2014-2015学年《英语测试报》配套光盘 人教新课标必修1课件 U5 GRAMMAR 3 U4.ppt

1、Baby,wont you tell me why there is sadness in your eyesI dont wanna say goodbye to youLove is one big illusion I should try to forgetbut there is something left in my headYoure the one who set it upNow youre the one to make it stopIm the one whose feeling lost right nowNow you want me to forget ever

2、y little thing(that)you saidbut there is something left in my headI wont forget the way(that)youre kissingThe feelings so strong were lasting for so longBut Im not the man(whom)your heart is missingThats why you go away,I knowThats Why（You Go Away）-Sung By Michael Learns to RockRevision1.Is he the m

3、an_wants to see you?2.He is the man _I saw yesterday.3.They ran to help the man _car had broken down.4.The book_he is carrying is about to drop.Notes:引导定语从句的连词叫关系代词或关系副词。关系代词：who,whom,whose,that,which 关系副词：when,where,why 关系副词还相当于“介词+which”的结构who/thatwhom/thatwhosewhich/that一、关系代词（who,whom,which,that

4、，whose）指人 指物在定语从句中的作用Who主语宾语Whom宾语Which主语宾语that主语宾语whose定语1.This is the best hotel in the city _ I know.A.It B.where C.that D.Which2.Your teacher of Chinese is a young lady_ comes from Beijing.A.who B.which C.whom D.whose3.Is there anything else_ you require?A.which B.that C.who D.whatpractice4.What

5、s the name of the man_?A.you borrowed his car B.which car you borrowed C.whose car you borrowed D.his car you borrowed5、They have decided to finish their work,_ I think is a wise choice.A、who B、thatC、what D、which that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换,但在下列情况下,一般用that而不用which。I am sure she has something(that)you c

6、an borrow.Ive read all the books that are not mine.This is the first book(that)he has read.This is the very book that belongs to him.(1)先行词为all,everything,nothing,something,anything,little,much 等不定代词时。(2)先行词被all,every,no,some,any,little,much等修饰时。(3)先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。(4)先行词被the only,the very,the same修饰时

7、。在下列情况下只用which,不用that。1，引导非限定性定语从句。2，直接作介词的宾语。3，避免与that重复。Here he worked on a short film,whichwon him a job as the youngest film director in the world.Many people were afraid to swim in the sea when they remembered the scenes in which people were eaten by the shark.二、关系副词：when,where,why1.where 表示地点，

8、只能跟在表地点或场合的名词后。注意：where不在从句中作主语或宾语。v What is the name of the town where we stayed last night?v Think of a place where we can go for dinner.v Please leave the book at the place whereit was.2.when表示时间，只能跟在表时间的名词后。v Tell me the time when the train leaves.v July,when(=in which)we can go home for a rest,

9、is coming soon.3.why表示原因，通常跟在reason后引导定语从句。vI dont know the reason why he left here.vThis is the reason why(=for which)he cried.Exercise用where,which,when,whose填空1）Dorothy always spoke highly of her role in the play，of course,_madethe others unhappy.2)I shall never forget the days _ I lived in the co

10、untry with my parents.3)The factory _ his brother works lies in the south of the city.4)They took care of the old man _ son lost his life in the fire.whichwhenwherewhose1.Do you like the bookshe spent$10?2.Do you like the book _she paid$10?3.Do you like the book she learned a lot?4.Do you like the book she often talks?5.He built a telescope he could study the skies.on whichfor whichfrom whichabout whichthrough which三、介词+which关系副词的用法关系副词 指代在从句中的作用when(=at/in/on/during/which)where(=in/at/which)why(=for which)时间时间状语地点地点状语原因原因状语v关系副词引导定语从句时，既引导定语从句，又在定语从句中充当状语。