山东省青岛市城阳区2018届高三英语上学期期中学分认定考试试题.doc
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1、201720l8学年度第一学期期中考试试卷高三英语(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1本试卷由四个部分组成。其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。2答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第一部分:听力(共20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下
2、面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the conversation take place?AOn a bus BIn an elevator CIn a taxi2What will the man do in Edinburgh?ADo business with JustinBGive Justin the medicinesCTell Justin his new address3What kind of musi
3、c does the man like? AJazz BClassical CFolk4When does the conversation take place?AIn February BIn April CIn September5Whose advice did the woman follow?AThe shop assistants BHer sisters CHer mothers第二节 (共15小题;每小题15分,满分22.5分) .听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时
4、间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What are the speakers mainly discussing?AWhereto buy ticketsBWhere to get a camera CWhere to park the car.7Where will the speakers meet?AAt the market BAt the camera shop CAt the sports stadium听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8What does the man
5、have to do now? AMake a decision BLook for a job CPlan a trip9What does the woman think of the job in America?ADangerous BBoring CExciting听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10When should students meet for the field trip?AAt 7:00 am BAt 7:15 am CAt 8:00 am11How will the boyprobably get to school today?ATake the b
6、us BTake his moms carCTake MrsAndersons car12What is the relationship between the woman and MrsAnderson? AColleagues BNeighbors CBest friends听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。 13What kind of people is The Knife and Talk popular with? ATruck drivers BActors COffice workers14What does the woman like most about th
7、e restaurant? APop music BGreat waitresses CQuiet environment 15What does the man say about his favorite restaurant?AIt offers great foodBIts tables are pink CIt was just opened16What does the man have for lunch?AFish pie BPancakes CSausages 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。l7Which competition is suitable for
8、the listeners?AThe high level BThe low level CThe middle level18What is the topic for this year? .AWeather BTravel CChange19What are the listeners advised to do to get ideas? AAsk Maria for help BRead the poem called Rain CBorrow books from the library20What will the school spend the prize money on
9、this year? AThe computers BThe library CThe lab第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEveryone talks about the benefits of taking time out for“simple pleasures”The idea is that we will be happier if we regularly do Inexpensiveeasy-to-do activitiesH
10、owever,the problem for many of us is that we dont know what makes us happyWhen I was in college,my mother gave me some wise adviceShe said,“Before you get married and live with another person,you need to spend some time living by yourselfYou need to get to know yourself”So I did exactly thatFor almo
11、st two years,I lived by myselfI found that I love to spend hours looking around in bookstoresI also love to spend all afternoon just walking around the cityAnd every So often,I need moments of pure silenceBut,of course,we all dont enjoy the same thingsA simple pleasure for me would be to spend an ho
12、ur reading a book in my backyard(后院)However,that same activity would give my husband no pleasureWe are all so differentSometimes,we already know what makes us happyHowever,as life gets busier and we get older,we put,aside our simple pleasuresFor example,I had to give up playing the flute(长笛)when I s
13、tarted working and had family responsibilitiesPlaying my flute seemed selfish when no one else in my family could participate,but three years ago I returned to playing the fluteI regret having ever stopped Simple pleasures are neither simple nor are they universalOur simple pleasures are a reflectio
14、n(反映)of who we areThey are unique activities that give each of us joy Certainly there are some common themessuch as being out in nature,doing something creative,or appreciating music and literaturebut beyond that,each of us has to determine what it is that feeds our soulsThat isnt always easy in a w
15、orld in which we have to consider other peoples needs and opinions as well as our own,but enjoying simple pleasures is something that each of us deservesThink of it as your right,and say to yourself,“Today,Im going to discover what my simple pleasures are” 21What is the authors opinion about simple
16、pleasures?AThey change as we grow older BThey can express our charactersCIts too expensive to achieve them DOnly people with no responsibilities should enjoy them22What does the author intend to show by sharing her experience of living by herself?AWise people often take their mothers adviceBA couple
17、 doesnt necessarily share the same interests CIts necessary to live alone before getting marriedDIts worth spending time alone enjoying simple pleasures 23What can we learn from the authors experience of playing the flute?AWe should develop an interest that others can take part inBFamily responsibil
18、ities are more important than our own interestsCEntertaining our family is better than entertaining ourselvesDKeeping our interests alive is a good way to make ourselves happy24With the last two paragraphs,the author_Asuggests readers ignore othersopinions Bthinks simple pleasures are the most impor
19、tant part of lifeCencourages readers to get simple pleasures bravely Dteaches readers to balance othersneeds with our ownBMost parents,and many university counselors(顾问),still believe that the high school years should be full of activities that show a students ability to do just about everythingVolu
20、nteering? YesSports? YesGreat musician and head of the student body? Yes,and yesBut heres the reality:University admissions officers at top schools in the US would prefer to see a student who is passionate(充满热情的)about a single topic rather than a student who does many things at a superficial(肤浅的)lev
21、elUniversities no longer want to fill their freshman classes with wellrounded kidsTheir goal is to make an interesting class,filled with kids very different from each other who will make the university a better place.In fact,long lists of varied activities can be seen as a warning sign:Is the list o
22、f activities just an attempt to impress others,with busyness masking the fact that the student has no idea what they are really interested in? Admissions officers have seen it all before. If you really want to do something impressive,find ways to express just a couple of interests or passionsIf you
