专题11 阅读理解25篇（名校最新期末真题）-2021-2022学年八年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（外研版）.docx

1、外研版八年级下学期期末复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分(名校最新期末真题)专题11 阅读理解25篇（2022福建龙岩二中八年级期末）Do you know the two lovely mascots. You may know the five dolls from the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. On September 17th of this year, the two lovely mascots first showed on TV. Now lets see who they are. Look at the panda. It looks like an

2、astronaut（宇航员）. It wears an ice shell and looks fat, so we call it “Bing Dwen Dwen”. White is the color of ice and snow. Bing Dwen Dwen likes ice sports very much and is good at them. Thats why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern（灯笼

3、）? The lanterns name is “Shuey Rhon Rhon”. When the Chinese new year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the color of hope and good luck（希望和好运）, so people think their dreams will come true（实现）in the new year. Shuey Rhon Rhon can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 B

4、eijing Winter Paralympic Games（残奥会）. Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much and they showed their love for them on the Internet.1What does the underline word “mascots” mean in the passage?AA song of the Olympic Games.BA sport of the Olympic Games.CA symbol（象征）of the Olympi

5、c Games.DA picture of the Olympic Games.2_ is the mascot of 2022 Beijing winter Olympic Games.AThe five dolls.BBing Dwen Dwen.CAn astronaut.DShuey Rhon Rhon3Why do people make or buy red lanterns when the Chinese new year comes?ABecause it is easy to make red lanterns.BBecause Shuey Rhon Rhon is a m

6、ascot.CBecause people think red lanterns are very lovely.DBecause people think red lanterns can bring hope and good luck.4Which of the following is true according to the passage?ABing Dwen Dwen can skate very well.BShuey Rhon Rhon likes ice sports and is good at them.CThe two lovely mascot first sho

7、wed on TV on October 17th.DAll the people like the two mascots and show their loves on the Internet.5Which is the best title of the passage?AThe Sports in Olympic GamesB2022 Olympic MascotsC2022 Beijing Winter Olympic GamesD2022 Beijing winter Paralympic Games（2022福建浦城县教师进修学校八年级期末）Beijing 2022 Winte

8、r Olympic Games The 24th Winter Games is held from February 4th to 20th. This is the first time that China has held the Winter Games, and Beijing has become the first city in the world to hold both the Summer Games and Winter Games.Emblem (会徽)The emblem is called “Winter Dream”. The idea comes from

9、the Chinese character “dong (winter)”. The emblem suggests the movements of skaters and skiers. The pattern (图案) has the same colors as the Olympic Rings, including red, yellow, green, black, and blue. Below it are the words “BENING 2022” written in traditional Chinese calligraphy (书法). The emblem s

10、hows winter sports are becoming a passion all over the world. More and more people take part in winter sports and have great fun. In 1980, China took part for the first time in the Winter Games in Lake Placid, New York, the United States. At the 1992 Winter Games in Albertville in France, Chinese pl

11、ayers won medals for the first time. Ye Qiaobo won two silver medals and Li Yan won one silver (银) medal. At the 2002 Winter Games in Salt Lake City, Utah, the United States, Yang Yang won the first gold medal in Chinese history. At the 2014 Winter Games in Sochi, Russia, China won three gold medals

12、, four silver medals, and two bronze (铜) medals.6How long does the 24th Winter Games last?A4 days.B17 days.C20 days.D24 days.7Its clear that the emblem .Ais written in ChineseBis colorful with six colorsClooks much like the Olympic RingsDhas something to do with Chinese culture8The underlined word “

13、passion” means .Amuch-loved activityBwonderful dreamChuge challengeDtraditional sport9At which Winter Games did Chinese athletes win medals for the first time?AAlbertville 1992 Winter Games.BLake Placid 1980 Winter Games.CSalt Lake City 2002 Winter Games.DSochi 2014 Winter Games.10Which of the follo

14、wing can be put in .AModern Olympic GamesBChina and Winter Olympic GamesCThe Development of Winter Olympic GamesDFamous Chinese Athletes in Olympic History（2021宁夏平罗县教学研究室（平罗县教师发展中心）八年级期末）37-year-old spacewoman Wang Yaping made historyshe is Chinas first teacher in space. Wang Yaping taught Chinese p

15、rimary and middle school students on Earth physics problems in the zero-gravity(零重力) environment. She prepared for the lecture(讲座) for a long time.Wang, born in January 1980, is from east Chinas Shandong Province. She was a pilot(飞行员) in the Peoples Liberation Army Air Force(空军) with experience of 1

16、,600 hours of flying. The worlds first teacher in space was Christa McAuliffe, a 37-year-old middle school teacher from the United States, but the Space Shuttle Challenger(挑战者号) disintegrated (崩裂) after 73 seconds into flight on Jan.28,1986. McAuliffe and other six members were killed(杀死).“Wangs lec

17、ture was a pleasant surprise,” said Zhang Xiaoguang, an astronaut in the three members of Shenzhou-10 spacecraft(宇宙飞船). “She does well in whatever she does. Sometimes wed like to give her a helping hand, but she just would not take the hand in help,” said Nie Haisheng.Like many young Chinese people,

18、 Wang likes photography, music and basketball. She said, “We are all students in facing the universe. We are looking forward to joining our young friends to learn and explore(探测) the mystical(神秘的) and beautiful universe.”11Was Wang Yaping the worlds first teacher in space?AYes, she was.BNo, she wasn

19、t.CNo, she hasnt.DWe dont know.12Who did Wang Yaping give the lecture to on physics problems in space?AChinese primary students.BChinese middle school students.CAll students.DA&B13What are Wang Yapings hobbies?Aphotography, music and football.Bcollecting stamps, music and basketball.Cfootball, music

20、 and collecting.Dphotography, music and basketball.14Whats the best title for the passage?AChinas first teacher in spaceBThe lesson in the zooCShenzhou-10 spacecraftDExplore the mystical and beautiful universe（2021内蒙古呼伦贝尔市海拉尔区教育研修中心八年级期末）Each culture has its special ways of greeting（问候） people. Howe

21、ver, because of COVID-19（新冠肺炎）, proper greetings in many countries have experienced changes. Lets take a look.The USPeople in the US often shake hands with people they have just met. How the handshake began is uncertain, but most would agree that it is quite a good way to greet each other. In the pa

22、st, the shaking of the right hand showed that the person was not carrying anything dangerous.But today, things are different. According to China Daily, many American people now greet each other with their elbows（肘部）. With only a little touch, the elbow greeting makes the hands free, which is good ne

23、ws.FranceFrance is famous for its special greeting ways. They touch others faces and make a kissing sound. For them, it tells others, “we trust and care about each other.” However, as the COVID-19 has spread all over the world, this greeting is now banned in the country. Newspapers are filled with a

24、dvice on how to take the place of the famous French kiss on the face.IndiaMost people in India perform a namaskar（合十礼）as a greeting. People need to place their hands together with a bow（鞠躬）. But some young peoples greeting habits have changed because of their experiences of studying abroad. They lik

25、e to offer a handshake and a kiss today. In March, the Prime Minister called on his people to use only the namaskar at this special time.15Its clear that _ according to the greetings in the US.Ahow the handshake beganBhandshake used to be a good way to greet peopleCshaking hands is better than greet

26、ing with elbowsDpeople perform a namaskar16What does the underlined word “banned” probably mean?AencouragedBstoppedCwelcomedDdeveloped17Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe new way of French greeting shows less trust and care.BNo one calls on French to change the traditional

27、ways of greetings.CIn the past, the shaking of the hands meant the person was friendly.DPeople need to place their hands together with a bow（鞠躬）in France.18Some Indians with experiences of studying abroad like to _.Ashake hands or offer a kissBgreet each other with elbowsCplace their hands together

28、with a bowDjust shake their hands19Why do people change their ways of greetings in the article?ATo keep COVID-19 from spreading.BTo better understand another culture.CTo show they trust and care about each other.DTo show the fashion.（2021山东济南八年级期末）There are some TV shows that focus（聚焦）on sports such

29、 as basketball and swimming. But Skate Into Love（滑入爱河）might be the first one to focus on winter sports. The team, which came out on March 19, was made up a group of skaters who follow the dream on the ice.The main characters of Skate Into Love are two childhood friends who share a love for ice skati

30、ng. They meet each other at college and pursue（追求）their dreams together. Tang Xue loves speed skating, while Li Yubing is an ice hockey player who is known as the “Ice God” for his talent.Their roads to success are not smooth, but they never give up. Their dreams for winter sports have touched many

