的，清醒的 v.醒来；唤醒；意识到 awake to sth/be awake to sth 觉察到、意识到某事物 be wide awakebe fully awake 毫无睡意 lie awake/stay awake 躺着睡不着/一夜不睡【活学活用】(1)Are you fully _youre i

43、n?你充分意识到自己所处的危险了吗？(2)He _at night _about his job.他担心自己的工作，整夜躺在床上睡不着。awake to the dangerlies awakeworryingModule 32 单词点睛5burden n.负担，重负 v.烦扰；使负担 a burden on/to sb 某人的负担 heavy burden 沉重的负担 take on/reduce/share the burden 承担/减少/分担负担 burden sb/sth with 让担负 be burdened with 负载着，背负着【活学活用】She got off the b

44、us，_two heavy suitcases.她提着两个重箱子下了公共汽车。burdened withModule 32 单词点睛6thus adv.因此，所以；从而；这样【易错警示】thus 是副词，不要当连词使用。【活学活用】He forgot to turn on the TV，thus _the program.他忘了打开电视，因此错过了那个节目。missing短语储存Module 32 短语储存1put down 放下；(使)降落；镇压 put an end to 平息；停止；结束 put aside 把放到一边，不顾 put back 放回原处 put forward 提出(计划

45、、建议等)put off 推迟，延期 put away 收起来；放好；储存 put out 扑灭；出版；发布 put up with 忍受 put up 盖起；张贴；为某人提供食宿，在某处住宿Module 32 短语储存【活学活用】用put短语的适当形式完成句子(1)Its a great book.I couldnt put it_.(2)This afternoons meeting will have to be_.(3)_ your toys _in the cupboard，when youve finished playing.(4)We can _at a hotel for t

46、he night.(5)I dont know how you _their constant quarrelling.(6)He _a good suggestion at the meeting.downput offPutawayput upput up withput forwardModule 32 短语储存2come up to朝走过来；达到，符合 come up 发芽；发生；被提出；提及 come out 出版；(太阳等)出现；开花；泄露 come about 发生 come across sb/sthcome upon偶然遇见或发现某人/某事物 come down (指价格、温

47、度等)降低，下降 come up with sth 找到或提出(答案、办法等)【经典句式】when it comes to sth/doing sth当涉及(做)某事物的情况、事情或问题时Module 32 短语储存【活学活用】用come短语的适当形式完成句子(1)This doesnt _of your usual work.这次你的工作有失水准。(2)I cant wait to see my daughters new book_.我迫不及待地想看到我女儿的新书出版。(3)It was amazing that the little boy should _such a brillian

48、t idea.真令人惊讶，这个小男孩竟然想出这么一个绝妙的主意。come up to the standardcome outcome up withModule 32 短语储存(4)Hes a bit of an expert when it_.说到计算机方面他是有点精通。(5)I dont know how this confusion has_.我不知道这一片混乱是怎么发生的。(6)The subject _in conversation.谈话中谈到了这个话题。comes to computerscome aboutcame upModule 32 短语储存3turn away转身离开；

49、不让进入，把某人打发走；拒绝给予帮助 in turn 依次，轮流；相应地；转而，反过来 by turns 交替 take turns 依次；轮流 turn in 上交；归还 turn round 转过身来 turn down 调低(热度、音量等)；拒绝 turn over 打翻，翻身；翻动；移交 turn out 结果(是)，证明(是)；蜂拥而出；生产，制造Module 32 短语储存 turn to 转向；求助于；着手做 turn on/off 打开/关闭 turn up 调大(热度、音量等)；突然出现，露面【活学活用】用turn短语的适当形式完成句子(1)Thousands of appl

50、icants are _each year.每年都有成千上万的申请者被拒之门外。(2)A doctor cannot _a dying man.医生是不能见死不救的。(3)He _the business _to his daughter.他把生意移交给女儿管理。turned awayturn awayturnedoverModule 32 短语储存(4)The child _his mother for comfort.那孩子向母亲寻求安慰。(5)To my surprise,it _that I was wrong.令我惊讶的是，竟然是我错了。(6)All theories origina

51、te from practice and _ serve practice.任何理论都来源于实践，反过来为实践服务。turned toturned outin turnModule 32 短语储存4 fix ones eyes/attention/thoughts/mind/etc.on注视；凝视；全神贯注于 focus(ones attention)on/concentrate(ones attention)on 把注意力集中在 pay ones attention to 注意【易错警示】当句子的主语是“眼睛，注意力”等时，要用被动语态形式，即be fixed on sth。Module 3

52、2 短语储存【活学活用】用fix的适当形式完成句子(1)Every eye _on the new girl.大家的眼睛都紧盯着那个新来的女孩。(2)He_ what he was doing.他全神贯注地工作。was fixedfixed/focused/concentrated his attention on句型透视Module 32 句型透视aThen she leapt backwards，back arched and fur on end，tail held out stiffly.然后它向后一跃，脊背拱起，毛发竖立，尾巴僵直地伸着。(n.过去分词/介词短语)bat the si

53、de of the boulevard was a line of cafs and small shops，all brightly lit，all open，and all utterly silent and empty beneath a sky thick with stars.路的一侧是成行的咖啡馆和小商店，在布满星星的夜空下，所有店铺都静悄悄的，无人光顾。Module 32 句型透视 (n.过去分词/形容词)独立主格结构句型公式：n./pron.doing/done/to do/adj./adv./prep.phrasewithn./pron.doing/done/to do/a

54、dj./adv./prep.phrase【句式分析】独立主格结构是一个独立的名词或代词(作为逻辑主语)，加上一个分词、形容词、副词、不定式、介词短语。独立主格结构的逻辑主语与主句的主语不同，它独立存在，一般用逗号与主句分开，其作用相当于状语，多用来表示行为、方式Module 32 句型透视或伴随的情况，有时也用来表示时间和条件。这种结构多用在书面语中。它们往往可以转化为with复合结构。我们需要重点掌握由过去分词、现在分词及不定式自己的逻辑主语构成的独立主格结构。如：The test finished，we began our holiday.With the test finished，we

55、 began our holiday.When the test was finished，we began our holiday.Winter coming，it gets colder and colder.With winter coming，it gets colder and colder.As winter comes，it gets colder and colder.Module 32 句型透视He came into the room，his ears red with cold.He came into the room with his ears red with co

56、ld.He came out of the library，a large book under his arm.He came out of the library with a large book under his arm.【活学活用】(1)_，we will visit you tomorrow.如果时间允许，我们明天就去拜访你。(2)_，she sat down for a cup of tea.她干完了活，坐下来喝茶。Time permittingHer work doneModule 32 跟踪训练跟踪训练12010安徽卷 How did you like Nicks perf

57、ormance last night?To be honest，his singing didnt _ to me much.Aappeal Bbelong Crefer Doccur【解析】A 本题考查动词词义以及与介词的搭配。句意为：“你认为昨晚Nick的演出怎么样？”“说实话，他的演唱不能吸引我。”appeal to有吸引力，引起兴趣；belong to属于；refer to指，谈及，涉及；occur to发生。Module 32 跟踪训练22010辽宁卷 Thousands of people _ to watch yesterdays match against Ireland.At

58、urned on Bturned in Cturned around Dturned out【解析】D 本题考查动词短语的用法。turn out 有“出席，在场”的意思；而turn on 则是“打开”；turn in有“上床睡觉，上缴，向内拐”等意思；turn around是“转身，翻转”的意思。只有turn out符合语境。Module 32 跟踪训练32010全国卷 My mother opened the drawer to _ the knives and spoons.Aput away Bput up Cput on Dput together【解析】A 本题考查动词短语辨析。句意

