Unit 8 导学案2021-2022学年牛津深圳版七年级英语上册.docx

1、Unit 8 Collecting things第1课时 Vocabulary词汇课堂精讲 重点词汇解析考点1 unusual的用法（P99）unusual adj.: different from other similar things 与众不同的；不寻常的举例She gave me an unusual gift. 她给了我一件不寻常的礼物。扩展（1）unusually adv. 异乎寻常地；特别地；非常This is an unusually cold winter. 这是一个异常寒冷的冬天。（2）（近）uncommon adj. 不寻常的；罕有的（3）（反）usual adj. 寻常

2、的；通常的He came home later than usual. 他回家比平时晚了些。运用（1）这里下大雪不常见。（汉译英）_（2）Im_ (unusual) busy today because there is still lots of work to do.考点2 interview的用法（P99）interview n.: meeting at which a journalist asks sb. questions to find out their opinions 采访v.: to ask sb. questions about their life, opinions

3、, etc., especially on the radio or television or for newspaper or magazine采访举例I interviewed Professor Wang yesterday. 我昨天采访了王教授。扩展interview n. 面试Dont be late for your job interview. 求职面试不要迟到。运用你想采访谁？（汉译英）_考点3 front的用法（P101，L2）front adj.: on or at the front of sth. 前面的举例On the front wall there is a m

4、ap of China. 在前面的墙上有幅中国地图。扩展（1）front n. 前面；前部（2）in front of在的前方There is a park in front of my house. 我家前面有一个公园。辨析in front of与 in the front ofin front of在前面（外部），两者是分开的。如：There is tall tree in front of the classroom. 教室的前面有一棵大树。in the front of在前面（内部），两者是包容的。如：There is a blackboard in the front of the

5、classroom. 教室的前面有一块黑板。运用（1）前面的房间很大。（汉译英）_（2）Can you see a red car in front of that house?（英译汉）_考点4 soon的用法（P101，L4）soon adv.: in a short time from now不久举例He will be back soon.他马上回来。扩展（1）how soon多久；多快 How soon will you come back? 你多久会回来？（2）sooner or later迟早；早晚 Sooner or later we will succeed. 我们迟早会成功

6、的。运用（1）她丈夫去世后不久，她就把房子卖了。（汉译英） _（2）You will understand your parents_ (soon) or later.考点5 everywhere的用法（P101，L10）everywhere adv.: in, to or at every place; all places 处处；到处；各个地方举例I have looked for my book everywhere, but I cant find it.我已经到处找过我的书了，但是没找到。运用I was looking everywhere for Jenny.（英译汉）_考点6 f

7、ollow用法（P101，L12）follow v.: walk behind; to come or go after or behind sb. /sth. 跟随举例He followed his friend into the yard. 他跟着他的朋友进入庭院。扩展follow ones advice 听从某人的建议Didnt you follow my advice? 难道你没有听我的建议？运用请跟我走。（汉译英）_考点7 hardly的用法（P101，L13）hardly adv.: almost no; almost not; almost none几乎不；几乎没有举例He co

8、uld hardly see anything. 他几乎什么也看不到。用法hardly本身具有否定意义，位于be动词、助动词或情态动词之后，实义动词之前。注意，hardly不是hard的副词形式。扩展hardly ever几乎从不He hardly ever passes his exams. 他很少通过考试。运用Can you catch what I said?Sorry, I can_ understand it.A. almost B. nearly C. hardly考点8 free的用法（P101，L16）free adj.: not busy空闲的举例Im not free to

9、day. 我今天没有空。扩展（1）freedom n.自由A little freedom is all ask. 我要求的仅是一点儿自由。（2）（反）busy adj.忙的Its a busy weekend. 这是一个忙碌的周末。运用（1）If I am_ this Sunday, I will visit you. OK.A. free B.dry C. traditional（2）Love needs_ (free) to be happy.考点9 (be) bad for的用法（P104）(be) bad for: (be) harmful for 对有害的举例That will b

