【高考专题辅导】广东省2022版高考英语 阶段滚动卷1 .docx

1、阶段滚动卷(一)(建议用时: 40分钟). 完形填空(2022揭阳三模)The concept of solitude(独处)in the digital world is almost non-existent. In the world of digital technology, e-mail, social networking and online video games, information is meant to be1. Solitude can be2to discover once it has been given up. In this respect, new t

2、echnologies have3our culture. The desire to be connected has brought solitude to an end. People have become so4in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted even if theyd rather not be. Today we can talk, text, e-mail, chat and blog, not only from our5but from our mobile p

3、hones as well. Most developed nations have become6on digital technology simply because theyve grown accustomed to it, and at this point not using it would make them an outsider. Also, many jobs and careers require people to be7. From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of8. Being

4、reachable might feel like a9to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times. I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who10wants it. Computers can be shut down and mobile phones can be turned off. The ability to be“connected”and“on”has many11, as we

5、ll as disadvantages. Travelers have ended up12on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives. They can also make people feel trapped and13to answer unwanted calls or14to unwanted texts. Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society15across generations. Some find todays technology a gi

6、ft. Others consider it a curse. Regardless of anyones view on the subject, its hard to imagine what life would be like without daily advancements in technology. 1. A. updatedB. receivedC. sharedD. collected2. A. hardB. easyC. accessibleD. available3. A. respectedB. shapedC. ignoredD. preserved4. A.

7、sensitiveB. intelligentC. considerateD. reachable5. A. mediaB. computersC. databasesD. monitors6. A. bentB. hardC. keenD. dependent7. A. connectedB. trainedC. recommendedD. interested8. A. studyB. workC. languageD. life9. A. pleasureB. benefitC. burdenD. disappointment10. A. slightlyB. hardlyC. mere

8、lyD. really11. A. aspectsB. weaknessesC. advantagesD. exceptions12. A. hiddenB. lostC. relaxedD. deserted13. A. forcedB. excitedC. confusedD. interested14. A. turnB. submitC. objectD. reply15. A. varyB. ariseC. spreadD. exist. 语法填空(2022深圳二模)A couple had been married for over 60 years. They shared ev

9、erything, talked about everything and kept no secrets16each other except that the woman had a box in a drawer17she had cautioned her husband never to open or ask her about. Hed never thought about it ever since. One day18woman got very sick and the doctor, said she wouldnt recover. To sort out their

10、 affairs, the husband took down the box and19(bring)it to his wifes bedside. She agreed it was time that he should know20was in the box. 21(open)it, he found two small table mats and a sum of money totaling $ 25, 000. He asked her about the contents. “When we were to be married, ”she said, “my grand

11、ma told me the secret of happy22(marry)was never to argue, and I should just keep quiet and make a mat23I got angry with you. ”The man was so24(move)that he had to fight back tears. She had only been angry with him twice in all those years of living and loving! “Honey, ”he said, “that explains the m

12、ats, but what about the money? Where did it come from? ”“Oh, ”she said, “thats the money I made from selling25. ”. 阅读理解ATykoon is an online website that allows you to teach your child financial principles through allowances, assignment of tasks and daily chores. As the parent, you can assign a cash

13、value to the things you want your child to do. Then, your child can go in, accept the task and add to their wish list of what they would like to purchase with the money that they earn. Lets start with the parent side of things. The parent must be the one to set up the account. You simply enter your

14、information and your childs information to get started. You are then able to assign allowance amounts to your child. Then you can add tasks for your child to accept and link them to either their weekly allowance or a pre-determined amount. Your child is then able to accept or decline their tasks. Th

15、ey can see how much each task earns, how often they need to do it and what they will get if they do! They can add items that they are working toward earning and can even earn nn-cash incentives such as extra TV time or staying up late! Tykoon is a great way to start teaching your child about respons

16、ibility and financial principles in fun and safe way. Through the creation of their own profile and the ability to accept or decline tasks, they are taught the skills that they will need later in life when they are managing their own budgets! So, head over and sign up for a free account today and wa

17、tch your child get excited about doing their chores! And right now, as a special reward, if you share Tykoon with your friends and have five friends sign up and stay active for more than a month, youll earn a $25 Amazon. Com gift card! So get your child enrolled(注册), tell your friends and lets start

18、 teaching all our kids about the important financial principles today! 26. The purpose of the text is to. A. make an advertisementB. share teaching experienceC. describe an online websiteD. present a way of making money27. The underlined word“incentives”in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to“”. A.

