Unit 5 单元话题阅读理解练习-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）.docx

1、Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?单元话题阅读理解练习【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报试题原创】Having fun under the sunSpring is here. Everyone is spending time outdoors. What do kids in the US do to enjoy the warmer months?One thing they do is jump on a trampoline (蹦床). The trampoline lets you jump high into the air, which is qui

2、te exciting. Some kids like to do flips (空翻) in the air. But you need to jump safely. Sometimes you dont land where you planned to!Another fun activity is swinging (摇摆) on a tire swing. A tire swing is a big tireperhaps from a truck or a tractorthat is tied (系) to a strong tree branch with a thick r

3、ope. You can swing back and forth on it, or sit in it while it spins (旋转). Its an old-fashioned activity, but one that kids still enjoy.根据短文内容选择正确答案。1The passage is about the activities American kids do in _.AspringBsummerCautumnDwinter2Which picture shows the activity in Paragraph 2?ABCD3The trampo

4、line lets children jump high into the air. It is a(n) _ activity.AexcitingBrelaxingCinterestingDboring4The tire of the tire swing comes from _.the bicyclethe truckthe tractorthe busABCD5The writer thinks the second activity is _ for kids.AboringBsafeCinterestingDnewTom is my friend. He has a basebal

5、l, but he doesnt play it. He thinks its difficult. His father is David. He has a tennis racket. He plays tennis every day. He thinks its fun. Toms mother has a volleyball, but she doesnt play it. She thinks its boring. Toms sister has a ping-pong ball and two bats. She plays ping-pong every afternoo

6、n. She thinks its interesting.6Toms parents have _.Aa tennis racket and a volleyballBa ping-pong ball and two batsCa baseball and a volleyballDa tennis racket and two bats7David plays _ every day and he thinks its fun.AbaseballBvolleyballCtennisDping-pong ball8Tom doesnt play baseball. He thinks its

7、 _.AinterestingBfunCdifficultDboring9Toms sister _.Aplays ping-pongBplays baseballCplays volleyballDplays the piano10Toms mother _ and she thinks its _.Aplays volleyball; interestingBdoesnt play volleyball; boringCplays ping-pong; funDplay volleyball; interestingCathy is a healthy (健康的) girl. She do

8、es some sports every day. After school on Monday, she plays volleyball with some of her friends for an hour (小时). On Tuesday, she goes swimming (游泳) before she goes home. She plays volleyball on Thursday, too. She also plays in two school teams. On Wednesday she plays football at school and on Frida

9、y evening she plays in the table tennis team. On Saturday and Sunday morning she goes swimming again.11When does Cathy do some sports?AOn Monday.BOn Sunday.COn Tuesday.DEvery day.12What does she do before she goes home on Tuesday? She _.Agoes swimmingBplays table tennisCplays footballDreads some boo

10、ks13When does she play football?AOn Monday.BOn Tuesday.COn Wednesday.DOn Thursday.14_, she goes swimming again.AOn Monday and WednesdayBOn Saturday and Sunday morningCOn SundayDOn Saturday15What does Cathy love (喜爱)?ASports.BHer family.CHer school.DHer friends.Im Judy. This is my good friend. Her na

11、me is Liu Bei. She likes playing volleyball. Her telephone number is 2688962.This is Jim. He is an English boy. His Chinese name is Xu Hao. He is in China with his parents. He likes playing pingpong, but he cant play it well. His telephone number is 2355632.This is Liu Ming. He is Liu Beis brother.

12、He likes playing soccer. And he can play it well. He likes pingpong, too. He usually plays pingpong with Xu Hao after school. You can call him at 2688962, too.16Who is Judys good friend?ALiu Bei.BJim.CLiu Ming.DXu Hao.17Jim likes playing .AvolleyballBpingpongCtennisDsoccer18Liu Ming is Liu Beis .Afr

13、iendBcousinCbrotherDclassmateLucy, Lily and I all like sports. Lucy and Lily are from America. They are twins. They both like baseball and basketball. Lucy doesnt like pingpong. She thinks it is difficult. But Lily thinks pingpong is interesting. She likes it very much. I am an English girl. My name

14、 is Linda. I like pingpong, soccer and basketball very much. I am good at pingpong. I dont like baseball. Its difficult for me. Lucy and Lily play baseball every day. I only watch them play. Lily often plays pingpong with me. Lucy, Lily and I often play basketball together.19Lucy doesnt like playing

