Module 4【刷能力】(模块过关检测练)-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）.docx

1、2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）Module 4【刷能力】(模块过关检测练)时间：60分钟 满分：100分一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1 Its so cold today. Yes, its colder than it was yesterday.AsomeBmoreCveryDmuch2I usually go to school _ bike,but sometimes I go to school _ foot.Awith;onBon;byCon;withDby;on3All of them can take this job , but I w

2、ant to know who is _.Athe most carefulBmore carefulCcarefulDvery careful4I am going to travel to Harbin with my parents next month._AAll right.BHave a good trip！CBe careful.DJust so so.5Mary usually goes to school _ her fathers car.AbyBwithCinDon6Li Ning lives farthest _ the school.Ato.BfromCawayDin

3、7Lucy draws the _ of the four.Abetter.BwellCgoodDbest8This dress looks beautiful on you. How much is it?It _me more than a thousand yuan.AspentBcostCtookDpaid9I think its more _ to climb that mountain. We must be careful.AeasierBeasyCdangerousDsafer10It is too late. Im afraid we have no _ but to tak

4、e a taxi home.AideaBchoiceCchanceDadvice11Beijing is one of _ cities in the world.Athe biggestBbiggerCmuch bigger.Dbig12I dont know where Miss Zhang is. Youd better ask _.Asomeone else.Belse someoneCanyone elseDelse anyone13It takes Janet about forty minutes _ her homework every evening.AfinishBfini

5、shesCto finish.Dfinishing14Jane is a _ girl，she does her homework _.Aquiet；quietlyBquietly；quietCquiet；quieterDquieter；quieter15The more you smile, the _ you will feel.AhappyBhappierChappilyDmore happily二、语法选择（每题1分，共10分）（2022福建省福州杨桥中学八年级期中）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Nowadays, bicycles are ve

6、ry popular around the world. In some places, people use a bicycle _16_ to work. Some people even ride their bicycles _17_ exercise. But do you know who _18_ the first bicycle?In 1771, a Frenchman named Sivrac invented the first bicycle. The handles and the seat looked _19_ a horse and were made of w

7、ood. This bicycle was very difficult _20_. In fact, it wasnt true “bicycle” because it didnt have pedals at all. In 1817, a German named Sauerbrun made the first bicycle better. The seat was more comfortable. The wheels could change direction. _21_ in the forest took only one hour instead of three h

8、ours on foot. But these bicycles still had no brakes, and people often _22_. Mark didnt use pedals in his bicycle for the first time in Scotland _23_ 1830s. The modern bicycles were born from then on. It took another 45 years for the bicycle _24_ popular again. Over 100 years later, bicycle riding i

9、s _25_ popular than before. In fact, there are more bicycles than cars in the world today.16AgoBto goCgoesDgoing17AforBatConDin18AinventBinventionCinventedDinventing19AatBforCafterDlike20AmoveBto moveCmovingDmoved21ARideBRidingCRodeDRidden22Afell downBfell behindCfell outDfell away23AthoughBuntilCwh

10、enDas24AbecomeBbecomingCto becomeDbecame25Aa littleBeven moreCthe mostDmuch三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）（2022湖北荆州八年级期末）Imagine that youre taking a trip from Asia to Europe by ship. Which is the fastest way? People didnt have too many ways before 1869. They had to take a(n) _26_ trip for several days around the

11、southern part of Africa. _27_ the Suez Canal（苏伊士运河）opened that year. It _28_ a shortcut（捷径）.The Suez Canal is a man-made waterway. It is _29_ for the worlds sea trade（贸易）. Around 10 percent of the worlds trade travels through the canal. It is quite important for _30_ oil. About seven percent of the

12、worlds _31_ goes through the canal. Many ships also carry things like coffee, clothing and so on through this way. _32_ the canal stops working, it may cause the price of things to rise.Thats why a blockage（堵塞）in the Suez Canal in March made the whole world _33_. The ship Ever Given got blocked beca