19、promisesB. rewardsC. giftsD. tasks28. What can kids learn from Tykoon? A. The ability to manage their budgets. B. The responsibility to do daily chores. C. The skills to earn their own living. D. The tricks to accept or refuse tasks. 29. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that. A. no parents

20、 will resist the special rewardB. Amazon is a very popular websiteC. Tykoon wants to attract more visitorsD. friends should share information30. What is the best title of the text? A. TykoonA Safe Way to Manage Your Financial IssuesB. How to Create Funny Tasks for Your Kids on the WebsiteC. Opening

21、an Online Account with the Help of TykoonD. Teaching Your Kids Financial Principles with TykoonBHow far would you be willing to go to satisfy your need to know? Far enough to find out your possibility of dying from a terrible disease? These days are more than an academic question, as Tracy Smith rep

22、orts in our Cover Story. There are now more than a thousand genetic(基因的)tests, for everything from baldness to breast cancer, and the list is growing. Question is, do you really want to know what might eventually kill you? For instance, Nobel Prize-winning scientist James Watson, one of the first pe

23、ople to map their entire genetic makeup, is said to have asked not to be told if he were at a higher risk for Alzheimers(老年痴呆症). “If I tell you that you have an increased risk of getting a terrible disease, that could weigh on your mind and make you anxious, through which you see the rest of your li

24、fe as you wait for that disease to hit you. It could really mess you up. ”said Dr. Robert Green, a Harvard geneticist. “Every ache and pain, ”Smith suggested, “could be understood as the beginning of the end. ”“Thats right. If you ever worried you were at risk for Alzheimers disease, then every time

25、 you cant find your car in the parking lot, you think the disease has started. ”Dr. Green has been thinking about this issue for years. He led a study of people who wanted to know if they were at a higher genetic risk for Alzheimers. It was thought that people who got bad news would, for lack of a b

26、etter medical term, freak out. But Green and his team found that there was“no significant difference”between how people handled good news and possibly the worst news of their lives. In fact, most people think they can handle it. People who ask for the information usually can handle the information,

27、good or bad, said Green. 31. The first paragraph is meant to. A. ask some questionsB. introduce the topicC. satisfy readerscuriosityD. describe an academic fact32. Which of the following is true of James Watson? A. He is strongly in favor of the present genetic tests. B. He is more likely to suffer

28、from Alzheimers disease. C. He believes genetic mapping can help cure any disease. D. He doesnt want to know his chance of getting a disease. 33. According to Paragraphs 3 and 4, if a person is at a higher genetic risk, it is. A. advisable not to let him knowB. impossible to hide his diseaseC. bette

29、r to inform him immediatelyD. necessary to remove his anxiety34. The underlined part“freak out”in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to“”. A. break downB. drop outC. leave offD. turn away35. The study led by Dr. Green indicates that people. A. prefer to hear good newsB. tend to find out the truthC. c

30、an accept some bad newsD. have the right to be informed答案解析. 事理说明文, 数字技术对人们工作生活的影响。第1段: 数字媒体使人不再孤独。第2段: 相互联系的愿望让孤独终结。第3段: 新技术已改变了工作文化。第4段: 不想被打扰的人们可以选择关机。第5段: 没有这种技术的进步, 生活是不可想象的。1.【解析】选C。背景常识题。有很多媒体可被分享。2.【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。一旦被放弃很难发现。3.【解析】选B。词义辨析题。新技术形成了我们的文化。respect尊重; shape形成; ignore不管; preserve保存。4.【

