Unit 4 语法Grammar 动词不定式做定语和状语-2022-2023学年高一英语必修第三册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版2019).docx
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- Unit 语法Grammar 动词不定式做定语和状语-2022-2023学年高一英语必修第三册单元重难点易错题精练人教版2019 语法 Grammar 动词 不定式 定语 状语 2022 2023
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1、Unit 4 Space Exploration动词不定式做定语和状语一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1The best way _ (predict) the future is to create it. 2King Edgar was the first monarch _ (bury) there in 1065. 3Scientists think this is the plants way _(prevent) the spread of any tree diseases and make life more difficult for leaf-eating insects li
2、ke caterpillars. 4This ability _(recognize) that a shape will need to be turned in a specific direction before it will fit is called an “allocentric frame of reference. 5As far as I know, there is still a lot _(arrange) for the coming international meeting. 6I wonder if its because I havent been abl
3、e to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything_ (do) with nature. 7I believe Ill make new friends, and there is a lot _ (explore) at senior high.8Never give up a good chance_ (improve) your English in our daily life. 9Another Weibo user wrote, “Thank you for giving me an oppor
4、tunity _ (appreciate) the landscape in the countryside.” 10For ByteDances 37-year-old founder, Zhang Yiming, it is part of an ambition_(build)a global software giant. Now that ambition is in jeopardy(危机). 11Can red TV dramas awaken a strong desire in young people _(learn) about Chinas revolutionary
5、history? The answer is yes. 12Human life is regarded as part of nature and, similarly, the only way for us_(survive) is to live in harmony with nature. 13There is always somethings exciting _(do).14Birds singing is sometimes a warning to other birds _(keep) away. 15They are talking about what they w
6、ill bring to the party _(hold) this weekend. 16Today, every citizen aged eighteen or over has the right_(vote). 17She made a resolution_(visit)her relatives more often. 18This project was designed _ (help) the students in need. 19They set up a scientific organization _ (explore) the unknown world.20
7、The scientists are working hard to _ (analysis) the problem so that they can find the best solution. 21They worked very hard _( improve) the living conditions of the poor people. 22We should create opportunities for students to practice new skills and _(deep) their understanding of the knowledge the
8、y learn. 23With her mother all to hersel, McKenzie didnt have to make an effort _ (gain) attention.24The government has tried every means _ (ban) the export of live animals.25All these gifts must be mailed immediately _ (receive) in time for the Spring Festival. 26Olympic athletes have used advanced
9、 technologies _ (help) improve their performances. 27Tom opened his eyes only _ (find) himself lying in bed in a hospital. 28He was desperate _(know) who had got the scholarship. 29Every team is free _(choose) its own route from control point to check point. 30They hurried to the station, only_(tell
10、) that the bus had gone. 31A man who is so difficult to please must be hard _(work).32I was shocked _(hear) that Kobe and his daughter died in the terrible air crash. 33I am ashamed_(admit) feeling jealous. 34He was disappointed_ (find) that the girl he loved didnt occur at the party. 35Bamboo plant
11、s are associated with health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy _ (care) for and make great presents. 36She is content _ (lead) such a peaceful life. 37I am only too glad _(accept)your kind invitation. 38Many bad habits can be especially difficult_(cure). 39She was upset _ (hear) that the ho
12、liday had been cancelled. 40The disease, connected with smoking, is not easy _(cure). 二、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。How mysterious the night sky is! It _41_(be) an endless source of fantasy since the start of human history. But _42_reality, humans can see very little of the night sky
13、 with their eyes. With the development of technology, our power _43_(investigate) and understand space has changed dramatically. The first telescope(望远镜) was invented, _44_increased the power of the human eye. It also enabled us to understand that the universe is far _45_(large) than humans previous
14、 imagination. Almost 400 years after the first Earth-based telescope was invented, the Hubble Space Telescope was put into orbit, giving astronomers _46_first beautiful images of our universe. To see even further into the universe, many countries are now engaged in building more advanced telescopes.
15、 _47_(current), China operates the worlds most sensitive radio telescope, the FAST telescope. It _48_(complete) in 2016. _49_(use) radio telescopes, one day we will be able to look back to a time in the very early universe, before the _50_(exist) of light. So much of the universe remains unexplored
16、that we still have a long way to go.参考答案:1to predict【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:预测未来的最好方法就是创造未来。predict为动词,意为“预测,预言”;此处考查名词way后接动词不定式to predict,不定式作way的后置定语。故填to predict。2to be buried【详解】考查非谓语动词和语态。句意:埃德加国王是1065年葬在这里的第一位君主。空处应填非谓语动词的形式,monarch与bury之间为被动关系且monarch之前有the first修饰,中心词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时应用不定式作后置定语,所以应用不定
17、式的被动语态to be buried。故填to be buried。3to prevent【详解】考查不定式。句意:科学家认为,这是植物防止任何树木疾病传播的方法,并使像毛毛虫这样的食叶昆虫的生活更加困难。名词way后常用不定式作后置定语,the way to prevent.“阻止的方法”。故填to prevent。4to recognize【详解】考查不定式。句意:这种识别形状需要在特定方向上旋转才能适应的能力被称为“异地参照系”。结合句意可知,名词ability后用不定式作后置定语,the ability to recognize.“识别的能力”。故填to recognize。5to a
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
