专题04 个人信息-备战2022高考英语阅读七选五热点话题 体裁分类训练(高考模拟 名校真题).docx

1、备战2022高考英语七选五热点话题+体裁分类训练(高考模拟+名校真题)专题04 个人信息Passage 1（2021内蒙古锡林郭勒盟二模）Personal profiles are an excellent way to express information into a simple format. Here are some basic steps that youll want to follow.Share positive things, but not excessive. Everyone has problems, but no one wants to read a bun

2、ch of negative soul-searching. Dont complain, or endlessly describe your health problems, relationship dramas, kid problems, etc. _1_Take pride in who you are and what you are all about. It isnt helpful to criticize yourself. It makes people uncomfortable and its annoying to feel that you have to bu

3、ild up another persons value constantly. _2_ No one can get close to you. The girl who says she is fat and shy relentlessly will turn people away._3_ There are groups who believe that their jobs are to convert the world to their ways of thinking. Although it may seem urgent, the personal profile is

4、not the venue to boast. It will not promote your message in a healthy way.Dont advertise or sell. _4_ The personal profile is about you and should not be used to make money. The sites you use may put ads on, but that is how they generate funds to keep the sites free._5_ This is your own little messa

5、ge to the world. If you use other peoples tips to make a profile, everyone can enjoy the benefits.AWrite in outline format.BDont say it in a long sentence.CIts important to seek help before writing.DDont use your profile as a place to show off.ESelf-criticism is really a form of control over others.

6、FIf you need customers, use a known business network.GPeople who do this have warning signs on their profiles.Passage 2（2021全国二模）Our chronotype(生理时钟) is how our body reacts to the time of a day. It determines whether were early birds or night owls. _6_ Morning people are the early birds. They are aw

7、ake and operate at peak efficiency in the morning, but usually they cant stay up for the late news. Day people sleep a little later and are the most effective in the afternoon. Night owls sleep as late as possible and are up well past nightfall, into the early hours of the morning._7_ Babies and you

8、ng children are typically early risers. Adolescents are more likely day chronotypes. Teens and young adults are definitely night owls, sleeping as late as possible and staying up late. As we grow older, we switch back toward day or morning people.Our reaction to each of day parts is driven by our in

9、ternal(内部的) clock. A persons internal clock is usually a 24-hour clock and its tied to earths 24-hour cycle of day and night. Some peoples cycle is a little shorter, so they are usually early birds. _8_Our bodies really want us to follow the natural rhythms of the earths rotation(旋转), wake up when i

10、ts light and go to bed when its dark. _9_ People with overnight shifts can have problems adjusting. It can be done, but changes need to be gradual.There are old sayings “The early bird catches the worm.” and “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” _10_ That doesnt mea

11、n being a night owl is bad for you, but it takes extra effort to stay healthy when your body wants to sleep in and stay up late.ASome with a longer cycle are the night owls.BBut there are no such proverbs about night owls.CThere are typically three chronotypes: morning, day, and night.DSometimes, fo

12、r one reason or another, we dont follow these rhythms.EOur chronotypes change throughout our lives as our body chemistry changes.FMost of us have some degree of sleep preference for late nights or early mornings.GNight owls are able to stay more focused as the day goes on, compared with early risers

13、.Passage 3（2020山东日照三模）Spending your spare time alone or with your friends, which do you prefer? For me, Id rather be alone. _11_ Being with friends can be fun and can help you get through the rough spots in life. However, its the time alone, I think, that forms you as a person._12_ Of course, I can

14、think about these things when Im with others, but its harder to concentrate in a crowd. Being alone gives me the quiet time to really think about my life and what I want to do with it.By staying alone, I can listen to the silence and relax completely. When Im alone I can practice meditation (冥想) and

15、 lower my stress level. _13_ Too much time with friends means filling my mind with a lot of chats. Thats enjoyable for a moment, but can dull my Concentration.If Im with other people, its easy sometimes to become too worried about what other people think of me. When Im alone I have time to step back

16、. _14_ Finally, when Im constantly in the company of other people, Im always making compromises in order to find solutions that the entire group can enjoy. _15_ Its natural to want to be with other people, but I find the time I spend alone is more valuable to me in the long run.AAnd that naturally l

