（新教材）2022版英语人教版一轮复习课件：必修第一册 WELCOME UNIT .ppt

1、必修第一册Welcome UnitStep 1 诵读经典渗透文化意识.细品味经典文章(2020天津高考)As any younger brother will tell you,having a big brother involves a lot of walking in someone elses shadow,especially when you have a brother who is a typical example of“cool”.For years I wanted to do everything my elder brother Tyson did,but no m

2、atter how hard I tried,I was always the neglected(被忽略的)one.My legs just werent made to run like his.I could never play football or basketball well.I probably would have continued trying to keep up with him for the rest of my high school career,but when my family moved,everything changed.Tyson left f

3、or college,so I had to start at a new school all by myself.This new start gave me an opportunity to redefine myself and discover an entirely new version of“cool”.I dont know what made me decide to try some new activities at the new school,but one day I chanced to show up for an after-school meeting

4、of the Science Olympiad team.I had always been fascinated with chemistry,biology,and math,but since those interests hadnt fit Tysons definition of“cool”,I had never pursued them.On this day,for some reason,I did.As we organized teams,prepared resources and practiced answering questions,I felt more c

5、onnected than I ever had to any sports team.I didnt feel as though I needed to keep up with anybody else;I was finally with peers who understood me.It was so good to feel accepted for what Im good at.For the first time in my life,I actually felt cool.Now I know who I am!Im Tysons little brother,but

6、thats only part of my identity.Im a cool guy in my own way,too.Im relieved to know that“cool”has a much broader definition than what I used to think.按要求完成任务1.请写出本文与本单元话题相关的词汇。_ _ _cool;play football or basketball;high school career;new start;new activities;chance to do;an after-school meeting;be fas

7、cinated with;identity;feelaccepted 2.请写出本文中的优美句式。_ _ _ _(1)Having a big brother involves a lot of walking in someone elses shadow,especially when you have a brother who is a typical example of“cool”.(2)No matter how hard I tried,I was always the neglected one.(3)I chanced to show up for an after-sch

8、ool meeting of the Science Olympiadteam.(4)It was so good to feel accepted for what Im good at.Step 2 固本强基锻造语言能力.重点词汇1.exchange n.交换;交流 vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换【教材原句】Im an exchange student from the UK.(P2)我是一名来自英国的交换生。【词块必记】(1)exchange sth.for sth.用来交换exchange sth.with sb.与某人交换某物(2)in exchange for交换(3)exchang

9、e student交换生【巧学助记】Im happy to learn that you will come to our school next term as an exchangestudent.得知你下学期作为一名交换生来我校我非常高兴。【语境速测】单句语法填空Some students feel that _(exchange)gifts can help them make more friends.You can exchange your pounds _ dollars in this bank.完成句子Ive offered to paint the kitchen _(交

10、换)a weeks accommodation.exchangingforin exchange for【写作金句】We students should often exchange ideas with our parents,who are rich in experience and love us most in the world.我们学生应该经常与父母交流想法,他们经验丰富并且是这个世界上最爱我们的。2.design n.设计;图案;vt.计划;构思【典型例句】They asked me to design a poster for the campaign.他们请我为这次运动设计

11、一张海报。【词块必记】(1)be designed for sb./sth.为某人/某物而设计be designed to do sth.旨在;打算被设计来做(2)by design故意地;蓄意地(3)designern.设计者【知识拓展】表示“故意与偶然”的词语小结:故意地:by design;on purpose;deliberately偶然地:by chance;by accident;accidentally【语境速测】单句语法填空(2019全国卷)HUNCH _(design)to connect high school classrooms with NASA engineers.