31、viewers, Guangming Daily Tang has to give up speed skating after getting hurt during high school. But she finds that her love for sports becomes better in college. With Lis help, she returns to the ice and practices harder than before.The show also shows how exciting winter sports can be. “It has a

32、new game every four times”, director Zhu Ruibing said. The actors take a month of training. More than 200 players, including speed skater Wu Dajing, gave advice. Producer Liu Ning hopes the show will make the winter sports popular.20Why did Tang Xue once give up speed skating?ABecause she thought it

33、 was too hard to win.BBecause her parents stopped her from skating.CBecause she got hurt during high school.DBecause she couldnt get help from others.21They play the new game every four times to make winter sports_.AdangerousBpopularCsafeDexiting22What does the word“smooth” mean in paragraph 3?ADiff

34、icult.BEasy.CImportant.DEnjoyable.23The purpose of Skate Into Love is _.ATo make the winter sports popularBTo tell people to keep dreamingCTo show the importance of friendshipDTo show how hard the sport is24Whats the best title of the passage?ATwo Childhood Friends.BThe Road to Success.CLife and Lov

35、e on Ice.DSummer Sports.（2021湖北远安县教研师训中心八年级期末）I like watching TV very much for I think it has many advantages. First of all, watching TV is a good kind of rest. After a days hard work, we need a good rest. Watching TV can make our mind and body not tired any more because of the pleasant music and TV

36、 plays. Besides, watching TV is entertaining. There are many kinds of entertainment, such as sports activities, singing and dancing concerts, plays and films of every part of the world. Its not possible for us to go to every place to enjoy all the activities within a short time. We need at least ove

37、r ten hours to drive from Queens District to Manhattan District. But within just one second, TV can bring us from an NBA game in New York to a fashion show in Paris by changing the channels (频道).Most importantly, watching TV is educational. Our children can learn every kind of subject through the ed

38、ucational programs and the special reports on TV, and its easy for them to learn Chinese from a Chinese teacher in Beijing and to learn Russian from a Russian teacher in Moscow. We can even learn how to behave well from the TV plays. Meanwhile (同时), a teacher on TV can teach millions of students wit

39、hout a huge classroom.25The best title for the text is _.AThe Advantages of Watching TVBTV Brings Good RestCTodays ProgramsDHow to Use TV in Schools26Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe writer dislikes watching TV.BThere are no educational programs on TV in China.CIts easy t

40、o drive from Manhattan District to Queens District.DThere are many kinds of entertainment programs on TV.27According to the writer, what is the most important reason for watching TV?AWe can enjoy ourselves.BWatching TV is a good rest.CWe can see whatever we like.DWe can learn something useful.28In t

41、he second paragraph, the writer wants to show _.ATV stations send programs quicklyBTV brings different parts of world in front of usChow to go to different places and enjoy ourselvesDhow long it will take a person to drive to different places29The writer wrote the text in order to _.Ashow her ideas

42、about TVBpersuade us to buy a TVCintroduce some TV programsDtell us how to learn from TV programs（2021陕西榆林市第一中学分校八年级期末）Making new friends can be difficult, especially if you are a child in a new neighborhood. It may seem like everyone else has a friend to sit with or to talk to. Dont worry; if youre

43、 a nice person, you can make friends, too. Step 1. Decide what kind of people you want to play with. Choose (选择) wisely, because youll probably become like them. Pick children that are nice to other people.Step 2. Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend. If you like a p

44、ersons shoes or think a girl is good at basketball, just say so. Everyone likes compliments (称赞).Step 3. Join clubs and teams. If you like sports, try out for some. Put yourself in situations where you are around many children that enjoy the same activities as you. Its easier to develop (发展) friends

45、hips when you have the same hobbies.Step 4. Ask questions whenever its appropriate. People love to talk about themselves. Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask someone too many questions. But asking one or two questions shows youre interested in him or her.30The underlined word “wisely

46、” can best be replaced by “_”.AcleverlyBfreelyCclearlyDquickly31What should you say if you want to make friends with him or her?AHis clothes are cool.BHe is not friendly.CHer English is poor.DShe isnt good at playing soccer.32Why should we say something nice to someone we want to make friends with?A

47、Because all people are happy when they are praised.BBecause they like the same sport as we do.CBecause they are interested in us.DBecause they are nice to us.33What is mainly talked about in the passage?AIt is difficult to make new friends.BThere are some steps to make new friends.CBe nice to the pe

48、ople around you.DEveryone has their hobbies and interests.（2021辽宁沈阳八年级期末）One evening, Grandpa said, “I have a friend. His name is Henry Day, but everyone calls him Happy. He opens a pet shop and begins selling African Ghost (幽灵) Fish.”“According to Happy, these are the worlds only invisible (看不见的) f

49、ish, and they need no food. Once a year, the Ghost Fish lays eggs (产卵). Then, while everything is quiet, she becomes visible. But, at once, shes gone again. Everyone wants to see her because shes very beautiful.”“After Happy tells his customers (顾客) this story, his fish tanks sell very quickly. When

50、 Happy sells all of his fish tanks, he usually leaves for another town.”“Are his customers happy?” we asked.“Yes. Theyre very happy. He almost never gets a complaint. In fact, many people like looking at their invisible fish with their friends. A few even saw a Ghost Fish and theyll never forget the

51、 experience. Happy is a clever man.”“Can you tell us some more about him?” we asked.“OK,” said Grandpa. “But before I tell you another story, I want a rest. Why dont you go and watch the tank of Ghost Fish in the living room? Remember to sit quietly and watchyou might even see one.”As we rushed from

52、 the room, I heard Grandpa say, “Thank you, Happy.”34What do we learn about Happy from Grandpa?AHis pen name was Henry Day.BHis fish didnt need any food.CHe sold invisible fish tanks.DHe liked staying in the same place.35The underlined word “He” in Paragraph 5 refers to “_”.AGrandpaBHappys customerC

53、HappyDHappys friend36What did Grandpa think of Happy?AWise.BQuiet.CBeautiful.DLonely.37Grandpa said “Thank you, Happy” because _.AHappy was going to tell the children more about himself and his fishBthe children might be able to see the beautiful African Ghost FishChe would spend a happy time with t

54、he children in the living roomDHappys fish would keep the children quiet so that he could have a rest（2021江西大余县教学研究室八年级期末）I took my wife and children to the Beijing World Park last weekend. The park has many replicas (复制品) of famous world monuments (历史遗迹), including the Eiffel Tower, Pyramids, Sydne

55、y Opera House the Taj Mahal and many others. For our children it was very educational. We showed them many of these monuments and got them to guess which country they were from.Visitors could rent (租借) clothes to match (匹配) the monuments to take photos. We saw many people taking their wedding photos

56、 (结婚照) in the park. We also saw two shows there, an elephant show and an African drumming and dance show. They were wonderful. There were some amusement rides in one area, too.The ticket to the park was 100 yuan for an adult and for children below 1. 2 m in height it was free. For children above 1.

57、2 m it was 60 yuan. My two children were both over 1. 2 m. But I dont think the price was high.I have been there twice, once with my friends in winter and this time with my family in summer. I loved both of my trips. In winter, it was a bit windy but there were fewer people so we could see everythin

58、g in no hurry. In summer, it was more crowded but lively as they had dancers from different countries. I would like to go once again in autumn.38What does the underlined word “they” refer to?AThe childrenBThe visitorCThe clothesDThe monuments39What did the writers family do in the park?AThey rode el

59、ephants.BThey watched two shows.CThey took some amusement rides.DThey rented clothes to take photos.40How much did the writers family pay to visit the park?A200 yuan.B260 yuan.C320 yuan.D400 yuan.41What is the main idea of the passage?ATalked something about the replicas of famous world monuments.BW

60、hat the writer thought of the Beijing World Park.CTalked about the ticket to the park.DTalked about the writers experience of the trip to the Beijing World Park.（2021湖南明德华兴中学八年级期末）The popularity of Red tourism rose during the recently completed Dragon Boat Festival holiday. Travel agencies said peop

61、les interest in visiting Red tourism attractions is continuing to rise as the 100th anniversary（周年纪念）of the founding of the CPC（中国共产党）July 1 draws nearer. Figures（数据）show that about 89 million trips were made over the three-day break, up 94 percent year-on-year.（与去年同期相比）.Tongcheng-eLong, an online t

