人教八下unit 3 短语 及句子整理.docx

1、Unit 3 Could you please clean your room？听写及背诵 Section A(1a2d)1. rubbish (n.)垃圾，废弃物take out the rubbish 倒垃圾2. fold (v.)折叠；对折fold the clothes 叠衣服 3. make your bed整理床铺4. sweep (v.)扫；打扫swept(过去式)swept(过去分词)sweep the floor 扫地5. mess (n.) 杂乱；不整洁messy(adj.) 杂乱的in a mess乱糟糟，一团糟6. do the dishes 洗餐具 7. clean

2、the living room 打扫客厅 8. make the bed 铺床9. at least 至少 10. Could you please sweep the floor? 请你扫一下地好吗？Yes, sure. 好的，当然可以。11. Could I use your computer? 我能用一下你的电脑吗？Sorry. Im going to work on it now. 对不起。我现在要用它工作。13. Could you please help out with a few things ? 你能帮忙做几件事吗?14. I think two hours of TV is

3、 enough for you !我认为看两小时的电视对你已经足够。15.She wont be happy if she sees this mess. 如果她看见这么乱，会不高兴。 Section A(3a4c)1. throw (v.) 扔；掷threw(过去式)thrown(过去分词)2. pass (v.)给；通过；递；走过pass sb.sth.pass sth.to sb.递给某人某物3. borrow (v.) 借；借用borrow sth.from sb.向某人借某物4. lend (v.) 借给；借出lent(过去式)lent(过去分词)lend sb.sth. lend

4、sth.to sb.借给某人某物 5. hate (v.)厌恶；讨厌like/love(反义词) 6. all the time 反复；频繁7. as soon as一就the minute(that) 8. be angry with 生的气9.in front of在前面 10.take sb for a walk 带某人去散步 11. as as和一样 12. neither did I 我也一样 13.in surprise 惊讶地 14. hang out 闲逛13. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over

5、.我刚在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。14. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.整整一个星期她都没有做家务，我也没有做。15. Im just as tired as you are ! 我和你一样累！16.背诵 grammar focusSection B(1a2e) 1. provide(v.)提供；供应provide sb.with sth.provide sth.for sb.给某人提供某物2. depend(v.)依靠；信赖depend on依靠；信赖 3. a waste of 浪费4.deve

6、lop(v.)发展；壮大development(n.)发展developing(adj.)发展中的developed(adj.)发达的 5. independent(adj.)独立的；自主的independence(n.)独立6. fairness(n.)公正性；合理性fair(adj.)合理的；公正的unfair(adj.) 不合理的；不公正7. in order to 目的是；为了in order not to do(否定结构)8. take care oflook after=care for 照顾；照看 9. as a result 结果10.invite sb to do sth 邀

7、请某人做某事 invite（v.）invitation（n.）11. They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades.他们应该花时间在学业上为了取得好成绩。12. There is no need for them to do it now.现在对他们来说没有必要做。13. It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. 为自己的孩子提供干净舒适的环境时父母

8、的工作。14. I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework.我认为对孩子们来说，学习如何做家务以及帮助父母做家务很重要。15. Children these days depend on their parents too much. 如今的孩子依靠父母太多。16. Doing chores helps to develop childrens independence and teaches them how to look after

9、 themselves. 做家务帮助我们培养了孩子的独立性，教会他们如何照顾自己。17. It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness.做家务也帮助他们明白了公平的意义。18.Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.既然他们与父母住在同一屋檐下，他们应该知道每个人都应尽一份力来保持房子干净整洁。19. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.孩子越早学会独立，对他们的将来就越有益。