13、use of strong winds in the canal for six days. The _34_ kept at least 422 ships waiting along the canal, Xinhua reported.The accident showed how important and weak the canal is. Experts advise _35_ the canals equipment and management（设施和管理）. On the other hand, some ships are looking for new ways to

14、carry things.26AshortBexpensiveCcheapDlong27APerhapsBHoweverCRecentlyDNowadays28AprovidedBcheckedCclearedDparted29AunusualBcrazyCtypicalDnecessary30AthrowingBborrowingCcarryingDfixing31ArubbishBoilCpressureDmess32AWhetherBSinceCThoughDIf33AangryBworriedCgladDbored34AaccidentBachievementCresearchDmem

15、ory35AbeatingBreturningCimprovingDsweeping四、阅读单选（每题2分，共20分）AFromToWaysCostTimeComfortablePopularXizhimenBeijing Railway Stationby bus￥140 minutes*by taxi￥2010 minutes*by subway￥330 minutes*LondonParisby coach307 hours*by plane1001 hour and15 minutes*by train603 hours*by ferry(渡轮)456 hours*ShanghaiTi

16、anjinby train￥28015 hours*by plane￥10002 hours*by ferry￥18020 hours*by coach￥28614 hours*36If you are at Xizhimen and you want to arrive at Beijing Railway Station in less than (少于) 20 minutes, you will choose _.AsubwayBbusCtaxiDbike37You work for a company in London and you will go to Paris to have

17、 a meeting by plane. The cost is _.A30B100C60D5438The most popular way to get to Beijing Railway Station from Xizhimen is by _.AbusBsubwayCtaxiDbike39If you are going to leave Shanghai for Tianjin, and you want to have a view (风景) of the sea, you will choose _.AplaneBtrainCferryDcoach40Now you are i

18、n Shanghai and you want to go to Tianjin by train. It will take _.A15 hoursB20 hoursC2 hoursD14 hoursB（2022山东济南八年级期末）The Baikal-Amur Mainline(BAM) is a railway line in Russia. Its about four thousand kilometers long. A special train, the Matvei Mudrov(MM) travels along it. The train brings basic med

19、ical treatment(基本医疗) to people living along the railway line. The train took its name from a famous Russian doctor. There are usually between twelve and fifteen doctors on the train. The train stops at places along the line. The people who live in small towns and villages come to the train for medic

20、al help. For them, their health center is on the train because there are no doctors or hospitals in their towns or villages.The MM visits each town or village twice a year. People like the doctors on the train. They say they are kind and good at their jobs. There is a town called Berkakit and about

21、four thousand people live there. There are many people waiting to see the doctors. Mikhail Zdanovich is one of them. When he was 61, he had a problem with his arm. He got good treatment by the doctor on the train, and he felt much better. He left happily and then he came back a few minutes later. He

22、 brought fresh bread and some milk to thank the doctor.For the people who live in these towns and villages, the MM is more than a medical train. Its a bridge between them and the other parts of their country.41The MM got its name from a _.AmountainBrailwayCplaceDperson42There are _ doctors in the sm

23、all villages along the railway line.AmanyBnoCa fewDthousands of43What can we learn about Mikhail Zdanovich?AHe lives in Berkakit.BHe is a sick young man.CHe works on the MM.DHe gets bread from the MM.44Which word can we use to describe the MM?AFast.BBeautiful.CQuiet.DHelpful.45What is a good title f

24、or the passage?ARussian Railway LinesBA Poor Russian VillageCA Medical Train in RussiaDFamous Russian Doctors五、补全对话7选5（每题2分，共10分）（2021天津武清八年级阶段练习）A: Celia, I hear you are going to Los Angeles next week.B: _46_ Im going there to visit my grandparents.A:_47_B: Nobody. Im going there on my own.A: Have

25、you booked the plane ticket?B:No. _48_ Im going there by train.A: Why? It will take you more than 18 hours by train.B:_49_A: Oh, really? B: Yes. I think its more enjoyable than travelling by plane.A: _50_ It can help save much time.AYes, I do.BThats true.CWho are you going there with?DIts too early