62、ravel agency, said in news that trips to Red Tourism attractions booked through its platform rose by 200 percent compared with last year, making Red Tourism products their most popular. Lvmama, another online travel agency, said that young people born after 1995 had become big fans of Red Tourism si

63、tes. Zhang Liyan, a 23-year-old from Shanghai, visited Nanhu Lake with three friends over the holiday, after watching a popular CPC-themed TV series Juexing Niandai (The Awakening Age), which tells the story of how the Party was founded and the struggles of its early members. “We are very impressed

64、by the young people in the TV series and the hardships they endured to found the Party,” Zhang said. “For us, it was an inspirational （鼓舞人心的）trip. We decided to visit other places like that next holiday.”Nanhu Lake in Jiaxing, Zhejiang province, the memorial hall where the Zunyi Conference（会议）was he

65、ld in Guizhou province and the Luding Bridge in Sichuan province are among the most popular Red Tourism attractions for visitors.42How old is the Communist Party of China?A23 years old.B200 years old.C100 years old.43How many trips were made during Dragon Boat Festival holiday in 2020?AAbout 45.9 mi

66、llion.BAbout 83.7 million.CAbout 89 million.44Which is not true according to the passage?APeople can book tickets on Tongcheng-eLong.BPeople born before 1995 had become big fans of Red Tourism sites.CThe TV series Juexing Niandai is about the historical events of the CPC45What does the underlined wo

67、rd “impressed” mean in Paragraph Three?A被惊吓B被拒绝C被感动46Where will Zhang Liyuan most likely visit next holiday according to the passage?ANanhu Lake.BThe memorial hall of Zunyi Conference.CHong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.（2021山东菏泽八年级期末）Carol, who is interested in birds, goes everywhere with her camera to

68、take photos of them. She often goes to the forest where there are different birds. She goes there on her bike. She cycles (骑自行车) as much as possible, because she wants to do lots of exercise every day to keep healthy. Carol likes reading books about birds. She often sends her pictures of birds to ph

69、otography (摄影) competitions. Last year she won first prize in a national competition.Dimitra loves to be outside all the time. If its a nice weekend, she will put on her backpack (背包) and travel by bus to the countryside. She loves walking a lot and she also follows rivers for miles and miles. And s

70、he loves doing a lot of exercise every day. When it starts to get dark, she tries to find a safe place to sleep in her tent and cook her dinner. She always takes her CD player with her everywhere she goes because she loves music.47Carol often goes to the forest _.Ato do exerciseBto read booksCto tak

71、e photos of birds48Dimitra loves to travel to the countryside by _ on weekends.AbikeBbusCtrain49What do the two students mainly talk about?ATheir hobbies.BTheir dreams.CTheir families.（2021陕西西安八年级期末）Anna wants to become a top guitarist (吉他演奏者) in the future. She began to play the guitar two years ag

72、o when she saw her father play it at home. “I love the guitar, so I always play it at home. When I found she was also interested in it, I began to teach her”, said her father. Soon Anna was good at playing it. Then she began to take guitar lessons in Band School every Saturday to learn more from mus

73、icians there.Anna studied hard at Band School, and soon she was able to take part in the schools music concert. Anna was the youngest player. Most students felt nervous when they took part in the concert for the first time, but Anna didnt. She was very relaxed, and she gave a really fantastic perfor

74、mance.Many people see her performance online, and Anna is becoming famous in her town now. “Boys usually take up the guitar, but very few girls choose it. I hope more girls can play it in the future” said Anna. Annas father bought her a new guitar last month and she plans to start a band herself lat

75、er this year.50Who taught Anna to play the guitar at first?AHer mother.BHer fatherCHer uncleDHer cousin51What does the underlined words “take part in” mean in Chinese?A比较B变成C放弃D参加52Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AAnna did well in Band School.BFew people see Annas performance

76、 online.CThe guitar is more popular with girls than boys in Anas town.DAnna plans to write a book later this year.（2021河南南阳市油田教育教学研究室八年级期末）If you want to be a soccer player, nothing can stop you. Gabriel, a boy from Brazil(巴西), was born without feet. All the people thought he couldnt walk by himself

77、, but he started walking with his legs before he was one year old. His mother was afraid her son would fall down, so she would go after him. But he never fell. He spent a long time learning to play football well, and he made it. In fact, soccer is his favorite. Now he is the best player in his schoo

78、l team.He wants to show people that he can play soccer well like healthy kids. Hes fast and clever. And he has a big bag of skills. He learns to play soccer from Messi(梅西) on TV and then practices again and again. He tries his best to copy Messi, the great soccer star. Last year, Messi knew his stor

79、y and asked him to come to his team in Argentina(阿根廷). He could show his soccer skills to others.53Why did people think Gabriel couldnt walk by himself?ABecause his feet hurt badly.BBecause he had no feet when he was born.CBecause he lost his feet in an accident.DBecause he had only one foot when he

80、 was born.54Which sport does Gabriel like best?ATennis.BTable tennis.CBasketball.DSoccer.55What does the underlined word “copy” mean?A模仿B击败C歌颂D抄袭56When did Messi ask Gabriel to go to Argentina?ALast weekend.BLast year.CLast month.DYesterday.57Which of the following is NOT true?ALearning to play socc

81、er is not easy for young Gabriel.BGabriel is the best player in his school team.CGabriel is good at soccer and has lots of soccer skills.DThe boy is a great player in Brazil now.（2021江西大余县教学研究室八年级期末）For most Chinese people, their knowledge of Ne Zha comes from the 1986 TV series Journey to the West,

82、 as well as the 2003 cartoon The Legend of Ne Zha. The stories of Ne Zha are told in different ways in different times.In the new cartoon film, Ne Zha has scary and crooked (歪斜的) teeth. There are heavy dark circles under his eyes. Most people feel shocked to see his looksbeing strange and kind of ug

83、ly. Anyway, he is considered to be cool, smart and humorous. Ne Zha is born as a demon (恶魔) by mistake. But he believes that he can choose to be a demon or a god. He tries his best to fight against the misunderstanding of him. Another character, the Dragon Kings third son, is born as a god. However,

84、 he does something bad. He finally realizes his mistakes and tries to help Ne Zha. Ne Zhas father, Li Jing, becomes a caring father and he would like to sacrifice his own life to save his son. And Ne Zhas mother is described as a working mom but she tries to find more time to care for and play with

85、her son.The film has quickly become popular among people of all ages. There is more than just production craftsmanship (精工细作) behind this record-breaking Chinese animation（打破常规的中国动画）. There is a strong faith (信心) in the traditional Chinese culture and a creative way of expression（表达）.58How do most p

86、eople feel about Ne Zhas look at first?AThey praise it.BThey are worried.CThey dislike it.DThey are shocked.59What do we know about Ne Zha in the cartoon film?AHe has a lot of friends.BHe looks strange and kind of ugly.CHe wants to be as strong as his father.DHe tries his best to help the Dragon Kin

87、gs third son.60The underlined word “sacrifice” means “_ ” in Chinese.A担心B舍弃C寻找D利用61What can we learn from the passage?ANe Zhas mother is too busy to stay with her son.BNe Zha tells a story which is similar to the traditional one.CNe Zhas parents love him very much.DOnly little kids are interested in

88、 the cartoon film.（2021重庆市永川区教育科学研究所八年级期末）Do you know the famous dog named Bolt? Bolt is a character in a cartoon (卡通) movie. The movie was made in 2008 in the USAAll the characters are very lovely. Many people like the movie, especially children. Bolt often plays in TV programs. He is a dog star. H

89、e always thinks he is very strong. He also thinks all the people love him. So he is a little proud. One day people take him to New York, but the poor dog is lost there. The place is far from his home town. Its about 2,000 miles away. Bolt wants to return to his world. He has to face all the danger a

90、ll by himself. He begins to go across the USAOn his way he meets Mittens, a lonely cat. Then they meet a mouse. His name is Rhino. He likes watching TV very much. They become friends. They meet many strange animals and people on their way. Along the way, they meet many difficulties. They try their b

91、est to deal with them and never give up. At last Bolt feels that he can be a hero(英雄) both in TV programs and in real life. The movie is very instructive. We can learn a lot from it.62Who is Bolt?AHe a lovely mouse.BHe is a famous traveler.CHe is a lonely cat.DHe is a dog star.63How does Bolt feel a

92、bout himself before he goes to New York?AHe feels lonely.BHe feels proud.CHe feels happy.DHe feels excited.64Rhino likes _.Awatching TVBplaying in TV programsCbeing a heroDstaying in New York65What does the underlined word “instructive” mean in the passage?A刺激的B有教育意义的C悲情的D滑稽的（2021四川岳池县教研室八年级期末）After