59、为：妈妈打开抽屉把刀子和匙收拾起来。put away收拾起来，储存，符合句意。put up提出，张贴，悬挂，提供住宿；put on上演，穿上；put together放在一起。Module 32 跟踪训练42009福建卷 We are at your service.Dont _ to turn to us if you have any further problems.Abeg Bhesitate Cdesire Dseek【解析】B 本题考查动词词义辨析。beg乞求，乞讨，恳求；hesitate犹豫，踌躇；desire欲望，愿望；seek试图，要求。句意为：我们为你服务。当你有任何问题时

60、，请毫不犹豫地向我们求助。Module 32 跟踪训练5What are you reading,Tom?Im not really reading,just_ the pages.Aturning off Bturning around Cturning over Dturning up【解析】C 本题考查动词短语辨析。turn over翻动，把反过来；turn over the pages翻动书页。Module 32 跟踪训练6An interesting suggestion for measuring the atmosphere around Mars has been_.Agive

61、n off Bcalled in Cput forward Dset out【解析】C 本题考查词组辨析。put forward提出(建议、计划等)。句意为：一个有趣的测量火星周围大气的建议已经被人提出来了。give off意思是“发散”；call in意思是“请求收回，请来”；set out意思是“开始”，都不符合语境。Module 32 跟踪训练7Attention _on his painting,he even didnt notice me come in.Afixed Bpaid Cfocusing Dconcentrating【解析】A 本题考查独立结构和动词搭配。“把注意力集中

62、在”可以用fix/concentrate/focus ones attention on或pay ones attention to等来表示。attention与fix/concentrate/focus之间应该是被动关系，因此只有A正确。Module 32 跟踪训练8He often complained to me of _ too much work.Aburdened with B.being burdened with Cburdening with D.burden with【解析】B 表示“有负担”可用be burdened with或burden sb/oneself with

63、来表示，of后面要用动名词形式，因此B正确。Module 32 跟踪训练9The universities have expanded,thus _ many more people to have the chance of higher education.Ahave allowed Ballowed Callowing Dto allow【解析】Cthus 是副词而不是连词，因此后面的动词应该是前句的附属成分，根据意义在此应该用现在分词作结果状语。句意为；大学扩招了，这样就使更多的人能有机会接受高等教育。Module 32 跟踪训练10Can you tell me where my I

64、D is?Dont worry.Im sure it will_some day.Aturn around Bturn on Cturn up Dturn over【解析】C 本题考查动词短语辨析。turn around回转，转向；turn on转动，打开；turn up出现，到达；turn over翻转过来。答语句意为：不用担心，我相信有一天它会出现的。Module 33 Interpersonal RelationshipsFriendship第三十三讲Module 3 Interpersonal RelationshipsFriendshipModule 33 编读互动编读互动设置“课前

65、热身”，目的是让学生用8分钟快速浏览本模块的知识内容。知识讲解部分，重点讲解了本模块的重点单词、短语和句型。在本模块中，tear，raise，count，consider是高考热点，尤其要注意tear一词在使用过程中的语态以及tear和count的一词多义；学生极易混淆raise和rise，提醒学生不要掉以轻心，要准确掌握。建议课时：讲练一课时，课时作业(包括评讲)一课时，共计两个课时。Module 33 美文佳句美文佳句诵美文 假如你是一名中学生，叫李华，根据下表内容用英语写信给某报社Just ask栏目的主持人Witman，请求帮助解决一个长期困扰你的问题，即如何与同桌相互交流、沟通的问题

66、。你的情况：学习成绩好；喜欢与同学交流，乐于助人你同桌的情况：学习勤奋，遵守纪律；性格内向，很少与人交流、沟通；有时会发脾气Module 33 美文佳句注意：1.开头已写好，只需接着写；2可适当发挥，使文章更连贯；3词数：100左右参考词汇：发脾气lose ones temperDear Witman，Im a middle school student._Module 33 美文佳句Dear Witman，Im a middle school student.Im doing well at my studies,and ready to help others.At school I li

67、ke to talk with my classmates.However,I have a problem that troubles me all the time.It is the relationship between my deskmate and me.Module 33 美文佳句My deskmate is a hardworking student,who keeps the school rules well.However,he is a person of few words.Whats more,he loses his temper easily.I dont k

68、now how to communicate with him.Maybe its because we have seldom sat down and exchanged our feelings and thoughts.I hope we can know more about each other and understand each other better.I do hope well be closer.What can I do?Yours sincerely，Li HuaModule 33 美文佳句背佳句1However,I have a problem that tro

69、ubles me all the time.不过，我有一个问题一直困扰着我。赏析 该句不是很长，但包含了一个that引导的定语从句。2My deskmate is a hardworking student,who keeps the school rules well.我的同桌是一个勤奋的学生，他严格遵守学校的规章制度。赏析 该句使用了一个who引导的非限制性定语从句，和前面的形容词hardworking一起，形象地描述了同桌的形象。Module 33 美文佳句3Maybe its because we have seldom sat down and exchanged our feeli

70、ngs and thoughts.也许是因为我们很少坐下来交流感情和思想。赏析 该句是对目前情形的猜测，使用了一个because 引导的表语从句，从句中使用了两个并列的谓语动词。Module 33 课前热身课前热身.单词拼写1I t_ a page from my notebook.2We are r_ money for charity.3We just need a small a_of fuel.4He is _(喜怒无常的)in personality because of his rough experience when young.5I always confuse the si

71、stersthey look so a_.oreaisingmountmoodylikeModule 33 课前热身6The scholarship offered by the government aims to help the students in poverty f_.7If you dont do it now,youll only r_ it.8The professor m_several useful books in his lecture.9It is a p_to have him as my friend.10.The teacher was _(数)the stu

72、dents as they got on the bus.inanciallyegretentionedrivilegecountingModule 33 课前热身.词语翻译 1突然发生，突然起来 _ 2开始认识、了解_ 3(开车)撞伤，撞死_ 4.偶尔，有时_ 5检查，查找；经历；遭受_ 6转过身来_ 7少量的(不可数名词)_ 8筹款_burst out get to knowknockoverfrom time to timego throughturn roundsmall amounts of/a small amount ofraise moneyModule 33 课前热身9和好，

73、和解_10保持联系_11对感到惭愧或羞耻_12享有的福气_13因为责骂某人_14与某人关系很好_15聚会_16突然，忽然_make upkeep in touchbe ashamed ofbe blessed withscold sb forbe on good terms with sbget togetherall at onceModule 33 课前热身17使想起 _18作为回报_19真心诚意地，发自内心地_bringto mindin returnfrom the bottom of ones heartModule 33 课前热身.完成句子1由于我把东西落在了衣帽间里，我就进去取，

74、却发现罗伊正在翻别人的大衣口袋。_in the cloakroom，I went inside to get it and found Roy _the pockets of peoples coats.2对这个情况考虑了一会儿，我决定就偷窃的事向Roy问个明白。_the situation for a while I decided to ask Roy about the theft.Having left somethinggoing throughHaving thought aboutModule 33 课前热身3我很幸运拥有一个幸福的童年，一段大多数人都想拥有的时光。I _a ha

75、ppy childhood，_ that most people would want to have.4我很遗憾地说，我已经跟一些朋友失去了联系。I _that I _some of my friends.was blessed withoneregret to sayhave lost touch with单词点睛Module 33 单词点睛1raisev.提高；举起；筹措(金钱)；提出；养育 raise ones voice(因生气而)提高嗓门 raise hopes/consciousness/awareness唤起希望/提高觉悟/增强意识 raise a question/objec

76、tion/a point 提出问题/反对/观点 raise money 筹集资金Module 33 单词点睛【易错警示】raise是及物动词；而rise是不及物动词，表示“上升，增长，起立，起身”等意。【活学活用】用raise或rise的适当形式填空(1)_ your hand if you know the right answer.(2)Stans dad died，leaving his mother _three sons alone.(3)We should try to _peoples awareness of environmental protection.Raiseto r