26、to buy the ticket.EWell, I like travelling by plane.FI know,but I like travelling by train.GIn fact, Im not going there by plane.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共10分）51She is the _（thin）of the three.52Jim jumps _（far）in his class.53This ruler is _（long）than that one.54Yao Ming is one of _（famous）players in the

27、world.55I feel tired. Why not stop _（have）a rest？56What about _（play）football？57I want to get there as _（quick）as I can.58Travelling by bus is safer than _（go）by car.59Jack is _（careful）student in his class.60It takes her 3 hours _（finish）her homework.七、短文语境提示填空（每题1分，共10分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确

28、、意义相符的单词。Dick and Ken lived in the same street. Both of _61_ had a nice home. But Ken was unhappy because some of Dicks things were _62_ than his. Ken was a jealous（妒忌的）boy. Dick and Ken grew up and got jobs. At _63_, they both rode bicycles to work. Later Dick bought a motorcycle（摩托车）. And Ken felt

29、 jealous. So Ken bought a motorcycle and became happy. He didnt feel jealous until Dick bought a _64_. Ken worked hard until he had enough _65_ to pay for a car. However, there were a lot of other cars _66_ the road. The traffic was heavy and the trip to work was very slow. After a year, Dick bought

30、 a bigger car. So Ken worked even harder, and yesterday he bought an expensive new car. This morning, Ken left home and _67_ his new car. There _68_ hundreds of cars in front of him, and his car just moved 10 meters in 15 minutes. However, he was happy _69_ his car was bigger than Dicks. Then he saw

31、 Dick behind him, but Dick was not in a car. Dick was riding _70_ bicycle. The cars moved very slowly, so Dick cycled past them easily and cycled away in front of Ken. Ken watched from his big, expensive new car and felt jealous.八、材料作文（共15分）71假设不久前8名无锡青年骑车沿大运河(the Grand Canal) 开展了“慈善行” 活动。请以“A chari

32、ty bicycle trip” 为题，根据以下内容提示为某中学生英文报写一篇报道。1. 目的：为希望工程筹款； 2. 时间：5月20日离开无锡，6月5日到达北京； 3. 简况：虽然车程漫长，路途艰辛，但是他们一路上精神高昂，在很多人的帮助下，他们筹得善款5万多元； 4. 其他：他们在活动后的感受。注意事项：1. 报道必须包括所给内容提示，要求语句通顺，意思连贯； 2. 展开合理想象，作适当发挥； 3. 词数80左右，报道的开头已经给出，但不计入总词数。A charity bicycle tripNot long ago, eight young people from Wuxi made a

33、 charity bicycle trip along the Grand Canal. _参考答案：1D【详解】句意：今天这么冷。是的，比昨天冷的多。A.some一些，修饰名词；B.more更多，修饰名词；C.very很，非常；修饰形容词原形；D.much很，非常，可修饰比较级，用以加强语气。在形容词比较级前可加一些表示程度的副词，如much，a little，even等，故选D。2D【详解】句意：我通常骑自行车上学，但有时步行去上学。本题考查介词短语。by+交通工具，by bike骑自行车，on foot步行，均为固定短语。故答案为D。3A【详解】句意：他们所有的人都能胜任这份工作,但是我

34、想要知道谁是最仔细的。因为有all of them，所以用最高级。根据句意，故选A。4B【详解】句意：下个月我打算和父母一起去哈尔滨旅行。祝你旅途愉快！All right. 好吧。Have a good trip！祝你旅途愉快！Be careful.小心。 Just so so.一般般。根据I am going to travel to Harbin with my parents next month.可知，对方要去旅行，因此祝他旅途愉快。故选B。5C【详解】句意：玛丽经常坐她爸爸的汽车去上学。by+表示交通工具的单数名词，且名词前不需要加任何修饰词；with和一起，in ones car坐

