山东省莱州市第一中学2017届高三上学期第二次质量检测英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc

1、 本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项： 1答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。 2第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第I卷(100分)第一部分 听力

2、(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1Where is Jim going to do his homework?AAt home BIn the school library CIn his classroom2At what time will the womans fri

3、end pick her up?AAt 3:l 5 tomorrow afternoonBAt 1:30 tomorrow morningCAt l:30 tomorrow afternoon3What happened to the man?AHe was ill at home BHis money was lostCHe had his car repaired4How long has the man been working at the problem? AFor about half an hour BFor less than an hour.CFor more than an

4、 hour5How does the woman feel about the report?AInteresting BHelpful CLong and boring第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅 读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6Whats wrong with the mans shirt? AThe color has run

5、 BIts a little long CIts a little short7What does the man want to do? AHe wants his money back BHe wants to blame the shop assistantCHe wants to change the shirt for another one听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8What does the woman want to do? ATo go to the hospital BTo go to a shoe shop CTo post a letter9How long w

6、ill it take the woman to get to the place? A15 minutes， B20 minutes C30 minutes 10How will the woman go to the place?AOn foot BIn her car CBy bus 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11Whats the relationship between the two speakers?AManager and secretary BCustomer and shop assistantCTeacher and student 12Why is the m

7、an late? ABecause he missed the bus. BBecause he was ill CHe didnt tell13What can we learn from the conversation? AThe man is always late BThe man will fail the final exams because he is late CThe woman is pleased that the man is late again 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14What will they do tomorrow night? AGo t

8、o see a movie. BGo to dance CHave a dinner together15Why cant the woman go with the man tonight?ABecause she will go to see a movieBBecause she will work late CBecause she will go to dance16At what time will they meet?A5：30 B6：00 C6：3 0听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。17What does the United Nations want everyone t

9、o know?AThe earth is perfect BThe earth is in danger CThe sun is in danger18What are happening to many animals?AThe number of them is increasingBThe number of them is smaller CThe kinds of animals are growing19Whats NOT the reason of animals dying out?AForests are being cut downBAir and water are be

10、ing polluted CIts not necessary for animals to live on the earth20What are many young men doing now?AThey are helping to save our earthBThey are cutting down trees CThey pay no attention to the problem of the earth第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项

11、涂黑。AKS5UKS5UKS5UBook：No Looking BackAuthor：Shivani GuptaSnivani had thrown a party one evening and awoke the next morning in hospital because of a car crashIt took Shivani years of pain，struggle and determination to regain control of her life and her bodyThen tragedy struck again. As the newly-marri

12、ed Shivani drove to Manali with her family，a truck crashed into her carShivani refused to give in-she wouldnt let her injury keep her from achieving her ambitionsBook：Courage Beyond CompareAuthor：Sanjay SharmaThe 10 sportspersons in the book are champions in diverse fields like athletics，swimming an

13、d badminton，who have brought glory to the countryThey overcame their physical limitations to reach the top of their chosen fieldsBook：Face to FaceAuthor：Ved Mehta Blind since the age of four，the author led a lonely childhood in India until he was accepted to the Arkansas School for the Blind，to whic

14、h he flew alone at 15America and the school changed his life，leading him to degrees at Oxford and Harvard and a fruitful writing careerBook：This Star Wont Go OutAuthor：Lori and Wayne EarlDiagnosed with cancer at 12，Esther Earl was a bright and talented，but very normal teenagerShe lived a hope-filled

15、 and generous lifeA cheerful，positive and encouraging daughter，sister and friend，Esther died in 2010，shortly after turning l 6，but not before inspiring thousands through her growing online presence 21The book No Looking Back mainly talks about_.Aan unlucky girl who experienced two car accidentsB10 d

16、isabled athletes who are champions in sports field Ca successful author who was blind during his childhoodDan inspiring teenager who died of cancer 22When reading the book written by Sanjay Sharma，we will_Afind the author is a sports lover Bget inspired by the sportspersonsspiritsCbe proud to be a s

