2021版高考英语一轮基础练 Step 3 对点跟踪检测 提升应试能力 板块一 2（含解析）新人教版.doc

1、板块一. 单句语法填空1. Although not everyone agrees with the exam-oriented method this school uses, it still offers gaokao candidates relatively(relative) fair access to higher education. 2. A young man in Wuhan, Hubei Province has become the latest Internet sensation after a video showing his heart-warming

2、act on a subway train went viral on social media recently (recent). 3. With countless (count) treasures brought back from the East, he became a wealthy man overnight. 4. And if the worst comes to the worst, remember the old English proverb, “Better (well) late than never. ”5. The east side of their

3、stems grows faster during the day, causing the stems to gradually (gradual) bend from east to west. 6. He made a frightened (frighten) noise a little like the miaow of a cat. 7. She looked very excited (excite)to hear that she won the first prize in the beauty contest. . 完成句子1. Today my little house

4、 once again kept me warm(让我保暖), safe, and dry. 2. I know the area very well(非常了解这个地区) so I acted as their tour guide. 3. I think it will be a wonderful idea(一个好主意) for the competition. 4. In a word, I think books in the future will be more useful and interesting(更加有用和有趣). 5. The only problem is that

5、 it takes quite a long time to get to the downtown area. However(然而), Mr Yang doesnt seem to worry about the long distance. . 微语法填空There are many 1. _ (difference) types of soap to clean our bodies, our pets, our cars and our homes. Advertising for the products is big business. It is this connection

6、 to advertising that has given us the name of a very popular form of entertainmentsoap operas. Many years ago in the U. S. , they were the first programs to be paid for by soap-making companies. Companies that made soaps and other cleaning products 2. _ (original) broadcast their commercials during

7、these shows. These commercials were aimed at women who may have been cleaning their homes while watching the television program. So, that is where the “soap” part of the name “soap opera” comes from. In soap operas, the human stories that play out are extreme. They 3. _ (probable) would not happen i

8、n real life. They are too 4. _ (realistic). People do not watch soap operas to see real life or to learn 5. _ (value) lessons. Soap operas are escapist entertainment. You get to escape your own life and live 6. _ (danger) in someone elses for about an hour at a time. For this reason, some people cal

9、l soap operas their “guilty pleasure”. Guilty pleasure appeals to our secret desires, the ones we do not like to 7. _ (public) share. You watch something, enjoy it and then feel a little guilty afterward. Soaps can be very 8. _ (addict). Their stories are open-ended. Each episode leads to the next.

10、And they usually end on some sort of cliffhanger, or an especially 9. _ (excite) ending. You really want to know what will happen next, which is much 10. _ (interest) than other forms. 【文章大意】本文是说明文, 介绍肥皂剧的来历。1. 【解析】different。考查形容词构词。此处形容词作定语, 修饰名词types。2. 【解析】originally。考查副词构词。此处副词修饰动词作状语。3. 【解析】pro

11、bably。考查副词构词。此处副词修饰动词作状语。4. 【解析】unrealistic。考查形容词构词。此处形容词作表语, 意为“不现实的”。5. 【解析】valuable。考查形容词构词。此处形容词作定语, 修饰名词lessons。6. 【解析】dangerously。考查副词构词。此处副词修饰动词作状语。7. 【解析】publicly。考查副词构词。此处副词修饰动词作状语。8. 【解析】addictive。考查形容词构词。此处形容词作表语, 意为“上瘾的”。9. 【解析】exciting。考查形容词构词。此处形容词作定语, 修饰名词ending。意为“令人高兴的”。10. 【解析】more

12、 interesting。考查形容词构词和比较级。根据than other forms判断, interesting 意为“令人感兴趣的”。. 语段填空世纪金榜导学号My brother Donald didnt do well in(在做得好) math. When the day of the exam came, Donald sat next to Brian, who was always good at math. Donald carefully copied Brians answers(认真抄写Brian的答案). The teacher decided to give a

