江苏省海州高级中学、灌南高级中学、海头高级中学2015-2016学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、海州高级中学2015-2016学年度第二学期期中学情调查考试高二英语试题命题人:殷志勇第卷 (选择题,共80分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a restaurant. B. At a bank. C. At a hotel.2. What does the woman
2、mean?A. She wants to come back to campus.B. She is used to living off campus.C. She doesnt live on her own.3. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Doctor and patient. B. Friends. C. Husband and wife.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Natural selection.B. Natura
3、l protection.C. Animals dying off5. What happened yesterday morning?A. The dog fell ill.B. The dog had a traffic accident.C. The man had an accident with the dog.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7小题
4、。6. What are the speakers looking for?A. A fire station. B. A place to eat. C. A college.7 Where did the fire probably break out?A. In a cafeteria. B. In a library. C. In a classroom.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10小题。8. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a weather station. B. In a classroom. C.
5、On the road.9. What is the woman trying to do?A. Persuade the man to go home.B. Ask the man to stop and rest.C. Teach the man about weather.10. How did the woman receive the knowledge about the weather?A. From her teacher.B. From the life on the farm.C. By reading.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13小题。11. Who is the
6、woman?A. The mans aunt. B. The mans teacher. C. A reporter.12. What did the man do at the age of 10?A. He began to attend school.B. He went to New York.C. He stayed with his grandmother.13. What does the man think of his school days?A. Unhappy. B. Exciting. C. Interesting.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17小题。14. Wha
7、t are the speakers talking about?A. The mans holiday.B. The mans first day at school.C. The womans past experience.15. How did the woman feel about her breakfast at the park?A. It was delicious.B. It was terrible.C. It was so-so.16. How did the woman feel on her first day at school?A. Terrible. B. S
8、hy. C. Tired.17. What does the woman think of her history teachers class?A. Boring. B. Humorous. C. Lively.听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20小题。18. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. An experiment. B. A workbook. C. Equipment.19. Who is the speaker?A. A teacher. B. A librarian. C. A tour guide.20. How are th
9、e activities different from experiments?A. The activities take less time.B. No equipment is needed in activities.C. Fewer instructions are given for activities.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、 B、 C 、D 、四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. -Instead of lending a hand, Jim st
10、ood by, laughing at us in trouble.-Oh, its _ of him to be so cold hearted.A. accessible B. scepticalC. terminal D. typical22. This course aims to develop students _ in oral communication with much practice in different situations.A. referenceB. influence C. competenceD. conference23. If a woman has
11、been _ as the best tennis player in the world, she can acquire a lot of money from advertisements. A. addictedB. acknowledgedC. approvedD. accelerated24. -What about my idea?-Very good! But not many people _ the idea that money brings happiness.A. subscribe to B. adapt toC. contribute to D. correspo
12、nd to25. -Why was Professor Johnson unhappy those days? -The only reason was that the theory he stuck to _ wrong.A. prove B. proving C. proved D. being proved26. As we all know, he has regretted wasting the precious time when he _ studied hard playing computer games at school.A. should haveB. would
13、haveC. might haveD. must have27. His teacher told him that since his parents were working abroad, either his grandparents or one of his uncles _ allowed to come to the parents meeting .A. was B. were C. have D. had28. A big earthquake _ 7.1 on the Richter scale(里氏震级)struck Yushu, knocking down build
14、ings and causing more than two thousands people to lose their lives. A. measuredB. measuringC. to bemeasuredD. measures29. In todays competitive economy, _ everyone is trying to do more with less, youve got to figure out a way to profit from the very beginning.A. which B. that C. how D. where来30. -J
15、ack had prepared for the game for such a long time. We all thought he would have won it.-What a pity! He _ too nervous when playing.A. is B. was C. has been D. had been第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Its a tradition for Ann Sutton to seek help for one or
16、 two families around Christmas. The Suttons dinner conversation often turned to local families 31 . This year, the youngest daughter Kate was 32 that Santa Claus would make a special visit 33 a 22-year-old single mother named Ashley. One Sunday, the 34 rang. A representative from a local organizatio
17、n was calling to say the 35 Ann had requested for Ashley had fallen through. No Santa Claus, no presents, nothing. Ann saw the cheer 36 from her childrens faces at the news. Without a word, Kate ran into her room. Soon, Kate returned with her piggy bank, her face set with 37 . And now she 38 the coi
18、ns and dollar bills out, one by one, onto the kitchen table: $3.30. “Mom,” she told Ann, “I know its not much. 39 maybe this will buy a present for the baby.” 40 everyone was reaching into pockets and purses. Soon, the money 41 on the kitchen table. The total: $130. The next morning, Ann told her co
19、workers about her daughters latest project. Throughout the day, more coworkers 42 with contributions. Each time a little money came in, Ann called home. And with each 43 from her mother, Kate would scream into the phone and do a little dance of victory. With the story of Kates gift 44 beyond Anns of
20、fice, she received more contributions. By the end of the day, the total was now $500plenty of a Christmas for Ashleys family.That evening, Kate went with her mother to 45 the money. They bought plenty of household necessities. They 46 had enough to buy food for a Christmas dinner. On Christmas Eve,
21、Ann 47 through the pouring rain to where the family lived. When Ashley opened the door, Ann stood under her umbrella and wished the 48 woman a Merry Christmas. Then Ann began to unload the gifts from the car. With so many gifts to take inside, she abandoned the umbrella. Ashley 49 her in the rain. S