15、.AsoccerBbasketballCpingpongDbaseball20Linda is a(n)girl.AChineseBAmericanCEnglishDJapanese21What does Lily think of pingpong?AInteresting.BDifficult.CBoring.DRelaxing.22play baseball every day.ALucy and LilyBLucy,Lily and LindaCLily and LindaDLucy and LindaMike and Peter are good friends. They are

16、in No.3 Middle School. Theyre in the same class, so they are classmates. But they like different sports.Mike loves basketball. He has two basketballs. They are orange. Peter loves pingpong. He has five pingpong balls and three pingpong bats.Can Mike play pingpong, too? Yes, he can. But he thinks its

17、 not very interesting. Can Peter play basketball? Yes, he can. Basketball is easy for Peter. But he always plays pingpong with his classmates after school. He thinks its interesting to play pingpong.Mike and Peter love doing sports. And they love watching them on TV, too.23Peter haspingpong bats.Afi

18、veBfourCthreeDtwo24What sports does Mike love?ABaseball.BVolleyball.CPingpong.DBasketball.25What does Peter always do after school?AHe plays pingpong.BHe plays basketball.CHe watches TV with John.DHe watches TV with his parents.Hello，Im Michael.I am 13.I have two friends.Theyre Gary and Jason.Gary i

19、s 13，too.But Jason is 12.We are in the same class.I likebasketball.And I like Yao Ming and Zhu Fangyu.I have a basketball.I play it after school.Gary and Jason dont like it.Gary likes soccer.He has two soccer balls.He always plays soccer after school in the afternoon.Its easy for Gary.Jason can play

20、 soccer，too.He plays it with Gary sometimes (有时)He has a soccer ball and two volleyballs.He likes volleyball.He watches volleyball games on TV，too.All (所有的) of us can play pingpong.And all of us have four pingpong balls and two pingpong bats.What about you？What ball games do you like? 26Jason is Mic

21、haels _.AbrotherBclassmateCuncleDfather27Gary plays soccer _.Ain the morningBin the classroomCin the afternoonDin the library28Who likes volleyball?AMichael.BGary.CJason.DJasons father.29Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AAll of the three boys (男孩) like sports.BGary only has a

22、soccer ball.CIts easy for Jason to play basketball.DThe three boys are not in the same school.30What is the best title of the passage(文章的最佳标题)?AWe Like Ball GamesBTwo Good Friends of MineCWelcome to My SchoolDI Like Playing BasketballFrank is my good friend. We are in the same class. He is a good st

23、udent. His English is very good but mine isnt. So he always helps me with it.Frank and I have the same hobby. Frank likes sports. And I like sports, too. After school in the after-noon, we often play sports. We play soccer and volleyball. The soccer ball is Franks and the volleyball is mine. Frank g

24、ets the soccer ball from his father. His father is a great soccer player（运动员）. Frank often watches his father play soccer on TV. Frank wants（想要）to be a soccer player like his father.31Frank is my _.AbrotherBteacherCclassmateDcousin32画线单词hobby的汉语意思是“_”。A习惯B爱好C愿望D工作33We often _ after school.Awatch TVB

25、play sportsCread booksDplay computer games34Frank gets the soccer ball from his _.AfatherBfriendCbrotherDuncle35Which of the following is TRUE?AFrank wants to be a basketball player.BFrank has a volleyball.CFrank doesnt like watching TV.DFrank always helps me with my English.Frank is my good friend.

26、 We are in the same class. He is a good student. His English is very good but mine isnt. So he always helps me with it. Frank and I have the same hobby. Frank likes sports. And I like sports, too. After school, we often play sports. We play soccer and volleyball. The soccer ball is Franks and the vo

27、lleyball is mine. Frank gets the soccer ball from his father. His father is a great soccer player（运动员）. Frank often watches his father play soccer on TV. Frank wants to be a soccer player like his father.36Frank is my _.AbrotherBteacherCclassmateDcousin37What does the underlined word “hobby” mean?A习

28、惯B爱好C愿望D工作38We often _ after school.Awatch TVBplay sportsCread booksDplay computer games39Frank gets the soccer ball from his _.AfatherBfriendCbrotherDuncle40Which of the following is TRUE?AFrank wants to be a basketball player.BFrank has a volleyball.CFrank doesnt like watching his father play socc