17、eads to you feeling more independent.BThis will prevents me from doing things I actually enjoy.CI need this time alone to re-energize my mind and spirit.DThats a very good way to sharpen my powers of concentration.EThe time spent alone gives you a greater appreciation for yourself.FWhen alone, I hav

18、e time to think about my goals and to develop a strategy to reach them.GThus, I can see the real value of things, without being influenced by the opinions of others.Passage 4（2019全国一模）I chose to take psychology because one is able to better understand himself, understand others, and learn how people

19、 think, so I can use that to my advantage in the business world._16_ By learning psychology I will learn how and why I think the way I think. This is important to me because I want to know whether my up-bringing or the genes I possess from my parents influence me. _17_ I hope to find an answer this

20、year through my studies.I also think it is important to be accepting and tolerant of others and their certain beliefs about different matters. Some people like activities and subjects that I may not entirely agree with. It is important to learn why they believe what they do. People are different thr

21、oughout the world. _18_ I would like to learn what customs, traditions, and ways of thinking are witnessed worldwide and why some are apparent one place but not another.My final reason for taking psychology is that I can better understand people from a business standpoint. _19_ Knowing how they thin

22、k will help in making major marketing and promotional decisions. I hope to learn how people react to certain situations or ads to see what will get them interested.I know the effort I put into this course will benefit me later in life. Of course, learning the course may be challenging at times. _20_

23、AIf I had to predict, I would say a mix of both.BBut there are similarities between them.CPsychology is beneficial to my future.DPositive psychology has developed rapidly via the Internet.EIt is vital to know what consumers want and need.FI often wonder why I like the items, subjects, and activities

24、 that I do.GHowever, what I learn will influence my future decisions and goals.Passage 5（2018山东泰安一模）When I was younger I was fascinated with stories of magic. I was absorbed in books where wizards(男巫) and fighters battled the powers of darkness in strange worlds. I was delighted when they won bringi

25、ng peace and happiness to their lands _21_. I wanted to be able to magically make my pain disappear, to make my problems go away.As I got older, however, I realized that there was no such thing as magic _22_. I had daily pain from a back injury that never healed right. I still sometimes dreamed of m

26、agic but in time even that faded away._23_ This magic grew stronger in my heart, soul, and mind day by day. It was called LOVE. This magic connected me to my own highest self and to all of the other souls in this world. It didnt abolish my poverty but it made every day of my life feel richer. _24_.T

27、here is such a thing as magic in this world. There is such a thing as magic in each one of us.This magic is called LOVE. _25_. Also, I hope you use it to help others, to heal this world, and to build a bridge to souls of everybody.AI struggled through a long period of poverty.BI was not eager to hav

28、e any power that controlled the world.CThen one day I started to discover a different kind of magic.DMay you choose it, share it, and live in it every single day of your life.EIt didnt get rid of my pain but it helped me deal with it so much better.FIt helped me see them as the beautiful, loving and

29、 joyful souls they truly are.GMost of the readers like me secretly wished for magical powers for themselves.Passage 6（2019江西横峰一模）Many people think of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance. But in fact, a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror. They care just as mu

30、ch as girls do about their body image.Body image is a persons opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance. _26_ You appreciate your body for its capabilities and accept its imperfections._27_ Here are some ideas.Recognize your strengths. Different body types are good for

31、different things. What does your body do well? Maybe your speed, strength, or coordination makes you better than others at a certain sport. That may be basketball, table tennis, mountain hiking, dancing, or even running. Or perhaps you have non-sports skills, like drawing, painting singing, playing

32、a musical instrument, writing, or acting. _28_.Exercise regularly. Exercise can help you look well and feel about yourself. Good physiques (体形) dont just happed. _29_ A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to 1 Hour three days a week. Working out can also lift your spirits.Respect

33、 your body. Practicing good habits-regular showering; taking care of your teeth, hair, and skin; wearing clean clothes, and so oncan help you build a positive body image._30_ Your body is just one part of who you are. Your talent for comedy a quick wit (智慧), and all the other things make you unique.