10、e bad for your health. 那将对你的健康有害。扩展be bad for =be harmful for运用巧克力对孩子的牙齿没好处。（汉译英）_考点10 (be) interested in的用法（P104）(be) interested in: (be) keen on对感兴趣举例He is interested in the laws of nature. 他对自然界法则很有兴趣。扩展be interested =in be keen on运用汤姆对收集外国邮票感兴趣。（汉译英）_课堂精练.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. My parents will return f

11、rom Japan_（不久）.2. Dont go anywhere. Just_（跟随）me.3. Its noisy here. I can_（几乎不）hear you.4. Hows your_（采访）?5. When I am_（空闲的）, I will do some reading.6. Oh, what a mess! The rubbish is_（到处）.7. Staying up at night is_（对有害的）our health.8. I am_（对感兴趣）making clothes.用所给单词的适当形式填空1._ (Soon) or later, we will

12、 become responsible（负责的）adults.2. I am_ (interest) in reading books.3. When we see_(unusually) things, we will be scared（害怕的）.4. He_ (interview) famous star（明星）yesterday.5. The cake is_ (real) good.根据汉语意思，完成句子1.不要在阳光下看书，那对你的眼睛不好。Dont read in the sun. _ _ _ your eyes.2.他对音乐感兴趣，而我对摄影感兴趣。He_ _ _ music,

13、 and I in photography.3.我们的起居室里铺了地毯。Our _ _ is covered with a carpet.4.作为艺术品，它是十分拙劣的。As a _ _ _, it is very poor.阅读填空请阅读全文，并从下面方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文的意思完整、连贯。A. My father often goes abroad（出国）and brings me special stamps.B. Whats your hobby?C. I grow flowers in my garden and water them every day.D.

14、 Hobbies make ones life interesting and exciting.E. Another hobby is stamp collecting.F. Its just exciting to see new places and meet different people.Life without hobbies is like food without salt. 1._ I have many hobbies.Gardening is my earliest hobby. 2._ When I watch my great garden, I feel exci

15、ted and happy. Gardening helps me keep outgoing and happy. 3._ I have hundreds of stamps now. 4._ And I make many friends by exchanging（交换）stamps with children in other countries.Travelling is also my hobby. I like to visit somewhere new. 5._ Of course, I always take some photos with my camera durin

16、g each trip.I think hobbies make our life more meaningful and colourful. So just find your own hobbies and get fun from them.第2课时 Reading阅读课堂精讲一、课本原文Unusual collectionsSam and Helens grandparents collect almost everything. There are eight doorbells on their front door!“This silver doorbell is my fav

17、ourite,” said Helen. She pushed it and soon Grandpa opened the door.“Come in, my dear grandson and granddaughter!” he said.“Who started collecting doorbells Grandpa?” asked Sam.“Your grandma,” he answered. “She loves doorbells.”“What do you like collecting, Grandpa?” asked Helen.“I like collecting n

18、ewspapers.”They went inside and saw newspapers everywhere.“Hello children! called Grandma.” Lets have some tea.”The children followed her into the living room and saw lots of toys there. There was hardly any space for the children to sit down.“Whose toys are these?” asked Helen.“They are ours,” said

19、 Grandma. “We both like collecting toys.”“But remember, ” said Grandpa, “we have lot of free time! You have your school work to do so you shouldnt spend too much time collecting things!”试试你的翻译能力_二、课文重点语句解析1. There are eight doorbells on their front door! （P101， L1）他们家的前门上有八个门铃！解析该句子运用的是 there be句型。在

20、there be句型中，谓语动词be的人称和数与它后面的主语（名词）保持一致，当有两个或两个以上的名词作并列主语时，be动词的形式则和第一个名词保持一致（就近原则）。举例There is a pen and two books on the desk. 课桌上有一支钢笔和两本书。运用There_ (be) two thousand students in our school.2. There was hardly any space for the children to sit down. （P101，L13）客厅里几乎没有孩子们可以坐的地方了。解析hardly any意为“几乎没有”，相

21、当于almost。此句子可以改写成： There was almost no space for the children to sit down.举例There is hardly any cheerful news in the papers. 报上没有什么令人高兴的消息。运用没有什么食物了。（汉译英）课堂精练.翻译下列短语1.客厅；起居室_2.进来_3.空闲时间_4.坐下_5.太多_6.几乎没有_.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.I have a_ (collect) of toy butterflies.2.Whose cameras are these? They are_ (our).