13、prize to the student who got the highest grade(得了最高分). But it was a bit difficult(有点困难) for her to make a decision, because Donald and Brian got the same grade. The teacher gave the prize to Brian. Donald said it was unfair(不公平的). “Thats true, ” the teacher said. “However(然而), Brians answer to Quest

14、ion 18 was I dont know. Yours(你的) was Neither do I. ”. 语法填空Since the earliest days of the United States, Americans began their days by eating whatever was most easily available. These foods often included bread, eggs or leftoversfood 1. _ (leave) over from the night before. Today, ease is still an i

15、mportant factor when it comes to breakfast. However, what people eat 2. _ (change)over time. And some of todays common breakfast foods, such as cereal, 3. _ (be) the result of very effective marketing. “Advertising was 4. _ (practical)invented to sell cereal, ” says Heather Arndt Anderson. She is th

16、e writer of the book Breakfast:A History. Advertising also played an important part in orange juice becoming 5. _ morning drink. In 1916, farmers grew 6. _ (many) oranges than usual, so advertisers began saying, “Drink an orange. ” They aimed to persuade people that drinking orange juice was a healt

17、hy way 7. _ (start) the day. As for coffee, it might have the 1773 Boston Tea Party to thank for its 8. _ (popular) in the US. In that year, American colonists protested British taxation by throwing tea into Boston Harbor. In time, coffee became so popular 9. _ people traveling to the American West

18、in the 1830s made sure to carry coffee beans on the journey. Arndt Anderson hopes more Americans will see leftovers 10. _ a breakfast food. She adds that leftovers taste good and are a great way to reduce waste. 【文章大意】本文是说明文, 介绍美国人早餐的演变。1. 【解析】left。考查非谓语动词。此处为过去分词短语作后置定语, 修饰food。相当于定语从句which/that is

19、 left. . . 。2. 【解析】has changed。考查时态。根据over time可知用现在完成时态。3. 【解析】are。考查时态和主谓一致。根据前文可知为一般现在时态。主语为some of todays common breakfast foods, 故为are。4. 【解析】practically。考查副词构词。此处为副词修饰动词。5. 【解析】a。考查冠词。此处为不确指。6. 【解析】more。考查形容词比较级。根据than usual可知为比较级。7. 【解析】to start。考查非谓语动词。此处为动词不定式作后置定语。8. 【解析】popularity。考查名词构词。

20、根据空前形容词性物主代词its可知为名词。9. 【解析】that。考查连词。此处为so. . . that. . . 的搭配, 意为“如此, 以至于”, 引导结果状语从句。10. 【解析】as。考查介词。此处as意为“作为、当作”。. 语段填空One day, when I was about 5 or 6 years old, my parents went on a trip(去旅行). Grandma seemed so happy to take care of me that she made me a special breakfast(以至于她给我做了一顿特殊的早饭). Howe

21、ver(然而), I complained about the food she cooked. Grandma quietly put down the bowl(安静地放下碗) and went into the living room. I followed and saw tears in her eyes. It was the first time that I had ever seen(看到) my strong grandmother cry. And I knew I was the one who had caused it. I apologized and asked

22、 her to forgive me. She smiled and told me I was a good boy even if(即使) I didnt feel like one then. That memory will stay in my heart forever, because I learn that asking for forgiveness(要求得到宽恕) helps me to learn and grow. . 写作运用根据汉语提示补全作文, 并注意其中形容词副词的使用。Dear David, Ive learned it from the Internet

23、that you want to make a Chinese friend so as to learn the Chinese language and culture. 1. Im glad that you show such great interest in China (我很高兴你对中国有浓厚的兴趣)and I would like to be your friend. 2. I will try my best to write to you as often as possible to introduce you the Chinese culture. (我将尽可能经常地

24、给你写信介绍中国文化). When you have an opportunity to come to China, Ill teach you how to speak Chinese and 3. show you around some famous historical places of interest. (带你参观一些著名的历史名胜) 4. Anyway, I am going to help you as much as I can. (无论如何, 我将尽可能多地帮助你)How do you think?Im looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua关闭Word文档返回原板块