93、 watching the movie Hi, Mom (你好，李焕英), a tourist drove to Xiangyang, a city about 300 kilometers away. He and his family took photos at a factory. The factory used to produce chemical products (化工产品) and now is used to make movies.“I grew up in a factory like this. Everything looks so familiar becaus

94、e I know them well,” the tourist wrote on WeChat. “All the buildings are just the same style of 1980s in China”.The tourist also said, “Im here, to remember my life as a child, not to go sightseeing.” And many tourists had the same feeling.The factory in Xiangyang has welcomed more than 30,000 touri

95、sts so far since the film was on. A manager of a store in the factory said that few people visited there in the past, but after the film Hi, Mom was on, the number of tourists suddenly increased.How could the film Hi, Mom make such surprising changes?It is a film about mother, and the love from a mo

96、ther hits peoples hearts. In the film, the daughter always felt useless because she couldnt make lots of money to make her mother proud. But her mothers biggest wish was that her future daughter would be “healthy and happy”. The director of this film, Jia Ling, put her real-life experiences in it. T

97、he true feelings build a bridge between peoples hearts as well.66What is the factory used to do now?ATo make movies.BTo play basketball.CTo produce chemical products.DTo receive tourists.67Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “familiar” in Paragraph 2?A熟悉的B典型的C精美的D陌生的68Why did the touris

98、t travel to Xiangyang according to his WeChat?ATo go sightseeing.BTo take photos in the old style.CTo look back on his life in the past.DTo visit his friends.69When did the factory become popular?AIn the 1980s.BBefore the 2021 Spring Festival holiday.CAfter the film Hi, Mom was on.DWhen the film was

99、 making.70How could the film Hi, Mom make such surprising changes?AThe director made the film in an old factory.BThe director put her real-life experiences and true feelings in it.CThe director invited people to remember good memories years ago.DThe director spent a lot of money on it.（2021山东济宁市兖州区教

100、学研究室八年级期末）Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast walking has become the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day. The results of the study are from QQ users. About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their fa

101、vorite exercise; over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose riding bikes. Fast walking and running are easy, cost little and work well, so they are popular. And many people would rather do exercise in nature than go to gyms (健身房). Its best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at one time and w

102、alk up to 6,000 steps every day.The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average (平均), everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with better environment and air are more willing to (更愿意) do sports.71Many people in China walk more than

103、 _ steps a day.A6,000B5,941C5,000D10,00072Over 23% of the Chinese people choose _ as their favorite exercise.ABCD73The writer probably agrees that _.Apeople living in big cities are more willing to do sportsBfast walking is not difficult, costs little and works wellCits bad for people to walk fast f

104、or more than 10 minutes at one timeDmost people like riding bikes according to the survey (调查)74We can read this passage in the column (栏目) _ of a newspaper.AMums KitchenBMusic TodayCHealth & SportsDFood & Health（2021重庆彭水苗族土家族自治县教师进修学校八年级期末）If you want to have a healthy body, you should have a healt

105、hy lifestyle (生活方式). Here are some suggestions for a healthy lifestyle.You are What You EatDiseases come in at the mouth. You should choose the right food to eat and cook food in a healthy way.Watch the Toothbrush I believe you brush your teeth every day. How often do you change your toothbrush? Som

106、e old toothbrushes bring disease, do you know? Please watch your toothbrushes. Dont forget to change them, please. You should change your toothbrushes at least once a month.ExerciseExercise is very important in your life. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more

107、 each time.Plan Out Your LifeBreakfast is very important. You should have breakfast before you go to school. Have a right meal for lunch. Have healthy food and drinks.75How long should you exercise a week at least?ATwenty minutes.BThree times.CTen minutes.DSixty minutes.76What does the underlined wo

108、rd “toothbrush” mean in Chinese?A牙线B牙套C牙刷D牙膏77How many suggestions does the writer give about a healthy lifestyle?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.78Whats the passage mainly about?AHealthy drinks.BHealthy lifestyle.CHealthy food.DHealthy sports.（2021辽宁沈阳八年级期末）In the Suzhou Olympic Sports Center, 13,000 fans

109、of Chinas womens soccer team burst into（爆发）cheers and claps.The team members huged each other and cried or joy as they won the game.On April 13, in the second leg（第二轮） of the Asian Qualification playoffs（预选赛附加赛）, the chinese team finished their match with 2-2 draw against South Korea. Along with the

110、ir score in the first leg, they won 4-3 overall and got a ticket to this summers Tokyo Olympics.The win didnt come easily. After the first half of the second leg, Team China was still 2-0 behind. Luckily, player Wang Shuang scored two goals later.“We never vegave up, even when we were 2-0 down, and

111、we always believed we could come back,” Wang said，“We thought we must win the victory because weve run over 10,000 meters every day and trained together for over 100 days. The harder we train, the luckier we can be.We had to fight to the last minute.”This fighting spirit has always been a tradition

112、for the team. It won them the nickname “Steel Roses （铿锵玫瑰）”during their days in the 1990s, when they won runner-up（亚军）at both the 1996 Atlanta and 1999 Los Angeles World Cups.The team struggled（挣扎） a bit later during the global development of womens soccer. However, the girls never gave up and their

113、 latest victory bodes （预兆）well for them in Tokyo.79According to the text, in the first leg of the Asian Qualification playoffs, the Chinese team finished their match against South Korea with a score of _.A4-3B1-1C2-0D2-180What does the underlined word “draw” mean in Chinese ?A描图B平局C抽签D牵引81Chinas wom

114、ens soccer team won the first runner-up in _.ASuzhouBTokyoCAtlantaDLos Angeles82What is the best title of the text?ASteel Roses bloomingBThe Olympic GamesCSecret of successDCheers and Claps（2021辽宁沈阳八年级期末）Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all!ArmsHow you hold your arms

115、shows how open and receptive (接受的) you are to people you meet. Lively people usually use their arms with big movements, while quieter people keep them close to their bodies. If someone makes you angry, just cross your arms to show you are unhappy.HeadWhen you want to show your confidence, keep your

116、head level. If you are a monitor in class, you can also take on this position (姿势) when you want your words to be taken seriously. However, to be friendly in listening or speaking, you must move your head a little to one side.LegsYour legs will move around a lot more than normal when you are nervous

117、 or telling lies. If you are at interviews, try to keep them still.MouthWhen you are thinking, you often purse your lips (掀起嘴). You might also use this position to hold back angry words you dont wish to say. However, it may be noticed, and people will know youre not pleased.83What is the best title

118、of the text?AShow your confidenceBBe friendly to othersCPowerful languageDBody language84When someone is angry, he usually _.Acrosses his armsBmoves his head upCmove his legs aroundDopen his mouth85Whats the meaning of the underlined word “level” in Chinese?A向上的B水平的C向下的D摇摆的86How many body parts are

119、mentioned (提及) in the text?AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.（2021宁夏平罗县教学研究室（平罗县教师发展中心）八年级期末）Dear Dad,Today I was at the shopping center and I spent a lot of time reading the Fathers Day cards. But as I chose and read, and chose and read again, it seemed that not a single card said what I really wanted to say

120、 to you.Youll soon be 84 years old, Dad, you and I will have had 56 Fathers Days together. I didnt think that you were too old. But the sad thing happened last week. I watched as you turned at the corner in your car. I didnt realize at once that it was you because the man who was driving looked so e

121、lderly.Fifty years ago this spring, we planted carrots together in a garden in Charles City, Iowa. This week, well plant carrots together again, perhaps for the last time but I hope not. I dont understand why planting carrots with you is so important to me. Well, I dont quite know how to tell you th

122、is, Dad.I dont like carrots.but I like planting them with you.I guess what I am trying to say, Dad, is what every son and daughter wants to say to their dad today. Praising（赞美）a father on Fathers Day is about more than a dad who brings home money or shares a dinner. Its more about a dad deeply lovin

123、g children who know everything and wont listen to anyone. Its about sharing. Its about loving someone more than words can say, and I wish that it would never end.Yours, Jenny87Where did Jenny go today?AA garden.BA shopping center.CA cinema.DA hospital.88How old is Jenny now?A84.B56.C50.D34.89What do

124、es the underlined words “the man” in Paragraph 2 refer to（指） _ in the passage.AAn old man.BA car driver.CJennys father.DJennys husband.90What does Jenny talk about in the last paragraph?ADeep love for Dad.BBest wishes for Dad.CThe importance of Dad.DThe beginning of Fathers Day.（2021浙江台州八年级期末）When S

