专练07：单项选择（易错题）-2021-2022学年七年级英语下学期期中考试好题汇编（牛津译林版）.docx

1、2021-2022学年七年级英语下学期期中考试好题汇编(牛津译林版) 专练07 单项选择（含解析）一、单项选择01（2021江苏南京七年级期中）1_ you free this Saturday afternoon?AWillBDoCIsDAre2The swimmer is strong and brave and he can swim _ Yangtze River.AacrossBalongCcrossDpast3_ does it take you from your home to Hongshan Zoo?AHow farBHow muchCHow longDHow soon4W

2、hen Andy comes, please ask him to leave a _.AnoticeBinformationCmessageDsentence5Dont eat too fast, kids. There are _ food and drinks.Aa lotBplenty ofCmuchDfew6Her speech at the meeting sounds _. It sounds _ a great plan for our city.Agood, likeBwell, likeCgood, /Dwell, /7The notice says there _ a s

3、ports meeting next Saturday at the community center.Awill haveBhasCis going to haveDis going to be8Its the last minute in the basketball match, but the player _ the ball. What a pity!AgetsBmissesCcatchesDpasses9Can I use your dictionary? _ is left home.Sure. But dont forget to give _ back before the

4、 English class.AMy; oneBMine; oneCMy; itDMine; it10Which of the words has a different stress?ApalaceBdesignCenjoyDbetween11Its _ study. The twins do homework or read together after school every day.AMike and Jack BMikes and JackCMike and Jacks DMikes and Jacks12We read 753,016 like this _.Aseven hun

5、dred and fifty-three thousand, sixteenBseven hundred and fifty-three thousand, and sixteenCseven hundreds and fifty-three thousand, sixteenDseven hundred and fifty-three thousands, sixteen13Mary is looking forward to_my letterWould you please_the letter for me on your way to schoolAget； sendBgetting

6、； to sendCgetting；sendDget； sending14Never go near wild animals like tigers._. I know they are dangerous.AYes, I willBNo, I willCYes, I wontDNo, I wont15Would you like to watch a new film with me this Friday?_A You are welcome.BThanks a lot.B CYes, Id love to.DNo, I dont think so.二、单项选择02（2021江苏南京七年

7、级期中）16In the picture, the book is _ the chair. AonBaboveCoverDunder17Anna, were reading for hours in the room. Lets _ the green trees.Alook out atBlook out toClook out ofDlook out from18Nanjing is the center of Jiangsu. Over _ people live in this beautiful city.A8 millionsB8 millions ofC8 million of

8、D8 million19Look! There are some lions lying on the grass. Dont go near them. They are very _.AfunnyBdangerousClovelyDclever20Our school uniforms are blue. What colour are _?AtheyBthemCtheirDtheirs21The _ in our hometown is a good place to watch wonderful plays and operas.AcompanyBmuseumCtheatreDhot

9、el22_ is it from the library to your home? Fifteen minutes walk.AHow soonBHow longCHow farDHow often23There _ a fashion show in our school hall this weekend.AisBwill haveCis going to beDis going to have24 Im tired out after working day and night for nearly one month in the hospital. You are a good d

10、octor! _ having a good sleep?AWhy dontBWhat aboutCWhy notDWill you25Which word has the stress on the second syllable?AspendBmodernCneighbourDmachine26Which of the following sentences has a rising tone?AThere is a path between the hills.BWhat can you see across the bridge?CIs the zoo far away from ou

11、r school?DHow can I get to the park tomorrow?27Daniel _ two hours doing his homework in the evening every day.AspendsBtakesCcostsDpays28Nanjing is 6,587 square kilometres in size. How do we say the number “6,587” in English?ASix million five hundred eighty-seven.BSix thousand five hundred eighty-sev

12、en.CSix million five hundred and eighty-seven.DSix thousand five hundred and eighty-seven.29 Hello! May I speak to Mike, please? _.AYes, I amBNo problemCIm speakingDThis is Mike speaking30 Would you like to go shopping with us tomorrow? _. I must stay at home to finish my homework.AExcuse meBYes, Id