34、 So try not to let small imperfections take over. ABe yourself.BJust explore talents that you feel good about.CThey take hard work, regular workouts, and a healthy diet.DSo, what can you do to develop a positive body image?EUse this as an opportunity to discover what youre good at.FThe good news is

35、that self-image and body image can be changed.GHaving a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look.Passage 7（2017云南二模）Courage is a personality quality that everyone possesses, but it sometimes fades because of bad experiences or memories. _31_. By identifying the source of any

36、 lack of courage and actively changing your behavior, you can build courage.Determine your specific fears. People are often reluctant to admit that they are afraid of something and this may be weakening their confidence and courage. In order to begin building courage, you need to determine your spec

37、ific fear. _32_. This may help you to develop a plan to overcome them and build your courage.Recognize your courage. Just as its important to identify your fears, you should also recognize that you also possess courage in many situations. _33_. It can help you to figure out how to apply this quality

38、 to situations in your life that cause timidity (life). It can also help you to develop your behavior and begin building courage in every aspect of your life.Develop a concrete plan to build your courage. Once youve identified your specific fears and recognized situations where you exhibit courage,

39、write out your plan to build your courage and update it when necessary. _34_, for it helps you stay on track if you have setbacks and see your progress over time. Avoid comparing yourself to others. Every person is different and comparing yourself to other people can minimize your self-confidence. F

40、ocusing on yourself and not comparing yourself to others is essential to building your. confidence and courage. _35_. Two characteristics of a courageous person are that they not only have confidence, but also they believe in their ability to succeed and overcome fears. By cultivating and projecting

41、 confidence in yourself, you set yourself on the path to build and maintain courage.APart of building your courage is taking risksBEmbrace the positive and avoid the negativeCWrite a list of your fears as you figure them outDHaving a clear strategy you can follow is importantETake the time to acknow

42、ledge that you are courageousFHave confidence and believe in your ability to be courageousGHaving courage is necessary to succeed in many situations in lifePassage 8（2017辽宁大连一模）Of all the things that can be stolen from you your possessions, your youth, your health, your words, your rights what no on

43、e can ever take from you is.How you feel about yourself.It takes a long time to learn how to NOT judge yourself through someone elses eyes. _36_Your attitude towards life.The last of your freedoms is to choose your attitude in any given circumstance. Choose to be happy and positive. It is not always

44、 easy to find happiness in ourselves, but it is always impossible to find it elsewhere. _37_38_The measure of your life will not be in what you accumulate (积累), but in what you give away. And 99 percent of the time you get what you put in, so give freely. If you want to be happy, make those around y

45、ou happy.Your knowledge and life experiences.Character and wisdom are formed over time. _39_ Your best stories will come from overcoming your greatest struggles. So keep standing, keep learning, and keep living.Your choice to move on enthusiastically._40_ Dont let someone or something that didnt mak

46、e it in your life continue to hurt you. Learn the lesson, forget the pain, and move on.AYour attitude towards yourself.BYour ability to spread love and kindness.CThey come with loss, lessons, and successes.DBut once you do, the world is yours for the taking.ESo smile all the way and walk away from n

47、egative people.FDont let past relationships and old mistakes ruin your future.GHolding your uniqueness in high regard is necessary to success. 参考答案：1G2E3D4F5C【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。个人简介是用简单的格式表达信息的一种极好的方式，文章主要介绍了一些写个人资料要遵循的基本步骤。1根据上文“Share positive things, but not excessive. Everyone has problems, but no o

48、ne wants to read a bunch of negative soul-searching. Dont complain, or endlessly describe your health problems, relationship dramas, kid problems, etc.(分享积极的事情，但不要过度。每个人都有问题，但没有人愿意读一堆消极的自我反省。不要抱怨或没完没了地描述你的健康问题、感情困扰、孩子问题等等)”可知，上文提到了不要抱怨或没完没了地描述你的健康问题、感情困扰、孩子问题，本句为本段最后一句，应承接上文说明原因：这样做的人在他们的资料上有警告标志。故G

49、选项“这样做的人在他们的资料上有警告标志”符合语境，故选G。2根据上文“Take pride in who you are and what you are all about. It isnt helpful to criticize yourself. It makes people uncomfortable and its annoying to feel that you have to build up another persons value constantly.(为你是谁，为你是什么感到骄傲。批评自己是没有用的。这让人感到不舒服，也让人感到烦恼，因为你必须不断地为别人树立价