77、aiseraiseModule 33 单词点睛(4)He _to greet me.(5)Smoke _into the sky.roseroseModule 33 单词点睛2countv.数；计算；将计算在内；很重要；认为countable adj.可数的 uncountable adj.不可数的 countless adj.无数的，数不尽的 count down 倒计时 count sb in 把某人计算在内 count sb out 不包括，不算某人 count on 依靠，指望【经典句式】It is the thought that counts.情意胜过一切。Module 33 单词

78、点睛【活学活用】(1)Dont _a salary increase this year.别指望今年会加薪。(2)If youre all going to the party，you can_.要是你们全都去参加聚会，就可以把我也算上。(3)It is what you do rather than what you say _.重要的不是你怎么说，而是你怎么做。count oncount me inthat counts/mattersModule 33 单词点睛3considerateadj.体贴的；考虑周到的considerable adj.相当多(大、重要)的 considerati

79、on n.考虑；体谅；顾及 take sth into consideration考虑到，顾及【经典句式】It is considerate of sb to do sth 某人这样做考虑很周到。【活学活用】(1)_ to call on your relatives from time to time.你时时拜望亲戚很周到啊。(2)He made a _sum of money in real estate.他做房地产生意赚了一大笔钱。It is considerate of youconsiderableModule 33 单词点睛4tearv.撕破，撕裂 n.眼泪 tear sth op

80、en 把撕开 tear sth apart 拆散；使分离；彻底毁灭 tear up 撕裂，撕毁 tear sth into pieces 把某物撕成碎片 tear at sth 撕扯某物 tear down 拆掉；撕下 tear oneself away from忍痛舍去，忍痛离开 burst into tears 哭出来 be moved to tears 感动得哭了Module 33 单词点睛【活学活用】(1)Be carefulthe fabric _very easily.小心，这种织物一撕就破。(2)The book was so interesting that I couldnt

81、 _.这本书太有趣了，我简直不忍放下。(3)She _all the letters he had sent her.她把他寄给她的信都撕了。(4)It is time some of the old buildings_.其中有些旧房子该拆掉了。tearstear myself away from ittore upwere torn downModule 33 单词点睛5mention v.&n.提到，提及；涉及 mention sth to sb/mention(to sb)that 向某人提及 dont mention it 不必道谢，不用提 not to mention 更不用说；更

82、不必说Module 33 单词点睛【活学活用】(1)I_,and she seemed to like it.我向简提到了这个主意，她好像挺喜欢。(2)He has a big house and an expensive car,_a villa in France.他有一所大房子和一辆昂贵汽车，且不说在法国还有一座别墅了。mentioned the idea to Janenot to mention短语储存Module 33 短语储存1burst out突然开始做某事，突然激动地喊叫 burst out crying/cheering/screaming/laughingburst in

83、to tears/cheers/screams/laughter突然哭起来/欢呼起来/叫起来/大笑起来【活学活用】(1)The class_.学生们突然笑起来。(2)Claire looked as if she were about to_ tears.克莱尔看上去好像就要哭了似的。burst out laughingburst intoModule 33 短语储存2keep in touch(with)与保持联系；了解 lose touch with与失去联系 be in touch with和有联系 get in touch with和取得联系 be/get out of touch w

84、ith 脱离；不了解；失去联系 a touch of 少许【活学活用】(1)Have you _with him?你与他取得联系了吗？(2)He helped to _what was going on there.他帮助我们了解那儿的情况。got in touchkeep us in touch withModule 33 短语储存3be on good terms with sb 与某人关系很好 keep on good terms with sb 同某人保持友好关系 in terms of 至于，关于，从观点来看 in the long term/short term 从长远看/从短期看

85、【活学活用】(1)_him at the present time.现在我同他关系不好。(2)We must aim for world peace_.我们要争取持久的世界和平。Im not on good terms within the long termModule 33 短语储存(3)Did the experiment find any differences _what children learned？从孩子们所学知识的角度，这个实验有没有发现什么差异？in terms of句型透视Module 33 句型透视 It would have been impossible to f

86、ind my daughter without the help of Friends Reunited.如果没有老友团聚网站的帮助，我就不可能找到我的女儿。【要点解读】此句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，用without短语来引出虚拟的条件。Module 33 句型透视【活学活用】(1)Without your help,we _such great progress.要是没有你的帮助，我们不可能取得这样大的进步。(2)Nothing could live_.没有水，什么也活不了。would not have madewithout water跟踪训练Module 33 跟踪训练12009江西卷

87、 What is the price of petrol these days?Oh,it _sharply since last month.Ais raisedB.has risen Chas arisen Dis increased【解析】B 本题考查动词的时态和语态。根据时间状语“since last month”可知应用现在完成时。Module 33 跟踪训练2I hear theyve promoted Tom,but he didnt mention _ when we talked on the phone.A.to promote Bhaving been promoted

88、Chaving promoted Dto be promoted【解析】B 本题考查动词用法。mention 表示“提及，提到”，后面接名词或动名词作宾语，不接不定式。句意表示“我们在电话里聊天时，他没提到被提升”。promote表示“提升，升职”，此处应为被动含义，故选B。Module 33 跟踪训练3I hear youre organizing a trip to the seaside next week._ me _！I cant wait.ACount;in BCount;out CLeave;behind DLeave;out【解析】A 本题考查动词词组辨析。count sb i

89、n把某人计算在内；count sb out不包括，不算某人；leavebehind忘了带，遗忘，把抛在后面；leave out遗漏，漏掉，删除。根据I cant wait(我都迫不及待了)可以看出说话者想参加下周的旅行，因此希望对方把他算在内。Module 33 跟踪训练4.Can you remember _ some unpleasant things about her?Yes,but I didnt mean _ her.Asaying;to hurt Bto say;hurting Cto say;to hurt Dsaying;hurting【解析】A 本题考查非谓语动词。reme

90、mber doing sth 意为“记得曾经做过某事”；mean to do意为“打算做”。I didnt mean to hurt her.意为“我并不是有意伤害她”。Module 33 跟踪训练5When she heard from the hospital that her father had died,she _ into tears.Aburst Bwent Cexploded Dfell【解析】A 本题考查动词辨析和常用搭配。burst into tears放声大哭。句意为：从医院里听到她父亲去世的噩耗，她放声大哭起来。Module 33 跟踪训练6I was ashamed_

91、my failing the exam and decided _ a measure to make up for it.Aof;upon Bfor;on Cat;on Dabout;upon【解析】A 本题考查固定搭配。be ashamed of sth为感到羞愧/惭愧；decide on/upon sth决定，选定。Module 33 跟踪训练7After inspecting the building，specialists discovered some faults that otherwise_.Ahad been overlooked Bwould have been over

92、looked Cwere overlooked Dwould be overlooked【解析】B 解题的关键是抓住关键词“otherwise”，句意为：经过检查之后，专家们发现了一些要不然就被忽视的不足之处。这里显然是对过去的结果“事实已发现”的虚拟，所以要用would have done结构。Module 33 跟踪训练8In sport what really _ is not the winning but the playing.Avalues Bminds Ccounts Dconsiders【解析】C 本题考查动词辨析。句意为：就运动而言，重要的不是赢，而是参与。count重要，

93、有价值；value估价，珍视，重视；mind介意；consider考虑，认为。Module 33 跟踪训练9Do_ yourself _ from the television and come out for a walk.Akeep;away Bbreak;away Cget;away Dtear;away【解析】D 本题考查动词词组辨析。句意为：你别舍不得离开电视了，出去散散步吧。tear oneself away from忍痛舍去，忍痛离开；keep oneself away from远离；break away from 和get away from都不能和oneself连用。Modu

94、le 33 跟踪训练10_ very late last night,my brother got up late and went to school without breakfast this morning.AWorking BHaving worked CWorked DTo work【解析】B 本题考查非谓语动词。having worked 是动词ing形式的完成式，表示该动作发生在主句谓语动作之前，在此动词ing形式作原因状语。Module 34 Music 第三十四讲Module 4 Music编读互动Module 34 编读互动设置“课前热身”，目的是让学生用8分钟快速浏览本