17、portsperson Dfind sportspersons are full of power23In which book does the author tell of himself?AFace to Face BThis Star Wont GO Out CCourage Beyond CompareDNo Looking Back 24Which word can best describe the characters of all the four books?AIntelligent BPassionate CInspiring DPessimistic【答案】21.A22

18、.B23.A24.C【学法指导】抓住文章主线和关键词语，归纳文章中心要注意不是所有的段落都有主题句，有时主题句暗含在句中。阅读这样的文章，就需要自己根据文章的细节来分析，概括出段落的主题，从而推导出文章的主旨。分析的方法是：先弄清该段落主要讲了哪几方面的内容，这些内容在逻辑上有什么联系，然后加以归纳形成主题。21.A主旨大意题。根据Book：No Looking Back中Snivani had thrown a party one evening and awoke the next morning in hospital because of a car crashThen tragedy

19、 struck again. As the newly-married Shivani drove to Manali with her family，a truck crashed into her car这本书讲的主要是一个不幸的女孩经历了两次车祸。故选A。考点：考查广告类阅读BIn Florida，one McDonalds customer started a pay-it-forward chain that inspired other 249 customers to be generous and do the sameABC News reports the spirit o

20、f giving is in the air as 250 drive-thru(免下车服 分)customer at a local McDonalds paid for the meals of the people next to the themLakeland customer Torie Keene was paving for her food on Wednesday morning when she decided to pay for the meal of the car next to herKeene then purposely told McDonalds cas

21、hier Marisabel Figueroa to greet the other customer“Merry Christmas”and not“Happy Holidays”The next customer was moved when Figueroa said her food was already paid by the previous carThats when she thought that she would love to do the same and the domino effect followed.Figueroa，who worked from 9 a

22、mto 3 pmon Wednesday，said that the chain reaction almost lasted for her entire shift“I just kept giving everyone the same message，and they were all so stunned and so happy，”she continued.“One lady even paid for the meals of the next three cars behind her.”While people were amazed by how generous the

23、y could get，Figueroa said she had “never experienced something like that before”in her 12 years of working for McDonalds“I feel very blessed to have been a part of a11 that，”the cashier saidKeene contacted Figueroa on Facebook when the pay-it-forward chain came out in the local newsShe revealed that

24、 she was the“mystery customer”that started the long chain of kindness.Keene added that she was surprised by the number of people who continued her good deed when she was only trying to brighten someones day25.Who started the pay-it- forward chain?AFather Christmas BMarisabel FigueroaCManager of a Mc

25、Donalds DTorie Keene from Lakeland26Whatre the drivers reactions towards the generous behavior?ALucky and unbelievable BFunny and surprisedCAmazed and movedDRidiculous and happy27For how long did the chain last? AA week BA whole day CAbout twelve hoursDAbout six hours.【答案】25.D26.C27.D【解析】试题分析：在美国弗罗里

26、达的一家麦当劳餐厅，一位顾客开启了一场“买单接力”，引发另外249人也参与到这个慷慨行动中来。25.D推理判断题。根据第二段第二句Lakeland customer Torie Keene was paving for her food on Wednesday morning when she decided to pay for the meal of the car next to her事情是这样的，周三早上，莱克兰的托丽基恩在结账时一时兴起，决定把下一位顾客的钱也付了。可知来自Lakeland 的Torie Keene 创办的the pay-it- forward chain。故选D

27、。KS5U【名师点拨】推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几句话，所以，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude indicate等标志性词语。 这种题型主要包括细节判断题、态度观点推断题、写作意图推断题、文章出处判断题和猜测想象推断题。26.C推理判断题。根据第三段中The next customer was moved when Figueroa said her food was already paid by the previ

28、ous car可知司机们感到吃惊和感动。故选C。考点：考查新闻报道类阅读CThough Ayn Rand died more than twenty-five years ago，many Americans still argue about herPeople also continue to talk about her ideas and her interesting lifeAs a young child，Alisa loved booksShe began to write her own stories，when she was only sevenShe took clas

29、ses in politics，history，law and writingIn 1926，she traveled to the United States and decided she would never leaveShe also decided to change her name to“Ayn Rand”Newly named，Rand moved to Hollywood，California to work in the movie businessThroughout the 1930s，she published two books，but did not earn