23、love soccer,play on the school team,volunteer with a kidssoccer program, and train to be a soccer referee(裁判)If you are a violin player,get involved with a local community orchestra give free violin lessons to elementary students,and write your own music.By focusing on your true interests,you will b
24、uild a high school resume(简历)that shows the admissions department who you really are25What kind of students are university admissions officers really looking for according to the article? AWell-rounded students BHard-working studentsCStudents focusing on their true passions DStudents passionate abou
25、t many activities 26What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 3 refer to?AStudents being great musiciansBStudents having many different skillsCStudents not joining any sports clubsDStudents not knowing their real interests 27According to the article,you might impress admissions officers by_Aprov
26、iding a long list of different activitiesBshowing your true personality on the applicationCexpressing your strong interest in the universityDfilling your resume with all the achievements youve madeCFor a lot of people,getting a full nights sleep is nothing more than just a dreamSome of us climb into
27、 bed in the early evening,and the next thing we know,its 2 in the morning and were still staring at the ceiling Its common knowledge that sleep problems can be caused by things such as stress,anxiety, or even using a smartphone before bedtimeBut recently,a team of researchers discovered that genes(基
28、因)could also be a cause of sleepless nightsThe scientists,from Rockefeller University in New York,US,found that delayed sleep phase disorder(DSPD,睡眠时相延迟障碍),a condition that affects ones sleeping patterns,is passed down via a mutated(突变的)geneDSPD sufferers wake up later and go to bed later than the a
29、verage person. To come to their conclusion,the team studied a 46-year-old woman who is only usually able to fall asleep at 2 or 3 in the morning It was discovered that the womans body produces the hormone(荷尔蒙)that helps us sleep at night up to seven hours later than regular sleepers. The scientists
30、found this was caused by a mutation in one of the womans gene,one that helps regulate(调节)me“body clock”Some of the womans family members were also found to share the same mutationand the same sleeping problemsleading the scientists to believe that sleep troubles are passed down through the generatio
31、nsHowever,having this mutation doesnt mean you automatically have sleep problemsThe team also found two people who had the mutation but reported no problems with their sleepBut while this is all interesting discovery,it offers no help to those who cant fall asleep at nightalthough there are a few th
32、ings you could try to help you sleep earlierBBC journalist Michael Mosley produced a TV documentary in May in which he talked about his battle with insomnia(失眠)and the techniques he used“I avoid social media for at least an hour before bed,I do mindfulness(正念冥想)exercises,and if I wake up in the midd
33、le of the night,I read a book for all hour or so,”he wrote in an article for the Radio Times28What have scientists recently discovered about sleep problems?ASleep problems can be a result of geneticsBStress and anxiety can cause sleep problemsCSmartphones are the main cause of steep problems nowaday
34、sDSleep problems are more common among younger people 29What can we learn about the mutation of the gene related to sleep?AIt will produce the hormone that helps us sleep betterBIt doesnt necessarily cause sleep problems CIt will be passed down to every future generationDIt can be changed to help so
35、lve sleep problems30What does Michael Mosley suggest doing before sleep to fight against insomnia?AListening to light musicBReading interesting booksCDoing some outdoor exercisesDKeeping away from social media31Whats the man purpose of the article? ATo give advice to avoid sleepless nights BTo expla
36、in different reasons for sleep problems CTo warn readers of the bad influence of sleeping lateDTo report the discovery of a genetic cause for sleep problemsDIt has been a hot summer in many areas in China but short study tours abroad seem to be even hotterParents spend tens of thousands of yuan on s
37、uch study tours,especially to places where top universities are locatedThere are busloads of students in some college towns abroad,and they make great contribution to the local economyThe universities charge a good amount of money for campus tours,largely because too many students come visitingBut s
38、tudents are not likely to be discouraged by the high admission feesThey go to such towns in greater numbers and enjoy the sights,take photographs,and go through activitiesBack home,their parents proudly post the photos of their children on these study tours on social mediaA hidden peer pressure(同龄人压
39、力)is building up among middle-income group parentsThese tours therefore contribute to making our time an age of increasing anxietyThese days,many mothers and fathers dont believe they are doing enough for their kids unless they spend as much,if not more,money as their neighbors doThe university tour
40、s abroad are attracting more and more parents who care deeply about their childrens formal education;almost to a fault,but seldom consider the other opportunities their children can have For instance,parents could send their kids to some local scenic spots where they can spend much time and be nouri
41、shed(滋养)by vitamin N(N for nature)City-based parents could let their children stay with a relative in the countryside so that they develop empathy(共鸣)and interpersonal communication skills by living with a different group of peopleThey could,for a change,buy or borrow them books so that they enhance
42、 their knowledge while letting their imagination fly “Being there,done that”is not necessarily educational if the exposure is short,the visits hurried,and interaction with locals rareBesides,due to capacity issues,students are usually not allowed to spend much time in one areaThe children who need r
43、ole models just get a quick glance of these places,without even seeing many students who leave schools during the summer vacationPerhaps,future tours,could be organized to not the“hot”academic institutions,but to some lesser-known college towns where full immersion(沉浸)is possibleStill,if some parent
44、s want to send their children to Oxford or Cambridge,they should ask the youngsters to use their eyes and ears more,and phones and cameras lessChildren learn more that way 32What can we learn about study tours abroad mentioned in the passage? AThey are hotter but even cheaper.BThey have no influence
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