13、 like toCIm afraid notDHave a good time三、单项选择03（2021江苏扬州七年级期中）31Do you know_man over there? Yes. He is _ artist. Athe; anBa; theCa; anDthe; the32Why dont you go to play basketball with the young men?They dont _ me.AlikeBinviteCplayDshare33This is _ bedroom. Its not very big.ALucy and LilysBLucys and

14、 LilysCLucys and LilyDLucy and Lily34What _ Cathy _?Shes quiet and a little shy.Adoes; likeBis; likeCis; /Ddoes; look like35Hi, Anna. Are these your sisters pencils? Oh, no. Theyre not _.AherBhimChersDhis36Will you watch TV this evening?Yes. There _ a good football match on CCTV-5.Awill haveBis goin

15、g to haveCare going to beDwill be37_ does it take you to walk to school every day?Ten minutes.AHow manyBHow longCHow farDHow much38There are many people over there. Some are chatting, and _ are drinking tea.AanotherBotherCthe othersDothers39Daniels school is _ the east of the town and _ the south of

16、 the hospital.Ain; inBto; toCon; toDin; to40We love to go to the Slender West Lake in spring because the flowers smell so_.AniceBnicelyCwellDbad41Is _ ready for the trip?No, we still need to buy a map before we start the tripAanythingBsomethingCeverythingDnothing42Excuse me, where is the hospital?Go

17、 _ the bridge. Youll see it on your right.AacrossBcrossCtoDthrough43We read 10206 like this _.Aone thousand two hundred and sixBone thousand two hundreds and sixCten thousand two hundred and sixDten thousand two hundred six44Never walk on the left of the road, boy.Thanks. I _ next time.AwontBdontCca

18、ntDam not45Hello, this is Jim speaking. Is that Sam? Sorry, he isnt in now. _AWhos that speaking?BWhat are you saying to Sam?CCan I take a message?DMay I speak to Sam?四、单项选择04（2021江苏盐城七年级期中）46Can you see _ girl standing at the gate of the library?Yes. She is _ classmate of mine.Athe; aBa; theCthe; t

19、heDa; a47There are _ students in the classroom. Can you tell me where they are?Aa littleBmanyClittleDfew48Hobo, can you read the number 307, 018?Yes, I can. Its _.Athree hundred and seven thousand and eighteenBthree hundred and seven thousands and eighteenCthree hundred and seven thousand, eighteenD

20、three hundred and seven thousands, eighteen49Which of the following words has the stress on the second syllable(音节)?ApalaceBexpensiveCHalloweenDcapital50I know the capital of Canada is _.ASydneyBMoscowCOttawaDParis51Did you go on the Silk Road trip by train?Yes. The train was great, just like a hote

21、l _ wheels it had all that I needed.AinBatConDby52There_ a birthday party this Monday.Ashall beBwill beCshall going to beDwill going53Mum, Im hungry.Theres a restaurant on _ side of the street. Lets go to buy some food.AanotherBotherCothersDthe other54Some shops _ 8.00 a. m and 8.00 p. m in my homet

22、own.Aare open fromBare open atCopen fromDare open between55Be quick! Or youll _ the early bus.AmissBleaveCseeDwatch56Billy, have you heard of the song Let It Go?Yes, it sounds _ and its popular among young people.AniceBbadCterribleDstrange57Look at the clouds! Is it going to rain? _. The radio says

23、that were getting into the rainy season now.AIm afraid notBIm afraid soCNot at allDOf course not58My father has a habit of jogging _ the Sheyang River every morning.AbetweenBalongCacrossDon59Houses in the countryside are quite different _ those in cities.AasBwithCfromDbetween60What do you think of e

24、ating in KFC next weekend? _. Fast food is bad for our health.A. Sounds like a good idea.BSounds cool!CI think it is a good idea.DWhy not make a change?五、单项选择05（2021江苏盐城七年级期中）61My hometown is in _ Binhai. It is _ beautiful city.Athe; aBa; aC/; aD/; the62They will arrive _ Nanjing _ the morning of Au