30、much critical or popular recognitionThen，in 1943，Rands famous book“The Fountainhead”was publishedIt took her seven years to write the novelTwelve publishers rejected the bookHowever，a man named Archibald Ogden loved the story and convinced the Bobbs-Merrill company to publish it“The Fountainhead”bec

31、ame a huge SUCCESS around the worldIt has sold more than six million copiesIt continues to sell about one hundred thousand copies each year“The Fountainhead”tells the story of a young building designer named Howard RoarkRoark wants to build interesting，modern-looking buildingsHowever，most people onl

32、y want to see traditional designsRoark loves designing and building more than anything in the world. But he refuses to compromise and make buildings he hatesSeveral people work against Roark and his goalsBut in the end，Roark succeeds“The Fountainhead”is an unusual novel for many reasonsIt is more th

33、an 700 pages long，far longer than most books people read for entertainmentMore importantly，it also includes discussions of philosophy，which are not usually found in popular booksMost critics did not like“The Fountainhead”But readers loved itIn 1949，it was made into a popular movieShe lived quietly i

34、n New York City until she died in 1982She is still one of the most loved，and hated American thinkers and writers 28When did Alisa decide to change her name to Ayn Rand?AWhen she began to write her own storiesBWhen she decided to settle in the USCWhen she took classes in politics and writingDWhen she

35、 moved to Hollywood，California29Which of the following is true of Rands famous book“The Fountainhead”?AIt cost the author eight years to completeBIt was loved by all the twelve publishersKS5UKS5U.KS5UCIt was finally published by Archibald OgdenDIt was a great Success around the world.30What can we l

36、earn about Howard Roark? AHe wants to build interesting，traditional buildingsBHe loves designing and building anything in the world CHe has to give in and make buildings he hates DHe achieves his goals and eventually gains success 31“The Fountainhead”is an unusual novel mainly because_Ait is far lon

37、ger than most books for entertainmentBit was well-received by most critics and readersCit also includes discussions of philosophy Dit was made into a popular TV play in 1949 【答案】28.B29.D30.D31.C【名师点睛】事实询问题，这类试题通常以疑问词what/who/when/where/why/how引起的特殊问句，就文章中某一词语、某一句子、某一段落或某一具体细节和事实进行提问。解答此类试题首先要弄清题目和每一

38、个选项的含义，然后按题目要求寻找与之相关的细节，正确估计答案来源。同时要注意题目和文章中的暗示作用，特别注意辨别各种信息，确认各种信息。30.D细节理解题。根据第四段最后两句Several people work against Roark and his goalsBut in the end，Roark succeeds可知他实现了自己的目标，最后获得成功。故选D。考点：考查人物传记类阅读DAs jewelry designers，my sister Jodie and I are always traveling for workWe need to go to a lot of sho

39、ws，so we cant pack lightly and usually bring about four suitcases filled with our workMost of our stuff is made from heavy materials and metalsSo part of the routine for us when we fly is getting stopped by securityOur jewelry sets off the alarms，and weve become accustomed to arriving early to go th

40、rough private screeningsMost of the time，its not troublesome.However，on our recent trip to a Paris trade show，we were stopped at security and asked to empty our bags. One of the agents walked over to another agent and they started whispering to each otherBoth gentlemen came back，and one of them then

41、 told us that it seemed that we were carrying a very dangerous objectMy sister and I just said，“Huh?”Of course，we were a little concerned，thinking that maybe someone put something dangerous in one of our bags when we werent lookingOne of the agents then started to unpack our bagsI kept asking what h

42、e was 1ooking for and then the object in question finally appearedIt was our Cosima necklaceIts a piece of jewelry，with large，metal triangular spikesMy sister and I 1ooked at each other and breathed a huge sigh of reliefWe started laughing and explained to the two male agents that it was just a neck

43、lace from our collectionnot a weapon of mass destructionThey thought we were lying，and one agent kept repeating that he believed it was a weaponI tried to explain that we were jewelry designers going to a trade show，and this was simply a piece from our collectionBut the agents didnt buy itThen a few