35、某人的车，on在.上面，故选C。6B【详解】句意：李宁住得离学校最远。to向，from来自，away离开，in在里。 far away 用作表语或状语,away可以省去,因此,far away = far ; far away from = far from； far (away)后不接宾语;far from远离，故选B。7D【详解】句意：这四个人中，露西画得最好。better更好的，well好的，是副词；good好的，是形容词；best最好的。根据of the four可知，此处是四个人进行比较，故用最高级best。故选D。8B【详解】句意：你穿这件衣服很漂亮。多少钱?它花了我一千多元。考查

36、动词辨析。spend和pay的主语是人；排除A、D；cost和take的主语是物；cost后加钱；物+cost+钱；take花费。It takes sb +时间+to do sth做某事花了某人多长时间。故选B。9C【详解】句意：我认为爬那座山更危险。我们必须小心。easier更容易的，easy容易的，dangerous危险的，safer更安全的。根据We must be careful.可知，我们必须小心，因此爬这座山是危险的。故选C。10B【详解】句意：太晚了。恐怕我们除了乘坐出租车回家，别无选择。idea主意，choice选择，chance机会，advice建议。根据It is too

37、late.可知，天太晚了，因此除了坐出租车回家，别无选择，故选B。11A【详解】句意：北京是世界上最大的城市之一。the biggest最大的，bigger更大的，much bigger大的多，big大的。根据in the world可知，比较的范围是在三者以上，故用最高级the biggest。另外“one of +形容词最高级+可数名词的复数形式”表示“最的之一”是最高级的一种表达方式。故选A。12A【详解】句意：我不知道张小姐在哪里。你最好问其他人。else其他的，修饰不定代词时，位于不定代词后面，故排除BD两项。someone else其他某个人，用于肯定句；anyone else其他

38、人，用于否定句或一般疑问句。此处是肯定句，故用someone else。故选A。13C【详解】句意：珍妮特每天晚上花大约四十分钟完成她的家庭作业。A.finish动词原形；B.finishes一般现在时的单三形式；C.to finish.动词不定式形式；D.finishing分词形式或动名词形式。根据句型It takes sbsome time to do sth做某事花费某人时间，故此处用动词不定式to finish，故选C。14A【详解】句意：简是一个安静的女孩，她安静地做作业。quiet安静的，是形容词；quietly安静地，是副词。第一空修饰名词girl，故用形容词quiet。第二空修

39、饰动宾短语does her homework，故用副词quietly。故选A。15B【详解】句意：你笑得越多，你就会感觉越快乐。A.happy 高兴的，形容词原形；B.happier 更高兴的，形容词比较级；C.happily 高兴地，副词原形；D.more happily更高兴地，副词比较级。 “the+比较级，the+比较级”意为“越就越”。排除AC；feel为连系动词，其后跟形容词作表语，不能跟副词。排除D.故选B。16B17A18C19D20B21B22A23B24C25B【导语】本文主要介绍了自行车的发明和改进。16句意：在一些地方，人们骑自行车去上班。go动词原形；to go动词不

40、定式；goes动词三单；going动名词/现在分词。use sth to do sth“用某物做某事”，故选B。17句意：有些人甚至骑自行车锻炼身体。for为了；at在；on在上；in在中。根据“Some people even ride their bicycles.exercise.”可知，骑自行车是为了锻炼，故选A。18句意：但是你知道谁发明了第一辆自行车吗？invent动词原形；invention名词；invented动词过去式/过去分词；inventing动名词/现在分词。自行车发明这一动作发生在过去，用动词过去式，故选C。19句意：把手和座位看起来像一匹马，都是木制的。look a

41、t看；look for寻找；look after照顾；look like看起来像。根据“The handles and the seat looked.a horse”可知，把手和座位看起来像一匹马，故选D。20句意：这辆自行车很难移动。move动词原形；to move动词不定式；moving动名词/现在分词；moved动词过去式/过去分词。be difficult to do表示“很难”，故选B。21句意：在森林里骑车只用一个小时，而不是步行三个小时。Ride动词原形；Riding动名词/现在分词；Rode动词过去式；Ridden动词过去分词。此处在句中作主语，用动名词形式，故选B。22句意