25、gust 7th.Aat; inBin; onCin; inDat; on63I will take you to the Moon Bay in Binhai. There are many things _ there.Ato seeBseeingCfor seeingDsee64An old friend of _ is good at drawing. _ paintings look so nice.Amy; HisBher, HisCmine; HerDmine; Hers65What are you going to be in the future?A doctor. Beca

26、use I want to help _ people.AillBoldCyoungDsick66There _ a sports meeting in our school this term.Ais going to beBis going to haveCwill haveDare going to be67_ is it from your home to the school?It takes 20 minutes on foot.AHow longBHow oftenCHow farDHow old68Some students in my class like Chinese r

27、estaurants, and _ like Western restaurants.Athe otherBothersCotherDanother69My aunt is _ getting fat. So she seldom has supper.Aworry aboutBcareful withCfull ofDafraid of70Our schools library is _ big and it is always very _.Aquiet; quiteBquietly; quiteCquite; quietlyDquite; quiet71Why not _ them _

28、have dinner?OK. That sounds great.Ainvite; forBinvite; toCinviting; forDto invite; to72There are about 8 _ students in our school. Every morning you can hear us _ books carefully.Ahundreds; read Bhundreds; singingChundred; read Dhundred; reading73I hope your dreams _ someday.Awill come trueBcome tru

29、eCcomes trueDare coming true74I live on the ninth floor. Jim lives on the fifth floor. I live four floors _ Jim. He lives four floors _ me.Aabove; underBabove; belowCover; underDover; below75（2021江苏盐城七年级期中）Would you like to come to my birthday party this Sunday afternoon?_ See you then.AYes, Id love

30、 to.BIm afraid not.CSorry, I cant.DHave a good time.六、单项选择0676It is _ unhealthy habit that his son seldom has breakfast.ABaCtheDan77Why does Jack look so _ today? Because he got an “A” in his English test.AtiredBexcitedCinterestedDworried78We must _ traffic rules on our way to school, or we wont be

31、safe.AfollowBlearnCchangeDmake79A traffic accident (事故) happened in Jiangsu Province _ April 4th, 2021.AonBinCatDto80Neil with his parents _ TV in the sitting room now.Aare watchingBwatchCis watchingDwatches81There is _ with Jims computer. Listen! Its making strange noises.Asomething wrong Banything

32、 wrongCnothing wrong Dwrong something82Nanjing is the capital city of Jiangsu Province. Over people live in the old city.A8 millionsB8 millionC8 million ofD8 millions of83 Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Sunshine Park?_along the road for about ten minutes, and you will see it on your right.AWa

33、lkBWalksCTo walkDWalking84We want to know_ he will come back, as we are worried about his safety.Ahow oftenBhow soonChow muchDhow long85It _ Jimmy and his classmates about twenty minutes the classroom every day.Atakes; cleanBtakes; to cleanCcosts; to cleanDspends; cleaning86This is _. He is very kin

34、d and helpful.AJacks and Mike fatherBJack and Mike fatherCJack and Mikes fatherDJacks and Mikes father87Elsa lives on the first floor, and her classmate Lucy lives three floors _ her.AbelowBaboveCin front ofDunder88_ is Millies telephone number? 13802584479.AWhatBHow muchCHow manyDHow89When we say _

35、 , we rise our tone (升调) at the end.AThere is an English Corner at Sunny Garden.BWe couldnt see anything unusual.CWhat can you see across the bridge?DIs the zoo far away from our school?90Hello, may I speak to David, please? _AHi, how are you going?BHi, I am listening.CHi, I am David.DHi, this is Da

36、vid speaking.专练07 单项选择 参考答案一、单项选择011D【解析】考查be动词和一般疑问句。will将要，助动词；do一般现在时的助动词；is是，be动词单数；are是，be动词复数。free“空闲的”，形容词，在句子中作表语，一般疑问句的结构为：be+主语+表语，主语为复数“you”，应用are。故选D。2A【解析】考查介词辨析。across穿过，介词；along沿着；cross穿过，动词；past经过。根据“swimYangtze River”可知，此处指游过长江，搭配动词swim应用介词，swim across表示“游过”，符合语境。故选A。3C【解析】考查特殊疑问句。H