125、arah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family. But five years ago, while she was studying abroad in England, she heard a song of feelings about returning home on a radio. It made Sarah think about her family and friends back in the US. She came to realize how much she

126、 actually missed all of them. Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music.Country music is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America. Nashville, Tennessee is the home of country music. Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the imp

127、ortance of money and success. Country music brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another. It reminds us that the best things in life are freelaughter, friends, and the beauty of nature and the countryside.Sarah hasnt been to Nashville yet, but it

128、is her dream to go there one day. She has already read a lot about the place and done some research on it. She knows that there is a Country Music Hall of Fame Museum in Nashville. There are also always a lot of great country music concerts with famous musicians and singers, like Garth Brooks. Sarah

129、 has already listened to most of his songs. “Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history. Hes sold more than 120 million records. I hope to see him sing live one day!”91The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 probably refers to “_”.AA country music songBAn experience of studyin

130、g abroadCA fight with her familyDA feeling about returning home92According to Paragraph 2, country music is about _ .the importance of moneybelonging to a groupthe importance of successthe kindness to each otherthe beauty of nature and the countrysideABCD93The third paragraph mainly tells about _.Aw

131、hat Sarahs dream isBwhat Garth Brooks has doneCwhat Sarah knows about country musicDwhat Sarah has done for her dream in the future94According to the passage, Sarah will probably _ .Aget along well with her familyBfall in love with pop musicCargue with her parents as usualDspend little time with her

132、 parents（2021山东日照八年级期末）One day, I was so angry with my parents that I left home, saying I would never return. I was upset because my parents refused to buy me a bike. But in my anger, I didnt even realize that I had taken both my fathers shoes and his wallet. As I made my way to the bus station, I f

133、elt some pain in my foot. I noticed that the shoe had a hole in it. There were no buses around. Not knowing what to do, I looked in my dads wallet. To my utter shock, there wasnt much money inside. I also found a note from his manager. It asked him to wear nicer looking shoes to the office. I rememb

134、ered my mother asking him to buy a pair of new shoes, but he said that his current（现在的）pair of shoes should last another six months at least. I started to walk home. I then realized that when I had left, my dads motorbike was not there. I started feeling weak in my legs and wanted to cry. I ran home

135、 as fast as I could. When I got home, my dad was there waiting for me. I couldnt help but cry. I hugged him tightly and said, “Im sorry, Dad. I dont need a bike.”Thats when I realized just how much pain and hardship our parents go through sometimes, and how great their love for us is. Everyone shoul

136、d do a better job of remembering this from time to time.95The author was angry with his parents because _.Athey didnt love him very muchBthey didnt want to buy him a bikeCthey said he should study harderDthey refused to buy him new shoes96After he saw the note in the wallet, the author knew _.Ahis f

137、ather had lost his jobBhis father didnt care about his clothesCtheir family was going through a hard timeDhis mother bought a pair of shoes for his father97The author cried when he saw his father because _.Ahe realized his mistakeBhe lost his fathers walletChis legs were very weakDhe misunderstood h

138、is parents98The author wants to tell us that _.Awe should always keep our hardships in mind.Bgood parents will buy anything for their childrenCit is important to understand and love our parentsDwe shouldnt ask parents to buy things that they cant afford99Which of the following can be the best title

139、of the passage?AMy Fathers ShoesBChildrens DreamCMy Hardship TimeDParents Deep Love（2021吉林永吉县教师进修学校八年级期末）In my early childhood, I was often surprised when I saw my father making a small amount of money with difficulty. Being a child, I was unable to understand him. When I was older, my father starte

140、d doing a part-time job at home. He used to bring some work back and work till late night.I cant forget he played with me when I was 3-4 years old. He taught me how to read when I was at the age of 5. He took care of me all night when I was sick. Whenever I felt down, he would cheer me up.He also ca

141、red about my lessons and often helped me get ready for examinations. Later he sent me to New Delhi for the best education. Whenever I needed money, he never refused. He always managed money (理财) for my studies.Two years ago, I got a job at a hospital in New Delhi. When I helped my first patient, I g

142、ot a strong feeling of satisfaction. When I got my first salary (薪水) which was about ten times more than my pocket money, I spent it all on myself.When I returned home one a fine morning, I heard my father communicating with one neighbor. He was telling him my success in the job very proudly. He als

143、o told him that I had a higher salary than him at the end of his work. A dream, his son should become better than himself came true.I was unable to move my feet. Past 23 years flashed into my mind in a moment. I knew my father loved me very much. I could understand the meaning of my fathers wish. I

144、could understand the decision my father made in the past. The financial (经济的) difficulty he was facing was decided by his goal (目标)making his child more successful than himself.If today I am successful, this is because of my father.根据材料内容，选择正确答案。100From the first paragraph, we know the writers fathe

145、r is .AquietBhard-workingCseriousDoutgoing101When the writer was young, his father .Amanaged money for his studiesBcheered him up all nightChardly bought anything for himDonly cared about his examinations102The right order of the story is .a. My father sent me to get the best education.b. I got a hi

146、gher salary than my father.c. Being a child I was unable to understand my father. d. I could understand the meaning of my fathers wish.Ad-c-b-aBd-a-c-bCc-a-b-dDc-a-d-b103Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe writer spent his first salary all on himself.BThe writer heard wh

147、at his father said to one neighbor.CThe writer still couldnt understand what his father decided in the past.DThe writer finally understood why his father had faced the financial difficulty.104The best title for this passage may be .AA successful childBAn unforgettable momentCA difficult timeDA fathe

148、rs love（2021广东茂名八年级期末）It is important for us to smile in our daily life.A smile is a symbol of politeness (礼貌). When you meet your neighbors, your teachers, your classmates or friends, you should smile to them and say hello. When you get help from others, you need to smile and say thank you. If you

149、are polite and smile to others, they will be friendly to you. A smile is a symbol of happiness. When you win the prize of the competitions, you smile. When you get reunion (团聚) with your family, you smile. When you get the presents from your friends. you smile too. The feeling of happiness make you

150、smile on your face, just like you have tasted the sweetness of the honey.A smile is a symbol of courage (勇气). When you fail in the exam, you feel sad, but you smile and make up your mind to do it well next time instead of crying. When you fall off the bike, you stand up at once, smile and try it aga

151、in. When you meet trouble in your life, you smile and never give up.The value of a smile is priceless. You can not buy it from others. You can not sell it to others, either. Remember to keep smiling every day, so that you will have a better life.105What should you do when you get help from other peo

152、ple?AYou should smile to them and say hello.BYou should smile and say thank you.CYou should say nothing and run away.DYou dont need to say thank you.106The feeling of happiness is like the taste of _, and it makes you smile.AsaltBpizzaCjamDhoney107A smile is NOT the symbol of _.ApolitenessBmoneyChap

153、pinessDcourage108The underlined word “priceless” means _ in Chinese.A无用的B有价的C无价的D粗心的109The best title of this passage is _.ASmile Back to the WorldBHow to Smile at OthersCThe Smiling FacesDThe Value of a Smile参考答案：1C2B3D4A5B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了2022年北京冬奥会的吉祥物：冰墩墩和雪容融。1词义猜测题。根据“You may know the five

154、 dolls from the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. On September 17th of this year, the two lovely mascots first showed on TV. Now lets see who they are.”可知2008北京奥运会的五个福娃是奥运会的象征，因此吉祥物象征着奥运会。故选C。2细节理解题。根据“Bing Dwen Dwen likes ice sports very much and is good at them. Thats why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijin

155、g Winter Olympic Games.”可知，2022年北京冬奥会的吉祥物是冰墩墩，故选B。3细节理解题。根据“When the Chinese new year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the color of hope and good luck（希望和好运）, so people think their dreams will come true（实现） in the new year. ”可知，人们在中国新年到来时制作或购买红灯笼。因为红色是希望和好运的颜色，所以人们认为他们的梦想将会在新的一年

156、实现。可见人们是认为红灯笼能带来好运。故选D。4细节理解题。根据“Bing Dwen Dwen likes ice sports very much and is good at them.”可知冰墩墩十分喜欢冰上运动，而且擅长冰上运动，因此冰墩墩很会滑冰，故选项A正确，故选A。5最佳标题题。本文讲述了2022年北京冬奥会的吉祥物冰墩墩以及残奥会吉祥物雪容融。根据本文主要内容可知本文最佳标题是“两个奥运吉祥物”。故选B。6B7D8A9A10B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了北京冬奥会的相关情况，并介绍了这次冬奥会的会徽以及中国参加冬奥会的历程。6细节理解题。根据“The 24th Winter