95、模块的知识内容。知识讲解部分，重点讲解了本模块的重点单词、短语和句型。在本模块中，shrink，interpret这几个词对于学生来说都比较陌生，需要重点讲解；relief以及动词relieve在阅读理解中经常出现，需要学生掌握；push ones way及其相似短语也是高考的重点，需重点掌握。建议课时：讲练一课时，课时作业(包括评讲)一课时，共计两个课时。.单词拼写1.He is very d_ because he failed in the examination.2.The committee is c_of fifteen members.3Circumstances have _(

96、结合)to ruin our plans for a holiday.4Her _(抱负)was to be a famous singer.epressedomposedcombinedambition课前热身Module 34 课前热身5Charities(慈善机构)rely on _(自愿的)donations/contributions.6Different musicians can have different ways to i_ the same piece of music.7Forget your worries and _(放松).8.When he left the c

97、ompany，the manager _(赠送)him with a gold pen.9.He was down with the flu,and t_ couldnt come to the party.10Will this shirt s_after being washed?voluntarynterpretrelaxpresentedhereforehrinkModule 34 课前热身.词语翻译 1举办音乐会 _ 2与的情况相同_ 3赋予生命(生命力，活力)_ 4与的情况相同(两者或两者以上)_ 5与分享感受与想法 _ 6与进行来往_ 7突然间_ 8伴着音乐跳舞_give con

98、certs(be)true of/forgive life tobe the same withshare feelings and ideas withmake contact withall of a suddendance to the musicModule 34 课前热身9利用，凭借，依赖_10悄悄走开_11与连接_12当众，公开地_13挤过人群 _14另外_15不能忍受_16使继续存在_17没听懂，不明白重点_18得了吧_19认真对待 _draw uponslide awaybe connected toin publicpush ones way through the crow

99、din addition tocant standkeep sth alivemiss the pointcome ontake something seriouslyModule 34 课前热身.完成句子1最大的挑战是既尊重传统，又加入我自己的风格。The biggest challenge is _the traditions but_.2.你应该认真对待自己的职责。You are supposed to _.3我终于在巴黎同她取得了联系。I finally _in Paris.to respectto add my own styletake your responsibilities

100、seriouslymade contact with herModule 34 课前热身4我不能容忍听那样的歌曲。_songs like that.5凭借中国1500多年的音乐文化，“女子十二乐坊”将深厚的传统与古典、民族与现代音乐巧妙结合。_more than 1,500 years of Chinese music，Twelve Girls Band _this rich tradition _classical，folk and contemporary sounds.I cant stand listening toDrawing uponmixeswithModule 34 课前热身

101、1combine v.结合；联合 combination n.结合；联合 combine A with/and B 将A和B联合；组合；合并 the combined efforts 通力合作【活学活用】_and heat the mixture gently.把鸡蛋和少量面粉调匀，用微火加热。Combine the eggs with a little flourModule 34 单词点睛单词点睛Module 34 单词点睛2shrink v.变小；减小 shrink(away/back)from sth/sb 退缩；畏缩【活学活用】(1)The sweater _after being

102、washed.这件毛衣洗后缩水。(2)As he moved threateningly forward，she _him.他步步逼近，把她吓得直退缩。shrinksshrank(back)fromModule 34 单词点睛3relief n.(痛苦、忧虑等的)解除，减轻；调剂 relieve v.解除；减轻；缓和 relieved adj.感到宽慰的；放心的 breathe a sigh of relief 松了一口气 to ones relief 使某人感到欣慰的是 give/bring relief from 减轻的痛苦 relieve sb of sth 帮助减轻负担 relieve

103、 anxiety/guilt/stress消除焦虑/内疚，缓解压力Module 34 单词点睛【经典句式】What a relief!可轻松了！It is a relief to do sth做是一种宽慰。【活学活用】(1)_,the kids arrived home safe and sound.让我们感到宽慰的是，孩子们都安然无恙地回来了。(2)Our remarks can _her pain.我们的话可以减轻她的一些痛苦。To our great reliefgive/bring some relief fromModule 34 单词点睛(3)_to find you here.见

104、到你在这儿我就放心了。(4)The new secretary will _some of the paperwork.新来的秘书会减轻一些我们文案工作的负担。(5)She felt _when she heard the news.听到这个消息，她放心了。Its a great reliefrelieve us ofrelievedModule 34 单词点睛4honour v.尊敬，敬重 n.荣誉；尊敬 honourable adj.可敬的，值得钦佩的 an honour to为增光 in honour of;in ones honour出于对某人或某事物的敬意 be/feel honou

105、red to do sth做某事感到荣幸 be honoured for因为受到尊敬/赢得荣誉 be honoured with被授予Module 34 单词点睛【活学活用】(1)He is _our country.他是我们国家的光荣。(2)I _have been mentioned in his speech.他在讲话中提到了我，真是荣幸。(3)Its a ceremony _those killed in battle.这是为纪念阵亡将士而举行的仪式。(4)He _with a knighthood for his scientific work.他因科研成就而获授予爵士头衔。an h

106、onour towas honored toin honour ofhas been honouredModule 34 单词点睛5handlevt.触，摸，拿；管理，控制；处理，应付；操作n.柄；把手【活学活用】根据语境判断handle在下列句中的含义，并选择合适的英语解释 a.v.touch(sth)with or hold(sth)in the hand(s)b.v.deal with,manage or control c.n.the part of sth you use for opening or holding itModule 34 单词点睛(1)Then he turned

107、 the handle and went in._(2)Fragile handle with care._(3)I had handled the matter badly._(4)Leave it to me.I can handle it._(5)An officer must know how to handle his men._cabbbModule 34 单词点睛6regarding prep.关于 regard vt.把看作；注意；留意n.尊敬；问候pl.regardless adv.不加理会；不顾 regardas 把看作；认为 consider(as/to be)把看作；认

108、为 think ofas 把看作；认为 think(to be)认为是 look onas 把看作；认为 treatas 把看作，对待 regardless of 不理会；不顾Module 34 单词点睛【活学活用】(1)She said nothing _your request.她对你的要求只字不提。(2)I _your suggestion _worth considering.I _your suggestion worth considering.我觉得你的建议值得考虑。regarding/in regard toregardasconsider/think短语存储Module 34

109、 短语存储1come on(表鼓励、催促等)快，走吧；加油；得了吧，算了吧【活学活用】根据语境判断come on在下列句中的含义(1)Oh，come on,dont lie!_(2)Come on,well be late！_(3)Come on,you can do it！_得了吧，算了吧快点加油Module 34 短语存储2keep sb/sth alive 使活着；使继续 come alive 生动起来；活跃起来；有精神起来【活学活用】(1)We should try to_.我们应该努力把那些好传统保持下去。(2)She _when she sat down at the piano.