44、 women guards came over to assistOne of the women guards was holding an earring up to her ear and another was trying on a ringApparently，they liked our stuffIt was only at this point that the male guards gave upAnd I think they also got tired of listening to a bunch of women talk about jewelryThey l

45、et us throughWe took the names of the women agents and sent them a piece of jewelry when We got back to say thanks 32The writer and her sister were stopped by the agents because_ Atheir suitcases were too heavy Bthe agents wanted to play a joke on themCthey were suspected to carry dangerous objects

46、Dthe agents wanted to admire the jewelry inside the suitcases33The underlined word“buy”in Paragraph 7 probably means_.Adoubt Bbelieve Cpurchase Dunderstand 34The writer sent the women agents a piece of jewelry in order to_.Apersuade them to buy her jewelry later Bget help from them next time Cshow t

47、hem her talent in designing jewelry Dshow them her gratitude for their assistance 35According to this passage，which of the following statements is NOT true? ASomeone put something dangerous in one of the writers bagsBThe male agents didnt believe the writer at firstCThe female agents liked the jewel

48、ry DThe writer is always travelling on business 【答案】32.C33.B34.D35.A【学法指导】利用上下文提供的情景和线索，进行合乎逻辑的综合分析进而推测词义，是阅读过程中的一大关键，这也是近年来高考考查的热点。最常见的就是利用上下文语境、常识和语法关系推断词义。1.抓住所需推断词汇前后的“mean”或系动词或破折号等直接定义该词的部分。2.抓住文章主旨与该段所表达的中心。特别对于议论文要牢记论点与论据的相互支撑关系。33.B词义猜测题。根据第七段“I tried to explain that we were jewelry designe

49、rs going to a trade show, and this was simply a piece from our collection. But the agents didntbuyit.”可知，作者尽力的向工作人员解释，但工作人员不买账，也就是说，工作人员不相信作者说的话，故选B。考点：考查故事类阅读第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) KS5UKS5UKS5U根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中看两项为多余选项。 With the summer holiday just around the corner，it seems like eve

50、rybody is busy planning their vacationsHere are some tips that can help you enjoy your holiday without emptying your pocket. Travel off-seasonGo to your desired destination while the demand is low and take advantage of huge discountsDuring the peak season，the hotel and flight prices increase quickly

51、，and youll likely spend more of your vacation time standing in line due to the rush of tourists3637 Websites can help you find discount hotel roomsLook for places that do not charge extra for children if they use the existing beddingStay with the localsIf you and your family are going，to stay for a

52、longer period，renting a small apartment is a good choiceEat like a localWhy eat at big chain restaurants when you can experience something new? Planning your meals is another way to reduce your travel costsDuring your family trip，try new food where“the locals eat 38 For smaller meals and snacks，avoi

53、d restaurants and try street food or other takeoutDont hesitate to bargainTourist-heavy places are known for overcharging for just，about everythingClothes，travel goodies，souvenirs，etcare very expensive at these placesFor this reason；you shouldnt feel ashamed to ask for bargains39 Choose local transp

54、ortation As a tourist，avoid taking taxisWhenever possible，since? They are expensive. 40 If you are planning to stay for a while，you can consider renting a carHiring a car is much easier than carrying your bags everywhere if you are moving around a lot.ASave on hotels BSurf the Internet while traveli

55、ng CTherefore，avoid buying anything there DSo its best to find out when the off-season startsEThis will not only save money，but offer you a new and different experience FBargain hard to get the best price GInstead，take buses，railways or subways，which are always cheaper 【答案】36.D37.A38.E39.F40.G39.F考查

56、上下文的理解判断能力。根据横线前所述可知旅游中花费很高，由于这个原因，对于旅游中的便宜货不应感到羞愧。故F正确。40.G考查上下文的理解判断能力。 根据标题选择当地交通可知下文应与交通有关，另外还提到了这个篇文章的主题，即避免出租车，因为他们昂贵。故G正确。KS5U【学法指导】关于小标题的选择七选五题型空格的设计主要分布在句首、句中、句尾，另一种就是小标题的空格设计。凡是作为标题的句子，一定要短小精悍，概括性强，通常用祈使句。37.A考查上下文的理解判断能力。本段介绍了在网上预定打折酒店，住便宜的平房等住宿方面节省钱的方法，所以本段标题可以总结为在住宿方面省钱。故A正确。考点：考查信息匹配第三