157、Games is held from February 4th to 20th”可知是从2月4号到2月20号，一共17天。故选B。7推理判断题。根据“The idea comes from the Chinese character.written in traditional Chinese calligraphy”可知会徽来自汉字“冬”，而且上面的字是由传统中国书法书写的，这些都和中国文化有关。故选D。8词义猜测题。根据“The emblem shows winter sports are becoming a passion all over the world. More and mo

158、re people take part in winter sports and have great fun”可知越来越多的人参与冬季运动，说明人们现在越来越喜爱冬季运动，故此处划线部分意为“备受喜爱的运动”。故选A。9细节理解题。根据“At the 1992 Winter Games in Albertville in France, Chinese players won medals for the first time. ”可知1992年法国阿尔贝维尔冬奥会上，中国选手首次获得奖牌。故选A。10推理判断题。通读本段内容可知，本段主要讲述了中国参加冬奥会的历程。故选B。11B12D13

159、D14A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了中国第一位在太空授课的教师王亚平的故事。11细节理解题。根据第一段“37-year-old spacewoman Wang Yaping made historyshe is Chinas first teacher in space.”和第二段“The worlds first teacher in space was Christa McAuliffe, a 37-year-old middle school teacher from the United States,”可知，王亚平并不是世界上第一位太空教师。题干为was形式的一般疑问句，否定回答应用w

160、asnt。故选B。12细节理解题。根据第一段“Wang Yaping taught Chinese primary and middle school students on Earth physics problems in the zero-gravity(零重力) environment.”可知，王亚平是在太空中给中学生和小学生做的关于物理问题的讲座的。故选D。13细节理解题。根据最后一段“Like many young Chinese people, Wang likes photography, music and basketball.”可知，王亚平的爱好是摄影、音乐和篮球。故选D

161、。14最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了中国首位太空教师王亚平的故事。故选A。15B16B17C18A19A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了新冠肺炎爆发以来，许多国家的问候方式发生了变化，并举例说明。15细节理解题。根据“People in the US often shake hands with people they have just met. How the handshake began is uncertain, but most would agree that it is quite a good way to greet each other.”可知，握手曾经是一种很好的问候方式，故选B

162、。16词义猜测题。根据“However, as the COVID-19 has spread all over the world, this greeting is now banned in the country.”可知，随着COVID-19已经遍布世界各地，这种问候现在在该国被禁止，单词“banned”指的是“被禁止”，故选B。17推理判断题。根据“How the handshake began is uncertain, but most would agree that it is quite a good way to greet each other. In the past

163、, the shaking of the right hand showed that the person was not carrying anything dangerous.”可知，在过去，握手意味着这个人很友好。故选C。18细节理解题。根据“But some young peoples greeting habits have changed because of their experiences of studying abroad. They like to offer a handshake and a kiss today.”可知，一些有留学经历的印度人喜欢握手或亲吻。故选

164、A。19细节理解题。根据“However, because of COVID-19（新冠肺炎）, proper greetings in many countries have experienced changes. Lets take a look.”可知，为了防止新冠病毒的传播，人们改变了问候方式，故选A。20C21B22B23A24C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了有关滑冰的节目滑入爱河的基本情况。20细节理解题。根据“Tang has to give up speed skating after getting hurt during high school.”可知，唐雪放弃速滑是因为受

165、伤，故选C。21细节理解题。根据“It has a new game every four times”, director Zhu Ruibing said. The actors take a month of training. More than 200 players, including speed skater Wu Dajing, gave advice. Producer Liu Ning hopes the show will make the winter sports popular.”可知，每四次就有一项新运动是为了让冬季运动受欢迎，故选B。22词句猜测题。根据“Th

166、eir roads to success are not smooth, but they never give up.”“通往成功的路不, 但是他们从不放弃”，可判断空格处词义为容易，故选B。23推理判断题。根据“Producer Liu Ning hopes the show will make the winter sports popular.”“制作人刘宁希望该节目能让冬季运动受欢迎”，据此推断这个节目的目的是让冬季运动受欢迎，故选A。24主旨大意题。根据“ But Skate Into Love（滑入爱河）might be the first one to focus on win

167、ter sports. The team, which came out on March 19, was made up a group of skaters who follow the dream on the ice.”“但是滑入爱河可能是第一个关注冬季运动的节目，这支于3月19日出征的队伍由一群在冰上追逐梦想的滑冰运动员组成”可知，本文主要讲了有关滑冰的节目，据此判断本文最好的标题为冰上的生活和热爱，故选C。25A26D27D28B29A【解析】【导语】本文作者主要表达了看电视有好处的观点。25最佳标题。结合“I like watching TV very much for I th

168、ink it has many advantages.”及全文内容可知本文作者主要表达了看电视有好处的观点，用“The Advantages of Watching TV”做标题最合适。故选A。26细节理解题。根据“There are many kinds of entertainment, such as sports activities, singing and dancing concerts, plays and films of every part of the world.”可知电视上有很多种娱乐节目。故选D。27细节理解题。根据“Most importantly, watch

169、ing TV is educational.”可知看电视最重要的原因是看电视具有教育意义，我们可以学到一些有用的东西。故选D。28推理判断题。根据“its easy for them to learn Chinese from a Chinese teacher in Beijing and to learn Russian from a Russian teacher in Moscow”可知可以跟着语文老师学汉语，跟着俄罗斯老师学俄语，由此推出作者是要表达电视把世界的不同地方呈现在我们面前。故选B。29推理判断题。根据“I like watching TV very much for I

170、think it has many advantages.”及全文内容可知本文作者主要表达了看电视有好处的观点。写这篇文章是为了表达她对电视的想法。故选A。30A31A32A33B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了在一个新的地方交朋友的一些步骤。30词义猜测题。结合语境和上下文“Decide what kind of people you want to play with.”以及“because youll probably become like them”可知因为自己有可能变成像朋友那样的人，所以决定和什么样的人交朋友要做出明智的选择，可推断出这里“wisely”可理解为“聪明地”。故选A。

171、31细节理解题。根据第三段中“.say something nice to the person you want to be your friend. If you like a persons shoes or think a girl is good at basketball, just say so.”可知对希望成为自己朋友的人说些好听的话，像喜欢对方的鞋、赞扬等等，选项应是类似上述话语。故选A。32判断推理题。根据第三段最后一句“Everyone likes compliments (称赞).”可知每个人都喜欢赞美，可推断出人们听到赞美时会开心，这样就容易交到朋友。故选A。33主旨

172、大意题。结合全文内容可知文章主要介绍了在一个新的地方交朋友的一些步骤。故选B。34B35C36A37D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了爷爷和我讲的关于他的朋友Happy先生的故事。34细节理解题。根据“According to Happy, these are the worlds only invisible (看不见的) fish, and they need no food.”可知，Happy的鱼不需要任何食物。故选B。35推理判断题。根据“After Happy tells his customers (顾客) this story, his fish tanks sell very q

173、uickly”以及“ Are his customers happy? we asked.Yes. Theyre very happy. He almost never gets a complaint”可知此处是指Happy的顾客们很高兴，而且Happy从未被抱怨过，所以He代指Happy，故选C。36细节理解题。根据“Happy is a clever man.”可知，作者的爷爷认为Happy是个聪明人。故选A。37推理判断题。根据“But before I tell you another story, I want a rest. Why dont you go and watch t

174、he tank of Ghost Fish in the living room.”可推断出，爷爷感谢Happy是因为Happy的鱼会让孩子们安静下来，这样他就可以休息了。故选D。38D39B40C41D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者带家人去北京世界公园的相关经历。38词句猜测题。“they”所指代的内容应在上文中寻找。根据第一段“We showed them many of these monuments and got them to guess which country they were from”可知，我们带他们参观了许多这样的纪念碑，让他们猜它们来自哪个国家，可

175、见“they”指代的应是纪念碑。故选D。39细节理解题。根据第二段“We also saw two shows there, an elephant show and an African drumming and dance show.”可知，我们在那里看了两场表演：一场大象表演和一场非洲击鼓和舞蹈表演，所以作者和家人们在公园里看了两场表演。故选B。40推理判断题。根据第三段“The ticket to the park was 100 yuan for an adult and for children below 1. 2 m in height it was free. For chi

176、ldren above 1. 2 m it was 60 yuan. My two children were both over 1. 2 m.”可知，成人票（作者和妻子两人需要购买）每张100元，两个孩子超过1.2m，每张票是60元，一共是100*2+60*2=320元。故选C。41主旨大意题。根据第一段“I took my wife and children to the Beijing World Park last weekend. ”可知，上周末我带妻子和孩子去北京世界公园，首句就揭示出本篇文章的主旨，用于引出下文，具体阐述在公园内的所见、所闻。故选D。42C43A44B45C46

177、B【解析】【分析】本文讲述因为庆祝中国共产党100周年，红色旅游胜地深受游客的欢迎，游客人数迅速增长。42细节理解题。根据第一段“the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC”可知，中国共产党成立100周年。故选C。43推理判断题。根据第一段“Figures show that about 89 million trips were made over the three-day break, up 94 percent year-on-year”可知，2021年八千九百万的旅行，比去年同期增长94%，可知去年（2020年）的数量大约是45.