110、她只有坐在钢琴旁才会有精神。keep the good traditions aliveonly came aliveModule 34 短语存储3push ones way(through)穿过；挤过 make ones way(艰难地)走向；(向某地)走去 lead the way带路；引路 lose ones way 迷路 feel ones way 摸索着前行 fight ones way 奋斗前进 wind ones way 蜿蜒前进 force ones way out/in/through挤出去/强行进入/挤过 work ones way 费劲地(到达某地)；通过干活Module

111、 34 短语存储【活学活用】(1)We lost our way when we _toward the valley.我们向峡谷走去时迷路了。(2)There was so many people in the room that I had to _.房间里人太多了，我们不得不硬挤出去。made our waypush/force our way out句型透视Module 34 句型透视The same is true of my second instrument，the guzheng.对于我的第二种乐器古筝，情况也是如此。be true of/for sb/sth 对也适用/也如此

112、【归纳比较】表示“也如此”还经常用到：It is the same with sb/sth So it is with sb/sth So do I.Neither/Nor do I.Module 34 句型透视【注意事项】“So do I.”只用于单一的肯定情况；“Neither do I.”只用于单一的否定情况。如果要表示既有肯定又有否定或有多个不同类谓语动词的情况时，要用It is the same with sb/sth.或者So it is with sb/sth.【活学活用】(1)_everyone.这适用于每一个人。(2)In Chinese，the same pronuncia

113、tion with different tones has different meanings._.在汉语中，读音相同音调不同，意义也不同，音乐也是如此。It is true ofThe same is true for musicModule 34 句型透视(3)He is clever but he doesnt work hard，so _.他虽聪明但学习不努力，他的姐姐也是这样。(4)He is not good at expressing himself._.他不擅长表达自己，我也是。it is with his sisterNor am I跟踪训练Module 34 跟踪训练12

114、010山东卷 Those who suffer from headache will find they get _ from this medicine.Arelief Bsafety Cdefense Dshelter【解析】Arelief表示“用药后病情的缓解”。Module 34 跟踪训练2As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine,we must send for an engineer to _ the problem.Ahandle Braise Cface Dpresent【解析】A 句意为：因为没有人知道机器到底出了

115、什么毛病，所以我们必须派人去请工程师来处理这个问题。handle the problem解决、处理问题。Module 34 跟踪训练3Progress so far has been good._，we are sure that the project will be completed on time.AHowever BOtherwise CTherefore DBesides【解析】C 本题考查副词辨析。根据语境判断前后为因果关系，因此用therefore。Module 34 跟踪训练4Itll take me half an hour to sweep the floor!_！I c

116、ould do it in 10 minutes.ATake your time BTake it easy CDont worry DOh,come on【解析】D 本题考查情景英语。句意为：“我需要半个小时才能扫完地。”“嗨，得了吧！我只要十分钟就可以搞定。”Oh,come on为交际用语，意为“得了，快点，别胡扯啦”；Take your time意为“慢慢来，不着急”；Dont worry意为“别担心”；Take it easy意为“沉住气，不紧张，慢慢来”。Module 34 跟踪训练5They_ their way through the forest toward the town

117、 after they had a rest.Awalked Bgave Cmade Dfound【解析】Cmake ones way意为“向某地走去”。Module 34 跟踪训练6_ table manners,I cant stand people _with their mouth full.ARegard;to speak BRegard;speaking CRegarding;speaking DRegarding;to speak【解析】C 本题考查词义辨析和非谓语动词。regarding用作介词，意为“关于”。stand当“忍受”讲时，可用于cant stand sb doin

118、g sth意为“不能忍受(某人)做某事”。Module 34 跟踪训练7In order to be a good writer,you have to _ your imaginations and life experience.Adraw up Bdraw upon Cdraw in Ddraw for【解析】B 本题考查短语辨析。draw on/upon意为“利用，凭借，依赖”；draw up意为“写，起草”；draw in 意为“到达，吸引来”；draw for意为“抽签”。根据句意“为了成为一名好作家，你得运用想象力和生活阅历”，可知选B。Module 34 跟踪训练8During

119、 the 2008 financial crisis，the French president Nicolas Sarkozy agreed to provide 300 millions of emergency fund aid to help_unemployment.Arelease Bresemble Crelieve Drecommend【解析】C 本题考查动词辨析。release是“释放，放出”的意思；resemble是“看起来像”的意思；relieve是“缓解，消除，减少”的意思；recommend是“推荐、建议”的意思。句意为：在2008年的经济危机中，法国总统Nicolas

120、 Sarkozy同意提供三亿元的紧急基金来帮助缓解失业问题。Module 34 跟踪训练9I like eating in this restaurant.The food is good and the same is _ for the service.Atrue Blike Csimilar Dreal【解析】A 本题考查形容词辨析及其搭配。be true of/for与情况相同；对适用。Module 34 跟踪训练10_and excited，the athletes from all over the world took part in the Winter Olympics he

121、ld in Vancouver.AHonored BHonoring CBeing honored DTo be honored【解析】A 本题考查形容词短语作状语。句意为：来自世界各地的运动员光荣而又兴奋地参加了在温哥华举办的冬奥会。前半部分是形容词作状语。此处的honored是形容词，表示“深感光荣的”，与excited一起作句子的伴随状语。Module 35 Cloning第三十五讲Module 5Cloning编读互动Module 35 编读互动设置“课前热身”，目的是让学生用8分钟快速练习本模块的知识内容。知识讲解部分，重点讲解了本模块的重点单词、短语和句型。在本模块中，benefi

122、cial，benefit在学生写作过程中会经常出现，需要学生理解并运用；resist，arise是高考常见词汇；break短语要学生反复实践练习。建议课时：讲练一课时，课时作业(包括评讲)一课时，共计两个课时。美文佳句Module 35 美文佳句诵美文 你班同学对于克隆人持不同意见。请你根据下表中的提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍同学们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法。一些同学赞成的理由：1能使许多不孕患者实现做父母的愿望。2为许多不治之症找到新的治疗方案。3创造巨大的物质财富，有利于社会的进步。Module 35 美文佳句一些同学反对的理由：1会引起道德方面的问题。2可能成为恐怖分子的犯罪工具。3大

123、量基因结构相同的“克隆人”可能诱发新型疾病的传播。你的看法：Module 35 美文佳句Should Human Cloning Be Allowed?Should human cloning be allowed?My classmates take different attitudes towards it.Some of my classmates are in favour of human cloning.They think it will help those who are not able to have children realize their dream of be

124、ing parents.Whats more,treatments for many incurable diseases can be found with its help.They also think it creates great wealth and is of great benefit to society progress.However，other classmates are against human cloning.As far as they are concerned,it will give rise to moral questions.Worse stil

125、l,terrorists may use it as a tool.Cloned people with lots of genes arranged in the same way may cause the spread of new diseases.Module 35 美文佳句In my opinion,human cloning should be fully developed.As an old saying goes，every coin has two sides.If we can make proper use of human cloning,I believe it

126、will benefit us all.Module 35 美文佳句Module 35 课前热身背佳句1Whats more,treatments for many incurable diseases can be found with its help.此外，在它的帮助下，一些不治之症将找到疗法。赏析 该句使用了情态动词的被动语态结构。2As an old saying goes，every coin has two sides.正如一句名言所说的，“任何事情都有两面性”。赏析 该句使用了as句型，引用了一个谚语，起到了画龙点睛的作用。Module 35 课前热身3If we can ma

127、ke proper use of human cloning,I believe it will benefit us all.如果我们更合理地利用人类克隆，我相信它对我们都将有好处。赏析 从整体上看，该句是一个含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句，主句中的“it will benefit us all”是名词性从句作believe的宾语。Module 35 单词点睛单词点睛.单词拼写1She is good at hiding her e_.So we dont know much about her real feelings.2There is too much _(暴力)on TV

128、these days.3The animal was still b_,so we knew it was still alive.4Kindness is but one of his v_.5Certain courses are compulsory,others are o_.motionsviolencereathingirtuesptionalModule 35 单词点睛6You didnt bother me.On the c_,I liked your company.7I must ask you to _(陪伴)me to the police station.890%of

129、 patients can be c_of the disease.9.The improvement in sales figures had a _(有益的)effect on the company as a whole.10The smell of the fish _(使觉得恶心)me.ontraryaccompanyuredbeneficialdisgustedModule 35 单词点睛.词语翻译 1与形成对照 _ 2扑倒在上_ 3发出声音_ 4一再，屡次_ 5把当成对待_ 6支持_ 7反对_ 8正相反_ 9正是这样_ 10接着说_contrast withthrow onese