29、er on TV.DFrank always helps me with my English.参考答案：1A 2D 3A 4B 5C【导语】本文主要介绍了两项美国孩子春天玩耍的户外活动。1细节理解题。根据“Spring is here. Everyone is spending time outdoors. What do kids in the US do to enjoy the warmer months?”可知，本文是关于美国孩子春天玩耍的活动。故选A。2细节理解题。根据“One thing they do is jump on a trampoline (蹦床).”可知，第二段主要

30、介绍了蹦床这项活动；图片与之对应的是D选项。故选D。3细节理解题。根据“The trampoline lets you jump high into the air, which is quite exciting.”可知，蹦床可以让孩子们跳得很高，这是一项令人兴奋的活动。故选A。4细节理解题。根据“A tire swing is a big tireperhaps from a truck or a tractorthat is tied (系) to a strong tree branch with a thick rope.”可知，轮胎秋千的轮胎来自卡车或者拖拉机车。故选B。5推理判断

31、题。根据“Its an old-fashioned activity, but one that kids still enjoy.”可知，轮胎秋千是一种老式活动，但孩子们很喜欢；由此推知作者认为第二项活动对孩子们而言是有趣的。故选C。6A 7C 8C 9A 10B【导语】本文介绍了汤姆的家庭成员拥有的球类，以及其家人对球类运动的看法。6细节理解题。根据“His father is David. He has a tennis racket.”和“Toms mother has a volleyball, but she doesnt play it.”可知，汤姆的父母有一个网球拍和一个排球；

32、故选A。7细节理解题。根据“He plays tennis every day. He thinks its fun.”可知，大卫每天都打网球，他认为网球很有趣。故选C。8细节理解题。根据“He has a baseball, but he doesnt play it. He thinks its difficult.”可知，汤姆不打篮球，因为他认为太难了。故选C。9细节理解题。根据“Toms sister has a ping-pong ball and two bats. She plays ping-pong every afternoon.”可知，汤姆的妹妹每天打乒乓球。故选A。10

33、细节理解题。根据“Toms mother has a volleyball, but she doesnt play it. She thinks its boring.”可知，汤姆的妈妈不打排球，因为她认为打排球很无聊。故选B。11D 12A 13C 14B 15A【导语】本文主要介绍了Cathy每天做的一些运动，她是一个非常健康的女孩。11细节理解题。根据短文第二句“She does some sports every day.”可知Cathy每天都做运动，故选D。12细节理解题。根据短文第四句“On Tuesday, she goes swimming (游泳) before she g

34、oes home.”可知Cathy在周二回家之前去游泳，故选A。13细节理解题。根据短文第七句“On Wednesday she plays football at school and on Friday evening she plays in the table tennis team.”可知Cathy在周三踢足球，故选C。14细节理解题。根据短文最后一句“On Saturday and Sunday morning she goes swimming again.”可知Cathy在周六和周日上午又去游泳，故选B。15推理判断题。通读全文内容可知Cathy每天都运动，由此推断她喜爱的应该

35、是运动。故选A。16A 17B 18C【解析】略19C 20C 21A 22A【分析】文章主要介绍“我”、露西和莉莉三人在体育运动方面的喜好。【详解】1.细节理解题。根据文中“Lucy doesnt like pingpong. ”可知，露西不喜欢乒乓球。故选C。2.细节理解题。根据文中“ I am an English girl. My name is Linda. ”可知，琳达是一个英国女孩。故选C。3.细节理解题。根据文中“ But Lily thinks pingpong is interesting.”可知，莉莉认为乒乓球很有趣。 故选A。4.细节理解题。根据文中“Lucy and

36、Lily play baseball every day.”可知，露西和莉莉每天都打棒球。故选A。23C 24D 25A【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Mike和Peter喜欢的运动。23细节理解题。根据第2段最后一句“He has five pingpong balls and three pingpong bats.”可知，Peter有3对乒乓球拍。故选C。24细节理解题。根据第2段首句“Mike loves basketball.”可知，Mike喜欢篮球。故选D。25细节理解题。根据第3段倒数第2句“But he always plays pingpong with his clas