31、解析】选D。词汇复现题。下文reachable同词同现。5.【解析】选B。词汇复现题。根据上文提到的digital technology, e-mail, social networking, online video games, blog以及第四段中的Computers can be shut down. . . 可知。6.【解析】选D。固定搭配题。be dependent on依赖。此处指依赖数字技术。7.【解析】选A。词汇复现题。根据第三段最后一句中的be contacted以及下一段的The ability to be“connected”可知此处指要求人们相互联系。8.【解析】选B

32、。词汇复现题。根据上一句中的many jobs and careers可知选B。9.【解析】选C。词义辨析题。觉得像一种负担。10.【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。真正想孤独的人。11.【解析】选C。词汇复现题。as well as后面的disadvantages与advantages反义词对应。12.【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据本句中and后面的内容可知, 此处指在山上迷路。13.【解析】选A。词汇复现题。trapped(被骗)与forced(被迫)照应。14.【解析】选D。固定搭配题。回复不想要的信息。turn to求助于, 转向; submit to屈服; object to反对; repl

33、y to答复。15.【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据下面的内容可知, 我们对被联系成一个社会整体的态度因不同年代的人而异。vary不同; arise产生; spread蔓延; 传播; exist存在。【文章大意】故事记叙文, 通过老太太用做碗垫的方式转移夫妻斗嘴时的气愤, 说明忍让是搞好夫妻关系的良方。16.【解析】from。动词短语的介词搭配: keep secret from sb. 对保守秘密。17.【解析】that/which。定语从句的关系词: that/which在定语从句中作宾语。18.【解析】the。定冠词表特指: 定冠词the特指the couple中的woman。19.【解析

34、】brought。过去时间一次性动作用一般过去时。20.【解析】what。宾语从句的引导词: what引导宾语从句且在宾语从句中作主语。21.【解析】Opening。v. -ing形式作状语: 表示Opening与谓语found的动作同时发生且与主语he之间是主动关系。22.【解析】marriage。词性转换: 形容词happy修饰名词marriage。23.【解析】if/when。状语从句的引导词: if/when引导条件或时间状语从句。24.【解析】moved。词性转换或语态: 过去分词moved表示“受感动”, 用来说明人的心理感受。25.【解析】them。代词指代上下文: them指代

35、上文提到的table mats。【文章大意】本文主要介绍了一个教会孩子理财的网站Tykoon。26.【解析】选A。写作意图题。第一段介绍Tykoon, 第二、三、四段介绍怎样操作以及其所带来的好处, 最后一段是奖励措施。因此, 本文的目的是做广告, 吸引大家都来参与。27.【解析】选B。词义猜测题。根据下文such as extra TV time or staying up late! , 可见, “incentives”表示的是奖励。28.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第四段they are taught the skills that they will need later in li

36、fe when they are managing their own budgets! 他们被教给在以后生活中他们自己管理自己财务时需要的技巧。29.【解析】选C。推理判断题。如果你能分享给你的朋友, 让他们中的5个人也签约并且保持活跃一个多月, 你就会得到价值25美元的亚马逊网站的礼品卡。30.【解析】选D。主旨大意题。纵观全文可知本文主题讲的是教会孩子一些理财理念。【文章大意】如果人得了重病, 我们是否应该告知他们呢, 哈佛大学基因专家通过研究给出了我们答案。31.【解析】选B。逻辑结构题。通过两个问题引出话题。32.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段可知“James Watson要求如果他的基因表明他有很高的老年痴呆症的可能性时不要告诉他”。33.【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据这两段可知, 如果你提前被告知你将来可能患某种可怕的疾病会使你陷入困境(mess you up)。34.【解析】选A。词义猜测题。根据下文But的转折, 以及no significant difference可知, freak out的意思是A(精神垮掉)。35.【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第五段内容In fact, most people think they can handle it. 可知答案选C。