130、lf onmake a soundagain and againtreatasbe forbe againston the contrarythats itto continueModule 35 单词点睛11错误地_12和一样，与一致_13如下_14摧毁_15摆脱控制_16据我们所知_17分解_18使复活_19反过来也一样，反之亦然_20燃尽，烧完自灭_by mistake(be)identical toas followsknock outget out of controlas far as we knowbreak downbring back to lifevice versabur

131、n outModule 35 单词点睛.完成句子1我们的车在巴黎北边抛锚了。Our car _just north of Paris.2.我们在天黑前赶回了家，又累又饿。We returned home before dark,_.3.把动物圈养在笼中是违背自然的。It _to keep animals in cages.broke downtired and hungrygoes/is against natureModule 35 单词点睛4.那个女孩藏在黑暗的角落里，吓得直发抖。The little girl hid in the dark corner，_.5据我们所知，他是个品德高尚

132、的人。_,he is a man of virtue.shaking with fearAs far as we knowModule 35 课前热身1suspect n.嫌疑人 v.怀疑 suspect sb of sth/doing sth怀疑某人有罪，认为某人有嫌疑【活学活用】(1)What made you_?你凭什么怀疑钱是她偷的？(2)She strongly suspected that_.她觉得她丈夫很可能一直在说谎。suspect her of having taken the moneyher husband had been lying课前热身Module 35 单词点睛

133、2fear n.&v.害怕；恐惧；担忧 fear to do 害怕做 fear for sb/sth 为担忧 for fear that 以免；唯恐 for fear of 唯恐；以免(发生危险)【经典句式】I fear so.恐怕是这样。【活学活用】(1)I _the safety of those mountain climbers in this sudden bad weather.在这突如其来的坏天气里，我真担心那些登山运动员们的安全。(2)Helen _out alone at night.海伦害怕晚上单独出去。(3)He left an hour early _missing t

134、he train.他提早一小时离开，唯恐错过那趟火车。(4)He told us to keep quiet _we might disturb others.他让我们保持安静，以免打扰别人。fear forfears to gofor fear offor fear thatModule 35 单词点睛3beneficial adj.有益的，有用的 benefit v.对有利，使受益n.优势；益处，利益 be beneficial to sb/sthbe of benefit to sb/sth对某人或某事有用或有利 benefit from 从中受益 for ones benefitfor

135、 the benefit of sb为了某人的利益Module 35 单词点睛【活学活用】(1)I _my fathers advice.我从父亲的建议中受益匪浅。(2)We should spend the money on something that will _.我们应该把这笔钱花在大家都能得益的事上。(3)The fresh air _you.新鲜的空气对你有好处。benefited a lot frombenefit everyoneis beneficial/of benefit toModule 35 单词点睛4contrastv.对照，对比 n对比；明显不同，反差 contr

136、ast with 与形成对照 contrast sharply 相差甚远 make a contrast 作对比 in contrast with/to和形成对比 by contrast 对比起来；与之相比Module 35 单词点睛Module 35 单词点睛【活学活用】(1)His action _his promises.他的行动与诺言形成鲜明的对照。(2)The company lost 7 million yuan this quarter _a profit of 6.2 million yuan a year earlier.这家公司本季度亏损了700万元，与去年同期620万元的

137、盈利形成了对照。contrasted sharply within contrast toModule 35 单词点睛5curev.治疗；治愈 n.疗法；治疗 cure sb of sth 治疗/改掉某人的疾病/恶习 a cure for sth 对的疗法【活学活用】(1)The doctor_.这个医生治愈了她的咳嗽。(2)His parents_.他的父母使他改掉了吸烟的恶习。cured her of coughcured him of the bad habit of smokingModule 35 单词点睛6resistv.抵抗resistance n.抵抗，反抗；抵抗力 resis

138、tant adj&n.抵抗的；反对的 抵抗者；反对者 resist doing sth 反对或抵制做某事 cant resist doing sth 忍不住做某事 be resistant to sth 对抵抗的【活学活用】(1)I _the secret.我忍不住告诉他这个秘密。(2)Elderly people are not always _change.老年人并非总是抵制变化。couldnt resist telling himresistant toModule 35 单词点睛7absorbv.吸收absorbed adj.被吸引住；全神贯注 be absorbed in 沉浸于【活

139、学活用】(1)He _that he didnt even notice me come in.他是那么沉浸于他的书中以至于没有注意到我进来。(2)This drug_.这种药很快被吸收进体内。was so absorbed in his bookis quickly absorbed into the bodyModule 35 单词点睛8arisev.(问题、困难等)发生，出现【词语辨析】rise，arise，raise 和 arouse(1)rise 是不及物动词，为一般用语，表示“渐渐上升”，也可表示“起立”、“起身”。(2)arise 也是不及物动词，含义比rise正规的多，当作“由

140、引起或产生”讲时，后接from或out of。(3)raise 为及物动词，意为“举起，使升高；提升，提拔；提出”等。Module 35 单词点睛(4)arouse意为“唤起”。如arouse ones interest/sympathy，“唤起某人的兴趣、同情心”。【活学活用】(1)Children in school _their hands to answer questions.学生举手回答问题。(2)_in the course of their experiment.在他们进行实验的过程中，出现了意想不到的困难。Unexpected difficulties aroseraiseM

141、odule 35 单词点睛(3)Emotional or mental problems can _ a physical cause.身体上的原因可以引起情绪或精神上的问题。arise from/out ofModule 35 短语储存短语储存1by mistake 错误地 make a mistake 犯错误 mistake A for B 误把A 当成B【活学活用】(1)I am sorry to have taken your umbrella_.Thats all right.“我很抱歉错拿了你的伞。”“没关系。”(2)She _for her twin sister.她常被误认为是

142、她的孪生姐姐/妹妹。by mistakeis often mistakenModule 35 短语储存2break down 分解；出故障；中断；感情控制不住 break in 闯入，强行进入；打断，插嘴 break into 强行进入；突然起来【活学活用】用break短语的适当形式填空(1)I could tell the story much more easily if you didnt _so often.(2)News reports say peace talks between the two countries have _with no agreement reached.

143、(3)The robber _the bank，trying to take away some money.(4)She _and cried when she heard the news.break inbroken downbroke intobroke downModule 35 句型透视句型透视1it is generally agreed that it is one of the best science fiction stories ever written.这本小说被认为是写得最好的科幻小说之一。It is generally agreed that大家普遍认为【相关拓展

144、】Its generally/widely/universally acknowledged/believed/thought/recognized/accepted thatModule 35 句型透视【活学活用】_the harder you work，the more progress you will make.大家普遍认为，你越努力，取得进步就越大。It is generally agreed thatModule 35 句型透视2My candle was almost burnt out when，by its tiny light，I saw the yellow eye of

145、 the creature open.蜡烛即将燃尽，就在此时，借着微弱的烛光，我看见怪物睁开了黄色的眼睛。was/were doing sth when正在做某事突然was/were about to do sth/on the point of doing sth when正要做某事，这时had(just)done sth when刚做完某事，这时突然Module 35 句型透视【活学活用】(1)_when they heard a warning on the radio that all trains were delayed by the fog.他们正要动身去车站，这时他们从收音机里

146、听到提醒说所有的火车由于大雾晚点了。(2)We hadnt been out for long _ in the stomach.我们没外出多久她就感觉到胃里恶心。They were about to leave for the stationwhen she felt sickModule 35 跟踪训练跟踪训练12010山东卷 Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have_schedules to make it easier to care for their children.Aheavy Bsmooth Cflexible Dco

147、mplex【解析】C 根据句意“制定灵活的(flexible)计划以便照料孩子”可知选C。Module 35 跟踪训练2I like getting up very early in summer.The morning air is so good_.Ato be breathed Bto breathe Cbreathing Dbeing breathed【解析】B 本题考查形容词后跟不定式的主动形式表达被动意义的用法。在“主语be形容词不定式”句型中，若主语是不定式结构的逻辑宾语，这时应用主动形式表示被动含义。适合于此结构的形容词有amusing,cheap,dangerous,diff