37、smates after school.”可知，他经常放学后打乒乓球。故选A。26B 27C 28C 29A 30A【分析】这篇短文的作者Michael介绍了自己的两个好朋友，他们都喜欢运动。26细节理解。根据文中Theyre Gary and Jason.Gary is 13，too. But Jason is 12.We are in the same class.可知，我们在同一班，Jason是 Michae的同学。故选B。27细节理解。根据文中Gary likes soccer.He has two soccer balls.He always plays soccer after s

38、chool in the afternoon. Gary喜欢足球。他有两个足球。他总是在下午放学后踢足球。故选C。28细节理解。根据文中Its easy for Gary.Jason can play soccer，too.He plays it with Gary sometimes (有时)He has a soccer ball and two volleyballs.He likes volleyball.可知，Jason有一个足球和两个排球，他喜欢排球。故选C。29推理判断。根据文中I like basketball.Gary and Jason dont like it.Gary

39、likes soccer.He has a soccer ball and two volleyballs.He likes volleyball.可知，这三个男孩都喜欢运动。选项A是正确的；根据文中Gary likes soccer.He has two soccer balls. Gary有两个足球，选项B错误；根据文中He always plays soccer after school in the afternoon.Its easy for Gary.可知对于Gary踢足球是容易，选项C是错的；根据We are in the same class.可知，他们在同一班。选项D错误。故

40、选A。30最佳标题题。通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主要介绍三个好朋友，他们都喜欢球类运动。故选A。【点睛】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。如第2小题，考查细节理解。根据文中Gary likes soccer.He has two soccer balls.He always plays soccer after school in the afternoon. 加里喜欢足球。他有两个足球。他总是在下午放学后踢足球。故选C。31C 32B 33B 34A 35D【分析】本文主要介绍了“我”的

41、好朋友Frank的一些情况，包括他擅长的科目、爱好的运动、梦想等，并介绍了“我们”喜欢在一起做的事情。31细节理解题。根据短文开头Frank is my good friend. We are in the same class.可知，作者和Frank在同一个班里，他们是同班同学。故选C。32词义猜测题。根据下文Frank likes sports. And I like sports, too.可以推断出Frank和“我”拥有相同的“爱好”，hobby意为“爱好”，故选B。33细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的After school in the afternoon, we often pla

42、y sports.可知，作者和Frank放学后经常做运动。由此可知应选B。34细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的Frank gets the soccer ball from his father.可知，Frank的足球是从他爸爸那里得到的，故应选A。35推理判断题。根据短文最后Frank wants（想要）to be a soccer player like his father.可知A项错误，Frank想成为足球运动员；根据Frank gets the soccer ball from his father 可知B项错误，Frank有一个足球但没有排球；根据Frank often watche

43、s his father play soccer on TV.可知C项错误，Frank经常在电视上看父亲踢球。由第一段His English is very good but mine isnt. So he always helps me with it.可知D项正确，故选D。【点睛】这是一篇记叙文，短文中介绍了作者的同学Frank，他们都喜欢运动。文章叙述清晰，话题贴合教材和学生们的日常生活，比较容易理解。题型是阅读理解，考查学生们阅读短文掌握文章大意、理解文章细节信息、根据上下文语境推测生词含义以及根据文意进行合理的推测和判断的能力。做题时，应先浏览全文，了解文章大意，尤其注意记叙文中w

44、ho, what, how等关键信息；然后根据题目所问或依据关键词，锁定文章相关段落或语句作答。例如第2小题，这是一个猜测词义的题目，应将单词放在具体语境中猜测。下句话说Frank likes sports. And I like sports, too.“Frank和我都喜欢运动”，由此可猜测hobby意为“爱好”，故选B。再如第5小题，这是一个判断题，做题时，应阅读每个选项，将每个选项的信息从原文一一定位，用排除法作答。36C 37B 38B 39A 40D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了我的好朋友弗兰克经常帮助我以及他在体育方面的爱好。36细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“We are in

45、 the same class.”可知，他是我的同班同学。故选C。37词义猜测题。根据后文“Frank likes sports. And I like sports, too.”可知，他们有共同的“爱好”，都喜欢体育运动。故选B。38细节理解题。根据第二段第四句“After school, we often play sports.”可知，放学后，“我们”经常做体育运动。故选B。39细节理解题。根据第二段的“Frank gets the soccer ball from his father.”可知，弗兰克从他父亲那里得到了足球。故选A。40细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“So he always helps me with it.”可知，弗兰克经常帮助“我”学英语。故选D。