42、：但是这些自行车仍然没有刹车，人们经常摔倒。fell down摔倒；fell behind落后；fell out脱落；fell away离开。根据“But these bicycles still had no brakes, and people often.”可知，因为车没有刹车，所以人们经常摔倒，故选A。23句意：直到19世纪30年代，马克才在苏格兰第一次骑自行车时使用踏板。though虽然；until直到；when当时；as因为。根据“Mark didnt use pedals in his bicycle for the first time in Scotland.1830s.”可

43、知，此处是“not.until.”短语，意为“直到才”，故选B。24句意：又过了45年，自行车才再次流行起来。become动词原形；becoming动名词/现在分词；to become动词不定式；became动词过去式。根据“It took another 45 years for the bicycle.popular again.”可知，此处是“It took+时间+for.to do sth”句型，使用动词不定式作真正的主语，故选C。25句意：100多年后，骑自行车比以前更受欢迎。a little一点；even more更；the most最；much许多。根据“than before”

44、可知，此处应使用比较级，popular的比较级是more popular，故选B。26D27B28A29D30C31B32D33B34A35C【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了苏伊士运河的重要性及不足之处。26句意：他们不得不在非洲南部进行几天的长途旅行。short短的；expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的；long长的。根据“for several days”可知行程持续几天，可算是长途旅行。故选D。27句意：然而，苏伊士运河在那一年开通。Perhaps或许；However然而；Recently最近；Nowadays目前。根据下一句中的“a shortcut（捷径）”可知苏伊士运河提

45、供了一条捷径，使行船时间缩短，与之前的情况形成了鲜明的对比，因此此处应用一个表示转折的副词。故选B。28句意：它提供了一条捷径。provided提供；checked检查；cleared清除；parted分开。根据上文可知在苏伊士运河开通之前，在欧亚之前进行船运要耗费较长的时间，而它的出现提供了一条捷径，使行程变短。故选A。29句意：它对全球的海上贸易来说是非常必要的。unusual不同寻常的；crazy疯狂的；typical典型的；necessary必要的。根据下一句“Around 10 percent of the worlds trade travels through the canal

46、.”可知世界上10%的贸易是通过这条运河进行的，说明这条运河非常有必要。故选D。30句意：它对于运输石油来说是非常重要的。throwing扔；borrowing借；carrying运送；fixing修理。根据上一句“Around 10 percent of the worlds trade travels through the canal.”可知世界上10%的贸易是通过这条运河进行的，石油贸易也包括在内，因此此处应是说“运输石油”。故选C。31句意：全球大约7%的石油经过这条运河运送。rubbish垃圾；oil石油；pressure压力；mess乱七八糟。根据上一句中的“oil”可知苏伊士运

47、河对于石油运输来说非常重要，因此此处也是指“石油”的运送。故选B。32句意：如果这条运河停止能行，可能会导致物价上涨。Whether是否；Since自从；Though尽管；If如果。根据“it may cause the price of things to rise”可知物价上涨是在运河停运的条件下可能出现的情况，因此此处应用if来引导条件状语从句，表示一种假设。故选D。33句意：这也是苏伊士运河在三月份的一次拥堵让全球焦虑的原因了。angry生气的；worried焦虑的；glad高兴的；bored感到无聊的。根据“it may cause the price of things to ri

48、se”可知如果这条运河停运，会导致物价上涨，因此三月份的一次拥堵造成的物价问题，也让全球为此担忧了。故选B。34句意：新华社报道，此次事故让至少422艘轮船沿着运河等待。accident事故；achievement成就；research研究；memory记忆。根据上一句“The ship Ever Given got blocked because of strong winds in the canal for six days.”可知，因为强风，有一艘轮船在运河上被阻塞了六天，这是一场事故。故选A。35句意：专家们建议改善运河的设备和管理。beating打击；returning归还；imp