50、值)”以及后文“No one can get close to you. The girl who says she is fat and shy relentlessly will turn people away.(没人能接近你。那个说自己又胖又害羞的女孩会毫不留情地拒绝别人)”可知，本段的中心思想是不要自我批评，后文提到没人能接近你，说明自我批评可能导致他人无法靠近，是一种控制他人的形式。E选项中Self-criticism对应上文中criticize yourself。故E选项“自我批评实际上是控制他人的一种形式”符合语境，故选E。3根据后文“There are groups who

51、believe that their jobs are to convert the world to their ways of thinking. Although it may seem urgent, the personal profile is not the venue to boast. It will not promote your message in a healthy way.(有些人认为他们的工作就是把世界转变成他们的思维方式。虽然这看起来很紧急，但个人简介并不是自夸的地方。它不会以一种健康的方式宣传你的信息)”可知，后文提到个人简历并不是自夸的地方，不会以一种健康

52、的方式宣传你的信息，说明本段的中心思想是不要把个人资料作为自我夸耀的方式。D选项中show off对应后文boast。故D选项“不要把你的个人资料作为炫耀的地方”符合语境，故选D。4根据上文“Dont advertise or sell.(不要做广告或销售)”以及后文“The personal profile is about you and should not be used to make money. (个人资料是关于你的，不应该被用来赚钱)”可知，本段的建议是关于不要把个人资料拿来做广告或销售，可推测本句在说明获得商业客户正确的做法，故F选项“如果你需要客户，使用一个已知的商业网络”

53、符合语境，故选F。5根据后文“This is your own little message to the world. If you use other peoples tips to make a profile, everyone can enjoy the benefits.(这是你自己给世界的小小信息。如果你使用别人的建议来创建个人资料，每个人都能从中受益)”可知，后文提到了使用别人的建议，可以让每个人从中受益，可见本段的建议是在写个人资料前寻求帮助。故C选项“在写之前寻求帮助是很重要的”符合语境，故选C。6C7E8A9D10B【解析】【分析】本文是说明文。介绍了三种不同生物钟类型的

54、人以及他们的生活习惯和特点。【详解】1. 根据下文“ Morning people are the early birds. They are awake and operate at peak efficiency in the morning, but usually they cant stay up for the late news. Day people sleep a little later and are the most effective in the afternoon. Night owls sleep as late as possible and are up w

55、ell past nightfall, into the early hours of the morning.”（早起的人是早起的鸟儿。他们早上是清醒的，工作效率最高，但他们通常不能熬夜看新闻。白天的人睡得晚一些，下午最有效。夜猫子睡得越晚越好，天黑后才起来，一直睡到凌晨。）介绍人们分为三种类型：早起型、白天型和夜晚型。因此本句应在引出下文，起到承上启下的作用。故选C。2. 根据空后“Babies and young children are typically early risers. Adolescents are more likely day chronotypes. Teens

56、and young adults are definitely night owls, sleeping as late as possible and staying up late. ”（婴儿和幼儿通常是早起的人。青少年更有可能是白天的时间型。青少年和年轻人绝对是夜猫子，睡得尽可能晚，熬夜到很晚。）本段讲述我们的生理时钟随着人生阶段的不同而发生变化。因此E项（随着身体化学物质的变化，我们的睡眠类型在一生中都会发生变化。），概括了全段的大意。故选C。3. 根据空前“Some peoples cycle is a little shorter, so they are usually earl

57、y birds.”（有些人的周期比较短，所以他们通常早起。），空格与前句形成对比关系。前句讲述早起型的人的特点，本句陈述晚睡型的人的特点。故选A。4. 本空上句“Our bodies really want us to follow the natural rhythms of the earths rotation(旋转), wake up when its light and go to bed when its dark.”（我们的身体希望我们遵循地球的自然节奏，天亮起床，天黑睡觉）；以及本空下句“People with overnight shifts can have problem

58、s adjusting. It can be done, but changes need to be gradual.”（上夜班的人可能在适应上有困难。这是可以做到的，但改变需要循序渐进。）上夜班的人很难遵循。故推断此处选D项，因为某种原因，我们不遵循这些规律。且D选项中的rhythms与上句中的the natural rhythms相呼应，故填D。5.本句是过渡句。前面出现两个谚语，“There are old sayings The early bird catches the worm.and Early to bed and early to rise makes a man hea