37、ow far多远；How much多少钱；How long多长时间；How soon多久。根据“it takes sth to do”可知，做某事要花多长时间，对一段时间提问用how long。故选C。4C【解析】考查名词辨析。notice通知；information信息；message消息；sentence句子。根据“When Andy comes, please ask him to leave a.”可知，此处是leave a message短语，意为“留言，留口信”，故选C。5B【解析】考查不定代词和形容词短语。a lot许多（东西、事情）/非常，单独作名词用或修饰动词和形容词比较级；

38、plenty of许多，后面跟复数名词或不可数名词；much许多，跟不可数名词；few很少，跟可数名词复数，表否定。根据“Dont eat too fast”可知，此处表示还有很多食物和饮料，food为不可数名词，drinks为可数名词复数，只有plenty of可以修饰复数名词或不可数名词，且符合语境。故选B。6A【解析】考查系动词的用法。good好的，形容词；like像/喜欢，介词或动词；well好，副词。第一空前的sounds为感官动词，应用形容词修饰，sounds good表示“听起来不错”；第二空考查动词短语sound like，表示“听起来像”，符合语境。故选A。7D【解析】考查动

39、词时态。根据语境是there be句型，排除AB；根据时间状语“next Saturday”可知，是一般将来时，主语“a sports meeting”是单数，be动词用单数，其结构是there is going to be+主语+介词短语，排除C。故选D。8B【解析】考查动词辨析。gets得到；misses未击中；catches抓住；passes通过。根据“What a pity!”可知，未击中球，故选B。9D【解析】考查代词辨析。my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；第一空指代“我的字典”，空格后无名词，应填名词性物主代词。one一个，同类不同物；it它，同类又同物。第

40、二空指代前文提到的“字典”，属于同类又同物，应填one，故选D。10A【解析】考查单词的重音。palace的发音为/pls/；design的发音为/dzan/；enjoy的发音为/nd/；between的发音为/btwin/。由此可以看出单词palace的重音与其他三个的重音不同。故选A。11C【解析】考查名词所有格。study在此处意为“书房”，根据“Its ”可知，是两个人共用的书房，两人共同拥有的物品只需将后一个人称改为所有格，前者不变。故选C。12B【解析】考查大数的读法。有具体数字时，hundred、thousand不需要加s；故排除C、D ；再者一个数的最后两位前需要加上and。故

41、选B。13C【解析】get得到，获得；getting是动名词形式。look forward to doing盼望干某事，应用动名词，故先排除A和D。send发送，寄，动词原形；to send动词不定式；sending动名词。Would you please do sth？ 请你做某事好吗？后面加动词原形，故选C。14D【解析】考查情景交际。Yes, I will肯定回答，是的，我会；No, I will结构错误；Yes, I wont结构错误；No, I wont否定回答，不，我不会的。根据“I know they are dangerous”可知，是作出否定回答，故选D。15C【解析】考查情

42、景交际。You are welcome不用谢，别客气；Thanks a lot非常感谢；Yes, Id love to是的，我愿意；No, I dont think so不，我不这么认为。根据“Would you like to.”可知是发出邀请，故选C。二、单项选择0216D【解析】考查介词辨析。on“在上面”，指一个物体在另一个物体上面，两者有接触面；above“在上方”，指一个物体在另一个物体上方，不一定在正上方；over“在上方”，一个物体在另一个物体的正上方；under“在下面”。根据图片所示，书在椅子下面。故选D。17A【解析】考查短语辨析。look out of从向外看；look