12、(2019全国卷)For Western _(design),China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative.完成句子She arrived just as we were leaving,but Im not sure whether this was by accident or _(故意地).is designeddesignersby design【写作金句】This course is specially designed for beginners like you,focu

13、sing on listening and speaking practice.这门课程是专门为像你这样的初学者设计的,重点在于听说训练。3.anxious adj.焦虑的;不安的【教材原句】Im not outgoing so Im a little anxious right now.(P4)我并不外向,所以现在有点焦虑。【词块必记】(1)be anxious for sb.为某人担心be anxious about sth.为某事担心be anxious for sth.想要得到某物be anxious(for sb.)to do sth.渴望(某人)做某事(2)anxiety n.焦虑

14、;担心;渴望with anxiety焦虑地(3)anxiously adv.焦虑地;不安地【知识拓展】名词变形容词的后缀-ouscuriositycurious好奇的anxietyanxious忧虑的【语境速测】单句语法填空Its natural for parents to be anxious _ their childrens future.句式升级他回家心切,还没放暑假就预订了火车票。He was _he had booked a train ticket before the summer vacation began.(so.that.)_he had booked a train

15、 ticket before the summer vacation began.(so.that.置于句首倒装)aboutso anxious to return home thatSo anxious was he to return home that【写作金句】I was told the Learning Centre provides help for students and Im anxious to get help from you.别人告诉我辅导中心可以给学生提供帮助,我急于想从你那里得到一些帮助。4.frightened adj.惊吓的;害怕的【教材原句】I didnt

16、 feel awkward or frightened at all.(P4)我一点也没觉得尴尬或害怕。【词块必记】(1)be frightened of.害怕be frightened to do sth.不敢做某事be frightened to death 被吓得要死(2)fright n.害怕(3)frighten vt.&vi.惊恐;害怕(4)frightening adj.令人惊吓的;恐怖的【知识拓展】以-ed结尾的形容词表示“感到”,以-ing结尾的形容词表示“令人的”。【语境速测】单句语法填空Im frightened _ walking home alone in the d

17、ark.She was frightened _(look)down from the top floor of the building.Seeing the _ tiger,the boy was _.(frighten)ofto lookfrighteningfrightened【写作金句】Seeing the frightening scene,the little girl was frightened to death and cried in fright with a frightened expression on her face.看到那骇人的场景,小姑娘怕得要死。她吓得哭

18、了起来,脸上写满了恐惧。5.impression n.印象;感想【教材原句】I want to make a good first impression.(P4)我想留个好的第一印象。【词块必记】(1)leave/make a(n).impression on sb.给某人留下印象(2)impress vt.使铭记;铭刻;使印象深刻(3)be impressed by/at/with对印象深刻be impressed on ones mind/memory被印在脑海里【语境速测】一句多译那些漂亮的剪纸作品一定会给你留下印象。Those beautiful paper-cutting works

19、 _.(impress)You will surely _those beautiful paper-cutting works.(impress)Those beautiful paper-cutting works will surely _.(impression)will surely impress yoube impressed withleave/make an impression on you【写作金句】What impressed me most was that whenever he appeared in front of others he often wore a

20、 big smile.让我印象最深刻的是无论他什么时候出现在别人面前,他总是笑得很灿烂。6.curious adj.好奇的【教材原句】Im curious about everything.(P8)我对一切事物都感到好奇。【词块必记】(1)be curious about对感到好奇be curious to do sth.渴望做某事(2)curiosity n.好奇;好奇心with curiosity好奇地out of curiosity出于好奇(3)curiously adv.好奇地【语境速测】单句语法填空People gathered round,curious _(know)what w

21、as happening.Hearing the noise,the boy stopped and looked up to the sky _(curious).Children are always curious _ everything they see and hear.to knowcuriouslyabout【写作金句】It is good to be curious about the world around you because I think curiosity is the best teacher.对你周围的世界感到新奇是件好事,因为我认为好奇是最好的老师。.核心

22、短语7.look forward to 期望;期待;盼望【教材原句】Tom is looking forward to meeting the new exchange student.(P6)汤姆期待遇见那个新的交换生。【词块必记】look up to 尊敬;仰视look forward to盼望;期待look into调查;观察look up抬头看;查阅look back on回忆,回顾look out(for.)注意;留意look through浏览;仔细查看【语境速测】单句语法填空Thanks for your kind consideration and I look forward

23、 to _(receive)your earliest reply.用look短语填空I often _the words I dont know in the dictionary or on the Internet.I like to _my high school days,which were the happiest in my life.receivinglook uplook back on【写作金句】Id appreciate it if you can take my suggestion into consideration.I am looking forward to