22、oon both women were wet through, and the surprise had turned to something deeper, the kind of 50 that brought them close to tears.31. A. in charge B. in need C. in return D. in turn32. A. excited B. surprised C. ashamed D. disappointed33. A. withB. without C. to D. from 34. A. doorbell B. phone C. a
23、larm D. clock35. A. pleasure B. permission C. information D. aid 36. A. rise B. show C. take D. disappear 37. A. determination B. peace C. surprise D. puzzle 38. A. collected B. counted C. chose D. found39. A. Or B. And C. But D. So40. A. Gradually B. Finally C. ImmediatelyD. Constantly41. A. made u
24、p B. picked up C. took up D. piled up42. A. put upB. came outC. set off D. dropped by43. A. greeting B. report C. letterD. gift44. A. spreading B. sharingC. starting D. inventing 45. A. spendB. deliver C. make D. receive46. A. evenB. alwaysC. alreadyD. yet47. A. walked B. drove C. ran D. cycled48. A
25、. astonished B. embarrassedC. bored D. frightened49. A. took B. held C. joinedD. attended50. A. sympathy B. sadness C. anxiety D. joy第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe defeat of Lee Sedol, the worlds strongest Go (围棋) player, by a Google artificial in
26、telligence (AI) program, looks like another milestone towards a world where computers can do almost anything a human can. It is not. There are uncountable things that only a human can do, and that no computer seems close to. The problem is that the purely human things are not economically useful to
27、anyone. The things that computers can be taught to do are by contrast economically fantastic. But even the most powerful programs are not human, just as a shovel (铲车). They have no feelings. What they have is power, but this power is growing at a rate that should frighten us all.It might be less fri
28、ghtening if computers were truly intelligent, but even the most powerful networks are less human than monstrous Martians (火星人). Their power will be used to make money for the firms that finance their development, and then for others quick and clever enough to take advantage of the new world. It is f
29、ar more likely that they will increase inequality and still further remove the middle classes as we move towards an hourglass (以金钱来衡量的) society in which everyone is either very rich or very poor and likely indebted.One of the ill effects of the spread of more intelligent computer networks is, at the
30、 same time, the spread of what might be called artificial stupidity. If AI is employed largely to replace unskilled labour, it is most productive when labour is kept unskilled or redefined that way. So much of the work in service industries is now simplified until it might be automated (自动化). And ro
31、bots will never need pensions. AI is slowly reducing skilled work, like some forms of medical diagnosis, at the same time, as older doctors complain that the traditional human skills of diagnosis are falling out of medical training. The belief that everything worthwhile can be measured and then mana
32、ged is far more damaging to humanity than the threat of artificial intelligence on its own.But no victory in complicated Go games can bring us closer to truly human-like computers.51. By mentioning the defeat of Lee Sedol, the author intends to tell us that _. A. computers can completely replace hum
33、ans in everything B. humans are of no practical economic values to the society C. the power of computers is growing at a frightening rate D. AI programs can not compare with humans economically 52. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that the power of computers will _. A. improve the quality of human life
34、 B. promote equality at work places C. make contributions to human developmentD. widen the gap between the rich and the poor53. What does “artificial stupidity” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Unskilled workers become stupid.B. AI discourages skilled work. C. Computers dont need pensions.D. AI is ruining me
35、dical training.54. What is the authors attitude towards the future of artificial intelligence? A. Optimistic.B. Supportive.C. Skeptical.D. Disappointed.BThe truth was written all over her face. The eyes are the window to the soul. From those sayings, you would think that we could read faces. In fact
36、, people tend to overestimate their ability to do it.Most of us cant distinguish between certain expressions without contextual clues. In one study, participants were unable to tell whether faces in photos were showing pain or pleasure about a quarter of the time. In another, when people watched sil
37、ent videos of the same person experiencing pain and faking pain, they couldnt tell which was which. And yet, as bad as we are at reading expressions, we jump to all kinds of conclusions based on peoples faces. We might scoff at the ancient physiognomyassessing character on the basis of facial featur
38、ebut we unknowingly practice it daily. Recent research shows that while theres practically no evidence that faces reveal character, we nonetheless behave as if certain features signal certain traits. People with typically “female” facial features seem more trustworthy; those with lower eyebrows appe
39、ar more controlling. In another study, people were ready to decide whether an unfamiliar face should be trusted after looking at it for just 200 milliseconds. Even when given a chance to look longer, they rarely changed their mind.Such judgments can defy logic. Subjects playing a trust game invested
40、 more money with a player who had a trustworthy face than with one who didnteven when the two players had the same fame. Another study reported that judges needed less evidence to sentence a person with an untrustworthy face. And a researcher focusing on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict found that a
41、 Palestinian peace offering was more likely to be accepted by Jewish Israeli if it was attributed to a politician with “babyfacedness”.Which brings us to a contradiction? A persons face may not reflect her nature, and yet research finds that specific facial features do seem to influence futures. U.S
42、. Army War College graduates with controlling-looking faces are more likely than their peers to become generals; people with obvious cheekbones, appearing strong and competent, are more likely to become CEOs of successful companies. This makes a certain sense. If everyone assumes strong-chinned Dani
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