148、icult,easy,important,nice,good,pleasant等。本题中the morning air 与breathe构成动宾关系。故这里应用主动形式表被动意义，故答案为B。Module 35 跟踪训练3To understand the grammar of the sentence,you must break it_ into parts.Adown Bup Coff Dout【解析】A 本题考查break的短语的区别。break down粉碎，分解；break up(关系)破裂；break off折断，中断；break out(战争等)爆发。Module 35 跟踪训

149、练4.He got to the station early,_ missing his train.Ain need of Binstead of Cfor fear of Din search of【解析】C 本题考查短语辨析。in need of意为“需要”；instead of意为“相反，代替”；for fear of 意为“害怕”；in search of意为“寻找”。Module 35 跟踪训练5The conversation _ at this point.Abroke down Bbroke out Cbroke up Dbroke in【解析】A 本题考查动词短语辨析。br

150、eak down意为“中断”；break out意为“逃脱，逃出，突然发生”；break up意为“粉碎，分裂，结束，解散”；break in意为“闯入”。根据题意选A。Module 35 跟踪训练6I am sorry to have taken your umbrella_mistake.Thats all right.Afor Bwith Cby Dfrom【解析】Cby mistake错误地。Module 35 跟踪训练7Her actions_sharply with her promises.Acompete Bcompare Ccombine Dcontrast【解析】Dcomp

151、ete with和竞争；compare with与相比；combine with和结合，联合；contrast with与形成对照。本句意为：他的行动与诺言形成鲜明的对比。Module 35 跟踪训练8Although_is generally agreed that this wine is much better than that one in quality,few wish to pay so much money for it.Athat Bit Cthis Done【解析】B 本题考查代词辨析。此处it作形式主语，与agree构成句型：it is(generally)agreed

152、 that大家普遍认为此句意为：虽然人们公认这种酒较之那种质地优良，但很少有人花这么多钱去买它。Module 35 跟踪训练9I_along the street looking for a place to park when the accident_.Awent;was occurring Bwent;occurred Cwas going;occurred Dwas going;had occurred【解析】C 本题考查动词的时态。表示“正在做某事这时发生了某事”要用句型sb be doing when句型，该句型前面用过去进行时，后面用一般过去时。Module 35 跟踪训练10T

153、he dictionary will be_ to me,I think.Afor great benefit Bof great benefit Cwith great benefit Dto great benefit【解析】B 本题考查常用搭配。(be)of great benefit相当于(be)beneficial,表示“(对)有益/有好处”。Module 36 War and Peace第三十六讲Module 6 War and Peace编读互动Module 36 编读互动设置“课前热身”，目的是让学生用8分钟快速浏览本模块的知识内容。知识讲解部分，重点讲解了本模块的重点单词、短

154、语和句型。在本模块中，despite 与though、although经常被混用，需要我们反复提醒学生。before做连词时意义非常灵活，学生一定要在语境中加以体会并学会应用。建议课时：讲练一课时，课时作业(包括评讲)一课时，共计两个课时。Module 36 课前热身课前热身.单词拼写1.The lifeboat was sent out to r_ sailors in time.2Two children d_ after falling into the river.3.He worked so hard that e_ he was ill.4.The child was found

155、_(遗弃)but unharmed.5.The tower stands on top of the mountain,_(俯视)the villages in the valley.escuerownedventuallyabandonedoverlookingModule 36 课前热身6Hes always q_ stories from the Bible.7.We surrounded the enemy and _(占领)the town before dark.8.It didnt seem _(值得做的)writing it all out again.9He is the o

156、nly s_of the plane crash.10We had a _(难忘的)trip last year.uotingoccupiedworthwhileurvivormemorableModule 36 课前热身.词语翻译 1向宣战 _ 2取得重大突破(进展)_ 3停下车来让某人搭车；救起 _ 4缅怀失去的战友_ 5坐落于_ 6被卷入到；参与_ 7令某人惊讶的是 _ 8使保持形状_ 9摆桌子_ 10为干杯_declare war onmake a breakthroughpick upremember the lost comradesbe situated on/inbe invo

157、lved into ones astonishment/surprisekeepin shapelay a tabledrink toModule 36 课前热身11作为回报_12如果我没记错的话_13对感到惊讶_14应该做某事_15遭受失败_16使人们关注_17把归功于_18激励某人做某事_19面临；面对_in returnif I remember rightlywonder about/atbe supposed to do sthsuffer defeatsdraw attention toowetoinspire sb to do sthin the face ofModule 36

158、 课前热身.完成句子1幸存者们躺在海滩上，又疲惫又震惊。The survivors lay on the beach,_.2幸存者们被附近村子的渔船救起。The survivors _by fishing boats from nearby villages.3我太羞愧了，不好意思承认我太小还没有女朋友。I _that I was too young to have a girlfriend.exhausted and shockedwere picked upwas too ashamed to admitModule 36 课前热身4我还没来得及说什么，男孩就跑掉了。_,the boy h

159、ad run away.5温斯顿丘吉尔尤其因为演讲而著名，很多人认为他的演讲可以使人们更加坚定地去打败敌人。Winston Churchill is especially famous for his speeches which many believe _defeat the enemy.Before I could say anythingmade people even more determined toModule 36 单词点睛单词点睛1lastadj.刚过去的；最后的；最不可能的 adv.最后；上次；最近 v.持续；持久；维持；够用lastly adv.(顺序上的最后)最后一点

160、；最后 lasting adj.持续很长一段时间的 to/till the last 坚持到底 at last 最后；终于 last but not least 最后的但同样重要的 in the last years(in the recent/past years)在最近的几年里Module 36 单词点睛 last(for)a long time 持续很久 last(sb)a long time 维持(某人)很久；够(某人)用很久【活学活用】(1)Hed be _to do it.他是最不可能做这件事的人了。(2)_,there is the question of adequate fu

161、nding.最后但同样重要的问题是要有足够的资金。(3)The war_.战争持续了五年。(4)The food will_.食品够我们再吃几天。the last personLast but not leastlasted(for)five yearslast us a few more daysModule 36 单词点睛2dropv.扔下，(使)落下；减少，下降，停止；放弃，不再做；让某人下汽车n.下降；滴drop in on sb 顺便拜访某人 drop in/by/round/over 顺便访问 drop out 退出，脱离；退学，辍学 drop behind 落后 drop sb

162、a line/note 给某人写短信/便条Module 36 单词点睛【活学活用】(1)根据语境判断drop在下列句中的含义并选择合适的英语解释 a.fall or cause(sth)to fall b.(cause sth to)become weaker,lower or less c.allow sb to get out of a car,etc.;deliver sth on the way to somewhere else d.give up(a habit,custom,etc.)；stop doing or discussing(sth)Module 36 单词点睛Coul

163、d you drop me(off)near the post office?_Dont drop that or itll break!_Drop everything and come here！_His voice dropped to a whisper._cadbModule 36 单词点睛(2)根据汉语意思完成句子House prices have _in the economic depression.房价在经济衰退时期已经急剧下降。She got a scholarship to Cambridge but _a year later.她得到了剑桥大学的奖学金，但一年以后就退学

164、了。I thought Id _you while I was passing.我曾想路过时就来看看你。dropped sharplydropped outdrop in onModule 36 单词点睛3despiteprep.尽管，不管，不顾，任凭 in spite of 不顾，不管；虽然，尽管 regardless of 不管，不顾，尽管【经典句式】despite the fact that 尽管【易错警示】despite作“尽管，不管，任凭”时(in spite of/regardless of)，后面应该搭配名词、动名词或名词性从句；而though，although是连词，引导状语从

165、句。Module 36 单词点睛【活学活用】He managed to finish the work on time _his lack of experience.He managed to finish the work on time _that he lacked experience.He managed to finish the work on time _he lacked experience.尽管缺乏经验，他还是按时完成了这项工作。despite/in spite of/regardless ofdespite the factthough/althoughModule