22、3. There are lots of_ (toy) in the living room.4. You shouldnt spend too much time_ (play) computer games.5. Put these books in a_ (safety) place.课文语法填空根据所学课文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Sam and 1._ (Helen) grandparents collect nearly everything. One day, Sam and Helen 2._ (go) t

23、o visit their grandparents. They found there were eight 3._ (doorbell) on their grandparents front door. Helen liked 4._ silver doorbell best.When Helen pushed it, Grandpa opened the door and asked them 5._ (come) in. Sam asked he liked collecting. Grandpa said he liked collecting newspapers. When t

24、hey Grandpa 6._ went inside, they saw newspapers everywhere. 7._ that time, Grandma asked them to have tea in the 8._ (live) room. But they could hardly find any space to sit down. Then Helen saw many toys and asked whose toys they were. Grandma said they were 9._ (they).Then Grandpa told them that

25、they should study hard and shouldnt spend too much time 10._ (collect) things.信息匹配下面的材料AF分别是六个书店的简介。请根据五个人喜欢的书店类型选择合适的书店。A. Cafebreria El Pendulo is an interesting bookstore in Mexico. The walls of the store are lined with books.B. Atlantis Books is a bookstore on an island in Greece.C. Sanlian Taof

26、en Bookstore is the first24 -hour- bookstore in Beijing. It is very popular among young readers.D. Scarthin Books is a small bookstore in the UK. It sells new and second-hand（二手的）books.E. Barts Books in the US is an outdoor bookstore. You can enjoy the sunshine while reading.F. In Richard Cinema Boo

27、kstore, you can find books about Mexican, Japanese, Australian, German and Italian films.（ ）1. Sam really enjoys the sunshine outside while reading books.（ ）2. Jason wants to read in a relaxing and peaceful bookstore on an island.（ ）3. Mark would like to visit a different and interesting bookstore i

28、n Mexico.（ ）4. Jim likes reading very much and he likes bookstores that sell second-hand books.（ ）5. Susan would like to go to a film bookstore She likes watching different films.第3课时 Grammar语法课堂语法精讲A. Personal pronouns（人称代词）人称代词的单数、复数和主格、宾格人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称hehimtheythems

29、heheritit（1）人称代词的主格形式作主语，表示动作行为的发出者等。如：I like playing basketball. 我喜欢打篮球She is a good student. 她是个好学生。（2）人称代词的宾格形式作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。如：Do you know her? 你认识她吗？I saw him in the supermarket. 我在超市看到他了。B. Possessive adjectives and possessive pronouns（形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词）形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的单数、复数数单数复数人称类别第一人称第二人称第三人

30、称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshisheritsoursyourstheir形容词性物主代词后面接名词，而名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”，其后不必加名词。如：I like his car. 我喜欢他的车。Our house is here, and theirs is there.我们的房子在这儿，他们的（房子）在那儿。Whose car is this? 这是谁的车？Its hers. 是她的车。课堂精练.用人称代词的适当形式填空1. She is my aunt. We oft

31、en visit_ (she).2. China is a developing country. _ (Its) is in the east of Asia.3. Yesterday was Dads birthday. I gave_ (he) a scarf as a present.4. Mike is my classmate. _ (His) is good at English.5. These new houses are so nice. But_ (them) are very expensive.6. These books tell _ (I) a lot about

32、 different places.7. Let me tell_ (they) the news.8. Would you like to go with_ (we)?.用人称代词或物主代词的适当形式填空1. I ate all_ (I) sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of_ (your)?2.Tim has lost_ (he) pen. Ask Tony if he will lend him_ (he).3. We are going to London to stay with an English friend of_ (our).4.