24、 receiving your early reply.如果你能考虑我的建议我将不胜感激。盼望早日收到你的回复。.经典句式8.I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.我发现大多数同学和老师都很友好并乐于助人。【典型例句】Now the concept of Scholarly Campus is so well-received that you can find students reading books all over the campus.现在“书香校园”理念很受欢迎,你会发现很多学生在校园里读书

25、。【句型公式】(1)“find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构形式归纳:(2)find+it+形容词/名词+to do(it是形式宾语,to do是真正的宾语)【语境速测】单句语法填空When she came into the room,she found them _(sit)together singing.But when the police arrived,they found the door _(lock)and all windows closed.You will certainly find the exhibition most _(enjoy)and fall in love

26、 with the art.sittinglockedenjoyable【写作金句】(2020 天津高考)And you might find it relaxing to bring your small kid to a half-hour Story Time while you sit quietly in a corner with a good book.当你静静地坐在角落里拿着一本好书的时候,你可能会发现把你的孩子带到半个小时的故事时间是很放松的。9.If Im not in class,Im either in the library or in the computer la

27、b.如果我没在上课,那么我不是在图书馆就是在计算机实验室。【句型公式】either.or.,意为“不是就是;要么要么”,用于表示选择,连接两个性质相同的词或短语。either.or.连接两个名词成分作主语时,谓语动词的数常与最近的主语保持一致,即谓语动词遵循“就近一致原则”。【知识拓展】遵循“就近原则”的其他并列连词:neither.nor.既不也不not only.but also.不仅而且not.but.不是而是【语境速测】单句语法填空_(be)either you or I going there tomorrow?Not only the students but also their

28、 teacher _(be)enjoying the film.You can come here either to walk in the mountains _ bathe in the hot water pools.Areisor【写作金句】The woman who uses the extra ticket can choose to either travel with him or take the ticket and travel on her own.使用这张额外机票的女士可以选择和他一起旅行或拿着这张机票单独旅行。【备选要点】1.annoyed adj.恼怒的,生气的

29、【典型例句】I was annoyed at those annoying things because those things were annoying me all the time.我对那些烦人的事情感到恼火,因为这些事情一直困扰着我。【词块必记】(1)be annoyed with sb.生某人的气be annoyed at/about sth.因某事生气(2)annoy vt.使恼怒,打扰(3)annoying adj.令人生气或烦恼的(4)annoyance n.生气,烦恼;令人烦恼的事物【语境速测】单句语法填空We were annoyed _(find)him breaki

30、ng the window.Whats really _(annoy)is that he made the same mistake this time._ annoyed me that I hadnt been invited.She is _(annoy)with him for forgetting to phone her.He was annoyed _ you for your carelessness.【写作金句】(2019全国卷)Dont openly express annoyance at a professor or class.不要公开表达对某一个教授或某一堂课的不

31、满。to findannoyingItannoyedwith2.lecture n.讲座;讲课;教训 vi.(开)讲座;讲课 vt.训斥【典型例句】All special exhibitions,as well as films,lectures,guided tours,concerts,gallery talks,and family/childrens programs are free with admission.所有特殊展览,电影、讲座、导游、音乐会、画廊讲座和家庭/儿童节目都是免费入场的。【词块必记】lecture on 作有关的演讲;训斥;告诫give a lecture演讲;

32、主讲attend a lecture听关于的讲座;上课【语境速测】单句语法填空She asked me if I would give a one-day lecture _ French literature.Hes always _(lecture)me on the way I dress.He _(lecture)on European art at Manchester University.【写作金句】Hearing that you are coming to our school to give us a lecture on western art,Im more than

33、delighted.听说你要来我们学校给我们讲西方艺术,我非常高兴。onlecturinglecturesStep 3 强化检测提升学习能力.单句语法填空1.(2020江苏高考)They _(design)by Giles Gilbert Scott,the architect of the Battersea Power Station in London.2.(2020全国卷)Who hasnt received an email so _(annoy)that it ruined an entire day?3.(2019江苏高考)Why does it matter that peop