166、36 单词点睛4overlook v.俯瞰，远眺；没注意到，忽视【活学活用】(1)We _the church from our house.我们可以从家中俯瞰教堂。(2)She _and tried to pretend nothing had happened.她没有理会他的粗鲁举动，竭力装作若无其事的样子。overlookoverlooked his rudenessModule 36 单词点睛5rescue n.&v.营救，拯救 rescue sb/sth(from)营救某人、某物(脱离)come to ones rescue 救援，帮助 rescue team 营救队 rescue

167、attempt 营救行动【活学活用】(1)What we must do is_.我们必须做的是营救他们脱离危险。(2)The child who fell into the river would have died if the young man hadnt_.要不是那个青年来相救，落水的孩子早就没命了。to rescue them from dangercome to his rescueModule 36 单词点睛6occupy v.占领，占(时间、空间等)；住进；使从事；使忙于occupied adj.已占用的；无空闲的；在使用的 occupation n.职业；居住；占有，占领

168、keep sb occupied with sth/(in)doing sth使某人忙碌于(做)某事 occupy oneself with sth/(in)doing sth 使忙于(做)某事 be occupied(in)doing sth/with sth专心于(做)某事；忙于(做)某事Module 36 单词点睛 be busy doing sth/with sth 忙于(做)某事 be engaged in(doing)sth 忙于(做)某事【活学活用】(1)Reading_.阅读占去了我大部分的闲暇时间。(2)Hes _three small children.他忙于照料三个小孩儿

169、。occupies most of my free timeoccupied in looking afterModule 36 单词点睛7mess n.凌乱，混乱，杂乱 v.弄脏，弄乱messy adj.混乱的；肮脏的；麻烦的 mess sth up 把某物弄乱/弄脏，弄糟某事物；搞砸 make a mess of 把搞得一塌糊涂/乱七八糟 be in a mess 杂乱无章，乱七八糟；问题成堆【经典句式】What a mess!一团糟！/真乱！Module 36 单词点睛【活学活用】(1)I was asked to organize the trip，but I _it_.大家要我组织这

170、次旅游，可是我把它搞糟了。(2)Youve _of the job.你把工作搞得一团糟。(3)This kitchens_!这厨房太脏了！messedupmade a messin a mess/messyModule 36 单词点睛8remain vi.剩余，残存；逗留；留下linking verb.仍然是；保持 remaining adj.剩下的 remain to be done(to be left as still to be dealt with)有待；尚需；尚未【经典句式】It remains to be seen有待于验证。【易错警示】remain用作系动词，后接形容词、名词、

171、介词短语以及现在分词、过去分词等。它没有被动形式，也没有进行时态。Module 36 单词点睛【词语辨析】remain和leave两词都可以表示“剩下，留下”，但remain是不及物动词，没有被动语态；作定语要用remaining，且放于名词之前。leave是及物动词，有被动语态；作定语要用过去分词left，且常放于名词之后。【活学活用】(1)Several problems remained_.仍有几个问题有待于解决。to be solvedModule 36 单词点睛(2)The _leaves on the tree have turned yellow.树上剩余的叶子已经变黄了。(3)

172、We have not much time left.We should hurry.我们没剩多少时间了，应该快点。(4)No matter how I asked,he_.不管我怎么问，他都保持沉默。(5)_whether you are right.你是否正确，以后可见分晓。It remains to be seenremained silentremainingThe operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers were killed before they even got off the boats.这次登陆行动异常危险，很

173、多士兵还没来得及下船就牺牲了。【相关拓展】It will be a long time/years/before要过很久/好几年/才It wont be long/years/before用不了多久/几年/就句型透视Module 36 句型透视Module 36 句型透视 It wasnt long/years/before没过多久/几年/就【归纳比较】before有多种译法：(1)意为“才”(当强调主句所表达的时间很长或花费的力量较大时)。(2)意为“就”(当强调主句所表达的时间很短或花费的力量较小时)。(3)意为“尚未，还没有，来不及”。(4)意为“如果，否则，以免”。(5)意为“在以前”

174、。(6)意为“与其宁可”。【活学活用】(1)根据语境判断before在句中的含义，把上面对应的序号写在后面。Get out before I call the police._I hadnt waited long before he came._We had walked miles before we got water._Before I could say anything more,Holmes had rushed off towards the station._Id die before Id tell._(4)(2)(1)(3)(6)Module 36 句型透视You hav

175、e to pass a test before you can get a license._(2)根据汉语意思完成句子。_we finish this job.要过很久我们才能完成这份工作。_he returned.没多久他就回来了。(5)It will be a long time beforeIt wasnt long beforeModule 36 句型透视Module 36 跟踪训练跟踪训练12010福建卷 The girl had hardly rung the bell _ the door was opened suddenly，and her friend rushed ou

176、t to greet her.Abefore Buntil Cas Dsince【解析】A 本题考查连词。句意为：这个女孩几乎没来得及按门铃，门就突然被打开了，她的朋友冲出门去欢迎她。before在之前，还没来得及；until直到时(为止)；as当的时候；since自从以来。Module 36 跟踪训练22010湖北卷 Mistakes dont just happen；they occur for a reason.Find out the reason，and then making the mistake becomes _.Afavourable Bprecious Cessentia

177、l Dworthwhile【解析】D 本题考查形容词辨析。根据句意：错误不是偶然发生的，它是由于某个原因才发生的，找到这个原因，使犯错误变得有价值。favourable表示“赞成的，有利的”；precious表示“珍贵的”；essential表示“必要的”；worthwhile表示“值得的”。Module 36 跟踪训练32009安徽卷 _a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.AIt has BThey have CIt remains DThere remains【解析】D 本题考查

178、there be结构。remain替代了be动词。句意为：关于那项规划的实际价值人们仍存疑问。Module 36 跟踪训练4He was told that it would be at least three more months _he could recover and return to work.Awhen Bbefore Csince Dthat【解析】B 本题考查状语从句。句意为：他被告知至少3个月才能恢复并重返工作。Module 36 跟踪训练5It is said that dogs will keep you_ as long as you want when you a

179、re feeling lonely.Asafety Bcompany Chouse Dfriend【解析】B 本题考查固定搭配。keep sb company 意为“陪伴某人”，其余各项均不能构成搭配。Module 36 跟踪训练6Joe Jones，the eldest of the eight children，had to _ out of high school at the age of 16 to help his father on the farm.Aleave Bdrop Cfall Dgo【解析】Bdrop out是“退学”的意思，符合题意。leave out“省去，不考虑

180、，遗漏”；go out“出去，过时，熄灭”；fall out“掉落，脱落，离开队列，争吵”。Module 36 跟踪训练7When the game finally ended,both of us were lying flat on our backs,too tired to_.Aplay Bstart Csleep Dmove【解析】D 本句意为：当比赛最后结束时，我们俩仰躺在地，累得无法动弹。Module 36 跟踪训练8The study showed a deep fear among the elderly of being _ to the care of strangers

181、.Adismissed Babandoned Cstood Dquit【解析】B 本题考查动词辨析。abandoned舍弃。句意为：研究表明，老年人如果被抛给陌生人照顾，会有很深的恐惧感。dismiss解散；stand维持，持久；quit退出。Module 36 跟踪训练9_ the end of their relationship,they still keep in touch with each other.AIn spite of BApart from CExcept for DDue to【解析】Ain spite of尽管。句意为：尽管他们的友谊已经结束，但仍然彼此保持着联系。B和C意为“除了”；due to 意为“由于”。Module 36 跟踪训练10“Terrorists _ war on the United States,and war is what they got.”Bush said.Aattacked Bdeclared Cfought Doffered【解析】Bdeclare war on为固定用法，意为“对宣战”。