178、9 million。故选A。44推理判断题。根据第二段“young people born after 1995 had become big fans of Red Tourism sites”可知1995年之后出生的年轻人成为红色旅游地的粉丝。B选项“1995年前出生的人成为红色旅游地的粉丝”表述错误。故选B。45词意猜测题。根据“tells the story of how the Party was founded and the struggles of its early members”及“the hardships they endured to found the Party

179、”可知，句子表达电视剧讲述共产党的成立，共产党成员早期的奋斗历史，被他成立当所经历的艰难困苦所感动，“impressed”表达“被感动”。故选C。46推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Zhang Liyan, a 23-year-old from Shanghai, visited Nanhu Lake with three friends over the holidayWe decided to visit other places like that next holiday”及最后一段“the memorial hall where the Zunyi Conference was held

180、 in Guizhou province”可知她参观了嘉兴南湖，下个假期最可能去的是贵州省遵义会议的纪念堂。故选B。47C48B49A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了Carol和Dimitra的爱好。47细节理解题。根据“Carol, who is interested in birds, goes everywhere with her camera to take photos of them. She often goes to the forest where there are different birds.”可知，Carol去森林是为了拍摄鸟的照片。故选C。48细节理解题。根据“If

181、its a nice weekend, she will put on her backpack (背包) and travel by bus to the countryside.”可知，如果周末天气好的话，她会背上背包，坐公交车去乡下。故选B。49主旨大意题。根据“Carol, who is interested in birds, goes everywhere with her camera to take photos of them.”及“Dimitra loves to be outside all the time.”、“She always takes her CD play

182、er with her everywhere she goes because she loves music.”可知，本文主要介绍的是两个人的爱好。故选A。50B51D52A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个女孩努力练习弹吉他并获得成功的故事。50细节理解题。根据“I began to teach her”, said her father. ”可知，是她爸爸教她，故选B。51词句猜测题。根据“ the schools music concert. ”可知，她应是参加音乐会，所以take part in表示“参加”，故选D。52细节理解题。根据“She was very rel

183、axed, and she gave a really fantastic performance.”可知，她奉献了精彩的演出，所以她在Band School表现得很好，故选A。53B54D55A56B57D【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了一个没有脚的男孩凭着坚强的意志力，可以像其他孩子一样踢足球的励志故事。53细节理解题。根据“Gabriel, a boy from Brazil(巴西), was born without feet. All the people thought he couldnt walk by himself, ”可知，因为他出生时就没有脚，故选B。54细节理解题。根据

184、“He spent a long time learning to play football well”可知，最喜欢踢足球，故选D。55词义猜测题。根据“He tries his best to copy Messi, the great soccer star”可知，他想模仿足球巨星梅西，所以copy表示“模仿”，故选A。56细节理解题。根据“Last year, Messi knew his story and asked him to come to his team in Argentina”可知，去年，梅西邀请他来到阿根廷的球队，故选B。57推理判断题。根据“Now he is t

185、he best player in his school team”可知，现在他是校队最好的球员，D表述错误，故选D。58D59B60B61C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了在最新的一部电影中的哪吒形象，介绍了该电影的主要人物以及这部电影受欢迎的原因。58细节理解题。根据“Most people feel shocked to see his looks”可知，人们第一次看到这个形象的时候是震惊的。故选D。59细节理解题。根据“Most people feel shocked to see his looksbeing strange and kind of ugly.”可知，这部电影里的哪吒长

186、得又奇怪又丑。故选B。60词句猜测题。根据“Ne Zhas father, Li Jing, becomes a caring father and he would like to sacrifice his own life to save his son.”可知，哪吒的父亲想要牺牲自己的性命来就儿子。因此sacrifice的意思是“牺牲，舍弃”。故选B。61推理判断题。根据“ Ne Zhas father, Li Jing, becomes a caring father and he would like to sacrifice his own life to save his so

187、n. And Ne Zhas mother is described as a working mom but she tries to find more time to care for and play with her son.”可推知，哪吒的父母很爱他。故选C。62D63B64A65B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Bolt是卡通电影闪电狗中的一只小狗，它是一只狗明星，经常在电视节目上表演。它总是认为它很强壮，很多人喜爱它，所以它有点骄傲。有一天它被带到了美国并在那里迷路了，它决定独自面对所有的困难与危险走回家。一路上，它结识了各种奇怪的动物与人，但他们面对困难始终不放弃。最后Bolt

188、觉得它在电视节目和现实生活中都成为了一个英雄。这部电影很有教育意义，我们可以从中学到很多东西。62细节理解题。根据第二段“Bolt often plays in TV programs. He is a dog star.”可知，Bolt是一只狗明星。故选D。63细节理解题。根据第二段“He always thinks he is very strong. He also thinks all the people love him. So he is a little proud.”可知，Bolt在去美国之前，它有点儿骄傲。故选B。64细节理解题。根据第三段“Then they meet a

189、 mouse. His name is Rhino. He likes watching TV very much.”可知，Rhino是一只老鼠，它非常喜欢看电视。故选A。65词义猜测题。根据第三段“The movie is very instructive. We can learn a lot from it.”可知，我们可以从这部电影学到东西；由此推知，这部电影是有教育意义的。instructive“有教育意义的”。故选B。66A67A68C69C70B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了电影你好，李焕英以及由此带来的影响游客们争相去襄阳旅游。66细节理解题。根据第一段“The

190、factory used to produce chemical products (化工产品) and now is used to make movies”可知，这个工厂之前用来生产化工产品，但是现在被用来拍电影。故选A。67词句猜测题。根据第二段“I grew up in a factory like this. Everything looks so familiar because I know them well,”可知，我生长在一个像这样的工厂里以及我非常了解它们，都可以看出来作者对这里的一切很熟悉。所以推出“familiar”应是熟悉的意思。故选A。68细节理解题。根据第三段“

191、Im here, to remember my life as a child, not to go sightseeing.”可知，作者来这里是为了回味过去的生活而不是旅游观光。故选C。69细节理解题。根据第四段“but after the film Hi, Mom was on, the number of tourists suddenly increased”可知，在电影你好，李焕英上映后，游客的数量突然增加，工厂开始变得受欢迎。故选C。70细节理解题。根据第六段“The director of this film, Jia Ling, put her real-life experi

192、ences in it. The true feelings build a bridge between peoples hearts as well.”可知，这部电影有如此令人惊喜的改变是因为贾玲在电影中融入个人真实的经历，另外她真实的情感也架起了人们心与心之间的桥梁。故选B。71C72A73B74C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了快走很受欢迎的原因及其好处。71细节理解题。根据“A study shows that fast walking has become the most popular exercise in China and many people walk m

193、ore than 5,000 steps a day.”可知，很多中国人一天走5000步以上。故选C。72细节理解题。根据“over 23% choose running”可知，超过23%的人选择跑步作为他们最喜爱的运动方式。故选A。73细节理解题。根据“Fast walking and running are easy, cost little and work well, so they are popular.”可知，作者可能会赞同“快走不难、成本小、而且效果很好”这个观点。故选B。74推理判断题。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了快走很受欢迎，因此应该在报纸上的“健康和运动”栏目能读到。故选

194、C。75D76C77C78B【解析】【导语】本文针对健康的生活方式提出了四条建议。75细节理解题。根据“You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time.”可知，每周至少运动三次，每次至少二十分钟，因此一周至少运动六十分钟。故选D。76词义猜测题。根据“I believe you brush your teeth every day. How often do you change your toothbrush?”可知，本段主要描写刷牙和换牙刷。故选C。77细节理解