33、The Smiths and a friend of_ (their) are coming to see us.5. Whats this?Its a flower. _(It) name is forget-me-not（勿忘我）.6. This is your office and that is_ (my).7. This bedroom is_ (their).8. What can we do for_ (we) teacher?.阅读填空请阅读全文，并从下面方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文的意思完整、连贯。A. Most people are interested

34、in music.B. Some people like music.C. Different people like different kinds of music.D. It helps us learn more about life and helps us remember our own ideas.E. This passage helps us get some of the best ideas about hobbies and interests.F. Reading books helps us know more about the world.Hobbies an

35、d interests are great ways for us to relax from boring work and life. 1._Listening to music is one of the most popular hobbies. 2._ When you are tired after a long day of work, music helps you keep calm（平静）. 3._ Some people like pop music, and some like classical music（古典音乐）.4._ It also helps us und

36、erstand the people around us. A good book can be greatly helpful and can teach us many things. Reading is a way for us to learn something. Always keep a good book around you and read it every day.Keeping diaries is another hobby. It is also a very good habit. 5._ It is very important to keep writing

37、 every day.第4课时 Listening& Speaking听说课堂精讲 题型演练.模仿朗读听以下短文一遍，给你50秒钟的时间准备，然后模仿朗读。当听到“开始录音”的信号后，立即在50秒钟内朗读短文，当听到要求“停止录音”的信号时，停止朗读。Different people love collecting different things. Some people like collecting stamps while others like collecting coins. I like collecting postcards. I started the collectio

38、n three years ago. Now I have more than 100 different postcards. Some show famous places of interest. Some show great works of art. I like collecting postcard, because they are beautiful. And postcards can teach me a lot of different places. Whats more, they can help me learn about the cultures of d

39、ifferent countries.听选信息听三段对话，每段播放两遍。各段播放前你有10秒钟的阅题时间。各段播放后有两个问题。请根据所听到的问题选择正确的答案。听第一段对话，回答第12两个问题。现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。（ ）1. What does Alice collect?A.Stamps.B. Car magazinesC. Postcards.（ ）2. When did Tom start collecting car magazines?A. Five months ago.B. Five years ago.C. Five days ago.听第二段对话，回答第34两个问题

40、。现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。（ ）3. How many shells does Sam collect?A. About 100.B. About 200.C. About 300（ ）4. Where does Sam put his favourite shell?A. In the bedroom.B. On the beachC. In the sitting room.听第三段对话，回答第56两个问题。现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。（ ）5. Where are the classrooms?A. They are next to the library.B. They are b

41、ehind the library.C.They are in front of the library.（ ）6. Where is the dining hall?A. It is next to the library.B. It is behind the library.C. It is in front of the library.回答问题听下面一段短文，录音播放两遍。请根据所听内容回答第710四个问题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这四个问题。（ ）7. What is Li Leis favourite animal?A. The giraffe.B. The panda. C.

42、 The elephant.（ ）8. Where is the box?A. On the bed. B. On the chair. C. On the desk.（ ）9. Does Li Leis sister have the same hobby as him?A. Yes, she does.B. No, she doesnt.C. We dont know.（ ）10. How many stamps does Li Lei have?A.105.B.103.C.100.课文内容复述根据思维导图用至少6句话复述课文内容，并写下来。Unusual collections_第5课时