59、lthy, wealthy and wise.”（有句老话叫“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”。和“早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明。”）讲述了早起的好处。本空填B，意为“但是却没有关于夜猫子的谚语”，在上下文中起到转折过渡的作用，把话题转向对晚睡型的人的陈述。句中的代词That代替挖空处所填的句子。故选B。11C12F13D14G15B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。我享受独处的时光。独处的时光让我心灵充沛，是我的精神家园。短文介绍了对于作者的益处。11上一句说“For me, Id rather be alone”对我来说，我宁愿一个人呆着。此句承接上文，解释独处对自己的意义：我需要这段独处的时光让自己的心

60、灵和精神重新获得能量。故选C。12这篇文章为总-分-总式结构，从第二段开始逐一分述独处的具体作用。根据第二段后文可知，独处给我时间真正思考自己的人生，思考自己想要生活，段首句应该能概括这一点，故F选项“当我一个人的时候，我有时间思考我的目标，并制定一个策略来实现它们”本段标题。故选F。13根据上句故“当我独自一人时，我可以练习冥想，降低我的压力水平”可知选项承接上文。故D选项“这是一个很好的方法来提高我的注意力。”切题。选D。14根据上一句“当我一个人的时候，我有更多的时间”选项承接上文，故G选项“因此，我可以看到事物的真正价值，而不受他人意见的影响。”切题。故选G。15前面一句说与众共处时，

61、总是在妥协以求团体开心，这样做的结果就是我不能做自己真正喜欢的事。选项承接上文。故B选项“这样做的结果就是我不能做自己真正喜欢的事”切题。故选B。【点睛】做七选五时，分析语篇结构非常重要。同学们需要在把握全文结构的情况下，根据具体的上下文，确定合适的选项。例如第2题，这是一个段首句，既要引领后文，又要与全文结构保持一致。这篇文章先总述自己爱独处的偏好，然后分述与群处相比，独处的诸般好处。综合这两点，就可以确定这里应该在陈述独处对于确立自己的人生目标和人生策略的作用，故得出正确答案F。16F17A18B19E20G【解析】【分析】本文是说明文。作者介绍了自己学心理学的几点原因及心理学对自己的影响

62、。16根据下文By learning psychology I will learn how and why I think the way I think.(通过学习心理学，我将学习如何以及为什么我认为这是我的思维方式。)，F项：I often wonder why I like the items, subjects, and activities that I do.(我经常想知道为什么我喜欢我所做的项目、主题和活动。)符合文意。故选F。17根据上文This is important to me because I want to know whether my up-bringing

63、or the genes I possess from my parents influence me.(这对我来说很重要，因为我想知道我的成长或我从父母那里获得的基因是否会影响我。)，A项：If I had to predict, I would say a mix of both.(如果我必须预测，我会说两者兼而有之。)承接上文内容，该项是if引导的虚拟语气，a mix of both与上文的my up-bringing or parents influence me相吻合。故选A。18根据上文People are different throughout the world.(世界各地的

64、人都是不同的。)，B项：But there are similarities between them.(但是他们之间有很多相似)，该项中的but表示转折，该项中的similarities和上文的different相对应。故选B。19根据下文Knowing how they think will help in making major marketing and promotional decisions.(了解他们的想法将有助于做出重大的市场营销和促销决策。)，E项：It is vital to know what consumers want and need.(了解消费者的需求是至关重

65、要的。)符合文意，与下文构成了因果关系。故选E。20根据上文I know the effort I put into this course will benefit me later in life. Of course, learning the course may be challenging at times.(我知道我在这门课上所做的努力会让我以后的生活受益。当然，学习这门课程有时会很有挑战性。)，G项：However, what I learn will influence my future decisions and goals.(然而，我所学到的东西将会影响我未来的决定和目

66、标。)符合文意。该项中的However(然而)在文中起着承上启下的作用，“虽然有挑战，然而对未来有影响”。故选G。21G22A23C24E25D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了爱是一种神奇的魔法，有了爱我们生活会变得更加的美好。21根据后句I wanted to be able to magically make my pain disappear，to make my problems go away，and to have power over this world that so often has power over us提示可知，大多数读者像我一样，也

