河北省唐山市开滦第二中学高二英语导学案：选修8- UNIT3 INVENTORS AND INVENTIONS 第1课时.doc

1、【学习目标】1To know the meanings and usages of the new words and phrases 2To use these words and phrases correctly in different situations.【学习内容】1. call up 召唤；使人想起；提出；打电话【例句】Ill call you up this evening.今晚我给你打电话。The smell of the sea called up memories of my childhood.=The smell of the sea reminded me of

2、my childhood.海洋的气息唤起了我童年的回忆。【即学即用】(1)The trip _ _ happy memories of my youth.旅行勾起了我对年轻时代的美好回忆。(2)He _ _ _ just to tell me that he had bought a new DVD.他打电话就是为了告诉我他买了一台新的DVD.拓展：与打电话有关的短语：ring/call up 打电话 ring/call back 回复电话ring off 挂断电话 give sb. a ring 给某人打电话answer the phone 接电话 hang/hold on 不挂断电话sb.

3、 be wanted on the phone 有某人的电话与call相关的词组：call at 访问(某地) call on/upon 访问(某人)call on sb. to do sth. 号召某人做某事 call in 召集；收回call back 召回，撤销 call for 需要；要求call out 大声喊叫 call off 取消2.distinguish vi.&vt. 辨别；显示的差别distinguished adj. 卓越的，著名的，杰出的distinguishable adj. 易分辨的，能区分的distinguish between.and.区分/辨别和 disti

4、nguish.from. 使有别于，使具有区别于的特征distinguish oneself (as.) (作为)表现突出be distinguished by/for 以为特征/著名【即学即用】(1)He has _ himself _ a teacher.作为老师，他早已负有盛名。(2)He _ _ by wearing some odd clothes and his red hair.通过穿一些奇装异服和红头发使得他与众不同。(3)What was it that _ her _ her classmates?是什么使得她有别于班上其他同学呢？3.set about (doing )s

5、th.开始；着手干某事【例句】The moment we got to the little village, we set about doing research.一到那个小山村，我们就开始了研究工作。拓展：set aside 留出，拨出(时间、金钱等)，把置于一旁set out forset off forleave for 出发到某地去set out to do 开始做set down 写下；记下；规定set off 动身；起程；激起；引起；使爆炸set up 建立；设置；创建；开办【即学即用】(1)You must _ _ your work at once.你必须立即开始工作。(2

6、)Do you know how to _ _going on this work？你知道怎样着手进行这项工作吗？(3)Bell never _ _ _ _ the telephone.Bell never _ _ _ the telephone.贝尔从来没打算去发明电话。(4)She _ _ a little money each week for future use.(5)If you want to catch that train, youd better _ _ for the station immediately.4convenient adj. 方便的；便利的；附近的conv

7、enience n. 方便，便利It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是方便的。sth. be convenient to/for sb. 对某人来说是方便的。at sbs convenience 在某人方便的时候for convenience 为了方便起见 to ones convenience对某人方便【即学即用】(1)When would _ _ _ _you to go?你什么时候去方便？(2)The hotel has a restaurant for the guests _.这家旅馆为方便旅客设有餐厅。5seize vt.抓住，捉

8、住；把握(机会等)；夺取某物，占领某地seize sth.突然抓住 seize an opportunity抓住机会seize sb. by the arm抓住某人的手臂【即学即用】(1)He _ _ _ and shook it heartily.他拉住她的手高兴地握着。(2)He _ _ _ _going abroad.他抓住了那次出国的机会。【课后作业与练习】.单词拼写1. At what age are children able to _ （区别）between right and wrong? 2. She wore a _(消极的) expression on her face

9、as if she didnt care what happened.3. When would it be _(方便的)for you to go?4. You must record and keep a _(档案)of all expenses.5. We came with the _ (期望)of seeing Uncle Bob.6. The class which_(夺取)the political power will be the ruling class.完成句子1. 他开始割草，但是最终却和邻居花园聊了起来。He _ _ _ cut the grass ,but he f

10、inished up talking to the neighbor over the garden wall.2. 他在考试中表现出众。He _ _ by his performance in the exam.3.海鸥的叫声唤起了他童年时的幸福回忆。The sound of seagulls _ _ happy memories of his childhood. 4. 如果对你方便的话，我下星期二去看你。 If _ _ _ _ _, I will visit you next Tuesday.单句改错1.The picture of the Capitol called memories

11、 of our class trip.2.As soon as she arrived she set out tidying up the room.3.He distinguished him as a student at the citys leading school.4.The wall was built along the river in case floods.5.She had rung up before he could press her for an answer.单项选择1Unfortunately the restaurant he recommended f

12、ell far short of our_.A.chances B. advantages C.futures D.expectations2As soon as she arrived she _ tidying up the room.Aset aboutBset down Cset out Dset up 3Dont be so _. You should catch any chance if you can. AactiveBpassive Cpolite Drude4If it is quite _ to you, I will visit you next Friday.Acon

13、venient Bfair Ceasy Dcomfortable5-Id better _ now. The water is boiling in the kitchen. - Goodbye. Ahold up Bring up Chold on Dring off 6I dont think about my old friends very much,only_. Anow and then Bby and by C. step and step Dmore or less7Even though he was guilty, the _ judge did not send him

14、to prison.Amerciful Bimpatient Creasonable Dunable8When I _ Tom ,he was doing some shopping.Acalled at Bcalled up Ccalled off Dcalled over9-Jim,are you _ this Saturday? -Oh,sorry. I need to go to the bookshop_ the bank onSaturday.Aconvenient; and Bconvenient; as well as Cavailable; with Davailable ;

15、 as well as 10.Only when I left my parents for Italy _ how much I love them. AI realized BI had realized Chad I realized Ddid I realize.改错 Last night when Steven and I was having a walk in the street, we suddenly heard a painful cry for help under a tree nearby. We quickly ran to the tree and found

16、a boy laying on the ground with a stick in his leg. He had fallen of the tree. Steven suggested we pulled the stick out at once, but I disagreed, Because I had learned little about first aid at school. The stick in the leg would help controlling the bleeding. As there was no telephone,we managed to find a taxi. We took the boy to the hospital. The doctors examined the boy quick and we got to know where the boy lived. So we telephoned his parents and left after he came to the hospital. We did a good deed.