49、roving改善；sweeping清扫。根据上一句“The accident showed how important and weak the canal is.”可知这场事故提示了运河的重要性，暴露了其弱点，因此专家建议要改善运河的设备和管理。故选C。36C37B38B39C40A【导语】本文是一些交通信息，包括出发地和目的地、出行方式、车费、所需时间、舒适度以及受欢迎的程度等。36细节理解题。根据题干“从西直门到北京火车站，想在20分钟内到达”，根据表格中“XizhimenBeijing Railway Station”，结合所需要花费的时间可知，乘坐出租车10分钟可以到达，符合题意。故

50、选C。37细节理解题。根据题意和表格中的信息可知，从伦敦乘坐飞机去巴黎，费用是100英镑。故选B。38细节理解题。根据表格中“Popular”一栏中的信息可知，从西直门到北京火车站，最受欢迎的出行方式是乘坐地铁，故选B。39细节理解题。根据题意可知，从上海去天津，而且想要欣赏海上的风景，那么应该选择渡船，故选C。40细节理解题。根据题意可知，现在要从上海乘坐火车去天津，根据表格中Time一栏的信息可知，需要花费15个小时。故选A。41D42B43A44D45C【导语】本文主要介绍了俄罗斯的一列医疗火车，火车上的医护人员为沿线的村民看病，对于这些村民来说，它不仅仅是一列医疗火车，也是连接他们和国

51、家其他地区的桥梁。41细节理解题。根据第一段“The train took its name from a famous Russian doctor.”可知，它的名字来源于一位著名的俄罗斯医生。故选D。42细节理解题。根据第一段“For them, their health center is on the train because there are no doctors or hospitals in their towns or villages.”可知，在铁路沿线的小村庄里没有医生。故选B。43细节理解题。根据第二段“There is a town called Berkakit

52、and about four thousand people live there. There are many people waiting to see the doctors. Mikhail Zdanovich is one of them.”可知，Mikhail Zdanovich住在一个名叫Berkakit的城镇里。故选A。44推理判断题。根据第一段“The people who live in small towns and villages come to the train for medical help.”和最后一段“For the people who live in

53、 these towns and villages, the MM is more than a medical train. Its a bridge between them and the other parts of their country.”可知，这列火车可以为沿线的居民提供医疗服务，同时也是保持他们和其他地区联系的一座桥梁，由此说明，这列火车是非常有用的。故选D。45最佳标题题。根据第一段“A special train, the Matvei Mudrov(MM) travels along it. The train brings basic medical treatme

54、nt(基本医疗) to people living along the railway line.”并结合全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了俄罗斯的一列医疗火车为沿线居民提供医疗服务，所以C项“俄罗斯的一列医疗火车”可作为本文最佳标题。故选C。46B47C48G49F50E【分析】本文是A，B两个人的对话，A和B谈论各自喜欢旅游的交通方式，A喜欢乘飞机旅行，B喜欢坐火车旅行。46根据答语“Im going there to visit my grandparents.”可知空格处是B对A的一种赞同，选项B“那是对的。”，符合情境。故选B。47根据答语“Nobody.”可知空格处询问有谁和你一起去么，

55、选项C“谁和你一起去？”，符合情境。故选C。48根据答语“Im going there by train.”可知B不是乘飞机，选项G“事实上，我不是乘飞机去那里。”，符合情境。故选G。49根据答语“Oh, really?”和下文“Yes. I think its more enjoyable than travelling by plane.”可知空格处指B喜欢乘火车，选项F“我知道，但是我喜欢坐火车旅行。”，符合情境。故选F。50根据“It can help save much time.”可知空格处指A喜欢乘坐飞机，选项E“好吧，我喜欢坐火车。”，符合情境。故选E。51thinnest52

56、farthest53longer54the most famous55to have56playing57quickly58going59the most careful60to finish【解析】51句意：她是三个人中最瘦的。根据of the three可知，此处是三者进行比较，故用thin的最高级，故此处为thinnest。52句意：吉姆在他班跳得最远。根据in his class可知，比较的范围在三者以上，故用far的最高级，故此处为farthest。53句意：这把尺子比那把更长。根据than可知，此处用long的比较级，故此处为longer。54句意：姚明是世界上最著名的运动员之一。