43、 out to无此搭配；look out at向外看；look out from无此搭配。根据“the green trees”可知，看外面的绿树，故选A。18D【解析】考查million的表达。million意为“百万”，在与具体数字连用时，不能加s和of；在表示不确定的数字时，必须加s，且应与介词of连用。故选D。19B【解析】考查形容词辨析。funny有趣的；dangerous危险的；lovely可爱的；clever聪明的。根据“Dont go near them.”判断，应该是危险的。故填B。20D【解析】考查代词辨析。they他们，主格代词，在句中作主语；them他们，宾格代词，在句

44、中作宾语；their他们的，形容词性物主代词，相当于形容词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词，相当于their+名词。根据句意可知，空格处所填词相当于their school uniforms，故填名词性物主代词。故选D。21C【解析】考查名词辨析。company公司；museum博物馆；theatre剧院；hotel宾馆。根据“watch wonderful plays and operas”可知，剧院可以观看戏剧和歌剧，故选C。22C【解析】考查特殊疑问句用法。How soon“多久以后”；How long“多长时间；多长”；How far“多远”；How often“多久一次”。根据答

45、语“Fifteen minutes walk.”可知，应对距离提问。故选C。23C【解析】考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据时间状语“this weekend”可知此句时态为一般将来时。there后不能跟have表示“这里有”，只能用there be句型表示，There be句型的一般将来时的结构是there will be sth.或there be going to be sth.。结合选项可知“is going to be”符合句子结构，故选C。24B【解析】考查情景交际。Why dont 其后接动词原形；What about其后接名词或动名词；Why not其后跟动词原形；Wi

46、ll you其后跟动词原形。根据空格后的“having”为动名词形式可知，只有选项B符合题意。故选B。25D【解析】本题考察单词重音。spend /spend/为单音节；modern /mdn/为双音节，重音在前；neighbour/neb(r)/为双音节，重音在前；machine /mi:n/为双音节，重音在后。故选D。26C【解析】考查句子升降调。根据英语表达习惯，陈述句、特殊疑问句用降调，一般疑问句用升调。四个选项中只有C选项为一般疑问句，符合题意，故选C。27A【解析】考查动词辨析。spends意为“花费”，主语为人，常用结构有sb. spend some time/some mone

47、y on sth.“某人在某物上花费多少时间/金钱”；sb. spend some time/some money (in) doing sth.“某人花费时间/金钱做某事”；takes意为“花费”，主语为形式主语it或物。常用结构有lt takes sb. some time to do sth.“某人花费多长时间做某事”；costs意为“花费”，主语为物，常用结构为sth. cost sb. some money“某物花费了某人多少钱”；pays意为“支付”，主语为人，常用结构有sb. pay some money for sth.“某人为某物支付多少钱”；pay for sb.“替某人付

48、钱”。根据句子结构，该句适用“sb. spend some time/some money (in) doing sth.”结构，故选A。28D【解析】考查数字的读法。千位数以上的数字表达：从数字的右端向左端数起，每三位数加一个逗号“，”。从右开始，第一个“，”前的数字后添加 thousand，第二个“，”前面的数字后添加 million，第三个“，”前的数字后添加 billion。然后一节一节分别表示，两个逗号之间最大的数为百位数形式。最后两位数前加and，因此6,587读作：Six thousand five hundred and eighty-seven。故选D。29D【解析】考查情景

49、交际。Yes, I am是的，我是；No problem没问题；Im speaking我正在说；This is Mike speaking我是迈克。根据英语电话用语表达习惯，接电话时汉语中的“我是迈克”，在英语中通常表述为“This is Mike speaking”。故选D。30C【解析】考查情景交际。Excuse me“打扰一下”；Yes, Id like to“好的，我很乐意”；Im afraid not“恐怕不行”；Have a good time“玩得开心”。根据“I must stay at home to finish my homework.”可知，有事要忙，去不了，不能接受邀

50、请。故选C。三、单项选择0331-35 ABABC36-40 DBDDA41-45 CACAC四、单项选择0446-50 ADABC51-55 CBDDA56-60 ABBCD五、单项选择0561-65 CBACD66-70 ACBDD71-75 BCABA六、单项选择0676D【解析】考查冠词。/零冠词；a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指；an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；此处表达的是“一种不健康的习惯”，应用不定冠词修饰，unhealthy是元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰，故选D。77B【解析】考查形容词辨析。tired累的；excited令人兴奋的；inte