195、题。通读全文可知，文章一共有四个小标题，也就是提出四个建议，包括“You are What You Eat”，“Watch the Toothbrush”，“Exercise”和“Plan Out Your Life”。故选C。78主旨大意题。根据第一段“Here are some suggestions for a healthy lifestyle”可知，文章主要关于健康的生活方式。故选B。79D80B81C82A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了中国女足的这种拼搏、努力、不屈服的精神，成就了她们“铿锵玫瑰”的绰号。79推理判断题。根据“On April 13, in the second l

196、eg（第二轮） of the Asian Qualification playoffs（预选赛附加赛）, the chinese team finished their match with 2-2 draw against South Korea. Along with their score in the first leg, they won 4-3 overall and got a ticket to this summers Tokyo Olympics.”（4月13日，在亚洲区预选附加赛第二轮比赛中，中国队以2比2平局韩国队，结束了比赛。加上第一轮的得分，他们最终以4比3获胜，获

197、得了今年夏季冬奥会的入场券。）可知，第一轮是2-1。故选D。80词义猜测题。根据句子“the chinese team finished their match with 2-2 draw against South Korea.”中的“with 2-2”可推知，划线词为“平局”的意思。故选B。81细节理解题。根据文中的句子“they won runner-up（亚军）at both the 1996 Atlanta”（她们在1996年亚特兰大奥运会上获得亚军）可知，选项C亚特兰大，符合题意。故选C。82最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了中国女足的这种拼搏、努力、不屈服的精神，成就了她们“铿锵玫瑰”的

198、绰号。选项A“铿锵玫瑰开”符合题意。故选A。83D84A85B86B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了几种常见的肢体语言。83最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍的是肢体语言，故选D。84细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“If someone makes you angry, just cross your arms to show you are unhappy”可知，某人生气时，通常会交叉双臂，故选A。85词句猜测题。根据文章第三段中的“However, to be friendly in listening or speaking, you must move your head a lit

199、tle to one side”可知，为了表示倾听或说话友好时，应该把你的头稍微移到一边，由“However”是转折关系可推知，想展示自信或班长想让想让自己的话被认真对待时，应该保持头部水平，所以“level”是“水平的”的意思，故选B。86细节理解题。根据文章中的“Arms, Head, Legs, Mouth”可知，文章介绍了四种肢体语言，故选B。87B88B89C90A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲父亲节作者回忆与父亲一起做过的事，父亲现已年老，但是在作者心里父亲还是年轻的，表达了作者对父亲深深的爱。87细节理解题。根据“Today I was at the shopping

200、center and I spent a lot of time reading the Fathers Day cards.”可知Jenny去了购物中心，故选B。88推理判断题。根据“Youll soon be 84 years old, Dad, you and I will have had 56 Fathers Days together.”可知Jenny和父亲一起度过56个父亲节，故Jenny现在56岁，故选B。89词义猜测题。根据“I didnt realize at once that it was you because the man who was driving look

201、ed so elderly.”可知“我”没有意识到开车的人是父亲，因为他看起来很老。故“the man”指的是父亲，故选C。90主旨大意题。根据“Its about loving someone more than words can say, and I wish that it would never end.”可知这段讲的是Jenny对父亲深深的爱。故选A。91A92D93D94A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了Sarah因为在五年前听了一首乡村音乐，不仅改变了她对家人的态度，更令她成为了乡村音乐迷，从中获得了许多感悟。91推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“But five

202、years ago, while she was studying abroad in England, she heard a song of feelings about returning home on a radio.”可知她在五年前在英格兰留学的时候，在收音机里听到一首关于回家的感觉的歌。后面的“It”指代的就是她听到的这一首歌。故选A。92细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句“Country music brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one an

203、other. It reminds us that the best things in life are free-laughter, friends, and the beauty of nature and the countryside.”可知乡村音乐把我们带回到当人们彼此友爱，彼此信任的那些“美好时光”，让我们想起生活中那些免费的东西欢笑、朋友、大自然和乡村的美景。故选D。93段落大意题。根据最后一段中的“She has already read a lot about the place and done some research on it.”和“Sarah has alrea

204、dy listened to most of his songs.”可知她已经阅读了关于这个地方的很多资料，也做了一些关于这方面的研究，也听了那位歌手的大部分歌曲。说明她为了她的梦想已经做了很多的准备。故选D。94推理判断题。根据第一段倒数第二句“She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them.”可知她突然意识到事实上她有多想念他们，由此可推测她可能会和家人相处得很好。故选A。95B96C97D98C99D【解析】【导语】本文介绍作者想要自行车，父母没给买而离家出走。错穿了父亲的鞋，拿了父亲的钱包，才发现父母的不易，因此

205、开始理解父母。95细节理解题。根据“I was upset because my parents refused to buy me a bike.”可知作者很生气，因为父母不给他买自行车。故选B。96推理判断题。根据“I also found a note from his manager. It asked him to wear nicer looking shoes to the office.”可知经理让父亲换一双好看的鞋来办公室，但是由于没有钱，父亲没有换，因此可推测父母过的很艰难。故选C。97推理判断题。根据“Thats when I realized just how much

206、 pain and hardship our parents go through sometimes, and how great their love for us is. ”可知通过这件事作者知道父母的不易，父母也很爱他，因此他误解了父母。故选D。98推理判断题。根据“Thats when I realized just how much pain and hardship our parents go through sometimes, and how great their love for us is. ”可知我们应该理解父母的不易，爱父母。故选C。99最佳标题。根据“Thats

207、 when I realized just how much pain and hardship our parents go through sometimes, and how great their love for us is. ”和全文内容可知，父母深爱孩子，即使过的很艰难，也没有跟孩子说，因此D选项“父母深沉的爱”符合。故选D。100B101A102C103C104D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲父亲想要自己的孩子比自己更成功，不顾经济困难坚持送作者受最好的教育，作者小时候很不理解，直到长大后，才真正理解了父亲，明白了父亲对他的爱。100细节理解题。根据第1段中“. saw my fa

208、ther making a small number of money with difficulty. . my father started doing a part-time job at home. He used to bring some work back and work till late night.”可知爸爸一开始很艰难地赚小钱，后来开始在家做兼职，工作到深夜，由此可知父亲是努力工作的。故选B。101推理判断题。根据第3段中“He always managed money (理财) for my studies.”可知父亲总是能拿出作者学习用的钱。故选A。102细节理解题

209、。根据第1段中“Being a child, I was unable to understand him. ”可知作为一个孩子，作者无法理解父亲，c排第一，排除AB；根据第2段中“Later he sent me to New Delhi for the best education. ”可知父亲送作者受最好的教育，a排第二；根据第3段中“When I got my first salary which was about ten times more than my pocket money, I spent it all on myself.”可知作者的薪水比父亲高，e排第三，排除D。故

210、选C。103细节理解题。根据倒数第2段中“I could understand the decisions my father made in the past.”可知作者能够理解父亲过去做的决定，C项错误；故选C。104标题归纳题。本文主要讲父亲想要自己的孩子比自己更成功，不顾经济困难坚持送作者受最好的教育，作者小时候很不理解，直到长大后，才真正理解了父亲，明白了父亲对他的爱，用“A fathers love”做标题最合适。故选D。105B106D107B108C109D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了日常生活中微笑对我们来说很重要，并且微笑是无价的。105细节理解题。根据第二段“When y

211、ou get help from others, you need to smile and say thank you.”可知当你得到别人的帮助时，你需要微笑并说声谢谢，故选B。106细节理解题。根据第二段“The feeling of happiness make you smile on your face, just like you have tasted the sweetness of the honey.”可知幸福的感觉让你面带微笑，就像你尝到了蜂蜜的甜味。故选D。107细节理解题。根据第二段“A smile is a symbol of politeness (礼貌).A s

212、mile is a symbol of happiness.”以及第三段“A smile is a symbol of courage (勇气)”可知微笑是礼貌、幸福、勇气的象征，不是金钱的象征，故选B。108词句猜测题。根据最后一段“The value of a smile is priceless. You can not buy it from others. You can not sell it to others, either”可知你不能从别人那里买到微笑，你也不能把它卖给别人。由此推测priceless表示“无价的”，故选C。109最佳标题题。根据第一段“It is important for us to smile in our daily life.”和最后一段“The value of a smile is priceless. You can not buy it from others. ”以及通读全文可知本文主要是在说微笑的重要性，以及它的价值所在，故选D。