57、部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后备题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One of the qualities that most people admire in others is the willingness to admit ones mistakesIt is extremely hard sometimes to say a(n) 41 thing like “I was wrong about that，”and it is even

58、harder to say，“I was wrong ，and you were right about that.And I had an experience recently with someone 42 to me that he had made a mistake fifteen years agoHe told me he had been the 43 of a certain grocery store in the neighborhood where I grew up，and he asked me 44 ，I remembered the egg boxesThen

59、 he 45 an incident and I began to remember vaguely the incident he was describingI was about eight years old 46，and I had wandered into the store with my mother to do the weekly grocery shoppingOn that 47 day，I must have found my way to the dairy food department 48 the incident took placeThere must

60、have been a special 49 on eggs that day because there was an impressive display of eggs in dozen and half-dozen boxesThe boxes were 50 three or four feet highI must have stopped in front of them to 51 the boxesJust then a woman came by pushing her grocery cart, 52 the boxes and leftFor some reason，I

61、 53 that was up to me to put the display back together even though it was not my 54，so I began to Work The manager heard the 55 and came rushing over to see what had happenedWhen he appeared，I was on my 56 checking some of the boxes to see if any of the eggs were broken，but to him it looked as if I

62、was the wrongdoerHe severely 57 me and wanted me to pay for any broken eggs to 58 the lossI protested my innocence and tried to explain，but it did 59 goodEven though I quickly forgot all about the incident， 60 the manager did not41Apleasant Benjoyable Csimple Ddifficult 42Aarguing Bnoting Cpromising

63、 Dadmitting43Aboss Bcleaner Ccashier Dmanager44Aif Bhow Cwhy Dwhen 45Aimagined Bremembered Cperformed Drelated46Aat a time Bat the time Cat times Dat one time 47Ausual B1ucky CwonderfulDparticular 48Awhere Bafter Cuntil Dthough 49Adisplay Bexhibition Csale Ddesign50Apiled Bdecorated Cwrapped Dpacked

64、51Ainspect Badmire CarrangeDdestroy 52Aknocked onBknocked overCknocked off Dknocked at 53Adeclared BpretendedCdecided Dregretted 54Afault Btask Cgoal Dplan55Ascream Balarm Cnoise Dcall56Aback Bknees Cstomach Dhead57Apraised Bhit Cshouted Dscolded58Aset aside Bsort out Cmake up toDpick up 59Anothing，

65、 Bno CanyDsomething60Aobviously BfrequentlyCunfortunatelyDunnecessarily【答案】41C42D43D44A45D46B47D48A49C50A51B52B53CKS5UKS5U.KS5U54A55C56B57D58C59B60A45D考查动词。Aimagined 想象；Bremembered 记得；Cperformed 实施；Drelated叙述，相关。然后他叙述了一件小事。故选D。46B考查词组。Aat a time依次， 逐一， 每次；Bat the time当时，在那时；Cat times 有时候；Dat one tim

66、e一度， 从前。在那时我大约八岁。故选B。47D考查形容词。Ausual通常的；B1ucky 幸运的；Cwonderful极好的；Dparticular 特别的。在那个特别的日子，我一定找到了去乳品部的路，在那里事情发生了。故选D。48A考查定语从句。在那个特别的日子，我一定找到了去乳品部的路，在那里事情发生了。故选A。49C考查名词。Adisplay陈列；Bexhibition 展览；Csale 销售；Ddesign设计。那天一定有鸡蛋促销,因为摆放着的一打和半打装的盒装鸡蛋很显眼.故选C。50A考查动词。Apiled 堆积；Bdecorated 装饰；Cwrapped 包裹；Dpacked