34、le are more_(impress)by the most recent changes?4.(2018全国卷)If you are curious _ the history of our school or concerned about its future,you mustnt miss this excellent opportunity!were designedannoying impressedabout5.(2018天津高考)_(anxious)I went to bed dreaming about what I would find at the top of th

35、is magical mountain.Anxiously.完成句子1.When he came to himself,he _.(find+宾语+宾语补足语)当他苏醒过来时,他发现自己被亲朋好友围着。2.Chinas rapid development _him during this visit.在这次访问中,中国的快速发展给他留下了深刻印象。3._,I felt both excited and anxious.作为一名交换生,我感到既兴奋又焦虑。found himself surrounded by his family and friendsleft a deep impressio

36、n onAs/Being an exchange student4.I _at your earliest convenience.我期待你在方便的时候尽早回复。5._going to Beijing tomorrow.明天要么我叔叔要么我父母去北京。am looking forward to your replyEither my uncle or my parents are.语法填空(黑体词为本单元重点词汇)With my high school life 1.(begin),I feel a little anxious right now.I hope to make a good

37、first 2.(impress).But I wonder whether I will make friends or what if no one 3.(talk)to me.To tell the truth,the maths class was difficult for me,4.the teacher was kind and friendly.He told 5.(we)a funny story and every student laughed so much!In the afternoon,we had our chemistry class in the scien

38、ce lab.The lab is new and the lesson was 6.(interest),but the guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time.Therefore,I couldnt concentrate 7.the experiment.I 8(real)wanted to tell him to be quiet and leave me alone!All in all,the first day is 9.wonderful day.Though I was worried in the morning,

39、I didnt feel awkward or frightened at all.I believe I will make new friends in the new school here and theres a lot 10.(explore)at senior high.I think that tomorrow will be a great day!【文章大意】本文讲述了作者上高中的第一天的经历和变化:由紧张变得自信。1.【解析】beginning。考查with复合结构。句意:随着我高中生活的开始,我现在感到有点焦虑。with的宾语和begin之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词作

40、宾语补足语,故填beginning。2.【解析】impression。考查固定搭配。句意:我希望能给人留下好的第一印象。make a good first impression留下好的第一印象,故填impression。3.【解析】talks。考查时态和主谓一致。句意:但是我想知道我是否会交朋友,或者如果没人跟我说话怎么办。描述现状,所以用一般现在时态,主语为no one,故填talks。4.【解析】but。考查连词。句意:说实话,数学课对我来说很难,但老师很和蔼、友好。前后是转折关系,故填but。5.【解析】us。考查人称代词。句意:他给我们讲了一个有趣的故事,每个学生都笑得很开心!作宾语,

41、所以用宾格代词,故填us。6.【解析】interesting。考查形容词。句意:实验室是新的,课很有趣。作表语,所以用形容词,表示“有趣的”,故填interesting。7.【解析】on。考查固定搭配。句意:因此,我不能集中精力做实验。concentrate on专注于,故填on。8.【解析】really。考查副词。句意:我真的想告诉他安静点,别烦我!修饰动词,所以用副词,故填really。Step 4 直击高考培养思维品质.话题与阅读理解(2020天津高考阅读理解A)How to Use a Modern Public LibraryHas it been a while since you

42、r last visit to a public library?If so,you may be surprised to learn that libraries have changed for the better.Its been years since they were dusty little rooms with books.They have transformed themselves into places where you can develop your love of knowledge,meet interesting people,or find out h

43、ow to start a business.Check out a book.While libraries still loan out(出借)books,youll find it easier to get a copy of whatever youre looking for,thanks to a cooperative network of area libraries.Via such networks,libraries share their books with each other through the use of delivery vehicles.Once t

44、he book youve requested is delivered to the nearest branch,they will inform you by e-mail,so you can pick it up.Check out other items.The library is now a multimedia zone,loaded with information in many formats(载体形式).You can borrow movies on DVDs,music on CDs,and popular magazines.Some libraries eve