57、根据in the world可知，比较范围是三者以上，故此处用最高级，故此处为the most famous。55句意：我感到累了。为什么不停下来休息一下？stop to do sth停下来做某事，故此处为to have。56句意：踢足球怎么样？What about doing sth? 做某事怎么样？故此处为playing。57句意：我想要尽快到达那里。as+形容词的原级+as one can“尽可能”，修饰动词短语get there，故用quick的副词，故此处为quickly。58句意：乘坐公交车旅行比乘坐汽车更安全。作为介词than的宾语，故用动名词短语，故此处为going。59句意：

58、杰克是他班上最认真的学生。根据in his class可知，此处比较范围是三者以上，故用最高级，修饰名词student，故用形容词。故此处为the most careful。60句意：完成作业花费她三个小时。根据句型It takes sb time to do sth“做某事花费某人时间”，故此处为to finish。【点睛】根据句意，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态和主谓一致，用所给单词的正确形式填空。例如小题4，句意：姚明是世界上最著名的运动员之一。根据in the world可知，比较范围是三者以上，故此处用最高级，故此处为the most famous。61them62better63

59、first64car65money66on67drove68were69because70a【导语】本文讲述了迪克和肯住在同一条街上，肯善嫉妒，看到迪克换新车就会跟着换新车，最后，当他开着自己的大车被堵在路上时，他却看见迪克骑的是一辆自行车的故事。61句意：他们都有一个很好的家。根据“Dick and Ken ”可知，此处指“他们两个”，of后跟宾语，用them指代两人。故填them。62句意：但肯不高兴，因为迪克的一些东西比他的好。根据“ But Ken was unhappy”和“Ken was a jealous（妒忌的）boy.”可知，应是因为迪克的东西比他的好，由than可知，此处用

60、比较级，better“更好”。故填better。63句意：起初，他们都骑自行车去上班。根据“ Later ”可知，空处应是表顺序的副词，at first“起初”符合语境。故填first。64句意：直到迪克买了一辆车，他才开始嫉妒。根据下文“a car”可知，此处指car“小汽车”。故填car。65句意：肯努力工作直到他有足够的钱买一辆车。根据“worked hard”和“to pay for a car.”可知，此处指有足够的钱买车，money“钱”，不可数名词。故填money。66句意：然而，路上有很多其他的车。由常识可知，车在路上，on the road“在路上”。故填on。67句意：今天

61、早上，肯离开家开着他的新车。根据“left home and .his new car.”可知，应是开车出门，drive“驾驶”，由left可知，空处用过去式。故填drove。68句意：他面前有数百辆车，而他的车在15分钟内只移动了10米。这里是there be句型，时态是一般过去时，句子主语是hundreds of cars，表复数，所以be动词用were。故填were。69句意：然而，他很高兴，因为他的车比迪克的大。空后是空前“他很高兴”的原因，所以空处用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。70句意：迪克骑着一辆自行车。根据上文“in a car”和“riding .bic

62、ycle.”可知，此处指骑着一辆自行车，ride a bicycle“骑自行车”。故填a。71例文A charity bicycle tripNot long ago, eight young people from Wuxi made a charity bicycle trip along the Grand Canal. The purpose of their trip was to raise money for Project Hope. They left Wuxi on May 20 and arrived in Beijing on June 5. Though the ri

63、de was long and tough, they went all the way in high spirits. With the help of many people, they raised more than 50,000 yuan.After the long trip, they were tired, but they were happy. They were proud of what they had done. It is an unusual experience that they will never forget.【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作。写作时注意一定要紧紧围绕“A charity bicycle trip”这一题目展开叙述。内容要包括慈善行的目的，慈善行的时间、地点，一路的情况及结果，最后阐述他们的活动感受，即题目要求的内容都要写到。内容要积极向上，条理要清晰。2.写作指导：本文写作人称应该使用第三人称复数。时态应用一般过去时。叙述中可适当应用含有宾语从句，状语从句等复合句，也可以运用it is adj./n.+that 从句等固定句型。文章第一段可介绍活动的目的、时间、地点、过程和结果，第二段可以参加者的感受作为总结。