51、rested感兴趣的；worried担心的。根据“Because he got an “A” in his English test.” 可知，杰克在测试中得了“A”，所以他很兴奋。故选B。78A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。follow 跟随；learn 学习；change 改变；make 制造。根据“or we wont be safe”可知，要“遵守”交通规则，否则会不安全，“follow the traffic rules”表示“遵守交通规则”，为固定短语。故选A。79A【解析】考查介词辨析。on后接具体的日期、具体某一天的上下午或晚上等；in后接年、月、季节、泛指的上下午或晚上等；at后

52、接具体钟表时刻；to表示“几点差几分”（在30分钟之外）；根据“April 4th, 2021”指在具体哪天，介词用on；故选A。80C【解析】考查现在进行时和主谓一致。根据时间状语“now” 可知，此句为现在进行时，即：主语+be动词+doing，所以排除B和D。根据“Neil with his parents”可知，with连接两个主语时，谓语动词要与with前面的主语保持一致，遵循“就远一致”原则，此句的主语Neil是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。故选C。81A【解析】考查不定代词。形容词作定语修饰复合不定代词时作后置定语，排除选项D；根据题干“Its making strange

53、noises.”可知，电脑发出奇怪的噪音，说明出了问题，而nothing表示“没有什么”，因此排除选项C。anything任何事情，常用于否定句或疑问句，题干是陈述句，排除选项B。something一些事情；something wrong有一些问题。故选A。82B【解析】考查数词。million数词，百万。million前如果有确定的数词，故其后不加s，也不加of，表示“百万”。如果million前没有确定的数字，只表示不确定的泛指数“数百万的”，需要用millions of。本题中million前有确切的数字8，故million用原形形式，后不能加of，故选B。83A【解析】考查祈使句。Wa

54、lk 走，动词原形；Walks走，第三人称单数；To walk 走，动词不定式； Walking走，动名词。这里是祈使句，动词原形开头。Walk along the road沿着这条路走。故选A。84B【解析】考查宾语从句。how often多久一次；how soon多久；how much多少钱；how long多长。“.as we are worried about his safety.”可知询问的是将来的事。故选B。85B【解析】考查动词辨析、非谓语动词。take花费，物作主语；cost花费，物作主语；spend花费，人作主语。本句主语是it，排除D；cost后接金钱，结合“about

55、twenty minutes ”，排除C；根据“It takes sb +时间+ to do sth” 句式，可知空格2填不定式，排除A；故选B。86C【解析】考查名词所有格。名词所有格表示两个人共有时，只在最后一个名词上用所有格形式；表示两个人各自有时，两个人的人名后都要用所有格形式。根据“He is very kind and helpful.”可知，两个人的爸爸是一个人。故选C。87B【解析】考查介词和介词短语辨析。below 在下面（不一定是正下方）；above在上面；in front of在前面；under在下面（指正下方）。根据句意露西住的在艾尔莎上面的三层。故选B。88A【解析】

56、考查特殊疑问词辨析。What 什么；How much 多少，多少钱；How many多少，后接可数名词复数；How如何。结合语境可知，作者想知道米莉的电话号码是什么，所以用what来提问。故选A。89D【解析】考查句子语调。There is an English Corner at Sunny Garden.肯定句，用降调；We couldnt see anything unusual.否定句，用降调；What can you see across the bridge?特殊疑问句，用降调；Is the zoo far away from our school?一般疑问句，用升调。根据英语常识可知，一般疑问句，在读的时候，最后提高语调。故选D。90D【解析】考查情景交际。Hi, how are you going嗨，最近过得怎么样；Hi, I am listening.嗨，我正在听；Hi, I am David嗨，我是David；Hi, this is David speaking嗨，我是David。根据“may I speak to David, please”可知，这是电话用语，用this is xxx speaking来介绍“这是”，故选D。