45、n loan out toys and games.If a popular magazine you want isnt offered and the library keeps a list of such requests,they may bring it in when enough interest is shown.Join targeted reading groups.Libraries will often hold reading-group sessions targeted to various age groups.Perhaps youd like to lea

46、rn a language or improve your English.The library may sponsor a language group you could join.If you have difficulties reading,ask about special reading opportunities.Your library might be able to accommodate you.And you might find it relaxing to bring your small kid to a half-hour Story Time while

47、you sit quietly in a corner with a good book.Start a business using the help of your local library.If you want to have a business of your own,your local library can become a launch space for it.In library books and computers,you can find information on starting a business.Manylibraries will help you

48、 with locally supplied information about business management shared through chambers of commerce(商会)and government agencies,and they will offer printing,faxing and database services you need.【文章大意】本文为说明文。文章从更方便快捷的借出形式,更丰富的载体媒介,更多元的读书小组以及对创业者的有效支持四个维度来介绍现代公共图书馆的提升和改变。1.Public libraries connected by a

49、 cooperative network benefit readers by.A.sharing their books on the InternetB.giving access to online reading at a library branchC.sending a needed book to a library branch nearbyD.making the checkout procedures diverse【解析】选C。细节理解题。题干问:通过连接区域协作网,公共图书馆能给读者带来什么好处?可将答案定位在第二段“Via such networks,librarie

50、s share their books.the nearest branch”,图书馆通过接入区域协作网能将借书人要求的书调配到最近的图书馆,故选C。2.According to Paragraph 3,what items may be checked out from a public library?A.A magazine and an e-book.B.A game and an oil painting.C.A music CD and a kids toy.D.A DVD and a video player.【解析】选C。细节理解题。由题干定位第三段。由You can borr

51、ow movies on DVDs,music on CDs,and popular magazines.Some libraries even loan out toys and games可知,现代图书馆除了可以出借书籍之外,还可以出借DVD、CD和杂志。有些图书馆甚至可以出借玩具和游戏碟片。故选C。3.As is described in Paragraph 4,taking a small kid to a half-hour Story Time allows.A.the kid to learn a new languageB.the parent to enjoy quiet r

52、eadingC.the kid to overcome reading difficultiesD.the parent to meet their program sponsor【解析】选 B。细节理解题。由题干定位第四段。由第四段最后一句可知家长能享受安静的阅读。故选B。4.Your local library can help you start a business by.A.providing relevant information and supporting services B.offering professional advice on business manageme

53、ntC.supplying useful information of your potential buyersD.arranging meetings with government officials【解析】选A。推理判断题。题干问:当地图书馆能通过什么方式来帮助你创业?由题干local library,start a business可定位第五段。B项“提供商业管理的专业意见”,这一点与文中“supplied information about business management”意义不一致;C项“提供潜在买家的有用信息”文中并没有提到这一点;D项“安排与政府官员的会面”文中也并没

54、有提到。根据题干以及排除错误选项,故选A。5.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To point out the importance of public libraries.B.To encourage people to work in public libraries.C.To introduce the improved services of public libraries.D.To call for the modernization of public library systems.【解析】选C。写作意图题。本文通过介绍现代图书馆更快捷

55、的借出形式,更丰富的载体媒介,更多元的读书小组以及对创业者的有效支持来说明现代图书馆的提升和改变。C项“介绍公共图书馆的提升服务”符合。故选C。【微技能点拨】快速定位信息 巧解细节理解题本文中第1题为细节理解题,根据策略解题如下:Step 1 确定题干关键词:Public libraries,benefit readers byStep 2 回到原文准定位:Via such networks,libraries share their books with each other through the use of delivery vehicles.Once the book youve r

56、equested is delivered to the nearest branch,图书馆通过接入区域协作网能将借书人要求的书调配到最近的图书馆。Step 3对比选项找最佳:尝试解答_。C【语用提能】话题词汇cooperative,inform,accommodate,improve短语various age groups,a public library,pick up,develop your love of knowledge【微语法填空】(2020天津高考阅读理解A改编)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。How to Use a Modern Publ