43、 Writing写作课堂精讲写作分析本单元的写作目标是写一篇关于“我的收藏品”的文章。写这类文章时，可以从以下几个方面着手：1.你的收藏品是什么（这样做到了开篇点题，使人一目了然）；2.你何时开始收藏的，规模如何；3.你是如何得到收藏品的；4.你从收藏品中学到了什么，或者说收藏的意义。佳作分享假如你是李明，非常喜欢收集明信片，请根据以下提示，以“Postcard Collecting”为题写一篇短文，介绍一下你收集明信片的爱好。提示：1.喜欢收集明信片的原因；2.如何收集；3.别人对你的明信片的评价；4.你的态度。标准范文Postcard CollectingIm Li Ming. Im fo

44、nd of collecting postcards. Collecting postcards can help me know more about the world.I usually collect postcards from my friends. They often send me postcards from another city when they are on vacation. My classmates sometimes help me collect them. Now I have collected over three hundred postcard

45、s.Some people think my postcards are very beautiful and full of colours, and they encourage me to collect more. However, some people think collecting postcards is a waste of time.I wont stop collecting postcards, because collecting postcards is the happiest thing for me.译文明信片收集我叫李明。我喜欢收集明信片。收集明信片能帮助

46、我更多地了解这个世界。我通常从我朋友那里收集明信片。他们在别的城市度假时经常给我寄明信片。我的同班同学有时帮我收集它们现在我已经收集了三百多张明信片。有些人认为我的明信片很漂亮，多姿多彩，他们鼓励我去收集更多的明信片。然而，有些人却认为收集明信片是浪费时间。我不会停止收集明信片的，因为收集明信片对我来说是最快乐的事情。词句分享闪亮词汇学与练1. be fond of 喜欢；喜爱 Tom is fond of swimming. 汤姆喜欢游泳。 你喜欢集邮吗？_2. on vacation 在度假中 The Greens are on vacation now. 格林一家在度假。 你在度假时也可

47、以给我打电话。_3. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 My father always encourages me to study hard. 我爸爸总是鼓励我努力学习 我们的英语老师总是鼓励我们用英语交谈。_高分句型学与练Collecting postcards can help me know more about the world.收集明信片能帮助我更多地了解这个世界。 Collecting postcards为动名词短语作主语，当动名词短语作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 饭前洗手对我们的健康有好处。_第6课时 Revision单元复习.完形填空Fr

48、om Monday to Friday, most people are busy working or studying. But in the evenings and at weekends, they are 1 and can enjoy themselves. Some watch TV or go to the cinema, and others 2 sports.There are many different ways to spend our free time. Almost 3 has some kind of hobby. It may be something f

49、rom 4 stamps to making model planes. Some hobbies cost much money, but others dont cost anything at all.I know a man. He has a 5 collection（值钱）worth several thousand dollars. A short time ago, he bought an unusual fifty-cent coin. It 6 him $350. He was very happy about it and thought the price was a

50、ll right. My youngest brother collects 7 . He has almost 600 of them. I dont think they are worth any 8 . But to my brother, they are quite valuable（有价值的）. Nothing makes him happier than to find a new match box for 9 collection.I think a hobby is something we 10 to do in our free time.（ ）1. A. lucky

51、 B. funny C. excited D.free（ ）2. A. take care of B. take off C. take part in D. take in（ ）3. A. someone B. everyone C.everything D. something（ ）4.A.collecting B. getting C. printing D.making（ ）5.A. book B. coin C.stamp D.clock（ ）6.A. spent B. paid C.cost D.got（ ）7. A. model cars B. match boxes C.pen

52、s D.balls（ ）8.A.work B.timeC. money D. price（ ）9.A.his B.her C.its D.their（ ）10.A. have B. need C.like D. try.阅读理解AWhat do you collect? Stamps or toy cars? Lets have a look at what pop stars collect. They like different kinds of things. Wang YiboWang Yibo is a motorcycle fan, he likes to collect mot

53、orcycle helmets（头盔）. It only took him three years to learn motorcycles and become a professional motorcycle racer（赛车手）.Andy LauHe has lots of Ultramen（奥特曼）. He likes them because he wants to be as powerful as them.Nicholas TseHe likes to collect guitars. He has a great collection of guitars. He hope

54、s to hold a guitar show in the future.Bai JingtingIt is well known that Bai Jingting likes to collect shoes. He has a large collection of shoes with various of styles.（ ）1. Who likes riding motorcycles?A. Wang Yibo.B. Andy Lau.C. Nicholas Tse.D. Bai Jingting.（ ）2. Why does Andy Lau like Ultramen?A.