67、希望自己也能够有魔力。故选G。22根据后句I had daily pain from a back injury that never healed(治愈)right提示可知，我经历过很长一段时间的贫困。故选A。23根据后句This magic grew stronger in my heart，soul，and mind day by day提示可知然而，一天我发现了一种不同种类的魔力。故选C。24根据前句It didnt abolish my poverty but it made every day of my life feel richer提示可知，虽然它没有使我疼痛消失，但它帮助我

68、处理得更好。故选E。25根据前句This magic is called LOVE和后句Also，I hope you use it to help others，to heal this world，and to build a bridge to souls of everybody提示可知，愿你选择它，分享它，和它度过你生命中的每一天。故选D。26G27D28B29C30A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述的是关于人的身体形象的一些问题。人们都很在意自己的身体形象。为此作者介绍了了一些培养积极身体形象的方法。26根据本空前一句“Body image is a persons opi

69、nions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance.”可知，身体形象是一个人对自己身体和外表的看法和感受。所以本空后应填与对自身形象的看法相关的内容。故选G。27本空后一句是“Here are some ideas.”并且下文全部都是一些培养积极身体形象的方法。所以应该是和“如何培养积极身体形象”有关的句子，故选D。28本空所在的第3段主要讲要认识自己的优点。不同的身体类型适合不同的事物，B选项是讲“只探索让你感觉自身良好的才能”符合本段大意。故选B。29本空所在段落主要讲“Exercise regularl

70、y.”定期锻炼。通过定期锻炼才能形成良好的身体形象，所以本空应该和锻练身体、形成良好身体形象有关的方法。故选C。30从本空后的“Your body is just one part of who you are. Your talent for comedy a quick wit, and all the other things make you unique. So try not to let small imperfections take over.”（你的身体只是你的一部分。你的智慧，和所有其他的事情让你独一无二的。所以尽量不要让小的不完美占据。）告诉我们，本段主要讲的是要接受自

71、己，接受自己的不完美，做好自己。故选A。31G32C33E34D35F【解析】【分析】勇气是每个人拥有的人格品质，但是它有时因为糟糕的经历或回忆而褪色。建立勇气，要有信心，相信自己有勇气。31根据上句：勇气是每个人拥有的人格品质，但是它有时因为糟糕的经历或回忆而褪色。再根据下句：通过找出缺乏勇气的来源，积极改变你的行为，你就可以建立勇气。故项“在生活中的许多场合有勇气是成功的必要条件。”承上启下，故选G。32根据上句：为了开始建立勇气，你需要确定你具体的恐惧。故项“找出恐惧，写下你的恐惧清单”承接上一句内容，故选C。33根据上句：就像识别你的恐惧一样重要，你也应该认识到在许多情况下你也拥有勇气

72、。再根据空格下句：它可以帮助你找出如何将这种品质应用到使你胆怯的境况中。故项“花时间去承认你是勇敢的。”承上启下，故选E。34根据空格下句：因为如果你有挫折，它会帮助你保持正轨，随着时间的推移你将会看到你的进步。故此空的意思是：有一个清晰的你可以遵循的战略是重要的。故选。35根据下句：勇敢者的两个特点是他们不仅有信心而且他们也相信自己有战胜恐惧的能力。此空位于句首，故此空的意思应该是：要有信心，相信自己有勇气。故选。36D37E38B39C40F【解析】【分析】文章主要是讲人身上无法被取走的一些东西，人完全可以通过改变观念来成就一个特别的自己。36根据前一句It takes a long ti

73、me to learn how to NOT judge yourself through someone elses eyes.可知，需要很长时间来学习怎么样才能不通过别人的眼睛来评判你自己，选项D“但是一旦你做了，世界就是你的了”符合语境，故选D。37根据前面Choose to be happy and positive.可知，人的态度要积极、快乐，因而要远离那些消极的人，故选E。38根据本段最后一句If you want to be happy, make those around you happy.可知，如果想快乐，就让你身边的人快乐，因此要传播爱和善良，故选B。39根据前一句提到的性格和智慧会随着时间变化，这其中伴随着的失落，教训和成功，故选C。40根据后一句Dont let someone or something that didnt make it in your life continue to hurt you可知，不要让某人和你生活中没有成功的事情继续伤害你，故应该是不要让过去的事情毁了你的将来，故选F。