57、ic LibraryHas it been a while since your last visit 1._ a public library?If so,you may be surprised to learn that libraries 2._(change)for the better.They have transformed themselves into places 3._ you can develop your love of knowledge,meet interesting people,or find out how to start a business.to

58、have changedwhereWhile libraries still loan out(出借)books,youll find it easier 4._(get)acopy of whatever youre looking for.Libraries share their books 5._ each other through the use of delivery vehicles.Once the book youve requested 6._(deliver)to the nearest branch,they will inform you by e-mail.The

59、 library is now a multimedia zone,7._(load)with information in many formats(载体形式).Libraries will often hold reading-group sessions targeted to 8.various(vary)age groups.Many libraries will help you with 9._(local)supplied information about business 10._(manage)shared through chambers of commerce(商会)

60、and government agencies.to getwithis deliveredloadedlocallymanagement.话题与写作(2021浙江1月高考)假定你是李华,下周有新西兰学生访问你校,你将作为学生代表致欢迎辞。请为此写一篇发言稿,内容包括:1.表示欢迎;2.介绍活动安排;3.表达祝愿。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Step 1 写作技巧词汇升级(短语优先)It is significant to fully understand our school.It is _to fully understand our school.句式多变(

61、强调句)After that,at the school canteen we will have a special dinner together.After that,_we will have a special dinner together.of great significanceit is at the school canteen thatStep 2 妙笔成篇Distinguished guests,First of all,Im honoured to convey my sincere welcome for your visiting on behalf of our

62、 school.As scheduled,you will first visit the museum to learn the splendid school history because it is of great significance to fully understand our school.Then our classes are arranged for you to attend,where you can learn more about the differences between the Chinese and Western teaching methods

63、.After that,it is at the school canteen that we will have a special dinner together.May you have an unforgettable experience in our school.阅读填句Sometimes meeting friends can be confusing,especially when you suddenly find yourself in a new city or for whatever reason totally without friends.1However,i

64、t might take more work to others.If youre stumped(难住)for where and how to meet new people,this list of suggestions is sure to inspire you.2Perhaps the best way to meet new friends is when youre getting outside your comfort zone and doing something new.Getting involved in a new hobby,taking a class t

65、hat makes you stretch your mind,or something else are all good ways to connect with someone new.First of all,with this way youll be meeting newpeople you probably would never have crossed paths.3A new class or project will automatically help you feel youre open to learning and conversation.While tra

66、veling.If youre introverted(内向的)like me,meeting new friends while traveling can seem like a really frightening thing.4Its amazing to me how important the Internet has become in the last few years when it comes to friendship.A few years ago,I might never have even attempted to make friends while trav

67、eling,because Im just too shy.Book club.Ill bet you thought that we had less opportunities to meet friends.Not so!If youre into books and authors,there are several great ways to connect with new people.One of them is by joining a book group.5A.Doing new things.B.Meet a new friend in a work environme

68、nt.C.Making new friends can come easy to some people.D.This way youll meet a surprising variety of people.E.Instead,I took a break,chatting with some people.F.Then youll be in the mood to experience something out of the ordinary.G.But you can connect with others from several organizations and websit

69、es.【文章大意】本文是说明文。全文讲述了如何与陌生人交朋友。1.【解析】选C。从本空后面的“However,it might take more work to others.If youre stumped for where and how to meet new people,this list of suggestions is sure to inspire you.”作者提出建议可知,本空前面的内容为“交朋友对有些人是很容易的,但是对有些人是很难的”。2.【解析】选A。从本空后面的“Perhaps the best way to meet new friends is when

70、youre getting outside your comfort zone and doing something new.”可知,这一段的主旨是做新事情。3.【解析】选F。从本空前面的“First of all,.youll be meeting new people you probably would never have crossed paths”可知,该段作者主要讲述了我们从平常熟悉的环境中走出来后,发生的变化。4.【解析】选G。从本空后面的“Its amazing to me how important the Internet has become in the last few years when it comes to friendship.”可知,作者建议我们寻找能给我们建议的组织和网站,Internet 与 websites 相呼应。5.【解析】选D。从本空前的“One of them is by joining a book group.”可知,这句讲述加入俱乐部的好处。