55、Because Ultramen are very powerful.B. Because he is very powerful.C. Because he hopes to be as powerful as Ultramen.D. Because he hopes to be more powerful than Ultramen（ ）3. What does Nicholas Tse collectA. Guitars. B. Shoes. C. Ultramen. D. Motorcycle helmets.（ ）4. What do the four people do?A. Th

56、ey are doctors.B. They are pop stars.C. They are teachers.D. They are workers（ ）5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Wang Yibo has the same collection as Andy LauB. Andy Lau bought lots of Ultramen for his daughter.C. Bai Jingting has a small collection of shoes.D. Nicholas

57、Tse hopes to hold a guitar show in the future.B请阅读全文，并从下面方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文的意思完整、连贯。A. like biographies（传记）because I can learn something from the characters.B. It can bring us a new and different world.C. Ask your parents or teachers about what books you can read.D. Reading books is good for us

58、.E. What do you usually do in your free time?F. We should read more books.1._ Play sports? Watch TV? How about reading books? 2._It can help us know and understand the world better. It can help us get lot of knowledge（知识）.3._ Almost all the great men like reading.In a word, books are treasures（财富）.

59、Before you read, remember to choose a good one. 4._ Be sure you are interested in them. There are many different kinds of books. 5._What about you?Young friends, please love books and read them. They are very helpful to you.C信息匹配。下面的材料AF分别是六个活动的简介。请根据五个人的情况选择合适的活动。A. International Youth CelebrationG

60、etting together with students from different countries, dancing and singing.B. Songs of SummerHutton Consort will sing songs old and new. They are all about the summer.C. Music in the Open AirJimmy Locke and his band play pop music through the day in the open air.D. Life Runs Between UsA new dance,

61、from England, new style（风格）.E. A Star May Be BornSome plays from childrens stories are shown by 7- to 11-year-old children for parents, families and friends.F. Vita and HaroldA play about a couples real lives and their most unusual marriage（婚姻）.（ ）1. Maria is celebrating her birthday tomorrow. She a

62、nd her friends all enjoy listening to pop music in the open air.（ ）2. Grace is studying the history of music at college（大学）. She wants to listen to music from the past, and especially likes listening to people singing.（ ）3. Sam is a dancer from China. He would like to see people dancing from other p

63、arts of the world, because he wants to have some new ideas.（ ）4. Rose is a teacher. She is planning to start a Drama Club for the children at her school. She would like to see some children acting if possible.（ ）5. Joe is studying English. He hopes to write plays or to be an actor. He enjoys plays a

64、bout real peoples lives very much.语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号内词语的正确形式填空。Many children like 1._ (collect) stamps. Stamp-collecting didnt begin until 1840s. As time 2._ (go) on, there are more and more different kinds of stamps. These stamps are very beautiful 3._ interesting. The

65、re are many 4._ (wonder) pictures on them. And there are more stamp collectors. Not only（不仅）children but also（而且）men and 5._ (woman) collect stamps. In some countries, there are even lessons on stamp-collecting in school. People all 6._ the world are becoming more and more interested in stamps. Each

66、 picture on a stamp has 7._ (it) meaning. It may be the face of a great leader, a famous scientist or a 8._ (write). It may be a beautiful bird or fish. It may be 9._ interesting place. Every stamp tells 10._ (we) a story.书面表达假如你的爱好是集邮，请根据以下提示写一篇短文介绍一下你的集邮爱好。不少于60词。1.你的收藏开始的时间及规模；2.你的收藏品的来源；3.你从收藏品中得到的收获或启示。_