67、包装。箱子堆了三、四英尺高。故选A。56B考查名词。Aback 背部；Bknees 膝盖；Cstomach 胃；Dhead头。当经理出现的时候，我正跪在地上检查箱子里的鸡蛋是否弄坏。故选B。57D考查动词。Apraised 称赞；Bhit 击打；Cshouted 大喊；Dscolded责备。他严厉地批评我，让我付款弥补鸡蛋的损失。故选D。58C考查动词词组。Aset aside把放置一旁， 不理会；Bsort out 整理；Cmake up to弥补；Dpick up 捡起，偶然学到。他严厉地批评我，让我付款弥补鸡蛋的损失。故选C。59B考查不定代词。Anothing什么也没有；Bno 没有；

68、Cany任何；Dsomething某事，某物。我抗议我的清白并试图解释，但是不起作用。故选B。60A考查副词。Aobviously明显地；Bfrequently频繁地；Cunfortunately遗憾地；Dunnecessarily不必要地。即使我很快忘记了这件事情，很明显经理没有忘记。故选A。【学法指导】1.上下文对照，抓关键词。解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词。43D考查名词。Aboss 老板；Bcleaner 清洁工；Cc

69、ashier 出纳员；Dmanager经理。根据最后一段第一句The manager heard the 55 and came rushing over to see what had happened可知他曾经是杂货店的经理。故选D。2.平时要注意动词短语的积累，这样在做完形填空时会事半功倍，做出正确选择。52B考查动词词组。Aknocked on敲-；Bknocked over打翻， 打翻了，撞翻Cknocked off 打掉；Dknocked at 敲。 一个女士过来撞了杂货店的运货车，打翻了鸡蛋，然后离开了。故选B。58C考查动词词组。Aset aside把放置一旁， 不理会；Bso

70、rt out 整理；Cmake up to弥补；Dpick up 捡起，偶然学到。他严厉地批评我，让我付款弥补鸡蛋的损失。故选C。考点：考查故事类阅读第II卷第三部分 英语知识运用 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。When someone has 61 (deep)hurt you，it can be very difficult to let go of your angerBut forgiveness is possible and it can be surprisingly 62(benefit)

71、to your physical，and mental healthSo far，research 63(show)that people who forgive can have more energy，better appetite and better sleep“People who forgive show 64 (1ittle)anger and more hopefulness”says DrFrederic Luskin，who wrote the book Forgive for Good“So it can help reduce the tiredness out of

72、the immune system and allow people 65 (feel)more energetic”So when someone has hurt you，cool down firstTake a couple of breaths and think of something， 66 gives you pleasure：a beautiful scene in nature，or someone you 1oveDont wait for an 67 (apologize) “Many times the person who hurt you may never t

73、hink of apologizing”says DrLuskin“They may have wanted to hurt you or they just dont see things in 68 same waySo if you wait for people to say sorry，you could be waiting a very long time”Next keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean 69(accept)the action of the person who upsets youIns

74、tead，learn to look for the love，beauty and kindness around youFinally，try to see things from the other persons perspectiveYou may realize that he or she was acting out of ignoranceTo gain perspective，you may want to write，a letter to 70(you)from that persons point of view 【答案】61.beneficial62.has sho

75、wn63.less64.to feel65.which66.apology67.the68.accepting69.from70.yourself66.which 前面整个句子做先行词，后面用which引导非限制性定语从句，故填which。67.apology 根据an可知用名词形式，故填apology。KS5UKS5U.KS5U68.the in the same way用同样的方法，故填the。69.accepting mean doing sth.意味着做某事，故填accepting。70.yourself 句意：你可能想给你自己写封信。可知此处用反身代词，故填yourself。【知识拓

76、展】1.deep深的-deeply深深地；high高的-highly高度地；wide宽的-widely广泛地；close近的，亲密的-closely仔细地。2.enter不能和into在同一句中使用；repeat不能和again在同一句中使用；return不能和back在同一句中使用；because/because of/as/since（因为），不能和so在用一句中出现；though/although/while/in spite of/despite(尽管)，不能和but在同一句中使用。3.和现在完成时态连用的时间状语：so far/lately/recently/since(自从-以来)

77、/in the last(past) few years/until now考点：考查语法填空第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分) 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的回下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Trying to come to

78、 a decision complete on your own can be risky .Some decisions are very important that they shouldnt made without talking to others firstThere have several advantages if you consult the persons you trustFor one thing，they can give you valuable，advice end they may point out some things you may have be

79、en overlookedFor another，friends may stop，you making big mistakes When consult others about important decisions，you should keep two things on mindThe first one is that you need to find someone whom you respected enough to trust his or her judgment. The second thing to consider is how to do if you di

80、sagree with this personMaybe turning to a third or fourth person for help is a good choice。In a word，making any big decision alone can lead to problems? Talking to friends or family members first are always a good idea 【答案】plete改为completely 2.very改为so3.made前加be4.have改为are5.去掉been6.consult改为consultin

81、g7.on改为in8.respected改为respect9.how改为what10.are改为is【解析】试题分析：本文叙述的是尝试自己完成决定可能会有风险。plete改为completely 副词修饰介词短语，故把complete改为completely。2.very改为so so-that-如此-以致于-，引导结果转语从句，故把very改为so。【知识拓展】1.so + 形容词/副词 + that + 从句,如：This story is so interesting that I want to read it again.（这个故事如此有趣以至我想再读一次.）2.so+形容词/副词+

82、(a/an)+(单数)复数可数名词+that+从句,如果句中的名词是单数可数名词,其前就要用a或an,如果是复数可数名词或者,前面就不用,如： Those are so beautiful flowers thatwants to pick them.（那些花是如此漂亮以至那个女孩想要摘下它们.）3.such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that+从句,如：It is such an interesting story that I want to read it again.（这是一个如此有趣的故事以至我想再读一次.）温馨提示：so+表示数量的词many/much/few/little(

83、少)+名词，此时不能用such.考点：考查短文改错第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假如，你是英国的Mike，你的朋友李华打算到国外留学，他写信询问你什么样的中国学生最受国外高校青睐。请你根据下列要点给对方写一封回信：1语言是道硬门槛； 2适应能力很重要；KS5UKS5U3兴趣爱好被看重； 4要有社会责任感。 注意： 1词数100左右；2开头和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Li Hua，Im glad to hear that you want to study abroad in your letter_Yours，Li Hua【答案】Dear Li Hua,Im glad to

84、 hear that you want to study abroad in your letter. Here is what I know about what kind of Chinese students are favourited in foreign colleges and universities. As far as I know, the language ability is essential, which helps you communicate with others and makes it easier for you to understand the

85、courses. Besides, you should have the ability to adapt quickly to the new environment. Whats more, your interest is valued as well, for it has a lot to do with success. Last but not the least, those who are willing to shoulder social responsibility are especially respected and welcomed.This is some

86、of my advice, and I hope it can be of some help to you. May you succeed! Best wishes and good luck.【解析】试题分析：假如，你是英国的Mike，你的朋友李华打算到国外留学，他写信询问你什么样的中国学生最受国外高校青睐。请你根据下列要点给对方写一封回信：1语言是道硬门槛； 2适应能力很重要；KS5UKS5U3兴趣爱好被看重；4要有社会责任感。写作时不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯同时要把所提示的点写全，语句通顺，同时要注意准确运用时态、语态、上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列

87、连词，同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。注意：1词数100左右；2开头和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。【亮点说明】考查应用文中的书信的写作。同时也属于提纲类作文，写关于什么样的中国学生最受国外高校青睐，要点都已经给出，审题时注意本文使用一般现在时，运用合适的语法规则和词汇把各要点都准确表述出。难点在于选择词汇和句型，可以灵活运用省略句，倒装句和强调句型准确表述。Here is what I know about what kind of Chinese students are favored in foreign colleges and universities.和 those who are willing to shoulder social responsibility are especially respected and welcomed.这两句话都是亮点。还要注意用适当的关联词：besides，whats more，last but not least等。【名师点评】提纲类短文的关键在于要点要全面包括，不能有遗漏和省略。同时注意谋篇布局的顺序，运用合适的连接词连接全文，同时选择高级的词汇和语法项目让文章更有文采。考点：考查提纲类短文写作